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Merge branch 'linus' into core/iommu

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Conflicts:
	arch/x86/Kconfig
This commit is contained in:
Ingo Molnar 2009-03-28 23:05:50 +01:00
commit b0d44c0dbb
3749 changed files with 273858 additions and 162832 deletions
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2
CREDITS
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@ -3738,7 +3738,7 @@ S: 93149 Nittenau
S: Germany
N: Gertjan van Wingerde
E: gwingerde@home.nl
E: gwingerde@gmail.com
D: Ralink rt2x00 WLAN driver
D: Minix V2 file-system
D: Misc fixes

61
Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
What: security/ima/policy
Date: May 2008
Contact: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
Description:
The Trusted Computing Group(TCG) runtime Integrity
Measurement Architecture(IMA) maintains a list of hash
values of executables and other sensitive system files
loaded into the run-time of this system. At runtime,
the policy can be constrained based on LSM specific data.
Policies are loaded into the securityfs file ima/policy
by opening the file, writing the rules one at a time and
then closing the file. The new policy takes effect after
the file ima/policy is closed.
rule format: action [condition ...]
action: measure | dont_measure
condition:= base | lsm
base: [[func=] [mask=] [fsmagic=] [uid=]]
lsm: [[subj_user=] [subj_role=] [subj_type=]
[obj_user=] [obj_role=] [obj_type=]]
base: func:= [BPRM_CHECK][FILE_MMAP][INODE_PERMISSION]
mask:= [MAY_READ] [MAY_WRITE] [MAY_APPEND] [MAY_EXEC]
fsmagic:= hex value
uid:= decimal value
lsm: are LSM specific
default policy:
# PROC_SUPER_MAGIC
dont_measure fsmagic=0x9fa0
# SYSFS_MAGIC
dont_measure fsmagic=0x62656572
# DEBUGFS_MAGIC
dont_measure fsmagic=0x64626720
# TMPFS_MAGIC
dont_measure fsmagic=0x01021994
# SECURITYFS_MAGIC
dont_measure fsmagic=0x73636673
measure func=BPRM_CHECK
measure func=FILE_MMAP mask=MAY_EXEC
measure func=INODE_PERM mask=MAY_READ uid=0
The default policy measures all executables in bprm_check,
all files mmapped executable in file_mmap, and all files
open for read by root in inode_permission.
Examples of LSM specific definitions:
SELinux:
# SELINUX_MAGIC
dont_measure fsmagic=0xF97CFF8C
dont_measure obj_type=var_log_t
dont_measure obj_type=auditd_log_t
measure subj_user=system_u func=INODE_PERM mask=MAY_READ
measure subj_role=system_r func=INODE_PERM mask=MAY_READ
Smack:
measure subj_user=_ func=INODE_PERM mask=MAY_READ

3
Documentation/DocBook/Makefile
View File

@ -12,7 +12,8 @@ DOCBOOKS := z8530book.xml mcabook.xml device-drivers.xml \
kernel-api.xml filesystems.xml lsm.xml usb.xml kgdb.xml \
gadget.xml libata.xml mtdnand.xml librs.xml rapidio.xml \
genericirq.xml s390-drivers.xml uio-howto.xml scsi.xml \
mac80211.xml debugobjects.xml sh.xml regulator.xml
mac80211.xml debugobjects.xml sh.xml regulator.xml \
alsa-driver-api.xml writing-an-alsa-driver.xml
###
# The build process is as follows (targets):

17
Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/alsa-driver-api.tmpl → Documentation/DocBook/alsa-driver-api.tmpl
View File

@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook V4.1//EN">
<book>
<?dbhtml filename="index.html">
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" []>
<!-- ****************************************************** -->
<!-- Header -->
<!-- ****************************************************** -->
<book id="ALSA-Driver-API">
<bookinfo>
<title>The ALSA Driver API</title>
@ -35,6 +35,8 @@
</bookinfo>
<toc></toc>
<chapter><title>Management of Cards and Devices</title>
<sect1><title>Card Management</title>
!Esound/core/init.c
@ -71,6 +73,10 @@
!Esound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c
!Esound/pci/ac97/ac97_pcm.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Virtual Master Control API</title>
!Esound/core/vmaster.c
!Iinclude/sound/control.h
</sect1>
</chapter>
<chapter><title>MIDI API</title>
<sect1><title>Raw MIDI API</title>
@ -88,6 +94,9 @@
<chapter><title>Miscellaneous Functions</title>
<sect1><title>Hardware-Dependent Devices API</title>
!Esound/core/hwdep.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Jack Abstraction Layer API</title>
!Esound/core/jack.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>ISA DMA Helpers</title>
!Esound/core/isadma.c

1
Documentation/DocBook/genericirq.tmpl
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@ -440,6 +440,7 @@ desc->chip->end();
used in the generic IRQ layer.
</para>
!Iinclude/linux/irq.h
!Iinclude/linux/interrupt.h
</chapter>
<chapter id="pubfunctions">

18
Documentation/DocBook/mac80211.tmpl
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@ -17,8 +17,7 @@
</authorgroup>
<copyright>
<year>2007</year>
<year>2008</year>
<year>2007-2009</year>
<holder>Johannes Berg</holder>
</copyright>
@ -165,8 +164,8 @@ usage should require reading the full document.
!Pinclude/net/mac80211.h Frame format
</sect1>
<sect1>
<title>Alignment issues</title>
<para>TBD</para>
<title>Packet alignment</title>
!Pnet/mac80211/rx.c Packet alignment
</sect1>
<sect1>
<title>Calling into mac80211 from interrupts</title>
@ -223,6 +222,17 @@ usage should require reading the full document.
!Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_key_flags
</chapter>
<chapter id="powersave">
<title>Powersave support</title>
!Pinclude/net/mac80211.h Powersave support
</chapter>
<chapter id="beacon-filter">
<title>Beacon filter support</title>
!Pinclude/net/mac80211.h Beacon filter support
!Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_beacon_loss
</chapter>
<chapter id="qos">
<title>Multiple queues and QoS support</title>
<para>TBD</para>

29
Documentation/DocBook/uio-howto.tmpl
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@ -41,6 +41,13 @@ GPL version 2.
</abstract>
<revhistory>
<revision>
<revnumber>0.8</revnumber>
<date>2008-12-24</date>
<authorinitials>hjk</authorinitials>
<revremark>Added name attributes in mem and portio sysfs directories.
</revremark>
</revision>
<revision>
<revnumber>0.7</revnumber>
<date>2008-12-23</date>
@ -303,10 +310,17 @@ interested in translating it, please email me
appear if the size of the mapping is not 0.
</para>
<para>
Each <filename>mapX/</filename> directory contains two read-only files
that show start address and size of the memory:
Each <filename>mapX/</filename> directory contains four read-only files
that show attributes of the memory:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
<filename>name</filename>: A string identifier for this mapping. This
is optional, the string can be empty. Drivers can set this to make it
easier for userspace to find the correct mapping.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<filename>addr</filename>: The address of memory that can be mapped.
@ -366,10 +380,17 @@ offset = N * getpagesize();
<filename>/sys/class/uio/uioX/portio/</filename>.
</para>
<para>
Each <filename>portX/</filename> directory contains three read-only
files that show start, size, and type of the port region:
Each <filename>portX/</filename> directory contains four read-only
files that show name, start, size, and type of the port region:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
<filename>name</filename>: A string identifier for this port region.
The string is optional and can be empty. Drivers can set it to make it
easier for userspace to find a certain port region.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<filename>start</filename>: The first port of this region.

52
Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl → Documentation/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl
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@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook V4.1//EN">
<book>
<?dbhtml filename="index.html">
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" []>
<!-- ****************************************************** -->
<!-- Header -->
<!-- ****************************************************** -->
<book id="Writing-an-ALSA-Driver">
<bookinfo>
<title>Writing an ALSA Driver</title>
<author>
@ -492,9 +492,9 @@
}
/* (2) */
card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
if (card == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
if (err < 0)
return err;
/* (3) */
err = snd_mychip_create(card, pci, &chip);
@ -590,8 +590,9 @@
<programlisting>
<![CDATA[
struct snd_card *card;
int err;
....
card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
]]>
</programlisting>
</informalexample>
@ -809,26 +810,28 @@
<para>
As mentioned above, to create a card instance, call
<function>snd_card_new()</function>.
<function>snd_card_create()</function>.
<informalexample>
<programlisting>
<![CDATA[
struct snd_card *card;
card = snd_card_new(index, id, module, extra_size);
int err;
err = snd_card_create(index, id, module, extra_size, &card);
]]>
</programlisting>
</informalexample>
</para>
<para>
The function takes four arguments, the card-index number, the
The function takes five arguments, the card-index number, the
id string, the module pointer (usually
<constant>THIS_MODULE</constant>),
and the size of extra-data space. The last argument is used to
the size of extra-data space, and the pointer to return the
card instance. The extra_size argument is used to
allocate card-&gt;private_data for the
chip-specific data. Note that these data
are allocated by <function>snd_card_new()</function>.
are allocated by <function>snd_card_create()</function>.
</para>
</section>
@ -915,15 +918,16 @@
</para>
<section id="card-management-chip-specific-snd-card-new">
<title>1. Allocating via <function>snd_card_new()</function>.</title>
<title>1. Allocating via <function>snd_card_create()</function>.</title>
<para>
As mentioned above, you can pass the extra-data-length
to the 4th argument of <function>snd_card_new()</function>, i.e.
to the 4th argument of <function>snd_card_create()</function>, i.e.
<informalexample>
<programlisting>
<![CDATA[
card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, sizeof(struct mychip));
err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
sizeof(struct mychip), &card);
]]>
</programlisting>
</informalexample>
@ -952,8 +956,8 @@
<para>
After allocating a card instance via
<function>snd_card_new()</function> (with
<constant>NULL</constant> on the 4th arg), call
<function>snd_card_create()</function> (with
<constant>0</constant> on the 4th arg), call
<function>kzalloc()</function>.
<informalexample>
@ -961,7 +965,7 @@
<![CDATA[
struct snd_card *card;
struct mychip *chip;
card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, NULL);
err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
.....
chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
]]>
@ -5750,8 +5754,9 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
....
struct snd_card *card;
struct mychip *chip;
int err;
....
card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, NULL);
err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
....
chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
....
@ -5763,7 +5768,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
</informalexample>
When you created the chip data with
<function>snd_card_new()</function>, it's anyway accessible
<function>snd_card_create()</function>, it's anyway accessible
via <structfield>private_data</structfield> field.
<informalexample>
@ -5775,9 +5780,10 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
....
struct snd_card *card;
struct mychip *chip;
int err;
....
card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
sizeof(struct mychip));
err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
sizeof(struct mychip), &card);
....
chip = card->private_data;
....

6
Documentation/block/switching-sched.txt
View File

@ -35,9 +35,3 @@ noop anticipatory deadline [cfq]
# echo anticipatory > /sys/block/hda/queue/scheduler
# cat /sys/block/hda/queue/scheduler
noop [anticipatory] deadline cfq
Each io queue has a set of io scheduler tunables associated with it. These
tunables control how the io scheduler works. You can find these entries
in:
/sys/block/<device>/queue/iosched

24
Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt
View File

@ -117,10 +117,28 @@ accessible parameters:
sampling_rate: measured in uS (10^-6 seconds), this is how often you
want the kernel to look at the CPU usage and to make decisions on
what to do about the frequency. Typically this is set to values of
around '10000' or more.
around '10000' or more. It's default value is (cmp. with users-guide.txt):
transition_latency * 1000
The lowest value you can set is:
transition_latency * 100 or it may get restricted to a value where it
makes not sense for the kernel anymore to poll that often which depends
on your HZ config variable (HZ=1000: max=20000us, HZ=250: max=5000).
Be aware that transition latency is in ns and sampling_rate is in us, so you
get the same sysfs value by default.
Sampling rate should always get adjusted considering the transition latency
To set the sampling rate 750 times as high as the transition latency
in the bash (as said, 1000 is default), do:
echo `$(($(cat cpuinfo_transition_latency) * 750 / 1000)) \
>ondemand/sampling_rate
show_sampling_rate_(min|max): the minimum and maximum sampling rates
available that you may set 'sampling_rate' to.
show_sampling_rate_(min|max): THIS INTERFACE IS DEPRECATED, DON'T USE IT.
You can use wider ranges now and the general
cpuinfo_transition_latency variable (cmp. with user-guide.txt) can be
used to obtain exactly the same info:
show_sampling_rate_min = transtition_latency * 500 / 1000
show_sampling_rate_max = transtition_latency * 500000 / 1000
(divided by 1000 is to illustrate that sampling rate is in us and
transition latency is exported ns).
up_threshold: defines what the average CPU usage between the samplings
of 'sampling_rate' needs to be for the kernel to make a decision on

12
Documentation/cpu-freq/user-guide.txt
View File

@ -152,6 +152,18 @@ cpuinfo_min_freq : this file shows the minimum operating
frequency the processor can run at(in kHz)
cpuinfo_max_freq : this file shows the maximum operating
frequency the processor can run at(in kHz)
cpuinfo_transition_latency The time it takes on this CPU to
switch between two frequencies in nano
seconds. If unknown or known to be
that high that the driver does not
work with the ondemand governor, -1
(CPUFREQ_ETERNAL) will be returned.
Using this information can be useful
to choose an appropriate polling
frequency for a kernel governor or
userspace daemon. Make sure to not
switch the frequency too often
resulting in performance loss.
scaling_driver : this file shows what cpufreq driver is
used to set the frequency on this CPU

6
Documentation/cputopology.txt
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@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ For an architecture to support this feature, it must define some of
these macros in include/asm-XXX/topology.h:
#define topology_physical_package_id(cpu)
#define topology_core_id(cpu)
#define topology_thread_siblings(cpu)
#define topology_core_siblings(cpu)
#define topology_thread_cpumask(cpu)
#define topology_core_cpumask(cpu)
The type of **_id is int.
The type of siblings is cpumask_t.
The type of siblings is (const) struct cpumask *.
To be consistent on all architectures, include/linux/topology.h
provides default definitions for any of the above macros that are

6
Documentation/devices.txt
View File

@ -3145,6 +3145,12 @@ Your cooperation is appreciated.
1 = /dev/blockrom1 Second ROM card's translation layer interface
...
260 char OSD (Object-based-device) SCSI Device
0 = /dev/osd0 First OSD Device
1 = /dev/osd1 Second OSD Device
...
255 = /dev/osd255 256th OSD Device
**** ADDITIONAL /dev DIRECTORY ENTRIES
This section details additional entries that should or may exist in

1
Documentation/dontdiff
View File

@ -62,7 +62,6 @@ aic7*reg_print.c*
aic7*seq.h*
aicasm
aicdb.h*
asm
asm-offsets.h
asm_offsets.h
autoconf.h*

240
Documentation/dynamic-debug-howto.txt Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
Introduction
============
This document describes how to use the dynamic debug (ddebug) feature.
Dynamic debug is designed to allow you to dynamically enable/disable kernel
code to obtain additional kernel information. Currently, if
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG is set, then all pr_debug()/dev_debug() calls can be
dynamically enabled per-callsite.
Dynamic debug has even more useful features:
* Simple query language allows turning on and off debugging statements by
matching any combination of:
- source filename
- function name
- line number (including ranges of line numbers)
- module name
- format string
* Provides a debugfs control file: <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control which can be
read to display the complete list of known debug statements, to help guide you
Controlling dynamic debug Behaviour
===============================
The behaviour of pr_debug()/dev_debug()s are controlled via writing to a
control file in the 'debugfs' filesystem. Thus, you must first mount the debugfs
filesystem, in order to make use of this feature. Subsequently, we refer to the
control file as: <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control. For example, if you want to
enable printing from source file 'svcsock.c', line 1603 you simply do:
nullarbor:~ # echo 'file svcsock.c line 1603 +p' >
<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
If you make a mistake with the syntax, the write will fail thus:
nullarbor:~ # echo 'file svcsock.c wtf 1 +p' >
<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
Viewing Dynamic Debug Behaviour
===========================
You can view the currently configured behaviour of all the debug statements
via:
nullarbor:~ # cat <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
# filename:lineno [module]function flags format
/usr/src/packages/BUILD/sgi-enhancednfs-1.4/default/net/sunrpc/svc_rdma.c:323 [svcxprt_rdma]svc_rdma_cleanup - "SVCRDMA Module Removed, deregister RPC RDMA transport\012"
/usr/src/packages/BUILD/sgi-enhancednfs-1.4/default/net/sunrpc/svc_rdma.c:341 [svcxprt_rdma]svc_rdma_init - "\011max_inline : %d\012"
/usr/src/packages/BUILD/sgi-enhancednfs-1.4/default/net/sunrpc/svc_rdma.c:340 [svcxprt_rdma]svc_rdma_init - "\011sq_depth : %d\012"
/usr/src/packages/BUILD/sgi-enhancednfs-1.4/default/net/sunrpc/svc_rdma.c:338 [svcxprt_rdma]svc_rdma_init - "\011max_requests : %d\012"
...
You can also apply standard Unix text manipulation filters to this
data, e.g.
nullarbor:~ # grep -i rdma <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control | wc -l
62
nullarbor:~ # grep -i tcp <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control | wc -l
42
Note in particular that the third column shows the enabled behaviour
flags for each debug statement callsite (see below for definitions of the
flags). The default value, no extra behaviour enabled, is "-". So
you can view all the debug statement callsites with any non-default flags:
nullarbor:~ # awk '$3 != "-"' <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
# filename:lineno [module]function flags format
/usr/src/packages/BUILD/sgi-enhancednfs-1.4/default/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c:1603 [sunrpc]svc_send p "svc_process: st_sendto returned %d\012"
Command Language Reference
==========================
At the lexical level, a command comprises a sequence of words separated
by whitespace characters. Note that newlines are treated as word
separators and do *not* end a command or allow multiple commands to
be done together. So these are all equivalent:
nullarbor:~ # echo -c 'file svcsock.c line 1603 +p' >
<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
nullarbor:~ # echo -c ' file svcsock.c line 1603 +p ' >
<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
nullarbor:~ # echo -c 'file svcsock.c\nline 1603 +p' >
<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'file svcsock.c line 1603 +p' >
<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
Commands are bounded by a write() system call. If you want to do
multiple commands you need to do a separate "echo" for each, like:
nullarbor:~ # echo 'file svcsock.c line 1603 +p' > /proc/dprintk ;\
> echo 'file svcsock.c line 1563 +p' > /proc/dprintk
or even like:
nullarbor:~ # (
> echo 'file svcsock.c line 1603 +p' ;\
> echo 'file svcsock.c line 1563 +p' ;\
> ) > /proc/dprintk
At the syntactical level, a command comprises a sequence of match
specifications, followed by a flags change specification.
command ::= match-spec* flags-spec
The match-spec's are used to choose a subset of the known dprintk()
callsites to which to apply the flags-spec. Think of them as a query
with implicit ANDs between each pair. Note that an empty list of
match-specs is possible, but is not very useful because it will not
match any debug statement callsites.
A match specification comprises a keyword, which controls the attribute
of the callsite to be compared, and a value to compare against. Possible
keywords are:
match-spec ::= 'func' string |
'file' string |
'module' string |
'format' string |
'line' line-range
line-range ::= lineno |
'-'lineno |
lineno'-' |
lineno'-'lineno
// Note: line-range cannot contain space, e.g.
// "1-30" is valid range but "1 - 30" is not.
lineno ::= unsigned-int
The meanings of each keyword are:
func
The given string is compared against the function name
of each callsite. Example:
func svc_tcp_accept
file
The given string is compared against either the full
pathname or the basename of the source file of each
callsite. Examples:
file svcsock.c
file /usr/src/packages/BUILD/sgi-enhancednfs-1.4/default/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c
module
The given string is compared against the module name
of each callsite. The module name is the string as
seen in "lsmod", i.e. without the directory or the .ko
suffix and with '-' changed to '_'. Examples:
module sunrpc
module nfsd
format
The given string is searched for in the dynamic debug format
string. Note that the string does not need to match the
entire format, only some part. Whitespace and other
special characters can be escaped using C octal character
escape \ooo notation, e.g. the space character is \040.
Alternatively, the string can be enclosed in double quote
characters (") or single quote characters (').
Examples:
format svcrdma: // many of the NFS/RDMA server dprintks
format readahead // some dprintks in the readahead cache
format nfsd:\040SETATTR // one way to match a format with whitespace
format "nfsd: SETATTR" // a neater way to match a format with whitespace
format 'nfsd: SETATTR' // yet another way to match a format with whitespace
line
The given line number or range of line numbers is compared
against the line number of each dprintk() callsite. A single
line number matches the callsite line number exactly. A
range of line numbers matches any callsite between the first
and last line number inclusive. An empty first number means
the first line in the file, an empty line number means the
last number in the file. Examples:
line 1603 // exactly line 1603
line 1600-1605 // the six lines from line 1600 to line 1605
line -1605 // the 1605 lines from line 1 to line 1605
line 1600- // all lines from line 1600 to the end of the file
The flags specification comprises a change operation followed
by one or more flag characters. The change operation is one
of the characters:
-
remove the given flags
+
add the given flags
=
set the flags to the given flags
The flags are:
p
Causes a printk() message to be emitted to dmesg
Note the regexp ^[-+=][scp]+$ matches a flags specification.
Note also that there is no convenient syntax to remove all
the flags at once, you need to use "-psc".
Examples
========
// enable the message at line 1603 of file svcsock.c
nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'file svcsock.c line 1603 +p' >
<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
// enable all the messages in file svcsock.c
nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'file svcsock.c +p' >
<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
// enable all the messages in the NFS server module
nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'module nfsd +p' >
<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
// enable all 12 messages in the function svc_process()
nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'func svc_process +p' >
<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
// disable all 12 messages in the function svc_process()
nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'func svc_process -p' >
<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
// enable messages for NFS calls READ, READLINK, READDIR and READDIR+.
nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'format "nfsd: READ" +p' >
<debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control

