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GFS2: move toward a generic multi-block allocator
This patch is a revision of the one I previously posted. I tried to integrate all the suggestions Steve gave. The purpose of the patch is to change function gfs2_alloc_block (allocate either a dinode block or an extent of data blocks) to a more generic gfs2_alloc_blocks function that can allocate both a dinode _and_ an extent of data blocks in the same call. This will ultimately help us create a multi-block reservation scheme to reduce file fragmentation. This patch moves more toward a generic multi-block allocator that takes a pointer to the number of data blocks to allocate, plus whether or not to allocate a dinode. In theory, it could be called to allocate (1) a single dinode block, (2) a group of one or more data blocks, or (3) a dinode plus several data blocks. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
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@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ int gfs2_unstuff_dinode(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct page *page)
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and write it out to disk */
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unsigned int n = 1;
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error = gfs2_alloc_block(ip, &block, &n, 0, NULL);
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error = gfs2_alloc_blocks(ip, &block, &n, 0, NULL);
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if (error)
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goto out_brelse;
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if (isdir) {
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@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ static int gfs2_bmap_alloc(struct inode *inode, const sector_t lblock,
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do {
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int error;
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n = blks - alloced;
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error = gfs2_alloc_block(ip, &bn, &n, 0, NULL);
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error = gfs2_alloc_blocks(ip, &bn, &n, 0, NULL);
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if (error)
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return error;
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alloced += n;
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@ -823,7 +823,7 @@ static struct gfs2_leaf *new_leaf(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head **pbh,
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struct gfs2_dirent *dent;
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struct qstr name = { .name = "", .len = 0, .hash = 0 };
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error = gfs2_alloc_block(ip, &bn, &n, 0, NULL);
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error = gfs2_alloc_blocks(ip, &bn, &n, 0, NULL);
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if (error)
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return NULL;
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bh = gfs2_meta_new(ip->i_gl, bn);
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@ -389,6 +389,7 @@ static int alloc_dinode(struct gfs2_inode *dip, u64 *no_addr, u64 *generation)
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{
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struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&dip->i_inode);
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int error;
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int dblocks = 0;
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if (gfs2_alloc_get(dip) == NULL)
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return -ENOMEM;
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@ -402,7 +403,7 @@ static int alloc_dinode(struct gfs2_inode *dip, u64 *no_addr, u64 *generation)
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if (error)
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goto out_ipreserv;
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error = gfs2_alloc_block(dip, no_addr, NULL, 1, generation);
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error = gfs2_alloc_blocks(dip, no_addr, &dblocks, 1, generation);
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gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
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@ -65,8 +65,8 @@ static const char valid_change[16] = {
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};
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static u32 rgblk_search(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u32 goal,
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unsigned char old_state, unsigned char new_state,
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unsigned int *n);
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unsigned char old_state, bool dinode,
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unsigned int *ndata);
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/**
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* gfs2_setbit - Set a bit in the bitmaps
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@ -921,8 +921,7 @@ static void try_rgrp_unlink(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 *last_unlinked, u64 skip
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while (goal < rgd->rd_data) {
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down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
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n = 1;
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block = rgblk_search(rgd, goal, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED,
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GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED, &n);
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block = rgblk_search(rgd, goal, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED, 0, &n);
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up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
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if (block == BFITNOENT)
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break;
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@ -1115,7 +1114,7 @@ static unsigned char gfs2_get_block_type(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 block)
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* @rgd: the resource group descriptor
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* @goal: the goal block within the RG (start here to search for avail block)
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* @old_state: GFS2_BLKST_XXX the before-allocation state to find
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* @new_state: GFS2_BLKST_XXX the after-allocation block state
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* @dinode: TRUE if the first block we allocate is for a dinode
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* @n: The extent length
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*
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* Walk rgrp's bitmap to find bits that represent a block in @old_state.
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@ -1132,8 +1131,7 @@ static unsigned char gfs2_get_block_type(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u64 block)
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*/
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static u32 rgblk_search(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd, u32 goal,
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unsigned char old_state, unsigned char new_state,
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unsigned int *n)
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unsigned char old_state, bool dinode, unsigned int *n)
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{
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struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = NULL;
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const u32 length = rgd->rd_length;
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@ -1192,13 +1190,14 @@ skip:
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if (blk == BFITNOENT)
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return blk;
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*n = 1;
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if (old_state == new_state)
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if (old_state == GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED)
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goto out;
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gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, bi->bi_bh, 1);
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gfs2_setbit(rgd, bi->bi_bh->b_data, bi->bi_clone, bi->bi_offset,
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bi, blk, new_state);
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bi, blk, dinode ? GFS2_BLKST_DINODE : GFS2_BLKST_USED);
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if (!dinode)
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(*n)++;
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goal = blk;
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while (*n < elen) {
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goal++;
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@ -1208,7 +1207,7 @@ skip:
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GFS2_BLKST_FREE)
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break;
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gfs2_setbit(rgd, bi->bi_bh->b_data, bi->bi_clone, bi->bi_offset,
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bi, goal, new_state);
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bi, goal, GFS2_BLKST_USED);
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(*n)++;
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}
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out:
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@ -1300,28 +1299,26 @@ static void gfs2_rgrp_error(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd)
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}
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/**
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* gfs2_alloc_block - Allocate one or more blocks
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* gfs2_alloc_blocks - Allocate one or more blocks of data and/or a dinode
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* @ip: the inode to allocate the block for
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* @bn: Used to return the starting block number
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* @n: requested number of blocks/extent length (value/result)
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* dinode: 1 if we're allocating a dinode, 0 if it's a data block
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* @ndata: requested number of data blocks/extent length (value/result)
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* @dinode: 1 if we're allocating a dinode block, else 0
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* @generation: the generation number of the inode
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*
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* Returns: 0 or error
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*/
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int gfs2_alloc_block(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 *bn, unsigned int *n,
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int dinode, u64 *generation)
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int gfs2_alloc_blocks(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 *bn, unsigned int *ndata,
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bool dinode, u64 *generation)
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{
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struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
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struct buffer_head *dibh;
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struct gfs2_alloc *al = ip->i_alloc;
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struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
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u32 goal, blk; /* block, within the rgrp scope */
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u32 goal, extlen, blk; /* block, within the rgrp scope */
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u64 block; /* block, within the file system scope */
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unsigned int extn = 1;
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int error;
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unsigned char blk_type = dinode ? GFS2_BLKST_DINODE : GFS2_BLKST_USED;
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/* Only happens if there is a bug in gfs2, return something distinctive
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* to ensure that it is noticed.
