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IB/mlx4: Use optimal numbers of MTT entries
Optimize the device performance by assigning multiple physical pages, which are contiguous, to a single MTT. As a result, the number of MTTs is reduced and in turn save cache misses of MTTs. Signed-off-by: Guy Levi <guyle@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
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@ -87,50 +87,287 @@ err_free:
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return ERR_PTR(err);
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}
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enum {
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MLX4_MAX_MTT_SHIFT = 31
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};
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static int mlx4_ib_umem_write_mtt_block(struct mlx4_ib_dev *dev,
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struct mlx4_mtt *mtt,
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u64 mtt_size, u64 mtt_shift, u64 len,
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u64 cur_start_addr, u64 *pages,
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int *start_index, int *npages)
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{
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u64 cur_end_addr = cur_start_addr + len;
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u64 cur_end_addr_aligned = 0;
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u64 mtt_entries;
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int err = 0;
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int k;
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len += (cur_start_addr & (mtt_size - 1ULL));
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cur_end_addr_aligned = round_up(cur_end_addr, mtt_size);
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len += (cur_end_addr_aligned - cur_end_addr);
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if (len & (mtt_size - 1ULL)) {
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pr_warn("write_block: len %llx is not aligned to mtt_size %llx\n",
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len, mtt_size);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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mtt_entries = (len >> mtt_shift);
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/*
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* Align the MTT start address to the mtt_size.
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* Required to handle cases when the MR starts in the middle of an MTT
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* record. Was not required in old code since the physical addresses
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* provided by the dma subsystem were page aligned, which was also the
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* MTT size.
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*/
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cur_start_addr = round_down(cur_start_addr, mtt_size);
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/* A new block is started ... */
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for (k = 0; k < mtt_entries; ++k) {
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pages[*npages] = cur_start_addr + (mtt_size * k);
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(*npages)++;
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/*
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* Be friendly to mlx4_write_mtt() and pass it chunks of
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* appropriate size.
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*/
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if (*npages == PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u64)) {
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err = mlx4_write_mtt(dev->dev, mtt, *start_index,
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*npages, pages);
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if (err)
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return err;
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(*start_index) += *npages;
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*npages = 0;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static inline u64 alignment_of(u64 ptr)
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{
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return ilog2(ptr & (~(ptr - 1)));
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}
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static int mlx4_ib_umem_calc_block_mtt(u64 next_block_start,
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u64 current_block_end,
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u64 block_shift)
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{
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/* Check whether the alignment of the new block is aligned as well as
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* the previous block.
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* Block address must start with zeros till size of entity_size.
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*/
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if ((next_block_start & ((1ULL << block_shift) - 1ULL)) != 0)
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/*
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* It is not as well aligned as the previous block-reduce the
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* mtt size accordingly. Here we take the last right bit which
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* is 1.
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*/
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block_shift = alignment_of(next_block_start);
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/*
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* Check whether the alignment of the end of previous block - is it
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* aligned as well as the start of the block
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*/
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if (((current_block_end) & ((1ULL << block_shift) - 1ULL)) != 0)
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/*
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* It is not as well aligned as the start of the block -
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* reduce the mtt size accordingly.
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*/
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block_shift = alignment_of(current_block_end);
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return block_shift;
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}
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int mlx4_ib_umem_write_mtt(struct mlx4_ib_dev *dev, struct mlx4_mtt *mtt,
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struct ib_umem *umem)
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{
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u64 *pages;
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int i, k, entry;
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int n;
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int len;
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u64 len = 0;
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int err = 0;
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u64 mtt_size;
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u64 cur_start_addr = 0;
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u64 mtt_shift;
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int start_index = 0;
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int npages = 0;
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struct scatterlist *sg;
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int i;
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pages = (u64 *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!pages)
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return -ENOMEM;
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i = n = 0;
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mtt_shift = mtt->page_shift;
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mtt_size = 1ULL << mtt_shift;
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for_each_sg(umem->sg_head.sgl, sg, umem->nmap, entry) {
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len = sg_dma_len(sg) >> mtt->page_shift;
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for (k = 0; k < len; ++k) {
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pages[i++] = sg_dma_address(sg) +
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(k << umem->page_shift);
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for_each_sg(umem->sg_head.sgl, sg, umem->nmap, i) {
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if (cur_start_addr + len == sg_dma_address(sg)) {
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/* still the same block */
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len += sg_dma_len(sg);
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continue;
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}
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/*
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* Be friendly to mlx4_write_mtt() and
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* pass it chunks of appropriate size.
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* A new block is started ...
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* If len is malaligned, write an extra mtt entry to cover the
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* misaligned area (round up the division)
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*/
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if (i == PAGE_SIZE / sizeof (u64)) {
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err = mlx4_write_mtt(dev->dev, mtt, n,
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i, pages);
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err = mlx4_ib_umem_write_mtt_block(dev, mtt, mtt_size,
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mtt_shift, len,
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cur_start_addr,
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pages, &start_index,
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&npages);
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if (err)
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goto out;
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n += i;
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i = 0;
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}
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}
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cur_start_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
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len = sg_dma_len(sg);
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}
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if (i)
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err = mlx4_write_mtt(dev->dev, mtt, n, i, pages);
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/* Handle the last block */
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if (len > 0) {
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/*
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* If len is malaligned, write an extra mtt entry to cover
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* the misaligned area (round up the division)
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*/
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err = mlx4_ib_umem_write_mtt_block(dev, mtt, mtt_size,
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mtt_shift, len,
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cur_start_addr, pages,
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&start_index, &npages);
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if (err)
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goto out;
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}
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if (npages)
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err = mlx4_write_mtt(dev->dev, mtt, start_index, npages, pages);
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out:
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free_page((unsigned long) pages);
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return err;
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}
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/*
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* Calculate optimal mtt size based on contiguous pages.