58
Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
View File

@ -6,20 +6,47 @@ be removed from this file.
---------------------------
What: old static regulatory information and ieee80211_regdom module parameter
When: 2.6.29
What: The ieee80211_regdom module parameter
When: March 2010 / desktop catchup
Why: This was inherited by the CONFIG_WIRELESS_OLD_REGULATORY code,
and currently serves as an option for users to define an
ISO / IEC 3166 alpha2 code for the country they are currently
present in. Although there are userspace API replacements for this
through nl80211 distributions haven't yet caught up with implementing
decent alternatives through standard GUIs. Although available as an
option through iw or wpa_supplicant its just a matter of time before
distributions pick up good GUI options for this. The ideal solution
would actually consist of intelligent designs which would do this for
the user automatically even when travelling through different countries.
Until then we leave this module parameter as a compromise.
When userspace improves with reasonable widely-available alternatives for
this we will no longer need this module parameter. This entry hopes that
by the super-futuristically looking date of "March 2010" we will have
such replacements widely available.
Who: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
---------------------------
What: CONFIG_WIRELESS_OLD_REGULATORY - old static regulatory information
When: March 2010 / desktop catchup
Why: The old regulatory infrastructure has been replaced with a new one
which does not require statically defined regulatory domains. We do
not want to keep static regulatory domains in the kernel due to the
the dynamic nature of regulatory law and localization. We kept around
the old static definitions for the regulatory domains of:
* US
* JP
* EU
and used by default the US when CONFIG_WIRELESS_OLD_REGULATORY was
set. We also kept around the ieee80211_regdom module parameter in case
some applications were relying on it. Changing regulatory domains
can now be done instead by using nl80211, as is done with iw.
set. We will remove this option once the standard Linux desktop catches
up with the new userspace APIs we have implemented.
Who: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
---------------------------
@ -229,7 +256,9 @@ Who: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
---------------------------
What: b43 support for firmware revision < 410
When: July 2008
When: The schedule was July 2008, but it was decided that we are going to keep the
code as long as there are no major maintanance headaches.
So it _could_ be removed _any_ time now, if it conflicts with something new.
Why: The support code for the old firmware hurts code readability/maintainability
and slightly hurts runtime performance. Bugfixes for the old firmware
are not provided by Broadcom anymore.
@ -344,3 +373,20 @@ Why: See commits 129f8ae9b1b5be94517da76009ea956e89104ce8 and
Removal is subject to fixing any remaining bugs in ACPI which may
cause the thermal throttling not to happen at the right time.
Who: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>, Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
-----------------------------
What: __do_IRQ all in one fits nothing interrupt handler
When: 2.6.32
Why: __do_IRQ was kept for easy migration to the type flow handlers.
More than two years of migration time is enough.
Who: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
-----------------------------
What: obsolete generic irq defines and typedefs
When: 2.6.30
Why: The defines and typedefs (hw_interrupt_type, no_irq_type, irq_desc_t)
have been kept around for migration reasons. After more than two years
it's time to remove them finally
Who: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

7
Documentation/filesystems/Locking
View File

@ -437,8 +437,11 @@ grab BKL for cases when we close a file that had been opened r/w, but that
can and should be done using the internal locking with smaller critical areas).
Current worst offender is ext2_get_block()...
->fasync() is a mess. This area needs a big cleanup and that will probably
affect locking.
->fasync() is called without BKL protection, and is responsible for
maintaining the FASYNC bit in filp->f_flags. Most instances call
fasync_helper(), which does that maintenance, so it's not normally
something one needs to worry about. Return values > 0 will be mapped to
zero in the VFS layer.
->readdir() and ->ioctl() on directories must be changed. Ideally we would
move ->readdir() to inode_operations and use a separate method for directory

5
Documentation/filesystems/ext2.txt
View File

@ -376,7 +376,8 @@ Implementations for:
Windows 95/98/NT/2000 http://www.chrysocome.net/explore2fs
Windows 95 (*) http://www.yipton.net/content.html#FSDEXT2
DOS client (*) ftp://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/system/filesystems/ext2/
OS/2 (*) ftp://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/system/filesystems/ext2/
OS/2 (+) ftp://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/system/filesystems/ext2/
RISC OS client http://www.esw-heim.tu-clausthal.de/~marco/smorbrod/IscaFS/
(*) no longer actively developed/supported (as of Mar 2009)
(*) no longer actively developed/supported (as of Apr 2001)
(+) no longer actively developed/supported (as of Mar 2009)

7
Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
View File

@ -1478,6 +1478,13 @@ of problems on the network like duplicate address or bad checksums. Normally,
this should be enabled, but if the problem persists the messages can be
disabled.
netdev_budget
-------------
Maximum number of packets taken from all interfaces in one polling cycle (NAPI
poll). In one polling cycle interfaces which are registered to polling are
probed in a round-robin manner. The limit of packets in one such probe can be
set per-device via sysfs class/net/<device>/weight .
netdev_max_backlog
------------------

29
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
View File

@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ parameter is applicable:
FB The frame buffer device is enabled.
HW Appropriate hardware is enabled.
IA-64 IA-64 architecture is enabled.
IMA Integrity measurement architecture is enabled.
IOSCHED More than one I/O scheduler is enabled.
IP_PNP IP DHCP, BOOTP, or RARP is enabled.
ISAPNP ISA PnP code is enabled.
@ -502,10 +503,12 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
architectural default is too low.
hpet= [X86-32,HPET] option to control HPET usage
Format: { enable (default) | disable | force }
Format: { enable (default) | disable | force |
verbose }
disable: disable HPET and use PIT instead
force: allow force enabled of undocumented chips (ICH4,
VIA, nVidia)
verbose: show contents of HPET registers during setup
com20020= [HW,NET] ARCnet - COM20020 chipset
Format:
@ -839,6 +842,9 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
hvc_iucv= [S390] Number of z/VM IUCV hypervisor console (HVC)
terminal devices. Valid values: 0..8
hvc_iucv_allow= [S390] Comma-separated list of z/VM user IDs.
If specified, z/VM IUCV HVC accepts connections
from listed z/VM user IDs only.
i8042.debug [HW] Toggle i8042 debug mode
i8042.direct [HW] Put keyboard port into non-translated mode
@ -912,6 +918,15 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
ihash_entries= [KNL]
Set number of hash buckets for inode cache.
ima_audit= [IMA]
Format: { "0" | "1" }
0 -- integrity auditing messages. (Default)
1 -- enable informational integrity auditing messages.
ima_hash= [IMA]
Formt: { "sha1" | "md5" }
default: "sha1"
in2000= [HW,SCSI]
See header of drivers/scsi/in2000.c.
@ -1320,8 +1335,13 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
memtest= [KNL,X86] Enable memtest
Format: <integer>
range: 0,4 : pattern number
default : 0 <disable>
Specifies the number of memtest passes to be
performed. Each pass selects another test
pattern from a given set of patterns. Memtest
fills the memory with this pattern, validates
memory contents and reserves bad memory
regions that are detected.
meye.*= [HW] Set MotionEye Camera parameters
See Documentation/video4linux/meye.txt.
@ -1826,11 +1846,6 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
autoconfiguration.
Ranges are in pairs (memory base and size).
dynamic_printk Enables pr_debug()/dev_dbg() calls if
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_PRINTK_DEBUG has been enabled.
These can also be switched on/off via
<debugfs>/dynamic_printk/modules
print-fatal-signals=
[KNL] debug: print fatal signals
print-fatal-signals=1: print segfault info to

3
Documentation/networking/dccp.txt
View File

@ -141,7 +141,8 @@ rx_ccid = 2
Default CCID for the receiver-sender half-connection; see tx_ccid.
seq_window = 100
The initial sequence window (sec. 7.5.2).
The initial sequence window (sec. 7.5.2) of the sender. This influences
the local ackno validity and the remote seqno validity windows (7.5.1).
tx_qlen = 5
The size of the transmit buffer in packets. A value of 0 corresponds

148
Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
ip_forward - BOOLEAN
0 - disabled (default)
not 0 - enabled
not 0 - enabled
Forward Packets between interfaces.
@ -36,49 +36,49 @@ rt_cache_rebuild_count - INTEGER
IP Fragmentation:
ipfrag_high_thresh - INTEGER
Maximum memory used to reassemble IP fragments. When
Maximum memory used to reassemble IP fragments. When
ipfrag_high_thresh bytes of memory is allocated for this purpose,
the fragment handler will toss packets until ipfrag_low_thresh
is reached.
ipfrag_low_thresh - INTEGER
See ipfrag_high_thresh
See ipfrag_high_thresh
ipfrag_time - INTEGER
Time in seconds to keep an IP fragment in memory.
Time in seconds to keep an IP fragment in memory.
ipfrag_secret_interval - INTEGER
Regeneration interval (in seconds) of the hash secret (or lifetime
Regeneration interval (in seconds) of the hash secret (or lifetime
for the hash secret) for IP fragments.
Default: 600
ipfrag_max_dist - INTEGER
ipfrag_max_dist is a non-negative integer value which defines the
maximum "disorder" which is allowed among fragments which share a
common IP source address. Note that reordering of packets is
not unusual, but if a large number of fragments arrive from a source
IP address while a particular fragment queue remains incomplete, it
probably indicates that one or more fragments belonging to that queue
have been lost. When ipfrag_max_dist is positive, an additional check
is done on fragments before they are added to a reassembly queue - if
ipfrag_max_dist (or more) fragments have arrived from a particular IP
address between additions to any IP fragment queue using that source
address, it's presumed that one or more fragments in the queue are
lost. The existing fragment queue will be dropped, and a new one
ipfrag_max_dist is a non-negative integer value which defines the
maximum "disorder" which is allowed among fragments which share a
common IP source address. Note that reordering of packets is
not unusual, but if a large number of fragments arrive from a source
IP address while a particular fragment queue remains incomplete, it
probably indicates that one or more fragments belonging to that queue
have been lost. When ipfrag_max_dist is positive, an additional check
is done on fragments before they are added to a reassembly queue - if
ipfrag_max_dist (or more) fragments have arrived from a particular IP
address between additions to any IP fragment queue using that source
address, it's presumed that one or more fragments in the queue are
lost. The existing fragment queue will be dropped, and a new one
started. An ipfrag_max_dist value of zero disables this check.
Using a very small value, e.g. 1 or 2, for ipfrag_max_dist can
result in unnecessarily dropping fragment queues when normal
reordering of packets occurs, which could lead to poor application
performance. Using a very large value, e.g. 50000, increases the
likelihood of incorrectly reassembling IP fragments that originate
reordering of packets occurs, which could lead to poor application
performance. Using a very large value, e.g. 50000, increases the
likelihood of incorrectly reassembling IP fragments that originate
from different IP datagrams, which could result in data corruption.
Default: 64
INET peer storage:
inet_peer_threshold - INTEGER
The approximate size of the storage. Starting from this threshold
The approximate size of the storage. Starting from this threshold
entries will be thrown aggressively. This threshold also determines
entries' time-to-live and time intervals between garbage collection
passes. More entries, less time-to-live, less GC interval.
@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ inet_peer_gc_maxtime - INTEGER
in effect under low (or absent) memory pressure on the pool.
Measured in seconds.
TCP variables:
TCP variables:
somaxconn - INTEGER
Limit of socket listen() backlog, known in userspace as SOMAXCONN.
@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ tcp_orphan_retries - INTEGER
tcp_reordering - INTEGER
Maximal reordering of packets in a TCP stream.
Default: 3
Default: 3
tcp_retrans_collapse - BOOLEAN
Bug-to-bug compatibility with some broken printers.
@ -521,7 +521,7 @@ IP Variables:
ip_local_port_range - 2 INTEGERS
Defines the local port range that is used by TCP and UDP to
choose the local port. The first number is the first, the
choose the local port. The first number is the first, the
second the last local port number. Default value depends on
amount of memory available on the system:
> 128Mb 32768-61000
@ -594,12 +594,12 @@ icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr - BOOLEAN
If zero, icmp error messages are sent with the primary address of
the exiting interface.
If non-zero, the message will be sent with the primary address of
the interface that received the packet that caused the icmp error.
This is the behaviour network many administrators will expect from
a router. And it can make debugging complicated network layouts
much easier.
much easier.
Note that if no primary address exists for the interface selected,
then the primary address of the first non-loopback interface that
@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ igmp_max_memberships - INTEGER
Change the maximum number of multicast groups we can subscribe to.
Default: 20
conf/interface/* changes special settings per interface (where "interface" is
conf/interface/* changes special settings per interface (where "interface" is
the name of your network interface)
conf/all/* is special, changes the settings for all interfaces
@ -625,11 +625,11 @@ log_martians - BOOLEAN
accept_redirects - BOOLEAN
Accept ICMP redirect messages.
accept_redirects for the interface will be enabled if:
- both conf/{all,interface}/accept_redirects are TRUE in the case forwarding
for the interface is enabled
- both conf/{all,interface}/accept_redirects are TRUE in the case
forwarding for the interface is enabled
or
- at least one of conf/{all,interface}/accept_redirects is TRUE in the case
forwarding for the interface is disabled
- at least one of conf/{all,interface}/accept_redirects is TRUE in the
case forwarding for the interface is disabled
accept_redirects for the interface will be disabled otherwise
default TRUE (host)
FALSE (router)
@ -640,8 +640,8 @@ forwarding - BOOLEAN
mc_forwarding - BOOLEAN
Do multicast routing. The kernel needs to be compiled with CONFIG_MROUTE
and a multicast routing daemon is required.
conf/all/mc_forwarding must also be set to TRUE to enable multicast routing
for the interface
conf/all/mc_forwarding must also be set to TRUE to enable multicast
routing for the interface
medium_id - INTEGER
Integer value used to differentiate the devices by the medium they
@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ medium_id - INTEGER
the broadcast packets are received only on one of them.
The default value 0 means that the device is the only interface
to its medium, value of -1 means that medium is not known.
Currently, it is used to change the proxy_arp behavior:
the proxy_arp feature is enabled for packets forwarded between
two devices attached to different media.
@ -699,16 +699,22 @@ accept_source_route - BOOLEAN
default TRUE (router)
FALSE (host)
rp_filter - BOOLEAN
1 - do source validation by reversed path, as specified in RFC1812
Recommended option for single homed hosts and stub network
routers. Could cause troubles for complicated (not loop free)
networks running a slow unreliable protocol (sort of RIP),
or using static routes.
rp_filter - INTEGER
0 - No source validation.
1 - Strict mode as defined in RFC3704 Strict Reverse Path
Each incoming packet is tested against the FIB and if the interface
is not the best reverse path the packet check will fail.
By default failed packets are discarded.
2 - Loose mode as defined in RFC3704 Loose Reverse Path
Each incoming packet's source address is also tested against the FIB
and if the source address is not reachable via any interface
the packet check will fail.
conf/all/rp_filter must also be set to TRUE to do source validation
Current recommended practice in RFC3704 is to enable strict mode
to prevent IP spoofing from DDos attacks. If using asymmetric routing
or other complicated routing, then loose mode is recommended.
conf/all/rp_filter must also be set to non-zero to do source validation
on the interface
Default value is 0. Note that some distributions enable it
@ -782,6 +788,12 @@ arp_ignore - INTEGER
The max value from conf/{all,interface}/arp_ignore is used
when ARP request is received on the {interface}
arp_notify - BOOLEAN
Define mode for notification of address and device changes.
0 - (default): do nothing
1 - Generate gratuitous arp replies when device is brought up
or hardware address changes.
arp_accept - BOOLEAN
Define behavior when gratuitous arp replies are received:
0 - drop gratuitous arp frames
@ -823,7 +835,7 @@ apply to IPv6 [XXX?].
bindv6only - BOOLEAN
Default value for IPV6_V6ONLY socket option,
which restricts use of the IPv6 socket to IPv6 communication
which restricts use of the IPv6 socket to IPv6 communication
only.
TRUE: disable IPv4-mapped address feature
FALSE: enable IPv4-mapped address feature
@ -833,19 +845,19 @@ bindv6only - BOOLEAN
IPv6 Fragmentation:
ip6frag_high_thresh - INTEGER
Maximum memory used to reassemble IPv6 fragments. When
Maximum memory used to reassemble IPv6 fragments. When
ip6frag_high_thresh bytes of memory is allocated for this purpose,
the fragment handler will toss packets until ip6frag_low_thresh
is reached.
ip6frag_low_thresh - INTEGER
See ip6frag_high_thresh
See ip6frag_high_thresh
ip6frag_time - INTEGER
Time in seconds to keep an IPv6 fragment in memory.
ip6frag_secret_interval - INTEGER
Regeneration interval (in seconds) of the hash secret (or lifetime
Regeneration interval (in seconds) of the hash secret (or lifetime
for the hash secret) for IPv6 fragments.
Default: 600
@ -854,17 +866,17 @@ conf/default/*:
conf/all/*:
Change all the interface-specific settings.
Change all the interface-specific settings.
[XXX: Other special features than forwarding?]
conf/all/forwarding - BOOLEAN
Enable global IPv6 forwarding between all interfaces.
Enable global IPv6 forwarding between all interfaces.
IPv4 and IPv6 work differently here; e.g. netfilter must be used
IPv4 and IPv6 work differently here; e.g. netfilter must be used
to control which interfaces may forward packets and which not.
This also sets all interfaces' Host/Router setting
This also sets all interfaces' Host/Router setting
'forwarding' to the specified value. See below for details.
This referred to as global forwarding.
@ -875,12 +887,12 @@ proxy_ndp - BOOLEAN
conf/interface/*:
Change special settings per interface.
The functional behaviour for certain settings is different
The functional behaviour for certain settings is different
depending on whether local forwarding is enabled or not.
accept_ra - BOOLEAN
Accept Router Advertisements; autoconfigure using them.
Functional default: enabled if local forwarding is disabled.
disabled if local forwarding is enabled.
@ -926,7 +938,7 @@ accept_source_route - INTEGER
Default: 0
autoconf - BOOLEAN
Autoconfigure addresses using Prefix Information in Router
Autoconfigure addresses using Prefix Information in Router
Advertisements.
Functional default: enabled if accept_ra_pinfo is enabled.
@ -935,11 +947,11 @@ autoconf - BOOLEAN
dad_transmits - INTEGER
The amount of Duplicate Address Detection probes to send.
Default: 1
forwarding - BOOLEAN
Configure interface-specific Host/Router behaviour.
Note: It is recommended to have the same setting on all
forwarding - BOOLEAN
Configure interface-specific Host/Router behaviour.
Note: It is recommended to have the same setting on all
interfaces; mixed router/host scenarios are rather uncommon.
FALSE:
@ -948,13 +960,13 @@ forwarding - BOOLEAN
1. IsRouter flag is not set in Neighbour Advertisements.
2. Router Solicitations are being sent when necessary.
3. If accept_ra is TRUE (default), accept Router
3. If accept_ra is TRUE (default), accept Router
Advertisements (and do autoconfiguration).
4. If accept_redirects is TRUE (default), accept Redirects.
TRUE:
If local forwarding is enabled, Router behaviour is assumed.
If local forwarding is enabled, Router behaviour is assumed.
This means exactly the reverse from the above:
1. IsRouter flag is set in Neighbour Advertisements.
@ -989,7 +1001,7 @@ router_solicitation_interval - INTEGER
Default: 4
router_solicitations - INTEGER
Number of Router Solicitations to send until assuming no
Number of Router Solicitations to send until assuming no
routers are present.
Default: 3
@ -1013,11 +1025,11 @@ temp_prefered_lft - INTEGER
max_desync_factor - INTEGER
Maximum value for DESYNC_FACTOR, which is a random value
that ensures that clients don't synchronize with each
that ensures that clients don't synchronize with each
other and generate new addresses at exactly the same time.
value is in seconds.
Default: 600
regen_max_retry - INTEGER
Number of attempts before give up attempting to generate
valid temporary addresses.
@ -1025,13 +1037,15 @@ regen_max_retry - INTEGER
max_addresses - INTEGER
Number of maximum addresses per interface. 0 disables limitation.
It is recommended not set too large value (or 0) because it would
be too easy way to crash kernel to allow to create too much of
It is recommended not set too large value (or 0) because it would
be too easy way to crash kernel to allow to create too much of
autoconfigured addresses.
Default: 16
disable_ipv6 - BOOLEAN
Disable IPv6 operation.
Disable IPv6 operation. If accept_dad is set to 2, this value
will be dynamically set to TRUE if DAD fails for the link-local
address.
Default: FALSE (enable IPv6 operation)
accept_dad - INTEGER