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@ -1329,8 +1326,6 @@ int gfs2_alloc_block(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 *bn, unsigned int *n,
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if (al == NULL)
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return -ECANCELED;
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if (n == NULL)
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n = &extn;
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rgd = ip->i_rgd;
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if (!dinode && rgrp_contains_block(rgd, ip->i_goal))
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@ -1338,7 +1333,7 @@ int gfs2_alloc_block(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 *bn, unsigned int *n,
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else
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goal = rgd->rd_last_alloc;
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blk = rgblk_search(rgd, goal, GFS2_BLKST_FREE, blk_type, n);
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blk = rgblk_search(rgd, goal, GFS2_BLKST_FREE, dinode, ndata);
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/* Since all blocks are reserved in advance, this shouldn't happen */
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if (blk == BFITNOENT)
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@ -1347,7 +1342,7 @@ int gfs2_alloc_block(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 *bn, unsigned int *n,
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rgd->rd_last_alloc = blk;
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block = rgd->rd_data0 + blk;
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if (!dinode) {
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ip->i_goal = block + *n - 1;
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ip->i_goal = block + *ndata - 1;
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error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
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if (error == 0) {
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struct gfs2_dinode *di =
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@ -1358,10 +1353,13 @@ int gfs2_alloc_block(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 *bn, unsigned int *n,
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brelse(dibh);
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}
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}
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if (rgd->rd_free < *n)
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extlen = *ndata;
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if (dinode)
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extlen++;
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if (rgd->rd_free < extlen)
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goto rgrp_error;
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rgd->rd_free -= *n;
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rgd->rd_free -= extlen;
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if (dinode) {
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rgd->rd_dinodes++;
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*generation = rgd->rd_igeneration++;
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@ -1372,15 +1370,16 @@ int gfs2_alloc_block(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 *bn, unsigned int *n,
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gfs2_trans_add_bh(rgd->rd_gl, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh, 1);
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gfs2_rgrp_out(rgd, rgd->rd_bits[0].bi_bh->b_data);
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gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, 0, -(s64)*n, dinode ? 1 : 0);
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gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, 0, -(s64)extlen, dinode ? 1 : 0);
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if (dinode)
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gfs2_trans_add_unrevoke(sdp, block, 1);
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else
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gfs2_quota_change(ip, *n, ip->i_inode.i_uid,
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if (*ndata)
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gfs2_quota_change(ip, *ndata, ip->i_inode.i_uid,
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ip->i_inode.i_gid);
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rgd->rd_free_clone -= *n;
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trace_gfs2_block_alloc(ip, block, *n, blk_type);
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rgd->rd_free_clone -= extlen;
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trace_gfs2_block_alloc(ip, block, *ndata,
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dinode ? GFS2_BLKST_DINODE : GFS2_BLKST_USED);
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*bn = block;
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return 0;
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@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ static inline void gfs2_alloc_put(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
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extern int gfs2_inplace_reserve(struct gfs2_inode *ip);
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extern void gfs2_inplace_release(struct gfs2_inode *ip);
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extern int gfs2_alloc_block(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 *bn, unsigned int *n,
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int dinode, u64 *generation);
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extern int gfs2_alloc_blocks(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 *bn, unsigned int *n,
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bool dinode, u64 *generation);
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extern void __gfs2_free_blocks(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 bstart, u32 blen, int meta);
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extern void gfs2_free_meta(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 bstart, u32 blen);
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@ -610,7 +610,7 @@ static int ea_alloc_blk(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct buffer_head **bhp)
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u64 block;
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int error;
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error = gfs2_alloc_block(ip, &block, &n, 0, NULL);
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error = gfs2_alloc_blocks(ip, &block, &n, 0, NULL);
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if (error)
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return error;
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gfs2_trans_add_unrevoke(sdp, block, 1);
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@ -672,7 +672,7 @@ static int ea_write(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct gfs2_ea_header *ea,
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int mh_size = sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
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unsigned int n = 1;
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error = gfs2_alloc_block(ip, &block, &n, 0, NULL);
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error = gfs2_alloc_blocks(ip, &block, &n, 0, NULL);
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if (error)
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return error;
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gfs2_trans_add_unrevoke(sdp, block, 1);
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@ -992,7 +992,7 @@ static int ea_set_block(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct gfs2_ea_request *er,
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} else {
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u64 blk;
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unsigned int n = 1;
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error = gfs2_alloc_block(ip, &blk, &n, 0, NULL);
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error = gfs2_alloc_blocks(ip, &blk, &n, 0, NULL);
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if (error)
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return error;
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gfs2_trans_add_unrevoke(sdp, blk, 1);
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