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percpu: convert chunk hints to be based on pcpu_block_md
As mentioned in the last patch, a chunk's hints are no different than a block just responsible for more bits. This converts chunk level hints to use a pcpu_block_md to maintain them. This lets us reuse the same hint helper functions as a block. The left_free and right_free are unused by the chunk's pcpu_block_md. Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
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@ -39,9 +39,7 @@ struct pcpu_chunk {
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struct list_head list; /* linked to pcpu_slot lists */
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int free_bytes; /* free bytes in the chunk */
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int contig_bits; /* max contiguous size hint */
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int contig_bits_start; /* contig_bits starting
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offset */
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struct pcpu_block_md chunk_md;
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void *base_addr; /* base address of this chunk */
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unsigned long *alloc_map; /* allocation map */
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@ -49,7 +47,6 @@ struct pcpu_chunk {
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struct pcpu_block_md *md_blocks; /* metadata blocks */
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void *data; /* chunk data */
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int first_bit; /* no free below this */
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bool immutable; /* no [de]population allowed */
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int start_offset; /* the overlap with the previous
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region to have a page aligned
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@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ static int find_max_nr_alloc(void)
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static void chunk_map_stats(struct seq_file *m, struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
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int *buffer)
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{
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struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md;
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int i, last_alloc, as_len, start, end;
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int *alloc_sizes, *p;
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/* statistics */
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@ -121,9 +122,9 @@ static void chunk_map_stats(struct seq_file *m, struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
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P("nr_alloc", chunk->nr_alloc);
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P("max_alloc_size", chunk->max_alloc_size);
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P("empty_pop_pages", chunk->nr_empty_pop_pages);
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P("first_bit", chunk->first_bit);
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P("first_bit", chunk_md->first_free);
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P("free_bytes", chunk->free_bytes);
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P("contig_bytes", chunk->contig_bits * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE);
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P("contig_bytes", chunk_md->contig_hint * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE);
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P("sum_frag", sum_frag);
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P("max_frag", max_frag);
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P("cur_min_alloc", cur_min_alloc);
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120
mm/percpu.c
120
mm/percpu.c
@ -233,10 +233,13 @@ static int pcpu_size_to_slot(int size)
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static int pcpu_chunk_slot(const struct pcpu_chunk *chunk)
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{
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if (chunk->free_bytes < PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE || chunk->contig_bits == 0)
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const struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md;
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if (chunk->free_bytes < PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE ||
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chunk_md->contig_hint == 0)
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return 0;
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return pcpu_size_to_slot(chunk->contig_bits * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE);
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return pcpu_size_to_slot(chunk_md->contig_hint * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE);
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}
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/* set the pointer to a chunk in a page struct */
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@ -588,54 +591,6 @@ static inline bool pcpu_region_overlap(int a, int b, int x, int y)
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return (a < y) && (x < b);
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}
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/**
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* pcpu_chunk_update - updates the chunk metadata given a free area
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* @chunk: chunk of interest
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* @bit_off: chunk offset
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* @bits: size of free area
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*
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* This updates the chunk's contig hint and starting offset given a free area.
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* Choose the best starting offset if the contig hint is equal.
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*/
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static void pcpu_chunk_update(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off, int bits)
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{
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if (bits > chunk->contig_bits) {
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chunk->contig_bits_start = bit_off;
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chunk->contig_bits = bits;
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} else if (bits == chunk->contig_bits && chunk->contig_bits_start &&
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(!bit_off ||
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__ffs(bit_off) > __ffs(chunk->contig_bits_start))) {
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/* use the start with the best alignment */
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chunk->contig_bits_start = bit_off;
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}
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}
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/**
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* pcpu_chunk_refresh_hint - updates metadata about a chunk
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* @chunk: chunk of interest
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*
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* Iterates over the metadata blocks to find the largest contig area.
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* It also counts the populated pages and uses the delta to update the
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* global count.
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*
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* Updates:
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* chunk->contig_bits
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* chunk->contig_bits_start
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*/
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static void pcpu_chunk_refresh_hint(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk)
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{
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int bit_off, bits;
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/* clear metadata */
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chunk->contig_bits = 0;
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bit_off = chunk->first_bit;
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bits = 0;
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pcpu_for_each_md_free_region(chunk, bit_off, bits) {
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pcpu_chunk_update(chunk, bit_off, bits);
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}
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}
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/**
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* pcpu_block_update - updates a block given a free area
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* @block: block of interest
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@ -749,6 +704,29 @@ static void pcpu_block_update_scan(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off,
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pcpu_block_update(block, s_off, e_off);
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}
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/**
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* pcpu_chunk_refresh_hint - updates metadata about a chunk
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* @chunk: chunk of interest
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*
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* Iterates over the metadata blocks to find the largest contig area.
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* It also counts the populated pages and uses the delta to update the
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* global count.
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*/
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static void pcpu_chunk_refresh_hint(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk)
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{
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struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md;
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int bit_off, bits;
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/* clear metadata */
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chunk_md->contig_hint = 0;
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bit_off = chunk_md->first_free;
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bits = 0;
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pcpu_for_each_md_free_region(chunk, bit_off, bits) {
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pcpu_block_update(chunk_md, bit_off, bit_off + bits);
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}
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}
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/**
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* pcpu_block_refresh_hint
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* @chunk: chunk of interest
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@ -796,6 +774,7 @@ static void pcpu_block_refresh_hint(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int index)
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static void pcpu_block_update_hint_alloc(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off,
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int bits)
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{
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struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md;
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int nr_empty_pages = 0;
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struct pcpu_block_md *s_block, *e_block, *block;
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int s_index, e_index; /* block indexes of the freed allocation */
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@ -906,8 +885,9 @@ static void pcpu_block_update_hint_alloc(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off,
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* contig hint is broken. Otherwise, it means a smaller space
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* was used and therefore the chunk contig hint is still correct.