199
Documentation/networking/ixgbe.txt Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
Linux Base Driver for 10 Gigabit PCI Express Intel(R) Network Connection
========================================================================
March 10, 2009
Contents
========
- In This Release
- Identifying Your Adapter
- Building and Installation
- Additional Configurations
- Support
In This Release
===============
This file describes the ixgbe Linux Base Driver for the 10 Gigabit PCI
Express Intel(R) Network Connection. This driver includes support for
Itanium(R)2-based systems.
For questions related to hardware requirements, refer to the documentation
supplied with your 10 Gigabit adapter. All hardware requirements listed apply
to use with Linux.
The following features are available in this kernel:
- Native VLANs
- Channel Bonding (teaming)
- SNMP
- Generic Receive Offload
- Data Center Bridging
Channel Bonding documentation can be found in the Linux kernel source:
/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt
Ethtool, lspci, and ifconfig can be used to display device and driver
specific information.
Identifying Your Adapter
========================
This driver supports devices based on the 82598 controller and the 82599
controller.
For specific information on identifying which adapter you have, please visit:
http://support.intel.com/support/network/sb/CS-008441.htm
Building and Installation
=========================
select m for "Intel(R) 10GbE PCI Express adapters support" located at:
Location:
-> Device Drivers
-> Network device support (NETDEVICES [=y])
-> Ethernet (10000 Mbit) (NETDEV_10000 [=y])
1. make modules & make modules_install
2. Load the module:
# modprobe ixgbe
The insmod command can be used if the full
path to the driver module is specified. For example:
insmod /lib/modules/<KERNEL VERSION>/kernel/drivers/net/ixgbe/ixgbe.ko
With 2.6 based kernels also make sure that older ixgbe drivers are
removed from the kernel, before loading the new module:
rmmod ixgbe; modprobe ixgbe
3. Assign an IP address to the interface by entering the following, where
x is the interface number:
ifconfig ethx <IP_address>
4. Verify that the interface works. Enter the following, where <IP_address>
is the IP address for another machine on the same subnet as the interface
that is being tested:
ping <IP_address>
Additional Configurations
=========================
Viewing Link Messages
---------------------
Link messages will not be displayed to the console if the distribution is
restricting system messages. In order to see network driver link messages on
your console, set dmesg to eight by entering the following:
dmesg -n 8
NOTE: This setting is not saved across reboots.
Jumbo Frames
------------
The driver supports Jumbo Frames for all adapters. Jumbo Frames support is
enabled by changing the MTU to a value larger than the default of 1500.
The maximum value for the MTU is 16110. Use the ifconfig command to
increase the MTU size. For example:
ifconfig ethx mtu 9000 up
The maximum MTU setting for Jumbo Frames is 16110. This value coincides
with the maximum Jumbo Frames size of 16128.
Generic Receive Offload, aka GRO
--------------------------------
The driver supports the in-kernel software implementation of GRO. GRO has
shown that by coalescing Rx traffic into larger chunks of data, CPU
utilization can be significantly reduced when under large Rx load. GRO is an
evolution of the previously-used LRO interface. GRO is able to coalesce
other protocols besides TCP. It's also safe to use with configurations that
are problematic for LRO, namely bridging and iSCSI.
GRO is enabled by default in the driver. Future versions of ethtool will
support disabling and re-enabling GRO on the fly.
Data Center Bridging, aka DCB
-----------------------------
DCB is a configuration Quality of Service implementation in hardware.
It uses the VLAN priority tag (802.1p) to filter traffic. That means
that there are 8 different priorities that traffic can be filtered into.
It also enables priority flow control which can limit or eliminate the
number of dropped packets during network stress. Bandwidth can be
allocated to each of these priorities, which is enforced at the hardware
level.
To enable DCB support in ixgbe, you must enable the DCB netlink layer to
allow the userspace tools (see below) to communicate with the driver.
This can be found in the kernel configuration here:
-> Networking support
-> Networking options
-> Data Center Bridging support
Once this is selected, DCB support must be selected for ixgbe. This can
be found here:
-> Device Drivers
-> Network device support (NETDEVICES [=y])
-> Ethernet (10000 Mbit) (NETDEV_10000 [=y])
-> Intel(R) 10GbE PCI Express adapters support
-> Data Center Bridging (DCB) Support
After these options are selected, you must rebuild your kernel and your
modules.
In order to use DCB, userspace tools must be downloaded and installed.
The dcbd tools can be found at:
http://e1000.sf.net
Ethtool
-------
The driver utilizes the ethtool interface for driver configuration and
diagnostics, as well as displaying statistical information. Ethtool
version 3.0 or later is required for this functionality.
The latest release of ethtool can be found from
http://sourceforge.net/projects/gkernel.
NAPI
----
NAPI (Rx polling mode) is supported in the ixgbe driver. NAPI is enabled
by default in the driver.
See www.cyberus.ca/~hadi/usenix-paper.tgz for more information on NAPI.
Support
=======
For general information, go to the Intel support website at:
http://support.intel.com
or the Intel Wired Networking project hosted by Sourceforge at:
http://e1000.sourceforge.net
If an issue is identified with the released source code on the supported
kernel with a supported adapter, email the specific information related
to the issue to e1000-devel@lists.sf.net

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Overview
========
This readme tries to provide some background on the hows and whys of RDS,
and will hopefully help you find your way around the code.
In addition, please see this email about RDS origins:
http://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/rds-devel/2007-November/000228.html
RDS Architecture
================
RDS provides reliable, ordered datagram delivery by using a single
reliable connection between any two nodes in the cluster. This allows
applications to use a single socket to talk to any other process in the
cluster - so in a cluster with N processes you need N sockets, in contrast
to N*N if you use a connection-oriented socket transport like TCP.
RDS is not Infiniband-specific; it was designed to support different
transports. The current implementation used to support RDS over TCP as well
as IB. Work is in progress to support RDS over iWARP, and using DCE to
guarantee no dropped packets on Ethernet, it may be possible to use RDS over
UDP in the future.
The high-level semantics of RDS from the application's point of view are
* Addressing
RDS uses IPv4 addresses and 16bit port numbers to identify
the end point of a connection. All socket operations that involve
passing addresses between kernel and user space generally
use a struct sockaddr_in.
The fact that IPv4 addresses are used does not mean the underlying
transport has to be IP-based. In fact, RDS over IB uses a
reliable IB connection; the IP address is used exclusively to
locate the remote node's GID (by ARPing for the given IP).
The port space is entirely independent of UDP, TCP or any other
protocol.
* Socket interface
RDS sockets work *mostly* as you would expect from a BSD
socket. The next section will cover the details. At any rate,
all I/O is performed through the standard BSD socket API.
Some additions like zerocopy support are implemented through
control messages, while other extensions use the getsockopt/
setsockopt calls.
Sockets must be bound before you can send or receive data.
This is needed because binding also selects a transport and
attaches it to the socket. Once bound, the transport assignment
does not change. RDS will tolerate IPs moving around (eg in
a active-active HA scenario), but only as long as the address
doesn't move to a different transport.
* sysctls
RDS supports a number of sysctls in /proc/sys/net/rds
Socket Interface
================
AF_RDS, PF_RDS, SOL_RDS
These constants haven't been assigned yet, because RDS isn't in
mainline yet. Currently, the kernel module assigns some constant
and publishes it to user space through two sysctl files
/proc/sys/net/rds/pf_rds
/proc/sys/net/rds/sol_rds
fd = socket(PF_RDS, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0);
This creates a new, unbound RDS socket.
setsockopt(SOL_SOCKET): send and receive buffer size
RDS honors the send and receive buffer size socket options.
You are not allowed to queue more than SO_SNDSIZE bytes to
a socket. A message is queued when sendmsg is called, and
it leaves the queue when the remote system acknowledges
its arrival.
The SO_RCVSIZE option controls the maximum receive queue length.
This is a soft limit rather than a hard limit - RDS will
continue to accept and queue incoming messages, even if that
takes the queue length over the limit. However, it will also
mark the port as "congested" and send a congestion update to
the source node. The source node is supposed to throttle any
processes sending to this congested port.
bind(fd, &sockaddr_in, ...)
This binds the socket to a local IP address and port, and a
transport.
sendmsg(fd, ...)
Sends a message to the indicated recipient. The kernel will
transparently establish the underlying reliable connection
if it isn't up yet.
An attempt to send a message that exceeds SO_SNDSIZE will
return with -EMSGSIZE
An attempt to send a message that would take the total number
of queued bytes over the SO_SNDSIZE threshold will return
EAGAIN.
An attempt to send a message to a destination that is marked
as "congested" will return ENOBUFS.
recvmsg(fd, ...)
Receives a message that was queued to this socket. The sockets
recv queue accounting is adjusted, and if the queue length
drops below SO_SNDSIZE, the port is marked uncongested, and
a congestion update is sent to all peers.
Applications can ask the RDS kernel module to receive
notifications via control messages (for instance, there is a
notification when a congestion update arrived, or when a RDMA
operation completes). These notifications are received through
the msg.msg_control buffer of struct msghdr. The format of the
messages is described in manpages.
poll(fd)
RDS supports the poll interface to allow the application
to implement async I/O.
POLLIN handling is pretty straightforward. When there's an
incoming message queued to the socket, or a pending notification,
we signal POLLIN.
POLLOUT is a little harder. Since you can essentially send
to any destination, RDS will always signal POLLOUT as long as
there's room on the send queue (ie the number of bytes queued
is less than the sendbuf size).
However, the kernel will refuse to accept messages to
a destination marked congested - in this case you will loop
forever if you rely on poll to tell you what to do.
This isn't a trivial problem, but applications can deal with
this - by using congestion notifications, and by checking for
ENOBUFS errors returned by sendmsg.
setsockopt(SOL_RDS, RDS_CANCEL_SENT_TO, &sockaddr_in)
This allows the application to discard all messages queued to a
specific destination on this particular socket.
This allows the application to cancel outstanding messages if
it detects a timeout. For instance, if it tried to send a message,
and the remote host is unreachable, RDS will keep trying forever.
The application may decide it's not worth it, and cancel the
operation. In this case, it would use RDS_CANCEL_SENT_TO to
nuke any pending messages.
RDMA for RDS
============
see rds-rdma(7) manpage (available in rds-tools)
Congestion Notifications
========================
see rds(7) manpage
RDS Protocol
============
Message header
The message header is a 'struct rds_header' (see rds.h):
Fields:
h_sequence:
per-packet sequence number
h_ack:
piggybacked acknowledgment of last packet received
h_len:
length of data, not including header
h_sport:
source port
h_dport:
destination port
h_flags:
CONG_BITMAP - this is a congestion update bitmap
ACK_REQUIRED - receiver must ack this packet
RETRANSMITTED - packet has previously been sent
h_credit:
indicate to other end of connection that
it has more credits available (i.e. there is
more send room)
h_padding[4]:
unused, for future use
h_csum:
header checksum
h_exthdr:
optional data can be passed here. This is currently used for
passing RDMA-related information.
ACK and retransmit handling
One might think that with reliable IB connections you wouldn't need
to ack messages that have been received. The problem is that IB
hardware generates an ack message before it has DMAed the message
into memory. This creates a potential message loss if the HCA is
disabled for any reason between when it sends the ack and before
the message is DMAed and processed. This is only a potential issue
if another HCA is available for fail-over.
Sending an ack immediately would allow the sender to free the sent
message from their send queue quickly, but could cause excessive
traffic to be used for acks. RDS piggybacks acks on sent data
packets. Ack-only packets are reduced by only allowing one to be
in flight at a time, and by the sender only asking for acks when
its send buffers start to fill up. All retransmissions are also
acked.
Flow Control
RDS's IB transport uses a credit-based mechanism to verify that
there is space in the peer's receive buffers for more data. This
eliminates the need for hardware retries on the connection.
Congestion
Messages waiting in the receive queue on the receiving socket
are accounted against the sockets SO_RCVBUF option value. Only
the payload bytes in the message are accounted for. If the
number of bytes queued equals or exceeds rcvbuf then the socket
is congested. All sends attempted to this socket's address
should return block or return -EWOULDBLOCK.
Applications are expected to be reasonably tuned such that this
situation very rarely occurs. An application encountering this
"back-pressure" is considered a bug.
This is implemented by having each node maintain bitmaps which
indicate which ports on bound addresses are congested. As the
bitmap changes it is sent through all the connections which
terminate in the local address of the bitmap which changed.
The bitmaps are allocated as connections are brought up. This
avoids allocation in the interrupt handling path which queues
sages on sockets. The dense bitmaps let transports send the
entire bitmap on any bitmap change reasonably efficiently. This
is much easier to implement than some finer-grained
communication of per-port congestion. The sender does a very
inexpensive bit test to test if the port it's about to send to
is congested or not.
RDS Transport Layer
==================
As mentioned above, RDS is not IB-specific. Its code is divided
into a general RDS layer and a transport layer.
The general layer handles the socket API, congestion handling,
loopback, stats, usermem pinning, and the connection state machine.
The transport layer handles the details of the transport. The IB
transport, for example, handles all the queue pairs, work requests,
CM event handlers, and other Infiniband details.
RDS Kernel Structures
=====================
struct rds_message
aka possibly "rds_outgoing", the generic RDS layer copies data to
be sent and sets header fields as needed, based on the socket API.
This is then queued for the individual connection and sent by the
connection's transport.
struct rds_incoming
a generic struct referring to incoming data that can be handed from
the transport to the general code and queued by the general code
while the socket is awoken. It is then passed back to the transport
code to handle the actual copy-to-user.
struct rds_socket
per-socket information
struct rds_connection
per-connection information
struct rds_transport
pointers to transport-specific functions
struct rds_statistics
non-transport-specific statistics
struct rds_cong_map
wraps the raw congestion bitmap, contains rbnode, waitq, etc.
Connection management
=====================
Connections may be in UP, DOWN, CONNECTING, DISCONNECTING, and
ERROR states.
The first time an attempt is made by an RDS socket to send data to
a node, a connection is allocated and connected. That connection is
then maintained forever -- if there are transport errors, the
connection will be dropped and re-established.
Dropping a connection while packets are queued will cause queued or
partially-sent datagrams to be retransmitted when the connection is
re-established.
The send path
=============
rds_sendmsg()
struct rds_message built from incoming data
CMSGs parsed (e.g. RDMA ops)
transport connection alloced and connected if not already
rds_message placed on send queue
send worker awoken
rds_send_worker()
calls rds_send_xmit() until queue is empty
rds_send_xmit()
transmits congestion map if one is pending
may set ACK_REQUIRED
calls transport to send either non-RDMA or RDMA message
(RDMA ops never retransmitted)
rds_ib_xmit()
allocs work requests from send ring
adds any new send credits available to peer (h_credits)
maps the rds_message's sg list
piggybacks ack
populates work requests
post send to connection's queue pair
The recv path
=============
rds_ib_recv_cq_comp_handler()
looks at write completions
unmaps recv buffer from device
no errors, call rds_ib_process_recv()
refill recv ring
rds_ib_process_recv()
validate header checksum
copy header to rds_ib_incoming struct if start of a new datagram
add to ibinc's fraglist
if competed datagram:
update cong map if datagram was cong update
call rds_recv_incoming() otherwise
note if ack is required
rds_recv_incoming()
drop duplicate packets
respond to pings
find the sock associated with this datagram
add to sock queue
wake up sock
do some congestion calculations
rds_recvmsg
copy data into user iovec
handle CMSGs
return to application

