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KVM: Fix simultaneous NMIs
If simultaneous NMIs happen, we're supposed to queue the second and next (collapsing them), but currently we sometimes collapse the second into the first. Fix by using a counter for pending NMIs instead of a bool; since the counter limit depends on whether the processor is currently in an NMI handler, which can only be checked in vcpu context (via the NMI mask), we add a new KVM_REQ_NMI to request recalculation of the counter. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
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@ -413,8 +413,9 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
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u32 tsc_catchup_mult;
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s8 tsc_catchup_shift;
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bool nmi_pending;
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bool nmi_injected;
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atomic_t nmi_queued; /* unprocessed asynchronous NMIs */
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unsigned nmi_pending; /* NMI queued after currently running handler */
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bool nmi_injected; /* Trying to inject an NMI this entry */
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struct mtrr_state_type mtrr_state;
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u32 pat;
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@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ static u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits = ~((u64)EFER_SCE);
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static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
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static int kvm_dev_ioctl_get_supported_cpuid(struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
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struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries);
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static void process_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
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struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_x86_ops);
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@ -359,8 +360,8 @@ void kvm_propagate_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault)
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void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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{
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kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
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vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = 1;
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atomic_inc(&vcpu->arch.nmi_queued);
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kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_NMI, vcpu);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inject_nmi);
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@ -2827,6 +2828,7 @@ static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
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static void kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
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struct kvm_vcpu_events *events)
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{
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process_nmi(vcpu);
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events->exception.injected =
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vcpu->arch.exception.pending &&
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!kvm_exception_is_soft(vcpu->arch.exception.nr);
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@ -2844,7 +2846,7 @@ static void kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
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KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS | KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI);
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events->nmi.injected = vcpu->arch.nmi_injected;
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events->nmi.pending = vcpu->arch.nmi_pending;
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events->nmi.pending = vcpu->arch.nmi_pending != 0;
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events->nmi.masked = kvm_x86_ops->get_nmi_mask(vcpu);
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events->nmi.pad = 0;
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@ -2864,6 +2866,7 @@ static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
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| KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SHADOW))
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return -EINVAL;
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process_nmi(vcpu);
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vcpu->arch.exception.pending = events->exception.injected;
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vcpu->arch.exception.nr = events->exception.nr;
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vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = events->exception.has_error_code;
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@ -4763,7 +4766,7 @@ int kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq, int inc_eip)
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kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, ctxt->eflags);
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if (irq == NMI_VECTOR)
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vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = false;
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vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = 0;
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else
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vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending = false;
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@ -5572,7 +5575,7 @@ static void inject_pending_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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/* try to inject new event if pending */
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if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending) {
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if (kvm_x86_ops->nmi_allowed(vcpu)) {
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vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = false;
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--vcpu->arch.nmi_pending;
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vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = true;
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kvm_x86_ops->set_nmi(vcpu);
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}
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@ -5604,10 +5607,26 @@ static void kvm_put_guest_xcr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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}
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}
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static void process_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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{
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unsigned limit = 2;
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/*
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* x86 is limited to one NMI running, and one NMI pending after it.
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* If an NMI is already in progress, limit further NMIs to just one.
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* Otherwise, allow two (and we'll inject the first one immediately).
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*/
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if (kvm_x86_ops->get_nmi_mask(vcpu) || vcpu->arch.nmi_injected)
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limit = 1;
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vcpu->arch.nmi_pending += atomic_xchg(&vcpu->arch.nmi_queued, 0);
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vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = min(vcpu->arch.nmi_pending, limit);
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kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
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}
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static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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{
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int r;
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bool nmi_pending;
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bool req_int_win = !irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) &&
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vcpu->run->request_interrupt_window;
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@ -5647,6 +5666,8 @@ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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}
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if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE, vcpu))
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record_steal_time(vcpu);
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if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_NMI, vcpu))
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process_nmi(vcpu);
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}
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@ -5654,19 +5675,11 @@ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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if (unlikely(r))
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goto out;
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/*
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* An NMI can be injected between local nmi_pending read and
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* vcpu->arch.nmi_pending read inside inject_pending_event().
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* But in that case, KVM_REQ_EVENT will be set, which makes
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* the race described above benign.
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*/
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nmi_pending = ACCESS_ONCE(vcpu->arch.nmi_pending);
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if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu) || req_int_win) {
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inject_pending_event(vcpu);
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/* enable NMI/IRQ window open exits if needed */
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if (nmi_pending)
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if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending)
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kvm_x86_ops->enable_nmi_window(vcpu);
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else if (kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) || req_int_win)
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kvm_x86_ops->enable_irq_window(vcpu);
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@ -6374,7 +6387,8 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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int kvm_arch_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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{
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vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = false;
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atomic_set(&vcpu->arch.nmi_queued, 0);
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vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = 0;
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vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false;
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vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs = 0;
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@ -6649,7 +6663,7 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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!vcpu->arch.apf.halted)
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|| !list_empty_careful(&vcpu->async_pf.done)
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|| vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED
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|| vcpu->arch.nmi_pending ||
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|| atomic_read(&vcpu->arch.nmi_queued) ||
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(kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(vcpu) &&
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kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu));
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}
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@ -49,6 +49,7 @@
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#define KVM_REQ_EVENT 11
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#define KVM_REQ_APF_HALT 12
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#define KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE 13
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#define KVM_REQ_NMI 14
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#define KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID 0
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