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* Function will return also the number of pages that are not aligned to the
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* calculated mtt_size to be added to total number of pages. For that we should
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* check the first chunk length & last chunk length and if not aligned to
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* mtt_size we should increment the non_aligned_pages number. All chunks in the
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* middle already handled as part of mtt shift calculation for both their start
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* & end addresses.
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*/
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static int mlx4_ib_umem_calc_optimal_mtt_size(struct ib_umem *umem,
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u64 start_va,
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int *num_of_mtts)
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{
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u64 block_shift = MLX4_MAX_MTT_SHIFT;
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u64 min_shift = umem->page_shift;
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u64 last_block_aligned_end = 0;
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u64 current_block_start = 0;
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u64 first_block_start = 0;
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u64 current_block_len = 0;
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u64 last_block_end = 0;
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struct scatterlist *sg;
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u64 current_block_end;
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u64 misalignment_bits;
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u64 next_block_start;
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u64 total_len = 0;
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int i;
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for_each_sg(umem->sg_head.sgl, sg, umem->nmap, i) {
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/*
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* Initialization - save the first chunk start as the
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* current_block_start - block means contiguous pages.
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*/
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if (current_block_len == 0 && current_block_start == 0) {
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current_block_start = sg_dma_address(sg);
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first_block_start = current_block_start;
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/*
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* Find the bits that are different between the physical
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* address and the virtual address for the start of the
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* MR.
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* umem_get aligned the start_va to a page boundary.
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* Therefore, we need to align the start va to the same
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* boundary.
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* misalignment_bits is needed to handle the case of a
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* single memory region. In this case, the rest of the
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* logic will not reduce the block size. If we use a
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* block size which is bigger than the alignment of the
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* misalignment bits, we might use the virtual page
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* number instead of the physical page number, resulting
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* in access to the wrong data.
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*/
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misalignment_bits =
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(start_va & (~(((u64)(BIT(umem->page_shift))) - 1ULL)))
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^ current_block_start;
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block_shift = min(alignment_of(misalignment_bits),
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block_shift);
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}
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/*
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* Go over the scatter entries and check if they continue the
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* previous scatter entry.
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*/
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next_block_start = sg_dma_address(sg);
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current_block_end = current_block_start + current_block_len;
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/* If we have a split (non-contig.) between two blocks */
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if (current_block_end != next_block_start) {
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block_shift = mlx4_ib_umem_calc_block_mtt
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(next_block_start,
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current_block_end,
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block_shift);
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/*
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* If we reached the minimum shift for 4k page we stop
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* the loop.
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*/
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if (block_shift <= min_shift)
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goto end;
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/*
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* If not saved yet we are in first block - we save the
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* length of first block to calculate the
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* non_aligned_pages number at the end.
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*/
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total_len += current_block_len;
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/* Start a new block */
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current_block_start = next_block_start;
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current_block_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
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continue;
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}
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/* The scatter entry is another part of the current block,
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* increase the block size.
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* An entry in the scatter can be larger than 4k (page) as of
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* dma mapping which merge some blocks together.
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*/
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current_block_len += sg_dma_len(sg);
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}
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/* Account for the last block in the total len */
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total_len += current_block_len;
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/* Add to the first block the misalignment that it suffers from. */
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total_len += (first_block_start & ((1ULL << block_shift) - 1ULL));
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last_block_end = current_block_start + current_block_len;
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last_block_aligned_end = round_up(last_block_end, 1 << block_shift);
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total_len += (last_block_aligned_end - last_block_end);
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if (total_len & ((1ULL << block_shift) - 1ULL))
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pr_warn("misaligned total length detected (%llu, %llu)!",
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total_len, block_shift);
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*num_of_mtts = total_len >> block_shift;
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end:
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if (block_shift < min_shift) {
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/*
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* If shift is less than the min we set a warning and return the
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* min shift.
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*/
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pr_warn("umem_calc_optimal_mtt_size - unexpected shift %lld\n", block_shift);
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block_shift = min_shift;
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}
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return block_shift;
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}
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struct ib_mr *mlx4_ib_reg_user_mr(struct ib_pd *pd, u64 start, u64 length,
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u64 virt_addr, int access_flags,
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struct ib_udata *udata)
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@ -155,7 +392,7 @@ struct ib_mr *mlx4_ib_reg_user_mr(struct ib_pd *pd, u64 start, u64 length,
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}
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n = ib_umem_page_count(mr->umem);
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shift = mr->umem->page_shift;
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shift = mlx4_ib_umem_calc_optimal_mtt_size(mr->umem, start, &n);
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err = mlx4_mr_alloc(dev->dev, to_mpd(pd)->pdn, virt_addr, length,
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convert_access(access_flags), n, shift, &mr->mmr);
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