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The existing interfaces for getting network packages time stamped are:
* SO_TIMESTAMP
Generate time stamp for each incoming packet using the (not necessarily
monotonous!) system time. Result is returned via recv_msg() in a
control message as timeval (usec resolution).
* SO_TIMESTAMPNS
Same time stamping mechanism as SO_TIMESTAMP, but returns result as
timespec (nsec resolution).
* IP_MULTICAST_LOOP + SO_TIMESTAMP[NS]
Only for multicasts: approximate send time stamp by receiving the looped
packet and using its receive time stamp.
The following interface complements the existing ones: receive time
stamps can be generated and returned for arbitrary packets and much
closer to the point where the packet is really sent. Time stamps can
be generated in software (as before) or in hardware (if the hardware
has such a feature).
SO_TIMESTAMPING:
Instructs the socket layer which kind of information is wanted. The
parameter is an integer with some of the following bits set. Setting
other bits is an error and doesn't change the current state.
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE: try to obtain send time stamp in hardware
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE: if SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE is off or
fails, then do it in software
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE: return the original, unmodified time stamp
as generated by the hardware
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE: if SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE is off or
fails, then do it in software
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE: return original raw hardware time stamp
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE: return hardware time stamp transformed to
the system time base
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE: return system time stamp generated in
software
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX/RX determine how time stamps are generated.
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW/SYS determine how they are reported in the
following control message:
struct scm_timestamping {
struct timespec systime;
struct timespec hwtimetrans;
struct timespec hwtimeraw;
};
recvmsg() can be used to get this control message for regular incoming
packets. For send time stamps the outgoing packet is looped back to
the socket's error queue with the send time stamp(s) attached. It can
be received with recvmsg(flags=MSG_ERRQUEUE). The call returns the
original outgoing packet data including all headers preprended down to
and including the link layer, the scm_timestamping control message and
a sock_extended_err control message with ee_errno==ENOMSG and
ee_origin==SO_EE_ORIGIN_TIMESTAMPING. A socket with such a pending
bounced packet is ready for reading as far as select() is concerned.
If the outgoing packet has to be fragmented, then only the first
fragment is time stamped and returned to the sending socket.
All three values correspond to the same event in time, but were
generated in different ways. Each of these values may be empty (= all
zero), in which case no such value was available. If the application
is not interested in some of these values, they can be left blank to
avoid the potential overhead of calculating them.
systime is the value of the system time at that moment. This
corresponds to the value also returned via SO_TIMESTAMP[NS]. If the
time stamp was generated by hardware, then this field is
empty. Otherwise it is filled in if SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE is
set.
hwtimeraw is the original hardware time stamp. Filled in if
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE is set. No assumptions about its
relation to system time should be made.
hwtimetrans is the hardware time stamp transformed so that it
corresponds as good as possible to system time. This correlation is
not perfect; as a consequence, sorting packets received via different
NICs by their hwtimetrans may differ from the order in which they were
received. hwtimetrans may be non-monotonic even for the same NIC.
Filled in if SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE is set. Requires support
by the network device and will be empty without that support.
SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
Hardware time stamping must also be initialized for each device driver
that is expected to do hardware time stamping. The parameter is:
struct hwtstamp_config {
int flags; /* no flags defined right now, must be zero */
int tx_type; /* HWTSTAMP_TX_* */
int rx_filter; /* HWTSTAMP_FILTER_* */
};
Desired behavior is passed into the kernel and to a specific device by
calling ioctl(SIOCSHWTSTAMP) with a pointer to a struct ifreq whose
ifr_data points to a struct hwtstamp_config. The tx_type and
rx_filter are hints to the driver what it is expected to do. If
the requested fine-grained filtering for incoming packets is not
supported, the driver may time stamp more than just the requested types
of packets.
A driver which supports hardware time stamping shall update the struct
with the actual, possibly more permissive configuration. If the
requested packets cannot be time stamped, then nothing should be
changed and ERANGE shall be returned (in contrast to EINVAL, which
indicates that SIOCSHWTSTAMP is not supported at all).
Only a processes with admin rights may change the configuration. User
space is responsible to ensure that multiple processes don't interfere
with each other and that the settings are reset.
/* possible values for hwtstamp_config->tx_type */
enum {
/*
* no outgoing packet will need hardware time stamping;
* should a packet arrive which asks for it, no hardware
* time stamping will be done
*/
HWTSTAMP_TX_OFF,
/*
* enables hardware time stamping for outgoing packets;
* the sender of the packet decides which are to be
* time stamped by setting SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE
* before sending the packet
*/
HWTSTAMP_TX_ON,
};
/* possible values for hwtstamp_config->rx_filter */
enum {
/* time stamp no incoming packet at all */
HWTSTAMP_FILTER_NONE,
/* time stamp any incoming packet */
HWTSTAMP_FILTER_ALL,
/* return value: time stamp all packets requested plus some others */
HWTSTAMP_FILTER_SOME,
/* PTP v1, UDP, any kind of event packet */
HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V1_L4_EVENT,
...
};
DEVICE IMPLEMENTATION
A driver which supports hardware time stamping must support the
SIOCSHWTSTAMP ioctl. Time stamps for received packets must be stored
in the skb with skb_hwtstamp_set().
Time stamps for outgoing packets are to be generated as follows:
- In hard_start_xmit(), check if skb_hwtstamp_check_tx_hardware()
returns non-zero. If yes, then the driver is expected
to do hardware time stamping.
- If this is possible for the skb and requested, then declare
that the driver is doing the time stamping by calling
skb_hwtstamp_tx_in_progress(). A driver not supporting
hardware time stamping doesn't do that. A driver must never
touch sk_buff::tstamp! It is used to store how time stamping
for an outgoing packets is to be done.
- As soon as the driver has sent the packet and/or obtained a
hardware time stamp for it, it passes the time stamp back by
calling skb_hwtstamp_tx() with the original skb, the raw
hardware time stamp and a handle to the device (necessary
to convert the hardware time stamp to system time). If obtaining
the hardware time stamp somehow fails, then the driver should
not fall back to software time stamping. The rationale is that
this would occur at a later time in the processing pipeline
than other software time stamping and therefore could lead
to unexpected deltas between time stamps.
- If the driver did not call skb_hwtstamp_tx_in_progress(), then
dev_hard_start_xmit() checks whether software time stamping
is wanted as fallback and potentially generates the time stamp.

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timestamping

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CPPFLAGS = -I../../../include
timestamping: timestamping.c
clean:
rm -f timestamping

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/*
* This program demonstrates how the various time stamping features in
* the Linux kernel work. It emulates the behavior of a PTP
* implementation in stand-alone master mode by sending PTPv1 Sync
* multicasts once every second. It looks for similar packets, but
* beyond that doesn't actually implement PTP.
*
* Outgoing packets are time stamped with SO_TIMESTAMPING with or
* without hardware support.
*
* Incoming packets are time stamped with SO_TIMESTAMPING with or
* without hardware support, SIOCGSTAMP[NS] (per-socket time stamp) and
* SO_TIMESTAMP[NS].
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation.
* Author: Patrick Ohly <patrick.ohly@intel.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include "asm/types.h"
#include "linux/net_tstamp.h"
#include "linux/errqueue.h"
#ifndef SO_TIMESTAMPING
# define SO_TIMESTAMPING 37
# define SCM_TIMESTAMPING SO_TIMESTAMPING
#endif
#ifndef SO_TIMESTAMPNS
# define SO_TIMESTAMPNS 35
#endif
#ifndef SIOCGSTAMPNS
# define SIOCGSTAMPNS 0x8907
#endif
#ifndef SIOCSHWTSTAMP
# define SIOCSHWTSTAMP 0x89b0
#endif
static void usage(const char *error)
{
if (error)
printf("invalid option: %s\n", error);
printf("timestamping interface option*\n\n"
"Options:\n"
" IP_MULTICAST_LOOP - looping outgoing multicasts\n"
" SO_TIMESTAMP - normal software time stamping, ms resolution\n"
" SO_TIMESTAMPNS - more accurate software time stamping\n"
" SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE - hardware time stamping of outgoing packets\n"
" SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE - software fallback for outgoing packets\n"
" SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE - hardware time stamping of incoming packets\n"
" SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE - software fallback for incoming packets\n"
" SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE - request reporting of software time stamps\n"
" SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE - request reporting of transformed HW time stamps\n"
" SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE - request reporting of raw HW time stamps\n"
" SIOCGSTAMP - check last socket time stamp\n"
" SIOCGSTAMPNS - more accurate socket time stamp\n");
exit(1);
}
static void bail(const char *error)
{
printf("%s: %s\n", error, strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
static const unsigned char sync[] = {
0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01,
0x5f, 0x44, 0x46, 0x4c,
0x54, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x01, 0x01,
/* fake uuid */
0x00, 0x01,
0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05,
0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x37,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x49, 0x05, 0xcd, 0x01,
0x29, 0xb1, 0x8d, 0xb0,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x01,
/* fake uuid */
0x00, 0x01,
0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x37,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04,
0x44, 0x46, 0x4c, 0x54,
0x00, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x60,
0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
0x00, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x60,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04,
0x44, 0x46, 0x4c, 0x54,
0x00, 0x01,
/* fake uuid */
0x00, 0x01,
0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
};
static void sendpacket(int sock, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addr_len)
{
struct timeval now;
int res;
res = sendto(sock, sync, sizeof(sync), 0,
addr, addr_len);
gettimeofday(&now, 0);
if (res < 0)
printf("%s: %s\n", "send", strerror(errno));
else
printf("%ld.%06ld: sent %d bytes\n",
(long)now.tv_sec, (long)now.tv_usec,
res);
}
static void printpacket(struct msghdr *msg, int res,
char *data,
int sock, int recvmsg_flags,
int siocgstamp, int siocgstampns)
{
struct sockaddr_in *from_addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)msg->msg_name;
struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
struct timeval tv;
struct timespec ts;
struct timeval now;
gettimeofday(&now, 0);
printf("%ld.%06ld: received %s data, %d bytes from %s, %d bytes control messages\n",
(long)now.tv_sec, (long)now.tv_usec,
(recvmsg_flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) ? "error" : "regular",
res,
inet_ntoa(from_addr->sin_addr),
msg->msg_controllen);
for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg);
cmsg;
cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(msg, cmsg)) {
printf(" cmsg len %d: ", cmsg->cmsg_len);
switch (cmsg->cmsg_level) {
case SOL_SOCKET:
printf("SOL_SOCKET ");
switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) {
case SO_TIMESTAMP: {
struct timeval *stamp =
(struct timeval *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
printf("SO_TIMESTAMP %ld.%06ld",
(long)stamp->tv_sec,
(long)stamp->tv_usec);
break;
}
case SO_TIMESTAMPNS: {
struct timespec *stamp =
(struct timespec *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
printf("SO_TIMESTAMPNS %ld.%09ld",
(long)stamp->tv_sec,
(long)stamp->tv_nsec);
break;
}
case SO_TIMESTAMPING: {
struct timespec *stamp =
(struct timespec *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
printf("SO_TIMESTAMPING ");
printf("SW %ld.%09ld ",
(long)stamp->tv_sec,
(long)stamp->tv_nsec);
stamp++;
printf("HW transformed %ld.%09ld ",
(long)stamp->tv_sec,
(long)stamp->tv_nsec);
stamp++;
printf("HW raw %ld.%09ld",
(long)stamp->tv_sec,
(long)stamp->tv_nsec);
break;
}
default:
printf("type %d", cmsg->cmsg_type);
break;
}
break;
case IPPROTO_IP:
printf("IPPROTO_IP ");
switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) {
case IP_RECVERR: {
struct sock_extended_err *err =
(struct sock_extended_err *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
printf("IP_RECVERR ee_errno '%s' ee_origin %d => %s",
strerror(err->ee_errno),
err->ee_origin,
#ifdef SO_EE_ORIGIN_TIMESTAMPING
err->ee_origin == SO_EE_ORIGIN_TIMESTAMPING ?
"bounced packet" : "unexpected origin"
#else
"probably SO_EE_ORIGIN_TIMESTAMPING"
#endif
);
if (res < sizeof(sync))
printf(" => truncated data?!");
else if (!memcmp(sync, data + res - sizeof(sync),
sizeof(sync)))
printf(" => GOT OUR DATA BACK (HURRAY!)");
break;
}
case IP_PKTINFO: {
struct in_pktinfo *pktinfo =
(struct in_pktinfo *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
printf("IP_PKTINFO interface index %u",
pktinfo->ipi_ifindex);
break;
}
default:
printf("type %d", cmsg->cmsg_type);
break;
}
break;
default:
printf("level %d type %d",
cmsg->cmsg_level,
cmsg->cmsg_type);
break;
}
printf("\n");
}
if (siocgstamp) {
if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGSTAMP, &tv))
printf(" %s: %s\n", "SIOCGSTAMP", strerror(errno));
else
printf("SIOCGSTAMP %ld.%06ld\n",
(long)tv.tv_sec,
(long)tv.tv_usec);
}
if (siocgstampns) {
if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGSTAMPNS, &ts))
printf(" %s: %s\n", "SIOCGSTAMPNS", strerror(errno));
else
printf("SIOCGSTAMPNS %ld.%09ld\n",
(long)ts.tv_sec,
(long)ts.tv_nsec);
}
}
static void recvpacket(int sock, int recvmsg_flags,
int siocgstamp, int siocgstampns)
{
char data[256];
struct msghdr msg;
struct iovec entry;
struct sockaddr_in from_addr;
struct {
struct cmsghdr cm;
char control[512];
} control;
int res;
memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
msg.msg_iov = &entry;
msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
entry.iov_base = data;
entry.iov_len = sizeof(data);
msg.msg_name = (caddr_t)&from_addr;
msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(from_addr);
msg.msg_control = &control;
msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(control);
res = recvmsg(sock, &msg, recvmsg_flags|MSG_DONTWAIT);
if (res < 0) {
printf("%s %s: %s\n",
"recvmsg",
(recvmsg_flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) ? "error" : "regular",
strerror(errno));
} else {
printpacket(&msg, res, data,
sock, recvmsg_flags,
siocgstamp, siocgstampns);
}
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int so_timestamping_flags = 0;
int so_timestamp = 0;
int so_timestampns = 0;
int siocgstamp = 0;
int siocgstampns = 0;
int ip_multicast_loop = 0;
char *interface;
int i;
int enabled = 1;
int sock;
struct ifreq device;
struct ifreq hwtstamp;
struct hwtstamp_config hwconfig, hwconfig_requested;
struct sockaddr_in addr;
struct ip_mreq imr;
struct in_addr iaddr;
int val;
socklen_t len;
struct timeval next;
if (argc < 2)
usage(0);
interface = argv[1];
for (i = 2; i < argc; i++) {
if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SO_TIMESTAMP"))
so_timestamp = 1;
else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SO_TIMESTAMPNS"))
so_timestampns = 1;
else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SIOCGSTAMP"))
siocgstamp = 1;
else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SIOCGSTAMPNS"))
siocgstampns = 1;
else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "IP_MULTICAST_LOOP"))
ip_multicast_loop = 1;
else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE"))
so_timestamping_flags |= SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE;
else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE"))
so_timestamping_flags |= SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE;
else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE"))
so_timestamping_flags |= SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE;
else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE"))
so_timestamping_flags |= SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE;
else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE"))
so_timestamping_flags |= SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE;
else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE"))
so_timestamping_flags |= SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE;
else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE"))
so_timestamping_flags |= SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE;
else
usage(argv[i]);
}
sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
if (socket < 0)
bail("socket");
memset(&device, 0, sizeof(device));
strncpy(device.ifr_name, interface, sizeof(device.ifr_name));
if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFADDR, &device) < 0)
bail("getting interface IP address");
memset(&hwtstamp, 0, sizeof(hwtstamp));
strncpy(hwtstamp.ifr_name, interface, sizeof(hwtstamp.ifr_name));
hwtstamp.ifr_data = (void *)&hwconfig;
memset(&hwconfig, 0, sizeof(&hwconfig));
hwconfig.tx_type =
(so_timestamping_flags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE) ?
HWTSTAMP_TX_ON : HWTSTAMP_TX_OFF;
hwconfig.rx_filter =
(so_timestamping_flags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE) ?
HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V1_L4_SYNC : HWTSTAMP_FILTER_NONE;
hwconfig_requested = hwconfig;
if (ioctl(sock, SIOCSHWTSTAMP, &hwtstamp) < 0) {
if ((errno == EINVAL || errno == ENOTSUP) &&
hwconfig_requested.tx_type == HWTSTAMP_TX_OFF &&
hwconfig_requested.rx_filter == HWTSTAMP_FILTER_NONE)
printf("SIOCSHWTSTAMP: disabling hardware time stamping not possible\n");
else
bail("SIOCSHWTSTAMP");
}
printf("SIOCSHWTSTAMP: tx_type %d requested, got %d; rx_filter %d requested, got %d\n",
hwconfig_requested.tx_type, hwconfig.tx_type,
hwconfig_requested.rx_filter, hwconfig.rx_filter);
/* bind to PTP port */
addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
addr.sin_port = htons(319 /* PTP event port */);
if (bind(sock,
(struct sockaddr *)&addr,
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) < 0)
bail("bind");
/* set multicast group for outgoing packets */
inet_aton("224.0.1.130", &iaddr); /* alternate PTP domain 1 */
addr.sin_addr = iaddr;
imr.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = iaddr.s_addr;
imr.imr_interface.s_addr =
((struct sockaddr_in *)&device.ifr_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_IF,
&imr.imr_interface.s_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr)) < 0)
bail("set multicast");
/* join multicast group, loop our own packet */
if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP,
&imr, sizeof(struct ip_mreq)) < 0)
bail("join multicast group");
if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_LOOP,
&ip_multicast_loop, sizeof(enabled)) < 0) {
bail("loop multicast");
}
/* set socket options for time stamping */
if (so_timestamp &&
setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP,
&enabled, sizeof(enabled)) < 0)
bail("setsockopt SO_TIMESTAMP");
if (so_timestampns &&
setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS,
&enabled, sizeof(enabled)) < 0)
bail("setsockopt SO_TIMESTAMPNS");
if (so_timestamping_flags &&
setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPING,
&so_timestamping_flags,
sizeof(so_timestamping_flags)) < 0)
bail("setsockopt SO_TIMESTAMPING");
/* request IP_PKTINFO for debugging purposes */
if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_IP, IP_PKTINFO,
&enabled, sizeof(enabled)) < 0)
printf("%s: %s\n", "setsockopt IP_PKTINFO", strerror(errno));
/* verify socket options */
len = sizeof(val);
if (getsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP, &val, &len) < 0)
printf("%s: %s\n", "getsockopt SO_TIMESTAMP", strerror(errno));
else
printf("SO_TIMESTAMP %d\n", val);
if (getsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS, &val, &len) < 0)
printf("%s: %s\n", "getsockopt SO_TIMESTAMPNS",
strerror(errno));
else
printf("SO_TIMESTAMPNS %d\n", val);
if (getsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPING, &val, &len) < 0) {
printf("%s: %s\n", "getsockopt SO_TIMESTAMPING",
strerror(errno));
} else {
printf("SO_TIMESTAMPING %d\n", val);
if (val != so_timestamping_flags)
printf(" not the expected value %d\n",
so_timestamping_flags);
}
/* send packets forever every five seconds */
gettimeofday(&next, 0);
next.tv_sec = (next.tv_sec + 1) / 5 * 5;
next.tv_usec = 0;
while (1) {
struct timeval now;
struct timeval delta;
long delta_us;
int res;
fd_set readfs, errorfs;
gettimeofday(&now, 0);
delta_us = (long)(next.tv_sec - now.tv_sec) * 1000000 +
(long)(next.tv_usec - now.tv_usec);
if (delta_us > 0) {
/* continue waiting for timeout or data */
delta.tv_sec = delta_us / 1000000;
delta.tv_usec = delta_us % 1000000;
FD_ZERO(&readfs);
FD_ZERO(&errorfs);
FD_SET(sock, &readfs);
FD_SET(sock, &errorfs);
printf("%ld.%06ld: select %ldus\n",
(long)now.tv_sec, (long)now.tv_usec,
delta_us);
res = select(sock + 1, &readfs, 0, &errorfs, &delta);
gettimeofday(&now, 0);
printf("%ld.%06ld: select returned: %d, %s\n",
(long)now.tv_sec, (long)now.tv_usec,
res,
res < 0 ? strerror(errno) : "success");
if (res > 0) {
if (FD_ISSET(sock, &readfs))
printf("ready for reading\n");
if (FD_ISSET(sock, &errorfs))
printf("has error\n");
recvpacket(sock, 0,
siocgstamp,
siocgstampns);
recvpacket(sock, MSG_ERRQUEUE,
siocgstamp,
siocgstampns);
}
} else {
/* write one packet */
sendpacket(sock,
(struct sockaddr *)&addr,
sizeof(addr));
next.tv_sec += 5;
continue;
}
}
return 0;
}

