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x86: Introduce TS_COMPAT_RESTART to fix get_nr_restart_syscall()

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The comment in get_nr_restart_syscall() says:

	 * The problem is that we can get here when ptrace pokes
	 * syscall-like values into regs even if we're not in a syscall
	 * at all.

Yes, but if not in a syscall then the

	status & (TS_COMPAT|TS_I386_REGS_POKED)

check below can't really help:

	- TS_COMPAT can't be set

	- TS_I386_REGS_POKED is only set if regs->orig_ax was changed by
	  32bit debugger; and even in this case get_nr_restart_syscall()
	  is only correct if the tracee is 32bit too.

Suppose that a 64bit debugger plays with a 32bit tracee and

	* Tracee calls sleep(2)	// TS_COMPAT is set
	* User interrupts the tracee by CTRL-C after 1 sec and does
	  "(gdb) call func()"
	* gdb saves the regs by PTRACE_GETREGS
	* does PTRACE_SETREGS to set %rip='func' and %orig_rax=-1
	* PTRACE_CONT		// TS_COMPAT is cleared
	* func() hits int3.
	* Debugger catches SIGTRAP.
	* Restore original regs by PTRACE_SETREGS.
	* PTRACE_CONT

get_nr_restart_syscall() wrongly returns __NR_restart_syscall==219, the
tracee calls ia32_sys_call_table[219] == sys_madvise.

Add the sticky TS_COMPAT_RESTART flag which survives after return to user
mode. It's going to be removed in the next step again by storing the
information in the restart block. As a further cleanup it might be possible
to remove also TS_I386_REGS_POKED with that.

Test-case:

  $ cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs:anoncvs@sourceware.org:/cvs/systemtap co ptrace-tests
  $ gcc -o erestartsys-trap-debuggee ptrace-tests/tests/erestartsys-trap-debuggee.c --m32
  $ gcc -o erestartsys-trap-debugger ptrace-tests/tests/erestartsys-trap-debugger.c -lutil
  $ ./erestartsys-trap-debugger
  Unexpected: retval 1, errno 22
  erestartsys-trap-debugger: ptrace-tests/tests/erestartsys-trap-debugger.c:421

Fixes: 609c19a385 ("x86/ptrace: Stop setting TS_COMPAT in ptrace code")
Reported-by: Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210201174709.GA17895@redhat.com
This commit is contained in:
Oleg Nesterov 2021-02-01 18:47:09 +01:00 committed by Thomas Gleixner
parent 66c1b6d74c
commit 8c150ba2fb
2 changed files with 14 additions and 24 deletions
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14
arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
View File

@ -214,10 +214,22 @@ static inline int arch_within_stack_frames(const void * const stack,
*/
#define TS_COMPAT 0x0002 /* 32bit syscall active (64BIT)*/
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
#define TS_I386_REGS_POKED 0x0004 /* regs poked by 32-bit ptracer */
#define TS_COMPAT_RESTART 0x0008
#define arch_set_restart_data arch_set_restart_data
static inline void arch_set_restart_data(struct restart_block *restart)
{
struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
if (ti->status & TS_COMPAT)
ti->status |= TS_COMPAT_RESTART;
else
ti->status &= ~TS_COMPAT_RESTART;
}
#endif
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
#define in_ia32_syscall() true

24
arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
View File

@ -766,30 +766,8 @@ handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
static inline unsigned long get_nr_restart_syscall(const struct pt_regs *regs)
{
/*
* This function is fundamentally broken as currently
* implemented.
*
* The idea is that we want to trigger a call to the
* restart_block() syscall and that we want in_ia32_syscall(),
* in_x32_syscall(), etc. to match whatever they were in the
* syscall being restarted. We assume that the syscall
* instruction at (regs->ip - 2) matches whatever syscall
* instruction we used to enter in the first place.
*
* The problem is that we can get here when ptrace pokes
* syscall-like values into regs even if we're not in a syscall
* at all.
*
* For now, we maintain historical behavior and guess based on
* stored state. We could do better by saving the actual
* syscall arch in restart_block or (with caveats on x32) by
* checking if regs->ip points to 'int $0x80'. The current
* behavior is incorrect if a tracer has a different bitness
* than the tracee.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
if (current_thread_info()->status & (TS_COMPAT|TS_I386_REGS_POKED))
if (current_thread_info()->status & TS_COMPAT_RESTART)
return __NR_ia32_restart_syscall;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI