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Merge branch 'for-linus-2' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm

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Pull ARM updates (part two) from Russell King:

 - breakpoint and perf updates from Will Deacon.

 - hypervisor boot mode updates from Will.

 - support for Power State Coordination Interface via the Hypervisor

 - core ARM support for KVM

* 'for-linus-2' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (32 commits)
  KVM: ARM: Add maintainer entry for KVM/ARM
  KVM: ARM: Power State Coordination Interface implementation
  KVM: ARM: Handle I/O aborts
  KVM: ARM: Handle guest faults in KVM
  KVM: ARM: VFP userspace interface
  KVM: ARM: Demux CCSIDR in the userspace API
  KVM: ARM: User space API for getting/setting co-proc registers
  KVM: ARM: Emulation framework and CP15 emulation
  KVM: ARM: World-switch implementation
  KVM: ARM: Inject IRQs and FIQs from userspace
  KVM: ARM: Memory virtualization setup
  KVM: ARM: Hypervisor initialization
  KVM: ARM: Initial skeleton to compile KVM support
  ARM: Section based HYP idmap
  ARM: Add page table and page defines needed by KVM
  ARM: perf: simplify __hw_perf_event_init err handling
  ARM: perf: remove unnecessary checks for idx < 0
  ARM: perf: handle armpmu_register failing
  ARM: perf: don't pretend to support counting of L1I writes
  ARM: perf: remove redundant NULL check on cpu_pmu
  ...
This commit is contained in:
Linus Torvalds 2013-02-20 14:29:37 -08:00
commit 6db167dfc0
57 changed files with 7029 additions and 103 deletions
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55
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/psci.txt Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
* Power State Coordination Interface (PSCI)
Firmware implementing the PSCI functions described in ARM document number
ARM DEN 0022A ("Power State Coordination Interface System Software on ARM
processors") can be used by Linux to initiate various CPU-centric power
operations.
Issue A of the specification describes functions for CPU suspend, hotplug
and migration of secure software.
Functions are invoked by trapping to the privilege level of the PSCI
firmware (specified as part of the binding below) and passing arguments
in a manner similar to that specified by AAPCS:
r0 => 32-bit Function ID / return value
{r1 - r3} => Parameters
Note that the immediate field of the trapping instruction must be set
to #0.
Main node required properties:
- compatible : Must be "arm,psci"
- method : The method of calling the PSCI firmware. Permitted
values are:
"smc" : SMC #0, with the register assignments specified
in this binding.
"hvc" : HVC #0, with the register assignments specified
in this binding.
Main node optional properties:
- cpu_suspend : Function ID for CPU_SUSPEND operation
- cpu_off : Function ID for CPU_OFF operation
- cpu_on : Function ID for CPU_ON operation
- migrate : Function ID for MIGRATE operation
Example:
psci {
compatible = "arm,psci";
method = "smc";
cpu_suspend = <0x95c10000>;
cpu_off = <0x95c10001>;
cpu_on = <0x95c10002>;
migrate = <0x95c10003>;
};