6
Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/fsl/tsec.txt
View File

@ -56,6 +56,12 @@ Properties:
hardware.
- fsl,magic-packet : If present, indicates that the hardware supports
waking up via magic packet.
- bd-stash : If present, indicates that the hardware supports stashing
buffer descriptors in the L2.
- rx-stash-len : Denotes the number of bytes of a received buffer to stash
in the L2.
- rx-stash-idx : Denotes the index of the first byte from the received
buffer to stash in the L2.
Example:
ethernet@24000 {

2
Documentation/scheduler/00-INDEX
View File

@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
- this file.
sched-arch.txt
- CPU Scheduler implementation hints for architecture specific code.
sched-coding.txt
- reference for various scheduler-related methods in the O(1) scheduler.
sched-design-CFS.txt
- goals, design and implementation of the Complete Fair Scheduler.
sched-domains.txt

126
Documentation/scheduler/sched-coding.txt
View File

@ -1,126 +0,0 @@
Reference for various scheduler-related methods in the O(1) scheduler
Robert Love <rml@tech9.net>, MontaVista Software
Note most of these methods are local to kernel/sched.c - this is by design.
The scheduler is meant to be self-contained and abstracted away. This document
is primarily for understanding the scheduler, not interfacing to it. Some of
the discussed interfaces, however, are general process/scheduling methods.
They are typically defined in include/linux/sched.h.
Main Scheduling Methods
-----------------------
void load_balance(runqueue_t *this_rq, int idle)
Attempts to pull tasks from one cpu to another to balance cpu usage,
if needed. This method is called explicitly if the runqueues are
imbalanced or periodically by the timer tick. Prior to calling,
the current runqueue must be locked and interrupts disabled.
void schedule()
The main scheduling function. Upon return, the highest priority
process will be active.
Locking
-------
Each runqueue has its own lock, rq->lock. When multiple runqueues need
to be locked, lock acquires must be ordered by ascending &runqueue value.
A specific runqueue is locked via
task_rq_lock(task_t pid, unsigned long *flags)
which disables preemption, disables interrupts, and locks the runqueue pid is
running on. Likewise,
task_rq_unlock(task_t pid, unsigned long *flags)
unlocks the runqueue pid is running on, restores interrupts to their previous
state, and reenables preemption.
The routines
double_rq_lock(runqueue_t *rq1, runqueue_t *rq2)
and
double_rq_unlock(runqueue_t *rq1, runqueue_t *rq2)
safely lock and unlock, respectively, the two specified runqueues. They do
not, however, disable and restore interrupts. Users are required to do so
manually before and after calls.
Values
------
MAX_PRIO
The maximum priority of the system, stored in the task as task->prio.
Lower priorities are higher. Normal (non-RT) priorities range from
MAX_RT_PRIO to (MAX_PRIO - 1).
MAX_RT_PRIO
The maximum real-time priority of the system. Valid RT priorities
range from 0 to (MAX_RT_PRIO - 1).
MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
The maximum real-time priority that is exported to user-space. Should
always be equal to or less than MAX_RT_PRIO. Setting it less allows
kernel threads to have higher priorities than any user-space task.
MIN_TIMESLICE
MAX_TIMESLICE
Respectively, the minimum and maximum timeslices (quanta) of a process.
Data
----
struct runqueue
The main per-CPU runqueue data structure.
struct task_struct
The main per-process data structure.
General Methods
---------------
cpu_rq(cpu)
Returns the runqueue of the specified cpu.
this_rq()
Returns the runqueue of the current cpu.
task_rq(pid)
Returns the runqueue which holds the specified pid.
cpu_curr(cpu)
Returns the task currently running on the given cpu.
rt_task(pid)
Returns true if pid is real-time, false if not.
Process Control Methods
-----------------------
void set_user_nice(task_t *p, long nice)
Sets the "nice" value of task p to the given value.
int setscheduler(pid_t pid, int policy, struct sched_param *param)
Sets the scheduling policy and parameters for the given pid.
int set_cpus_allowed(task_t *p, unsigned long new_mask)
Sets a given task's CPU affinity and migrates it to a proper cpu.
Callers must have a valid reference to the task and assure the
task not exit prematurely. No locks can be held during the call.
set_task_state(tsk, state_value)
Sets the given task's state to the given value.
set_current_state(state_value)
Sets the current task's state to the given value.
void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
Sets need_resched in the given task.
void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
Clears need_resched in the given task.
void set_need_resched()
Sets need_resched in the current task.
void clear_need_resched()
Clears need_resched in the current task.
int need_resched()
Returns true if need_resched is set in the current task, false
otherwise.
yield()
Place the current process at the end of the runqueue and call schedule.

198
Documentation/scsi/osd.txt Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
The OSD Standard
================
OSD (Object-Based Storage Device) is a T10 SCSI command set that is designed
to provide efficient operation of input/output logical units that manage the
allocation, placement, and accessing of variable-size data-storage containers,
called objects. Objects are intended to contain operating system and application
constructs. Each object has associated attributes attached to it, which are
integral part of the object and provide metadata about the object. The standard
defines some common obligatory attributes, but user attributes can be added as
needed.
See: http://www.t10.org/ftp/t10/drafts/osd2/ for the latest draft for OSD 2
or search the web for "OSD SCSI"
OSD in the Linux Kernel
=======================
osd-initiator:
The main component of OSD in Kernel is the osd-initiator library. Its main
user is intended to be the pNFS-over-objects layout driver, which uses objects
as its back-end data storage. Other clients are the other osd parts listed below.
osd-uld:
This is a SCSI ULD that registers for OSD type devices and provides a testing
platform, both for the in-kernel initiator as well as connected targets. It
currently has no useful user-mode API, though it could have if need be.
exofs:
Is an OSD based Linux file system. It uses the osd-initiator and osd-uld,
to export a usable file system for users.
See Documentation/filesystems/exofs.txt for more details
osd target:
There are no current plans for an OSD target implementation in kernel. For all
needs, a user-mode target that is based on the scsi tgt target framework is
available from Ohio Supercomputer Center (OSC) at:
http://www.open-osd.org/bin/view/Main/OscOsdProject
There are several other target implementations. See http://open-osd.org for more
links.
Files and Folders
=================
This is the complete list of files included in this work:
include/scsi/
osd_initiator.h Main API for the initiator library
osd_types.h Common OSD types
osd_sec.h Security Manager API
osd_protocol.h Wire definitions of the OSD standard protocol
osd_attributes.h Wire definitions of OSD attributes
drivers/scsi/osd/
osd_initiator.c OSD-Initiator library implementation
osd_uld.c The OSD scsi ULD
osd_ktest.{h,c} In-kernel test suite (called by osd_uld)
osd_debug.h Some printk macros
Makefile For both in-tree and out-of-tree compilation
Kconfig Enables inclusion of the different pieces
osd_test.c User-mode application to call the kernel tests
The OSD-Initiator Library
=========================
osd_initiator is a low level implementation of an osd initiator encoder.
But even though, it should be intuitive and easy to use. Perhaps over time an
higher lever will form that automates some of the more common recipes.
init/fini:
- osd_dev_init() associates a scsi_device with an osd_dev structure
and initializes some global pools. This should be done once per scsi_device
(OSD LUN). The osd_dev structure is needed for calling osd_start_request().
- osd_dev_fini() cleans up before a osd_dev/scsi_device destruction.
OSD commands encoding, execution, and decoding of results:
struct osd_request's is used to iteratively encode an OSD command and carry
its state throughout execution. Each request goes through these stages:
a. osd_start_request() allocates the request.
b. Any of the osd_req_* methods is used to encode a request of the specified
type.
c. osd_req_add_{get,set}_attr_* may be called to add get/set attributes to the
CDB. "List" or "Page" mode can be used exclusively. The attribute-list API
can be called multiple times on the same request. However, only one
attribute-page can be read, as mandated by the OSD standard.
d. osd_finalize_request() computes offsets into the data-in and data-out buffers
and signs the request using the provided capability key and integrity-
check parameters.
e. osd_execute_request() may be called to execute the request via the block
layer and wait for its completion. The request can be executed
asynchronously by calling the block layer API directly.
f. After execution, osd_req_decode_sense() can be called to decode the request's
sense information.
g. osd_req_decode_get_attr() may be called to retrieve osd_add_get_attr_list()
values.
h. osd_end_request() must be called to deallocate the request and any resource
associated with it. Note that osd_end_request cleans up the request at any
stage and it must always be called after a successful osd_start_request().
osd_request's structure:
The OSD standard defines a complex structure of IO segments pointed to by
members in the CDB. Up to 3 segments can be deployed in the IN-Buffer and up to
4 in the OUT-Buffer. The ASCII illustration below depicts a secure-read with
associated get+set of attributes-lists. Other combinations very on the same
basic theme. From no-segments-used up to all-segments-used.
|________OSD-CDB__________|
| |
|read_len (offset=0) -|---------\
| | |
|get_attrs_list_length | |
|get_attrs_list_offset -|----\ |
| | | |
|retrieved_attrs_alloc_len| | |
|retrieved_attrs_offset -|----|----|-\
| | | | |
|set_attrs_list_length | | | |
|set_attrs_list_offset -|-\ | | |
| | | | | |
|in_data_integ_offset -|-|--|----|-|-\
|out_data_integ_offset -|-|--|--\ | | |
\_________________________/ | | | | | |
| | | | | |
|_______OUT-BUFFER________| | | | | | |
| Set attr list |</ | | | | |
| | | | | | |
|-------------------------| | | | | |
| Get attr descriptors |<---/ | | | |
| | | | | |
|-------------------------| | | | |
| Out-data integrity |<------/ | | |
| | | | |
\_________________________/ | | |
| | |
|________IN-BUFFER________| | | |
| In-Data read |<--------/ | |
| | | |
|-------------------------| | |
| Get attr list |<----------/ |
| | |
|-------------------------| |
| In-data integrity |<------------/
| |
\_________________________/
A block device request can carry bidirectional payload by means of associating
a bidi_read request with a main write-request. Each in/out request is described
by a chain of BIOs associated with each request.
The CDB is of a SCSI VARLEN CDB format, as described by OSD standard.
The OSD standard also mandates alignment restrictions at start of each segment.
In the code, in struct osd_request, there are two _osd_io_info structures to
describe the IN/OUT buffers above, two BIOs for the data payload and up to five
_osd_req_data_segment structures to hold the different segments allocation and
information.
Important: We have chosen to disregard the assumption that a BIO-chain (and
the resulting sg-list) describes a linear memory buffer. Meaning only first and
last scatter chain can be incomplete and all the middle chains are of PAGE_SIZE.
For us, a scatter-gather-list, as its name implies and as used by the Networking
layer, is to describe a vector of buffers that will be transferred to/from the
wire. It works very well with current iSCSI transport. iSCSI is currently the
only deployed OSD transport. In the future we anticipate SAS and FC attached OSD
devices as well.
The OSD Testing ULD
===================
TODO: More user-mode control on tests.
Authors, Mailing list
=====================
Please communicate with us on any deployment of osd, whether using this code
or not.
Any problems, questions, bug reports, lonely OSD nights, please email:
OSD Dev List <osd-dev@open-osd.org>
More up-to-date information can be found on:
http://open-osd.org
Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
References
==========
Weber, R., "SCSI Object-Based Storage Device Commands",
T10/1355-D ANSI/INCITS 400-2004,
http://www.t10.org/ftp/t10/drafts/osd/osd-r10.pdf
Weber, R., "SCSI Object-Based Storage Device Commands -2 (OSD-2)"
T10/1729-D, Working Draft, rev. 3
http://www.t10.org/ftp/t10/drafts/osd2/osd2r03.pdf

87
Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt
View File

@ -346,6 +346,9 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
sbirq - IRQ # for CMI8330 chip (SB16)
sbdma8 - 8bit DMA # for CMI8330 chip (SB16)
sbdma16 - 16bit DMA # for CMI8330 chip (SB16)
fmport - (optional) OPL3 I/O port
mpuport - (optional) MPU401 I/O port
mpuirq - (optional) MPU401 irq #
This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe.
@ -388,34 +391,11 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
The power-management is supported.
Module snd-cs4232
-----------------
Module for sound cards based on CS4232/CS4232A ISA chips.
isapnp - ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default)
with isapnp=0, the following options are available:
port - port # for CS4232 chip (PnP setup - 0x534)
cport - control port # for CS4232 chip (PnP setup - 0x120,0x210,0xf00)
mpu_port - port # for MPU-401 UART (PnP setup - 0x300), -1 = disable
fm_port - FM port # for CS4232 chip (PnP setup - 0x388), -1 = disable
irq - IRQ # for CS4232 chip (5,7,9,11,12,15)
mpu_irq - IRQ # for MPU-401 UART (9,11,12,15)
dma1 - first DMA # for CS4232 chip (0,1,3)
dma2 - second DMA # for Yamaha CS4232 chip (0,1,3), -1 = disable
This module supports multiple cards. This module does not support autoprobe
(if ISA PnP is not used) thus main port must be specified!!! Other ports are
optional.
The power-management is supported.
Module snd-cs4236
-----------------
Module for sound cards based on CS4235/CS4236/CS4236B/CS4237B/
Module for sound cards based on CS4232/CS4232A,
CS4235/CS4236/CS4236B/CS4237B/
CS4238B/CS4239 ISA chips.
isapnp - ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default)
@ -437,6 +417,9 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
The power-management is supported.
This module is aliased as snd-cs4232 since it provides the old
snd-cs4232 functionality, too.
Module snd-cs4281
-----------------
@ -606,6 +589,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
Module for ESS AudioDrive ES-1688 and ES-688 sound cards.
port - port # for ES-1688 chip (0x220,0x240,0x260)
fm_port - port # for OPL3 (option; share the same port as default)
mpu_port - port # for MPU-401 port (0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330), -1 = disable (default)
irq - IRQ # for ES-1688 chip (5,7,9,10)
mpu_irq - IRQ # for MPU-401 port (5,7,9,10)
@ -757,6 +741,9 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
model - force the model name
position_fix - Fix DMA pointer (0 = auto, 1 = use LPIB, 2 = POSBUF)
probe_mask - Bitmask to probe codecs (default = -1, meaning all slots)
When the bit 8 (0x100) is set, the lower 8 bits are used
as the "fixed" codec slots; i.e. the driver probes the
slots regardless what hardware reports back
probe_only - Only probing and no codec initialization (default=off);
Useful to check the initial codec status for debugging
bdl_pos_adj - Specifies the DMA IRQ timing delay in samples.
@ -1185,6 +1172,54 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
This module supports multiple devices and PnP.
Module snd-msnd-classic
-----------------------
Module for Turtle Beach MultiSound Classic, Tahiti or Monterey
soundcards.
io - Port # for msnd-classic card
irq - IRQ # for msnd-classic card
mem - Memory address (0xb0000, 0xc8000, 0xd0000, 0xd8000,
0xe0000 or 0xe8000)
write_ndelay - enable write ndelay (default = 1)
calibrate_signal - calibrate signal (default = 0)
isapnp - ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default)
digital - Digital daughterboard present (default = 0)
cfg - Config port (0x250, 0x260 or 0x270) default = PnP
reset - Reset all devices
mpu_io - MPU401 I/O port
mpu_irq - MPU401 irq#
ide_io0 - IDE port #0
ide_io1 - IDE port #1
ide_irq - IDE irq#
joystick_io - Joystick I/O port
The driver requires firmware files "turtlebeach/msndinit.bin" and
"turtlebeach/msndperm.bin" in the proper firmware directory.
See Documentation/sound/oss/MultiSound for important information
about this driver. Note that it has been discontinued, but the
Voyetra Turtle Beach knowledge base entry for it is still available
at
http://www.turtlebeach.com/site/kb_ftp/790.asp
Module snd-msnd-pinnacle
------------------------
Module for Turtle Beach MultiSound Pinnacle/Fiji soundcards.
io - Port # for pinnacle/fiji card
irq - IRQ # for pinnalce/fiji card
mem - Memory address (0xb0000, 0xc8000, 0xd0000, 0xd8000,
0xe0000 or 0xe8000)
write_ndelay - enable write ndelay (default = 1)
calibrate_signal - calibrate signal (default = 0)
isapnp - ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default)
The driver requires firmware files "turtlebeach/pndspini.bin" and
"turtlebeach/pndsperm.bin" in the proper firmware directory.
Module snd-mtpav
----------------
@ -1824,7 +1859,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
-------------------
Module for sound cards based on the Asus AV100/AV200 chips,
i.e., Xonar D1, DX, D2, D2X and HDAV1.3 (Deluxe).
i.e., Xonar D1, DX, D2, D2X, HDAV1.3 (Deluxe), and Essence STX.
This module supports autoprobe and multiple cards.