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*/
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if (pcpu_region_overlap(chunk->contig_bits_start,
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chunk->contig_bits_start + chunk->contig_bits,
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if (pcpu_region_overlap(chunk_md->contig_hint_start,
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chunk_md->contig_hint_start +
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chunk_md->contig_hint,
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bit_off,
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bit_off + bits))
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pcpu_chunk_refresh_hint(chunk);
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@ -926,9 +906,10 @@ static void pcpu_block_update_hint_alloc(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off,
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*
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* A chunk update is triggered if a page becomes free, a block becomes free,
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* or the free spans across blocks. This tradeoff is to minimize iterating
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* over the block metadata to update chunk->contig_bits. chunk->contig_bits
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* may be off by up to a page, but it will never be more than the available
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* space. If the contig hint is contained in one block, it will be accurate.
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* over the block metadata to update chunk_md->contig_hint.
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* chunk_md->contig_hint may be off by up to a page, but it will never be more
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* than the available space. If the contig hint is contained in one block, it
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* will be accurate.
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*/
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static void pcpu_block_update_hint_free(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off,
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int bits)
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@ -1022,8 +1003,9 @@ static void pcpu_block_update_hint_free(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off,
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if (((end - start) >= PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS) || s_index != e_index)
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pcpu_chunk_refresh_hint(chunk);
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else
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pcpu_chunk_update(chunk, pcpu_block_off_to_off(s_index, start),
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end - start);
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pcpu_block_update(&chunk->chunk_md,
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pcpu_block_off_to_off(s_index, start),
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end);
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}
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/**
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@ -1078,6 +1060,7 @@ static bool pcpu_is_populated(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off, int bits,
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static int pcpu_find_block_fit(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int alloc_bits,
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size_t align, bool pop_only)
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{
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struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md;
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int bit_off, bits, next_off;
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/*
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@ -1086,12 +1069,12 @@ static int pcpu_find_block_fit(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int alloc_bits,
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* cannot fit in the global hint, there is memory pressure and creating
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* a new chunk would happen soon.
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*/
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bit_off = ALIGN(chunk->contig_bits_start, align) -
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chunk->contig_bits_start;
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if (bit_off + alloc_bits > chunk->contig_bits)
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bit_off = ALIGN(chunk_md->contig_hint_start, align) -
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chunk_md->contig_hint_start;
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if (bit_off + alloc_bits > chunk_md->contig_hint)
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return -1;
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bit_off = chunk->first_bit;
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bit_off = chunk_md->first_free;
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bits = 0;
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pcpu_for_each_fit_region(chunk, alloc_bits, align, bit_off, bits) {
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if (!pop_only || pcpu_is_populated(chunk, bit_off, bits,
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@ -1186,6 +1169,7 @@ again:
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static int pcpu_alloc_area(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int alloc_bits,
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size_t align, int start)
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{
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struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md;
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size_t align_mask = (align) ? (align - 1) : 0;
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unsigned long area_off = 0, area_bits = 0;
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int bit_off, end, oslot;
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@ -1218,8 +1202,8 @@ static int pcpu_alloc_area(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int alloc_bits,
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chunk->free_bytes -= alloc_bits * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE;
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/* update first free bit */
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if (bit_off == chunk->first_bit)
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chunk->first_bit = find_next_zero_bit(
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if (bit_off == chunk_md->first_free)
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chunk_md->first_free = find_next_zero_bit(
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chunk->alloc_map,
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pcpu_chunk_map_bits(chunk),
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bit_off + alloc_bits);
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@ -1241,6 +1225,7 @@ static int pcpu_alloc_area(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int alloc_bits,
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*/
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static void pcpu_free_area(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off)
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{
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struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md;
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int bit_off, bits, end, oslot;
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lockdep_assert_held(&pcpu_lock);
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@ -1260,7 +1245,7 @@ static void pcpu_free_area(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off)
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chunk->free_bytes += bits * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE;
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/* update first free bit */
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chunk->first_bit = min(chunk->first_bit, bit_off);
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chunk_md->first_free = min(chunk_md->first_free, bit_off);
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pcpu_block_update_hint_free(chunk, bit_off, bits);
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@ -1281,6 +1266,9 @@ static void pcpu_init_md_blocks(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk)
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{
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struct pcpu_block_md *md_block;
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/* init the chunk's block */
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pcpu_init_md_block(&chunk->chunk_md, pcpu_chunk_map_bits(chunk));
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for (md_block = chunk->md_blocks;
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md_block != chunk->md_blocks + pcpu_chunk_nr_blocks(chunk);
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md_block++)
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@ -1365,7 +1353,6 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk * __init pcpu_alloc_first_chunk(unsigned long tmp_addr,
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chunk->nr_populated = chunk->nr_pages;
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chunk->nr_empty_pop_pages = chunk->nr_pages;
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chunk->contig_bits = map_size / PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE;
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chunk->free_bytes = map_size;
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if (chunk->start_offset) {
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@ -1375,7 +1362,7 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk * __init pcpu_alloc_first_chunk(unsigned long tmp_addr,
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set_bit(0, chunk->bound_map);
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set_bit(offset_bits, chunk->bound_map);
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chunk->first_bit = offset_bits;
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chunk->chunk_md.first_free = offset_bits;
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pcpu_block_update_hint_alloc(chunk, 0, offset_bits);
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}
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@ -1428,7 +1415,6 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_alloc_chunk(gfp_t gfp)
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pcpu_init_md_blocks(chunk);
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/* init metadata */
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chunk->contig_bits = region_bits;
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chunk->free_bytes = chunk->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
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return chunk;
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