21
Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt
View File

@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ ALC262
sony-assamd Sony ASSAMD
toshiba-s06 Toshiba S06
toshiba-rx1 Toshiba RX1
tyan Tyan Thunder n6650W (S2915-E)
ultra Samsung Q1 Ultra Vista model
lenovo-3000 Lenovo 3000 y410
nec NEC Versa S9100
@ -261,6 +262,8 @@ Conexant 5051
=============
laptop Basic Laptop config (default)
hp HP Spartan laptop
hp-dv6736 HP dv6736
lenovo-x200 Lenovo X200 laptop
STAC9200
========
@ -278,6 +281,7 @@ STAC9200
gateway-m4 Gateway laptops with EAPD control
gateway-m4-2 Gateway laptops with EAPD control
panasonic Panasonic CF-74
auto BIOS setup (default)
STAC9205/9254
=============
@ -285,6 +289,8 @@ STAC9205/9254
dell-m42 Dell (unknown)
dell-m43 Dell Precision
dell-m44 Dell Inspiron
eapd Keep EAPD on (e.g. Gateway T1616)
auto BIOS setup (default)
STAC9220/9221
=============
@ -308,6 +314,7 @@ STAC9220/9221
dell-d82 Dell (unknown)
dell-m81 Dell (unknown)
dell-m82 Dell XPS M1210
auto BIOS setup (default)
STAC9202/9250/9251
==================
@ -319,6 +326,7 @@ STAC9202/9250/9251
m3 Some Gateway MX series laptops
m5 Some Gateway MX series laptops (MP6954)
m6 Some Gateway NX series laptops
auto BIOS setup (default)
STAC9227/9228/9229/927x
=======================
@ -328,6 +336,7 @@ STAC9227/9228/9229/927x
5stack D965 5stack + SPDIF
dell-3stack Dell Dimension E520
dell-bios Fixes with Dell BIOS setup
auto BIOS setup (default)
STAC92HD71B*
============
@ -335,7 +344,10 @@ STAC92HD71B*
dell-m4-1 Dell desktops
dell-m4-2 Dell desktops
dell-m4-3 Dell desktops
hp-m4 HP dv laptops
hp-m4 HP mini 1000
hp-dv5 HP dv series
hp-hdx HP HDX series
auto BIOS setup (default)
STAC92HD73*
===========
@ -345,13 +357,16 @@ STAC92HD73*
dell-m6-dmic Dell desktops/laptops with digital mics
dell-m6 Dell desktops/laptops with both type of mics
dell-eq Dell desktops/laptops
auto BIOS setup (default)
STAC92HD83*
===========
ref Reference board
mic-ref Reference board with power managment for ports
dell-s14 Dell laptop
auto BIOS setup (default)
STAC9872
========
vaio Setup for VAIO FE550G/SZ110
vaio-ar Setup for VAIO AR
vaio VAIO laptop without SPDIF
auto BIOS setup (default)

47
Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt
View File

@ -109,6 +109,13 @@ slot, pass `probe_mask=1`. For the first and the third slots, pass
Since 2.6.29 kernel, the driver has a more robust probing method, so
this error might happen rarely, though.
On a machine with a broken BIOS, sometimes you need to force the
driver to probe the codec slots the hardware doesn't report for use.
In such a case, turn the bit 8 (0x100) of `probe_mask` option on.
Then the rest 8 bits are passed as the codec slots to probe
unconditionally. For example, `probe_mask=0x103` will force to probe
the codec slots 0 and 1 no matter what the hardware reports.
Interrupt Handling
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@ -358,10 +365,26 @@ modelname::
to this file.
init_verbs::
The extra verbs to execute at initialization. You can add a verb by
writing to this file. Pass tree numbers, nid, verb and parameter.
writing to this file. Pass three numbers: nid, verb and parameter
(separated with a space).
hints::
Shows hint strings for codec parsers for any use. Right now it's
not used.
Shows / stores hint strings for codec parsers for any use.
Its format is `key = value`. For example, passing `hp_detect = yes`
to IDT/STAC codec parser will result in the disablement of the
headphone detection.
init_pin_configs::
Shows the initial pin default config values set by BIOS.
driver_pin_configs::
Shows the pin default values set by the codec parser explicitly.
This doesn't show all pin values but only the changed values by
the parser. That is, if the parser doesn't change the pin default
config values by itself, this will contain nothing.
user_pin_configs::
Shows the pin default config values to override the BIOS setup.
Writing this (with two numbers, NID and value) appends the new
value. The given will be used instead of the initial BIOS value at
the next reconfiguration time. Note that this config will override
even the driver pin configs, too.
reconfig::
Triggers the codec re-configuration. When any value is written to
this file, the driver re-initialize and parses the codec tree
@ -371,6 +394,14 @@ clear::
Resets the codec, removes the mixer elements and PCM stuff of the
specified codec, and clear all init verbs and hints.
For example, when you want to change the pin default configuration
value of the pin widget 0x14 to 0x9993013f, and let the driver
re-configure based on that state, run like below:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
# echo 0x14 0x9993013f > /sys/class/sound/hwC0D0/user_pin_configs
# echo 1 > /sys/class/sound/hwC0D0/reconfig
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Power-Saving
~~~~~~~~~~~~
@ -461,6 +492,16 @@ run with `--no-upload` option, and attach the generated file.
There are some other useful options. See `--help` option output for
details.
When a probe error occurs or when the driver obviously assigns a
mismatched model, it'd be helpful to load the driver with
`probe_only=1` option (at best after the cold reboot) and run
alsa-info at this state. With this option, the driver won't configure
the mixer and PCM but just tries to probe the codec slot. After
probing, the proc file is available, so you can get the raw codec
information before modified by the driver. Of course, the driver
isn't usable with `probe_only=1`. But you can continue the
configuration via hwdep sysfs file if hda-reconfig option is enabled.
hda-verb
~~~~~~~~

3
Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/dapm.txt
View File

@ -116,6 +116,9 @@ SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("HiFi Playback Switch", WM8731_APANA, 4, 1, 0),
SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Output Mixer", WM8731_PWR, 4, 1, wm8731_output_mixer_controls,
ARRAY_SIZE(wm8731_output_mixer_controls)),
If you dont want the mixer elements prefixed with the name of the mixer widget,
you can use SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER_NAMED_CTL instead. the parameters are the same
as for SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER.
2.3 Platform/Machine domain Widgets
-----------------------------------

23
Documentation/sound/oss/CS4232
View File

@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
To configure the Crystal CS423x sound chip and activate its DSP functions,
modules may be loaded in this order:
modprobe sound
insmod ad1848
insmod uart401
insmod cs4232 io=* irq=* dma=* dma2=*
This is the meaning of the parameters:
io--I/O address of the Windows Sound System (normally 0x534)
irq--IRQ of this device
dma and dma2--DMA channels (DMA2 may be 0)
On some cards, the board attempts to do non-PnP setup, and fails. If you
have problems, use Linux' PnP facilities.
To get MIDI facilities add
insmod opl3 io=*
where "io" is the I/O address of the OPL3 synthesizer. This will be shown
in /proc/sys/pnp and is normally 0x388.

2
Documentation/sound/oss/Introduction
View File

@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ Notes:
additional features.
2. The commercial OSS driver may be obtained from the site:
http://www/opensound.com. This may be used for cards that
http://www.opensound.com. This may be used for cards that
are unsupported by the kernel driver, or may be used
by other operating systems.

27
Documentation/usb/usbmon.txt
View File

@ -229,16 +229,26 @@ struct usbmon_packet {
int status; /* 28: */
unsigned int length; /* 32: Length of data (submitted or actual) */
unsigned int len_cap; /* 36: Delivered length */
unsigned char setup[8]; /* 40: Only for Control 'S' */
}; /* 48 bytes total */
union { /* 40: */
unsigned char setup[SETUP_LEN]; /* Only for Control S-type */
struct iso_rec { /* Only for ISO */
int error_count;
int numdesc;
} iso;
} s;
int interval; /* 48: Only for Interrupt and ISO */
int start_frame; /* 52: For ISO */
unsigned int xfer_flags; /* 56: copy of URB's transfer_flags */
unsigned int ndesc; /* 60: Actual number of ISO descriptors */
}; /* 64 total length */
These events can be received from a character device by reading with read(2),
with an ioctl(2), or by accessing the buffer with mmap.
with an ioctl(2), or by accessing the buffer with mmap. However, read(2)
only returns first 48 bytes for compatibility reasons.
The character device is usually called /dev/usbmonN, where N is the USB bus
number. Number zero (/dev/usbmon0) is special and means "all buses".
However, this feature is not implemented yet. Note that specific naming
policy is set by your Linux distribution.
Note that specific naming policy is set by your Linux distribution.
If you create /dev/usbmon0 by hand, make sure that it is owned by root
and has mode 0600. Otherwise, unpriviledged users will be able to snoop
@ -279,9 +289,10 @@ size is out of [unspecified] bounds for this kernel, the call fails with
This call returns the current size of the buffer in bytes.
MON_IOCX_GET, defined as _IOW(MON_IOC_MAGIC, 6, struct mon_get_arg)
MON_IOCX_GETX, defined as _IOW(MON_IOC_MAGIC, 10, struct mon_get_arg)
This call waits for events to arrive if none were in the kernel buffer,
then returns the first event. Its argument is a pointer to the following
These calls wait for events to arrive if none were in the kernel buffer,
then return the first event. The argument is a pointer to the following
structure:
struct mon_get_arg {
@ -294,6 +305,8 @@ Before the call, hdr, data, and alloc should be filled. Upon return, the area
pointed by hdr contains the next event structure, and the data buffer contains
the data, if any. The event is removed from the kernel buffer.
The MON_IOCX_GET copies 48 bytes, MON_IOCX_GETX copies 64 bytes.
MON_IOCX_MFETCH, defined as _IOWR(MON_IOC_MAGIC, 7, struct mon_mfetch_arg)
This ioctl is primarily used when the application accesses the buffer

18
Documentation/x86/boot.txt
View File

@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ Offset Proto Name Meaning
0202/4 2.00+ header Magic signature "HdrS"
0206/2 2.00+ version Boot protocol version supported
0208/4 2.00+ realmode_swtch Boot loader hook (see below)
020C/2 2.00+ start_sys The load-low segment (0x1000) (obsolete)
020C/2 2.00+ start_sys_seg The load-low segment (0x1000) (obsolete)
020E/2 2.00+ kernel_version Pointer to kernel version string
0210/1 2.00+ type_of_loader Boot loader identifier
0211/1 2.00+ loadflags Boot protocol option flags
@ -170,10 +170,11 @@ Offset Proto Name Meaning
0224/2 2.01+ heap_end_ptr Free memory after setup end
0226/2 N/A pad1 Unused
0228/4 2.02+ cmd_line_ptr 32-bit pointer to the kernel command line
022C/4 2.03+ initrd_addr_max Highest legal initrd address
022C/4 2.03+ ramdisk_max Highest legal initrd address
0230/4 2.05+ kernel_alignment Physical addr alignment required for kernel
0234/1 2.05+ relocatable_kernel Whether kernel is relocatable or not
0235/3 N/A pad2 Unused
0235/1 N/A pad2 Unused
0236/2 N/A pad3 Unused
0238/4 2.06+ cmdline_size Maximum size of the kernel command line
023C/4 2.07+ hardware_subarch Hardware subarchitecture
0240/8 2.07+ hardware_subarch_data Subarchitecture-specific data
@ -299,14 +300,14 @@ Protocol: 2.00+
e.g. 0x0204 for version 2.04, and 0x0a11 for a hypothetical version
10.17.
Field name: readmode_swtch
Field name: realmode_swtch
Type: modify (optional)
Offset/size: 0x208/4
Protocol: 2.00+
Boot loader hook (see ADVANCED BOOT LOADER HOOKS below.)
Field name: start_sys
Field name: start_sys_seg
Type: read
Offset/size: 0x20c/2
Protocol: 2.00+
@ -468,7 +469,7 @@ Protocol: 2.02+
zero, the kernel will assume that your boot loader does not support
the 2.02+ protocol.
Field name: initrd_addr_max
Field name: ramdisk_max
Type: read
Offset/size: 0x22c/4
Protocol: 2.03+
@ -542,7 +543,10 @@ Protocol: 2.08+
The payload may be compressed. The format of both the compressed and
uncompressed data should be determined using the standard magic
numbers. Currently only gzip compressed ELF is used.
numbers. The currently supported compression formats are gzip
(magic numbers 1F 8B or 1F 9E), bzip2 (magic number 42 5A) and LZMA
(magic number 5D 00). The uncompressed payload is currently always ELF
(magic number 7F 45 4C 46).
Field name: payload_length
Type: read

64
MAINTAINERS
View File

@ -765,6 +765,14 @@ L: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
L: ath9k-devel@lists.ath9k.org
S: Supported
ATHEROS AR9170 WIRELESS DRIVER
P: Christian Lamparter
M: chunkeey@web.de
L: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
W: http://wireless.kernel.org/en/users/Drivers/ar9170
S: Maintained
F: drivers/net/wireless/ar9170/
ATI_REMOTE2 DRIVER
P: Ville Syrjala
M: syrjala@sci.fi
@ -1011,6 +1019,8 @@ L: netdev@vger.kernel.org
S: Supported
BROADCOM TG3 GIGABIT ETHERNET DRIVER
P: Matt Carlson
M: mcarlson@broadcom.com
P: Michael Chan
M: mchan@broadcom.com
L: netdev@vger.kernel.org
@ -1269,6 +1279,12 @@ L: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
T: git kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6.git
S: Maintained
CRYPTOGRAPHIC RANDOM NUMBER GENERATOR
P: Neil Horman
M: nhorman@tuxdriver.com
L: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
S: Maintained
CS5535 Audio ALSA driver
P: Jaya Kumar
M: jayakumar.alsa@gmail.com
@ -2216,6 +2232,11 @@ M: stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de
L: linux1394-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
S: Maintained
INTEGRITY MEASUREMENT ARCHITECTURE (IMA)
P: Mimi Zohar
M: zohar@us.ibm.com
S: Supported
IMS TWINTURBO FRAMEBUFFER DRIVER
L: linux-fbdev-devel@lists.sourceforge.net (moderated for non-subscribers)
S: Orphan
@ -2832,7 +2853,7 @@ P: Roman Zippel
M: zippel@linux-m68k.org
L: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
W: http://www.linux-m68k.org/
W: http://linux-m68k-cvs.ubb.ca/
T: git git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k.git
S: Maintained
M68K ON APPLE MACINTOSH
@ -3289,6 +3310,16 @@ L: orinoco-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
W: http://www.nongnu.org/orinoco/
S: Maintained
OSD LIBRARY
P: Boaz Harrosh
M: bharrosh@panasas.com
P: Benny Halevy
M: bhalevy@panasas.com
L: osd-dev@open-osd.org
W: http://open-osd.org
T: git://git.open-osd.org/open-osd.git
S: Maintained
P54 WIRELESS DRIVER
P: Michael Wu
M: flamingice@sourmilk.net
@ -3589,7 +3620,7 @@ S: Maintained
RALINK RT2X00 WIRELESS LAN DRIVER
P: rt2x00 project
L: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
L: rt2400-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
L: users@rt2x00.serialmonkey.com
W: http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com/
S: Maintained
T: git kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ivd/rt2x00.git
@ -3635,6 +3666,12 @@ M: florian.fainelli@telecomint.eu
L: netdev@vger.kernel.org
S: Maintained
RDS - RELIABLE DATAGRAM SOCKETS
P: Andy Grover
M: andy.grover@oracle.com
L: rds-devel@oss.oracle.com
S: Supported
READ-COPY UPDATE (RCU)
P: Dipankar Sarma
M: dipankar@in.ibm.com
@ -3726,6 +3763,15 @@ L: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
W: http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/linux390/
S: Supported
S390 ZCRYPT DRIVER
P: Felix Beck
M: felix.beck@de.ibm.com
P: Ralph Wuerthner
M: ralph.wuerthner@de.ibm.com
M: linux390@de.ibm.com
L: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
S: Supported
S390 ZFCP DRIVER
P: Christof Schmitt
M: christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com
@ -3844,6 +3890,7 @@ M: jmorris@namei.org
L: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
L: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org (suggested Cc:)
T: git kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/security-testing-2.6.git
W: http://security.wiki.kernel.org/
S: Supported
SECURITY CONTACT
@ -4285,6 +4332,19 @@ L: tlan-devel@lists.sourceforge.net (subscribers-only)
W: http://sourceforge.net/projects/tlan/
S: Maintained
TOMOYO SECURITY MODULE
P: Kentaro Takeda
M: takedakn@nttdata.co.jp
P: Tetsuo Handa
M: penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
L: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org (kernel issues)
L: tomoyo-users-en@lists.sourceforge.jp (subscribers-only, for developers and users in English)
L: tomoyo-dev@lists.sourceforge.jp (subscribers-only, for developers in Japanese)
L: tomoyo-users@lists.sourceforge.jp (subscribers-only, for users in Japanese)
W: http://tomoyo.sourceforge.jp/
T: quilt http://svn.sourceforge.jp/svnroot/tomoyo/trunk/2.2.x/tomoyo-lsm/patches/
S: Maintained
TOSHIBA ACPI EXTRAS DRIVER
P: John Belmonte
M: toshiba_acpi@memebeam.org

13
Makefile
View File

@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
VERSION = 2
PATCHLEVEL = 6
SUBLEVEL = 29
EXTRAVERSION = -rc8
NAME = Erotic Pickled Herring
EXTRAVERSION =
NAME = Temporary Tasmanian Devil
# *DOCUMENTATION*
# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
@ -533,8 +533,9 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
endif
# Force gcc to behave correct even for buggy distributions
# Arch Makefiles may override this setting
ifndef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
endif
ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
@ -566,6 +567,12 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-pointer-sign,)
# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimzations for signed / pointers
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fwrapv)
# revert to pre-gcc-4.4 behaviour of .eh_frame
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm)
# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
# But warn user when we do so
warn-assign = \

3
arch/alpha/include/asm/socket.h
View File

@ -62,6 +62,9 @@
#define SO_MARK 36
#define SO_TIMESTAMPING 37
#define SCM_TIMESTAMPING SO_TIMESTAMPING
/* O_NONBLOCK clashes with the bits used for socket types. Therefore we
* have to define SOCK_NONBLOCK to a different value here.
*/

2
arch/alpha/include/asm/statfs.h
View File

@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
#ifndef _ALPHA_STATFS_H
#define _ALPHA_STATFS_H
#include <linux/types.h>
/* Alpha is the only 64-bit platform with 32-bit statfs. And doesn't
even seem to implement statfs64 */
#define __statfs_word __u32

2
arch/alpha/include/asm/swab.h
View File

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
#ifndef _ALPHA_SWAB_H
#define _ALPHA_SWAB_H
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <asm/compiler.h>

3
arch/alpha/kernel/entry.S
View File

@ -903,8 +903,9 @@ sys_alpha_pipe:
stq $26, 0($sp)
.prologue 0
mov $31, $17
lda $16, 8($sp)
jsr $26, do_pipe
jsr $26, do_pipe_flags
ldq $26, 0($sp)
bne $0, 1f

4
arch/alpha/kernel/irq.c
View File

@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ int irq_select_affinity(unsigned int irq)
cpu = (cpu < (NR_CPUS-1) ? cpu + 1 : 0);
last_cpu = cpu;
irq_desc[irq].affinity = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
cpumask_copy(irq_desc[irq].affinity, cpumask_of(cpu));
irq_desc[irq].chip->set_affinity(irq, cpumask_of(cpu));
return 0;
}
@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs(irq));
#else
for_each_online_cpu(j)
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_cpu(j).irqs[irq]);
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs_cpu(irq, j));
#endif
seq_printf(p, " %14s", irq_desc[irq].chip->typename);
seq_printf(p, " %c%s",

2
arch/alpha/kernel/irq_alpha.c
View File

@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ do_entInt(unsigned long type, unsigned long vector,
smp_percpu_timer_interrupt(regs);
cpu = smp_processor_id();
if (cpu != boot_cpuid) {
kstat_cpu(cpu).irqs[RTC_IRQ]++;
kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(RTC_IRQ, irq_to_desc(RTC_IRQ));
} else {
handle_irq(RTC_IRQ);
}

2
arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c
View File

@ -46,8 +46,6 @@
#include <asm/hwrpb.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
extern int do_pipe(int *);
/*
* Brk needs to return an error. Still support Linux's brk(0) query idiom,
* which OSF programs just shouldn't be doing. We're still not quite

20
arch/alpha/mm/init.c
View File

@ -189,9 +189,21 @@ callback_init(void * kernel_end)
if (alpha_using_srm) {
static struct vm_struct console_remap_vm;
unsigned long vaddr = VMALLOC_START;
unsigned long nr_pages = 0;
unsigned long vaddr;
unsigned long i, j;
/* calculate needed size */
for (i = 0; i < crb->map_entries; ++i)
nr_pages += crb->map[i].count;
/* register the vm area */
console_remap_vm.flags = VM_ALLOC;
console_remap_vm.size = nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
vm_area_register_early(&console_remap_vm, PAGE_SIZE);
vaddr = (unsigned long)console_remap_vm.addr;
/* Set up the third level PTEs and update the virtual
addresses of the CRB entries. */
for (i = 0; i < crb->map_entries; ++i) {
@ -213,12 +225,6 @@ callback_init(void * kernel_end)
vaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
}
}
/* Let vmalloc know that we've allocated some space. */
console_remap_vm.flags = VM_ALLOC;
console_remap_vm.addr = (void *) VMALLOC_START;
console_remap_vm.size = vaddr - VMALLOC_START;
vmlist = &console_remap_vm;
}
callback_init_done = 1;

2
arch/arm/include/asm/a.out.h
View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
#define __ARM_A_OUT_H__
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
struct exec
{

2
arch/arm/include/asm/setup.h
View File

@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
#ifndef __ASMARM_SETUP_H
#define __ASMARM_SETUP_H
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#define COMMAND_LINE_SIZE 1024

3
arch/arm/include/asm/socket.h
View File

@ -54,4 +54,7 @@
#define SO_MARK 36
#define SO_TIMESTAMPING 37
#define SCM_TIMESTAMPING SO_TIMESTAMPING
#endif /* _ASM_SOCKET_H */

2
arch/arm/include/asm/swab.h
View File

@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
#define __ASM_ARM_SWAB_H
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#if !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) || defined(__KERNEL__)
# define __SWAB_64_THRU_32__

20
arch/arm/kernel/irq.c
View File

@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
seq_printf(p, "%3d: ", i);
for_each_present_cpu(cpu)
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_cpu(cpu).irqs[i]);
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs_cpu(i, cpu));
seq_printf(p, " %10s", irq_desc[i].chip->name ? : "-");
seq_printf(p, " %s", action->name);
for (action = action->next; action; action = action->next)
@ -104,6 +104,11 @@ static struct irq_desc bad_irq_desc = {
.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(bad_irq_desc.lock),
};
#ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
/* We are not allocating bad_irq_desc.affinity or .pending_mask */
#error "ARM architecture does not support CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK."
#endif
/*
* do_IRQ handles all hardware IRQ's. Decoded IRQs should not
* come via this function. Instead, they should provide their
@ -161,7 +166,7 @@ void __init init_IRQ(void)
irq_desc[irq].status |= IRQ_NOREQUEST | IRQ_NOPROBE;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
bad_irq_desc.affinity = CPU_MASK_ALL;
cpumask_setall(bad_irq_desc.affinity);
bad_irq_desc.cpu = smp_processor_id();
#endif
init_arch_irq();
@ -191,15 +196,16 @@ void migrate_irqs(void)
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + i;
if (desc->cpu == cpu) {
unsigned int newcpu = any_online_cpu(desc->affinity);
if (newcpu == NR_CPUS) {
unsigned int newcpu = cpumask_any_and(desc->affinity,
cpu_online_mask);
if (newcpu >= nr_cpu_ids) {
if (printk_ratelimit())
printk(KERN_INFO "IRQ%u no longer affine to CPU%u\n",
i, cpu);
cpus_setall(desc->affinity);
newcpu = any_online_cpu(desc->affinity);
cpumask_setall(desc->affinity);
newcpu = cpumask_any_and(desc->affinity,
cpu_online_mask);
}
route_irq(desc, i, newcpu);

2
arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
View File

@ -64,7 +64,9 @@ SECTIONS
__initramfs_end = .;
#endif
. = ALIGN(4096);
__per_cpu_load = .;
__per_cpu_start = .;
*(.data.percpu.page_aligned)
*(.data.percpu)
*(.data.percpu.shared_aligned)
__per_cpu_end = .;

5
arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/common.c
View File

@ -231,14 +231,17 @@ static struct platform_device kirkwood_switch_device = {
void __init kirkwood_ge00_switch_init(struct dsa_platform_data *d, int irq)
{
int i;
if (irq != NO_IRQ) {
kirkwood_switch_resources[0].start = irq;
kirkwood_switch_resources[0].end = irq;
kirkwood_switch_device.num_resources = 1;
}
d->mii_bus = &kirkwood_ge00_shared.dev;
d->netdev = &kirkwood_ge00.dev;
for (i = 0; i < d->nr_chips; i++)
d->chip[i].mii_bus = &kirkwood_ge00_shared.dev;
kirkwood_switch_device.dev.platform_data = d;
platform_device_register(&kirkwood_switch_device);

13
arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/rd88f6281-setup.c
View File

@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static struct mv643xx_eth_platform_data rd88f6281_ge00_data = {
.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
};
static struct dsa_platform_data rd88f6281_switch_data = {
static struct dsa_chip_data rd88f6281_switch_chip_data = {
.port_names[0] = "lan1",
.port_names[1] = "lan2",
.port_names[2] = "lan3",
@ -83,6 +83,11 @@ static struct dsa_platform_data rd88f6281_switch_data = {
.port_names[5] = "cpu",
};
static struct dsa_platform_data rd88f6281_switch_plat_data = {
.nr_chips = 1,
.chip = &rd88f6281_switch_chip_data,
};
static struct mv643xx_eth_platform_data rd88f6281_ge01_data = {
.phy_addr = MV643XX_ETH_PHY_ADDR(11),
};
@ -105,12 +110,12 @@ static void __init rd88f6281_init(void)
kirkwood_ge00_init(&rd88f6281_ge00_data);
kirkwood_pcie_id(&dev, &rev);
if (rev == MV88F6281_REV_A0) {
rd88f6281_switch_data.sw_addr = 10;
rd88f6281_switch_chip_data.sw_addr = 10;
kirkwood_ge01_init(&rd88f6281_ge01_data);
} else {
rd88f6281_switch_data.port_names[4] = "wan";
rd88f6281_switch_chip_data.port_names[4] = "wan";
}
kirkwood_ge00_switch_init(&rd88f6281_switch_data, NO_IRQ);
kirkwood_ge00_switch_init(&rd88f6281_switch_plat_data, NO_IRQ);
kirkwood_rtc_init();
kirkwood_sata_init(&rd88f6281_sata_data);

3
arch/arm/mach-ns9xxx/irq.c
View File

@ -63,7 +63,6 @@ static struct irq_chip ns9xxx_chip = {
#else
static void handle_prio_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
{
unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
struct irqaction *action;
irqreturn_t action_ret;
@ -72,7 +71,7 @@ static void handle_prio_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
BUG_ON(desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS);
desc->status &= ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_WAITING);
kstat_cpu(cpu).irqs[irq]++;
kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
action = desc->action;
if (unlikely(!action || (desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED)))

34
arch/arm/mach-orion5x/common.c
View File

@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
#include <plat/ehci-orion.h>
#include <plat/mv_xor.h>
#include <plat/orion_nand.h>
#include <plat/orion5x_wdt.h>
#include <plat/time.h>
#include "common.h"
@ -219,14 +220,17 @@ static struct platform_device orion5x_switch_device = {
void __init orion5x_eth_switch_init(struct dsa_platform_data *d, int irq)
{
int i;
if (irq != NO_IRQ) {
orion5x_switch_resources[0].start = irq;
orion5x_switch_resources[0].end = irq;
orion5x_switch_device.num_resources = 1;
}
d->mii_bus = &orion5x_eth_shared.dev;
d->netdev = &orion5x_eth.dev;
for (i = 0; i < d->nr_chips; i++)
d->chip[i].mii_bus = &orion5x_eth_shared.dev;
orion5x_switch_device.dev.platform_data = d;
platform_device_register(&orion5x_switch_device);
@ -532,6 +536,29 @@ void __init orion5x_xor_init(void)
}
/*****************************************************************************
* Watchdog
****************************************************************************/
static struct orion5x_wdt_platform_data orion5x_wdt_data = {
.tclk = 0,
};
static struct platform_device orion5x_wdt_device = {
.name = "orion5x_wdt",
.id = -1,
.dev = {
.platform_data = &orion5x_wdt_data,
},
.num_resources = 0,
};
void __init orion5x_wdt_init(void)
{
orion5x_wdt_data.tclk = orion5x_tclk;
platform_device_register(&orion5x_wdt_device);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* Time handling
****************************************************************************/
@ -631,6 +658,11 @@ void __init orion5x_init(void)
printk(KERN_INFO "Orion: Applying 5281 D0 WFI workaround.\n");
disable_hlt();
}
/*
* Register watchdog driver
*/
orion5x_wdt_init();
}
/*

9
arch/arm/mach-orion5x/rd88f5181l-fxo-setup.c
View File

@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ static struct mv643xx_eth_platform_data rd88f5181l_fxo_eth_data = {
.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
};
static struct dsa_platform_data rd88f5181l_fxo_switch_data = {
static struct dsa_chip_data rd88f5181l_fxo_switch_chip_data = {
.port_names[0] = "lan2",
.port_names[1] = "lan1",
.port_names[2] = "wan",
@ -103,6 +103,11 @@ static struct dsa_platform_data rd88f5181l_fxo_switch_data = {
.port_names[7] = "lan3",
};
static struct dsa_platform_data rd88f5181l_fxo_switch_plat_data = {
.nr_chips = 1,
.chip = &rd88f5181l_fxo_switch_chip_data,
};
static void __init rd88f5181l_fxo_init(void)
{
/*
@ -117,7 +122,7 @@ static void __init rd88f5181l_fxo_init(void)
*/
orion5x_ehci0_init();
orion5x_eth_init(&rd88f5181l_fxo_eth_data);
orion5x_eth_switch_init(&rd88f5181l_fxo_switch_data, NO_IRQ);
orion5x_eth_switch_init(&rd88f5181l_fxo_switch_plat_data, NO_IRQ);
orion5x_uart0_init();
orion5x_setup_dev_boot_win(RD88F5181L_FXO_NOR_BOOT_BASE,

10
arch/arm/mach-orion5x/rd88f5181l-ge-setup.c
View File

@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ static struct mv643xx_eth_platform_data rd88f5181l_ge_eth_data = {
.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
};
static struct dsa_platform_data rd88f5181l_ge_switch_data = {
static struct dsa_chip_data rd88f5181l_ge_switch_chip_data = {
.port_names[0] = "lan2",
.port_names[1] = "lan1",
.port_names[2] = "wan",
@ -104,6 +104,11 @@ static struct dsa_platform_data rd88f5181l_ge_switch_data = {
.port_names[7] = "lan3",
};
static struct dsa_platform_data rd88f5181l_ge_switch_plat_data = {
.nr_chips = 1,
.chip = &rd88f5181l_ge_switch_chip_data,
};
static struct i2c_board_info __initdata rd88f5181l_ge_i2c_rtc = {
I2C_BOARD_INFO("ds1338", 0x68),
};
@ -122,7 +127,8 @@ static void __init rd88f5181l_ge_init(void)
*/
orion5x_ehci0_init();
orion5x_eth_init(&rd88f5181l_ge_eth_data);
orion5x_eth_switch_init(&rd88f5181l_ge_switch_data, gpio_to_irq(8));
orion5x_eth_switch_init(&rd88f5181l_ge_switch_plat_data,
gpio_to_irq(8));
orion5x_i2c_init();
orion5x_uart0_init();

10
arch/arm/mach-orion5x/rd88f6183ap-ge-setup.c
View File

@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ static struct mv643xx_eth_platform_data rd88f6183ap_ge_eth_data = {
.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
};
static struct dsa_platform_data rd88f6183ap_ge_switch_data = {
static struct dsa_chip_data rd88f6183ap_ge_switch_chip_data = {
.port_names[0] = "lan1",
.port_names[1] = "lan2",
.port_names[2] = "lan3",
@ -44,6 +44,11 @@ static struct dsa_platform_data rd88f6183ap_ge_switch_data = {
.port_names[5] = "cpu",
};
static struct dsa_platform_data rd88f6183ap_ge_switch_plat_data = {
.nr_chips = 1,
.chip = &rd88f6183ap_ge_switch_chip_data,
};
static struct mtd_partition rd88f6183ap_ge_partitions[] = {
{
.name = "kernel",
@ -89,7 +94,8 @@ static void __init rd88f6183ap_ge_init(void)
*/
orion5x_ehci0_init();
orion5x_eth_init(&rd88f6183ap_ge_eth_data);
orion5x_eth_switch_init(&rd88f6183ap_ge_switch_data, gpio_to_irq(3));
orion5x_eth_switch_init(&rd88f6183ap_ge_switch_plat_data,
gpio_to_irq(3));
spi_register_board_info(rd88f6183ap_ge_spi_slave_info,
ARRAY_SIZE(rd88f6183ap_ge_spi_slave_info));
orion5x_spi_init();

9
arch/arm/mach-orion5x/wrt350n-v2-setup.c
View File

@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ static struct mv643xx_eth_platform_data wrt350n_v2_eth_data = {
.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
};
static struct dsa_platform_data wrt350n_v2_switch_data = {
static struct dsa_chip_data wrt350n_v2_switch_chip_data = {
.port_names[0] = "lan2",
.port_names[1] = "lan1",
.port_names[2] = "wan",
@ -115,6 +115,11 @@ static struct dsa_platform_data wrt350n_v2_switch_data = {
.port_names[7] = "lan4",
};
static struct dsa_platform_data wrt350n_v2_switch_plat_data = {
.nr_chips = 1,
.chip = &wrt350n_v2_switch_chip_data,
};
static void __init wrt350n_v2_init(void)
{
/*
@ -129,7 +134,7 @@ static void __init wrt350n_v2_init(void)
*/
orion5x_ehci0_init();
orion5x_eth_init(&wrt350n_v2_eth_data);
orion5x_eth_switch_init(&wrt350n_v2_switch_data, NO_IRQ);
orion5x_eth_switch_init(&wrt350n_v2_switch_plat_data, NO_IRQ);
orion5x_uart0_init();
orion5x_setup_dev_boot_win(WRT350N_V2_NOR_BOOT_BASE,

5
arch/arm/mach-pxa/e740.c
View File

@ -135,6 +135,11 @@ static unsigned long e740_pin_config[] __initdata = {
/* IrDA */
GPIO38_GPIO | MFP_LPM_DRIVE_HIGH,
/* Audio power control */
GPIO16_GPIO, /* AC97 codec AVDD2 supply (analogue power) */
GPIO40_GPIO, /* Mic amp power */
GPIO41_GPIO, /* Headphone amp power */
/* PC Card */
GPIO8_GPIO, /* CD0 */
GPIO44_GPIO, /* CD1 */

5
arch/arm/mach-pxa/e750.c
View File

@ -133,6 +133,11 @@ static unsigned long e750_pin_config[] __initdata = {
/* IrDA */
GPIO38_GPIO | MFP_LPM_DRIVE_HIGH,
/* Audio power control */
GPIO4_GPIO, /* Headphone amp power */
GPIO7_GPIO, /* Speaker amp power */
GPIO37_GPIO, /* Headphone detect */
/* PC Card */
GPIO8_GPIO, /* CD0 */
GPIO44_GPIO, /* CD1 */

7
arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.c
View File

@ -153,6 +153,13 @@ static unsigned long h5000_pin_config[] __initdata = {
GPIO23_SSP1_SCLK,
GPIO25_SSP1_TXD,
GPIO26_SSP1_RXD,
/* I2S */
GPIO28_I2S_BITCLK_OUT,
GPIO29_I2S_SDATA_IN,
GPIO30_I2S_SDATA_OUT,
GPIO31_I2S_SYNC,
GPIO32_I2S_SYSCLK,
};
/*

15
arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/eseries-gpio.h
View File

@ -45,6 +45,21 @@
/* e7xx IrDA power control */
#define GPIO_E7XX_IR_OFF 38
/* e740 audio control GPIOs */
#define GPIO_E740_WM9705_nAVDD2 16
#define GPIO_E740_MIC_ON 40
#define GPIO_E740_AMP_ON 41
/* e750 audio control GPIOs */
#define GPIO_E750_HP_AMP_OFF 4
#define GPIO_E750_SPK_AMP_OFF 7
#define GPIO_E750_HP_DETECT 37
/* e800 audio control GPIOs */
#define GPIO_E800_HP_DETECT 81
#define GPIO_E800_HP_AMP_OFF 82
#define GPIO_E800_SPK_AMP_ON 83
/* ASIC related GPIOs */
#define GPIO_ESERIES_TMIO_IRQ 5
#define GPIO_ESERIES_TMIO_PCLR 19

7
arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/regs-ssp.h
View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
#define SSCR0_TUM (1 << 23) /* Transmit FIFO underrun interrupt mask */
#define SSCR0_FRDC (0x07000000) /* Frame rate divider control (mask) */
#define SSCR0_SlotsPerFrm(x) (((x) - 1) << 24) /* Time slots per frame [1..8] */
#define SSCR0_ADC (1 << 30) /* Audio clock select */
#define SSCR0_ACS (1 << 30) /* Audio clock select */
#define SSCR0_MOD (1 << 31) /* Mode (normal or network) */
#endif
@ -109,6 +109,11 @@
#define SSSR_TINT (1 << 19) /* Receiver Time-out Interrupt */
#define SSSR_PINT (1 << 18) /* Peripheral Trailing Byte Interrupt */
#if defined(CONFIG_PXA3xx)
#define SSPSP_EDMYSTOP(x) ((x) << 28) /* Extended Dummy Stop */
#define SSPSP_EDMYSTRT(x) ((x) << 26) /* Extended Dummy Start */
#endif
#define SSPSP_FSRT (1 << 25) /* Frame Sync Relative Timing */
#define SSPSP_DMYSTOP(x) ((x) << 23) /* Dummy Stop */
#define SSPSP_SFRMWDTH(x) ((x) << 16) /* Serial Frame Width */

6
arch/arm/mach-pxa/spitz.c
View File

@ -105,6 +105,12 @@ static unsigned long spitz_pin_config[] __initdata = {
GPIO57_nIOIS16,
GPIO104_PSKTSEL,
/* I2S */
GPIO28_I2S_BITCLK_OUT,
GPIO29_I2S_SDATA_IN,
GPIO30_I2S_SDATA_OUT,
GPIO31_I2S_SYNC,
/* MMC */
GPIO32_MMC_CLK,
GPIO112_MMC_CMD,

2
arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/dma.c
View File

@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
#include <mach/regs-mem.h>
#include <mach/regs-lcd.h>
#include <mach/regs-sdi.h>
#include <asm/plat-s3c24xx/regs-iis.h>
#include <plat/regs-iis.h>
#include <plat/regs-spi.h>
static struct s3c24xx_dma_map __initdata s3c2410_dma_mappings[] = {

3
arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/usb-simtec.c
View File

@ -29,13 +29,14 @@
#include <mach/bast-map.h>
#include <mach/bast-irq.h>
#include <mach/usb-control.h>
#include <mach/regs-gpio.h>
#include <mach/hardware.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <plat/usb-control.h>
#include <plat/devs.h>
#include "usb-simtec.h"
/* control power and monitor over-current events on various Simtec

4
arch/arm/mach-s3c2412/dma.c
View File

@ -29,8 +29,8 @@
#include <mach/regs-mem.h>
#include <mach/regs-lcd.h>
#include <mach/regs-sdi.h>
#include <asm/plat-s3c24xx/regs-s3c2412-iis.h>
#include <asm/plat-s3c24xx/regs-iis.h>
#include <plat/regs-s3c2412-iis.h>
#include <plat/regs-iis.h>
#include <plat/regs-spi.h>
#define MAP(x) { (x)| DMA_CH_VALID, (x)| DMA_CH_VALID, (x)| DMA_CH_VALID, (x)| DMA_CH_VALID }

2
arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/dma.c
View File

@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
#include <mach/regs-mem.h>
#include <mach/regs-lcd.h>
#include <mach/regs-sdi.h>
#include <asm/plat-s3c24xx/regs-iis.h>
#include <plat/regs-iis.h>
#include <plat/regs-spi.h>
static struct s3c24xx_dma_map __initdata s3c2440_dma_mappings[] = {

2
arch/arm/mach-s3c2443/dma.c
View File

@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
#include <mach/regs-mem.h>
#include <mach/regs-lcd.h>
#include <mach/regs-sdi.h>
#include <asm/plat-s3c24xx/regs-iis.h>
#include <plat/regs-iis.h>
#include <plat/regs-spi.h>
#define MAP(x) { \

2
arch/arm/oprofile/op_model_mpcore.c
View File

@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ static void em_route_irq(int irq, unsigned int cpu)
const struct cpumask *mask = cpumask_of(cpu);
spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
desc->affinity = *mask;
cpumask_copy(desc->affinity, mask);
desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, mask);
spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
}

18
arch/arm/plat-orion/include/plat/orion5x_wdt.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
/*
* arch/arm/plat-orion/include/plat/orion5x_wdt.h
*
* This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
* warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
*/
#ifndef __PLAT_ORION5X_WDT_H
#define __PLAT_ORION5X_WDT_H
struct orion5x_wdt_platform_data {
u32 tclk; /* no <linux/clk.h> support yet */
};
#endif

0
arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/audio.h → arch/arm/plat-s3c/include/plat/audio.h
View File

7
include/asm-arm/plat-s3c24xx/regs-s3c2412-iis.h → arch/arm/plat-s3c/include/plat/regs-s3c2412-iis.h
View File

@ -33,6 +33,9 @@
#define S3C2412_IISCON_RXDMA_ACTIVE (1 << 1)
#define S3C2412_IISCON_IIS_ACTIVE (1 << 0)
#define S3C64XX_IISMOD_IMS_PCLK (0 << 10)
#define S3C64XX_IISMOD_IMS_SYSMUX (1 << 10)
#define S3C2412_IISMOD_MASTER_INTERNAL (0 << 10)
#define S3C2412_IISMOD_MASTER_EXTERNAL (1 << 10)
#define S3C2412_IISMOD_SLAVE (2 << 10)
@ -44,8 +47,8 @@
#define S3C2412_IISMOD_LR_LLOW (0 << 7)
#define S3C2412_IISMOD_LR_RLOW (1 << 7)
#define S3C2412_IISMOD_SDF_IIS (0 << 5)
#define S3C2412_IISMOD_SDF_MSB (0 << 5)
#define S3C2412_IISMOD_SDF_LSB (0 << 5)
#define S3C2412_IISMOD_SDF_MSB (1 << 5)
#define S3C2412_IISMOD_SDF_LSB (2 << 5)
#define S3C2412_IISMOD_SDF_MASK (3 << 5)
#define S3C2412_IISMOD_RCLK_256FS (0 << 3)
#define S3C2412_IISMOD_RCLK_512FS (1 << 3)

6
arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/usb-control.h → arch/arm/plat-s3c/include/plat/usb-control.h
View File

@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
/* arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/usb-control.h
/* arch/arm/plat-s3c/include/plat/usb-control.h
*
* Copyright (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
* Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
*
* S3C2410 - usb port information
* S3C - USB host port information
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
*/
#ifndef __ASM_ARCH_USBCONTROL_H
#define __ASM_ARCH_USBCONTROL_H "arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/usb-control.h"
#define __ASM_ARCH_USBCONTROL_H
#define S3C_HCDFLG_USED (1)

0
include/asm-arm/plat-s3c24xx/regs-iis.h → arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/include/plat/regs-iis.h
View File

2
arch/avr32/Kconfig
View File

@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
config QUICKLIST
def_bool y
config HAVE_ARCH_BOOTMEM_NODE
config HAVE_ARCH_BOOTMEM
def_bool n
config ARCH_HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT

1
arch/avr32/boards/hammerhead/flash.c
View File

@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
#include <linux/mtd/physmap.h>
#include <linux/usb/isp116x.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <mach/portmux.h>

3
arch/avr32/include/asm/socket.h
View File

@ -54,4 +54,7 @@
#define SO_MARK 36
#define SO_TIMESTAMPING 37
#define SCM_TIMESTAMPING SO_TIMESTAMPING
#endif /* __ASM_AVR32_SOCKET_H */

2
arch/avr32/include/asm/swab.h
View File

@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
#ifndef __ASM_AVR32_SWAB_H
#define __ASM_AVR32_SWAB_H
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#define __SWAB_64_THRU_32__

8
arch/avr32/include/asm/uaccess.h
View File

@ -230,10 +230,10 @@ extern int __put_user_bad(void);
asm volatile( \
"1: ld." suffix " %1, %3 \n" \
"2: \n" \
" .section .fixup, \"ax\" \n" \
" .subsection 1 \n" \
"3: mov %0, %4 \n" \
" rjmp 2b \n" \
" .previous \n" \
" .subsection 0 \n" \
" .section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" \
" .long 1b, 3b \n" \
" .previous \n" \
@ -295,10 +295,10 @@ extern int __put_user_bad(void);
asm volatile( \
"1: st." suffix " %1, %3 \n" \
"2: \n" \
" .section .fixup, \"ax\" \n" \
" .subsection 1 \n" \
"3: mov %0, %4 \n" \
" rjmp 2b \n" \
" .previous \n" \
" .subsection 0 \n" \
" .section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" \
" .long 1b, 3b \n" \
" .previous \n" \

60
arch/avr32/kernel/entry-avr32b.S
View File

@ -150,10 +150,10 @@ page_not_present:
tlbmiss_restore
sub sp, 4
stmts --sp, r0-lr
rcall save_full_context_ex
call save_full_context_ex
mfsr r12, SYSREG_ECR
mov r11, sp
rcall do_page_fault
call do_page_fault
rjmp ret_from_exception
.align 2
@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ syscall_badsys:
.global ret_from_fork
ret_from_fork:
rcall schedule_tail
call schedule_tail
/* check for syscall tracing */
get_thread_info r0
@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ ret_from_fork:
syscall_trace_enter:
pushm r8-r12
rcall syscall_trace
call syscall_trace
popm r8-r12
rjmp syscall_trace_cont
@ -269,14 +269,14 @@ syscall_exit_work:
bld r1, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE
brcc 1f
unmask_interrupts
rcall syscall_trace
call syscall_trace
mask_interrupts
ld.w r1, r0[TI_flags]
1: bld r1, TIF_NEED_RESCHED
brcc 2f
unmask_interrupts
rcall schedule
call schedule
mask_interrupts
ld.w r1, r0[TI_flags]
rjmp 1b
@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ syscall_exit_work:
unmask_interrupts
mov r12, sp
mov r11, r0
rcall do_notify_resume
call do_notify_resume
mask_interrupts
ld.w r1, r0[TI_flags]
rjmp 1b
@ -394,7 +394,7 @@ handle_critical:
mfsr r12, SYSREG_ECR
mov r11, sp
rcall do_critical_exception
call do_critical_exception
/* We should never get here... */
bad_return:
@ -407,18 +407,18 @@ bad_return:
do_bus_error_write:
sub sp, 4
stmts --sp, r0-lr
rcall save_full_context_ex
call save_full_context_ex
mov r11, 1
rjmp 1f
do_bus_error_read:
sub sp, 4
stmts --sp, r0-lr
rcall save_full_context_ex
call save_full_context_ex
mov r11, 0
1: mfsr r12, SYSREG_BEAR
mov r10, sp
rcall do_bus_error
call do_bus_error
rjmp ret_from_exception
.align 1
@ -433,7 +433,7 @@ do_nmi_ll:
1: pushm r8, r9 /* PC and SR */
mfsr r12, SYSREG_ECR
mov r11, sp
rcall do_nmi
call do_nmi
popm r8-r9
mtsr SYSREG_RAR_NMI, r8
tst r0, r0
@ -457,29 +457,29 @@ do_nmi_ll:
handle_address_fault:
sub sp, 4
stmts --sp, r0-lr
rcall save_full_context_ex
call save_full_context_ex
mfsr r12, SYSREG_ECR
mov r11, sp
rcall do_address_exception
call do_address_exception
rjmp ret_from_exception
handle_protection_fault:
sub sp, 4
stmts --sp, r0-lr
rcall save_full_context_ex
call save_full_context_ex
mfsr r12, SYSREG_ECR
mov r11, sp
rcall do_page_fault
call do_page_fault
rjmp ret_from_exception
.align 1
do_illegal_opcode_ll:
sub sp, 4
stmts --sp, r0-lr
rcall save_full_context_ex
call save_full_context_ex
mfsr r12, SYSREG_ECR
mov r11, sp
rcall do_illegal_opcode
call do_illegal_opcode
rjmp ret_from_exception
do_dtlb_modified:
@ -513,11 +513,11 @@ do_dtlb_modified:
do_fpe_ll:
sub sp, 4
stmts --sp, r0-lr
rcall save_full_context_ex
call save_full_context_ex
unmask_interrupts
mov r12, 26
mov r11, sp
rcall do_fpe
call do_fpe
rjmp ret_from_exception
ret_from_exception:
@ -553,7 +553,7 @@ fault_resume_kernel:
lddsp r4, sp[REG_SR]
bld r4, SYSREG_GM_OFFSET
brcs 1f
rcall preempt_schedule_irq
call preempt_schedule_irq
1:
#endif
@ -582,7 +582,7 @@ fault_exit_work:
bld r1, TIF_NEED_RESCHED
brcc 1f
unmask_interrupts
rcall schedule
call schedule
mask_interrupts
ld.w r1, r0[TI_flags]
rjmp fault_exit_work
@ -593,7 +593,7 @@ fault_exit_work:
unmask_interrupts
mov r12, sp
mov r11, r0
rcall do_notify_resume
call do_notify_resume
mask_interrupts
ld.w r1, r0[TI_flags]
rjmp fault_exit_work
@ -616,10 +616,10 @@ handle_debug:
.Ldebug_fixup_cont:
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
rcall trace_hardirqs_off
call trace_hardirqs_off
#endif
mov r12, sp
rcall do_debug
call do_debug
mov sp, r12
lddsp r2, sp[REG_SR]
@ -643,7 +643,7 @@ handle_debug:
mtsr SYSREG_RSR_DBG, r11
mtsr SYSREG_RAR_DBG, r10
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
rcall trace_hardirqs_on
call trace_hardirqs_on
1:
#endif
ldmts sp++, r0-lr
@ -676,7 +676,7 @@ debug_resume_kernel:
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
bld r11, SYSREG_GM_OFFSET
brcc 1f
rcall trace_hardirqs_on
call trace_hardirqs_on
1:
#endif
mfsr r2, SYSREG_SR
@ -747,7 +747,7 @@ irq_level\level:
mov r11, sp
mov r12, \level
rcall do_IRQ
call do_IRQ
lddsp r4, sp[REG_SR]
bfextu r4, r4, SYSREG_M0_OFFSET, 3
@ -767,7 +767,7 @@ irq_level\level:
1:
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
rcall trace_hardirqs_on
call trace_hardirqs_on
#endif
popm r8-r9
mtsr rar_int\level, r8
@ -807,7 +807,7 @@ irq_level\level:
lddsp r4, sp[REG_SR]
bld r4, SYSREG_GM_OFFSET
brcs 1b
rcall preempt_schedule_irq
call preempt_schedule_irq
#endif
rjmp 1b
.endm

2
arch/avr32/kernel/irq.c
View File

@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
seq_printf(p, "%3d: ", i);
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_cpu(cpu).irqs[i]);
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs_cpu(i, cpu));
seq_printf(p, " %8s", irq_desc[i].chip->name ? : "-");
seq_printf(p, " %s", action->name);
for (action = action->next; action; action = action->next)

14
arch/avr32/kernel/syscall-stubs.S
View File

@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ __sys_execve:
__sys_mmap2:
pushm lr
st.w --sp, ARG6
rcall sys_mmap2
call sys_mmap2
sub sp, -4
popm pc
@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ __sys_mmap2:
__sys_sendto:
pushm lr
st.w --sp, ARG6
rcall sys_sendto
call sys_sendto
sub sp, -4
popm pc
@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ __sys_sendto:
__sys_recvfrom:
pushm lr
st.w --sp, ARG6
rcall sys_recvfrom
call sys_recvfrom
sub sp, -4
popm pc
@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ __sys_recvfrom:
__sys_pselect6:
pushm lr
st.w --sp, ARG6
rcall sys_pselect6
call sys_pselect6
sub sp, -4
popm pc
@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ __sys_pselect6:
__sys_splice:
pushm lr
st.w --sp, ARG6
rcall sys_splice
call sys_splice
sub sp, -4
popm pc
@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ __sys_splice:
__sys_epoll_pwait:
pushm lr
st.w --sp, ARG6
rcall sys_epoll_pwait
call sys_epoll_pwait
sub sp, -4
popm pc
@ -115,6 +115,6 @@ __sys_epoll_pwait:
__sys_sync_file_range:
pushm lr
st.w --sp, ARG6
rcall sys_sync_file_range
call sys_sync_file_range
sub sp, -4
popm pc

2
arch/avr32/lib/strnlen_user.S
View File

@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ adjust_length:
lddpc lr, _task_size
sub r11, lr, r12
mov r9, r11
rcall __strnlen_user
call __strnlen_user
cp.w r12, r9
brgt 1f
popm pc

10
arch/blackfin/include/asm/percpu.h
View File

@ -3,14 +3,4 @@
#include <asm-generic/percpu.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
#define PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE 8192
#else
#define PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE 0
#endif
#define PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM \
(ALIGN(__per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start, SMP_CACHE_BYTES) + \
PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE)
#endif /* __ARCH_BLACKFIN_PERCPU__ */

3
arch/blackfin/include/asm/socket.h
View File

@ -53,4 +53,7 @@
#define SO_MARK 36
#define SO_TIMESTAMPING 37
#define SCM_TIMESTAMPING SO_TIMESTAMPING
#endif /* _ASM_SOCKET_H */

2
arch/blackfin/include/asm/swab.h
View File

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
#ifndef _BLACKFIN_SWAB_H
#define _BLACKFIN_SWAB_H
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) || defined(__KERNEL__)

7
arch/blackfin/kernel/irqchip.c
View File

@ -70,6 +70,11 @@ static struct irq_desc bad_irq_desc = {
#endif
};
#ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
/* We are not allocating a variable-sized bad_irq_desc.affinity */
#error "Blackfin architecture does not support CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK."
#endif
int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
{
int i = *(loff_t *) v, j;
@ -83,7 +88,7 @@ int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
goto skip;
seq_printf(p, "%3d: ", i);
for_each_online_cpu(j)
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_cpu(j).irqs[i]);
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs_cpu(i, j));
seq_printf(p, " %8s", irq_desc[i].chip->name);
seq_printf(p, " %s", action->name);
for (action = action->next; action; action = action->next)

3
arch/cris/include/asm/socket.h
View File

@ -56,6 +56,9 @@
#define SO_MARK 36
#define SO_TIMESTAMPING 37
#define SCM_TIMESTAMPING SO_TIMESTAMPING
#endif /* _ASM_SOCKET_H */

2
arch/cris/kernel/irq.c
View File

@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs(i));
#else
for_each_online_cpu(j)
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_cpu(j).irqs[i]);
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs_cpu(i, j));
#endif
seq_printf(p, " %14s", irq_desc[i].chip->typename);
seq_printf(p, " %s", action->name);

2
arch/frv/kernel/irq.c
View File

@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
if (action) {
seq_printf(p, "%3d: ", i);
for_each_present_cpu(cpu)
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_cpu(cpu).irqs[i]);
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs_cpu(i, cpu));
seq_printf(p, " %10s", irq_desc[i].chip->name ? : "-");
seq_printf(p, " %s", action->name);
for (action = action->next;

3
arch/h8300/include/asm/socket.h
View File

@ -54,4 +54,7 @@
#define SO_MARK 36
#define SO_TIMESTAMPING 37
#define SCM_TIMESTAMPING SO_TIMESTAMPING
#endif /* _ASM_SOCKET_H */

2
arch/h8300/include/asm/swab.h
View File

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
#ifndef _H8300_SWAB_H
#define _H8300_SWAB_H
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) || defined(__KERNEL__)
# define __SWAB_64_THRU_32__

4
arch/h8300/kernel/irq.c
View File

@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_IRQ(int irq)
#if defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
{
int i = *(loff_t *) v, j;
int i = *(loff_t *) v;
struct irqaction * action;
unsigned long flags;
@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
if (!action)
goto unlock;
seq_printf(p, "%3d: ",i);
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_cpu(j).irqs[i]);
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs(i));
seq_printf(p, " %14s", irq_desc[i].chip->name);
seq_printf(p, "-%-8s", irq_desc[i].name);
seq_printf(p, " %s", action->name);

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