99
Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
View File

@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ kvm_run' (see below).
4.11 KVM_GET_REGS
Capability: basic
Architectures: all
Architectures: all except ARM
Type: vcpu ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_regs (out)
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ struct kvm_regs {
4.12 KVM_SET_REGS
Capability: basic
Architectures: all
Architectures: all except ARM
Type: vcpu ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_regs (in)
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
@ -600,7 +600,7 @@ struct kvm_fpu {
4.24 KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP
Capability: KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP
Architectures: x86, ia64
Architectures: x86, ia64, ARM
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: none
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
@ -608,21 +608,39 @@ Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
Creates an interrupt controller model in the kernel. On x86, creates a virtual
ioapic, a virtual PIC (two PICs, nested), and sets up future vcpus to have a
local APIC. IRQ routing for GSIs 0-15 is set to both PIC and IOAPIC; GSI 16-23
only go to the IOAPIC. On ia64, a IOSAPIC is created.
only go to the IOAPIC. On ia64, a IOSAPIC is created. On ARM, a GIC is
created.
4.25 KVM_IRQ_LINE
Capability: KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP
Architectures: x86, ia64
Architectures: x86, ia64, arm
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_irq_level
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
Sets the level of a GSI input to the interrupt controller model in the kernel.
Requires that an interrupt controller model has been previously created with
KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP. Note that edge-triggered interrupts require the level
to be set to 1 and then back to 0.
On some architectures it is required that an interrupt controller model has
been previously created with KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP. Note that edge-triggered
interrupts require the level to be set to 1 and then back to 0.
ARM can signal an interrupt either at the CPU level, or at the in-kernel irqchip
(GIC), and for in-kernel irqchip can tell the GIC to use PPIs designated for
specific cpus. The irq field is interpreted like this:
 bits: | 31 ... 24 | 23 ... 16 | 15 ... 0 |
field: | irq_type | vcpu_index | irq_id |
The irq_type field has the following values:
- irq_type[0]: out-of-kernel GIC: irq_id 0 is IRQ, irq_id 1 is FIQ
- irq_type[1]: in-kernel GIC: SPI, irq_id between 32 and 1019 (incl.)
(the vcpu_index field is ignored)
- irq_type[2]: in-kernel GIC: PPI, irq_id between 16 and 31 (incl.)
(The irq_id field thus corresponds nicely to the IRQ ID in the ARM GIC specs)
In both cases, level is used to raise/lower the line.
struct kvm_irq_level {
union {
@ -1775,6 +1793,27 @@ registers, find a list below:
PPC | KVM_REG_PPC_VPA_DTL | 128
PPC | KVM_REG_PPC_EPCR | 32
ARM registers are mapped using the lower 32 bits. The upper 16 of that
is the register group type, or coprocessor number:
ARM core registers have the following id bit patterns:
0x4002 0000 0010 <index into the kvm_regs struct:16>
ARM 32-bit CP15 registers have the following id bit patterns:
0x4002 0000 000F <zero:1> <crn:4> <crm:4> <opc1:4> <opc2:3>
ARM 64-bit CP15 registers have the following id bit patterns:
0x4003 0000 000F <zero:1> <zero:4> <crm:4> <opc1:4> <zero:3>
ARM CCSIDR registers are demultiplexed by CSSELR value:
0x4002 0000 0011 00 <csselr:8>
ARM 32-bit VFP control registers have the following id bit patterns:
0x4002 0000 0012 1 <regno:12>
ARM 64-bit FP registers have the following id bit patterns:
0x4002 0000 0012 0 <regno:12>
4.69 KVM_GET_ONE_REG
Capability: KVM_CAP_ONE_REG
@ -2127,6 +2166,50 @@ written, then `n_invalid' invalid entries, invalidating any previously
valid entries found.
4.77 KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT
Capability: basic
Architectures: arm
Type: vcpu ioctl
Parameters: struct struct kvm_vcpu_init (in)
Returns: 0 on success; -1 on error
Errors:
 EINVAL:    the target is unknown, or the combination of features is invalid.
 ENOENT:    a features bit specified is unknown.
This tells KVM what type of CPU to present to the guest, and what
optional features it should have.  This will cause a reset of the cpu
registers to their initial values.  If this is not called, KVM_RUN will
return ENOEXEC for that vcpu.
Note that because some registers reflect machine topology, all vcpus
should be created before this ioctl is invoked.
Possible features:
- KVM_ARM_VCPU_POWER_OFF: Starts the CPU in a power-off state.
Depends on KVM_CAP_ARM_PSCI.
4.78 KVM_GET_REG_LIST
Capability: basic
Architectures: arm
Type: vcpu ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_reg_list (in/out)
Returns: 0 on success; -1 on error
Errors:
 E2BIG:     the reg index list is too big to fit in the array specified by
            the user (the number required will be written into n).
struct kvm_reg_list {
__u64 n; /* number of registers in reg[] */
__u64 reg[0];
};
This ioctl returns the guest registers that are supported for the
KVM_GET_ONE_REG/KVM_SET_ONE_REG calls.
5. The kvm_run structure
------------------------

9
MAINTAINERS
View File

@ -4488,6 +4488,15 @@ F: arch/s390/include/asm/kvm*
F: arch/s390/kvm/
F: drivers/s390/kvm/
KERNEL VIRTUAL MACHINE (KVM) FOR ARM
M: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
L: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
W: http://systems.cs.columbia.edu/projects/kvm-arm
S: Maintained
F: arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm*
F: arch/arm/include/asm/kvm*
F: arch/arm/kvm/
KEXEC
M: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
W: http://kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/kernel/kexec/

12
arch/arm/Kconfig
View File

@ -1619,6 +1619,16 @@ config HOTPLUG_CPU
Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on. CPUs
can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
config ARM_PSCI
bool "Support for the ARM Power State Coordination Interface (PSCI)"
depends on CPU_V7
help
Say Y here if you want Linux to communicate with system firmware
implementing the PSCI specification for CPU-centric power
management operations described in ARM document number ARM DEN
0022A ("Power State Coordination Interface System Software on
ARM processors").
config LOCAL_TIMERS
bool "Use local timer interrupts"
depends on SMP
@ -2324,3 +2334,5 @@ source "security/Kconfig"
source "crypto/Kconfig"
source "lib/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig"

1
arch/arm/Makefile
View File

@ -252,6 +252,7 @@ core-$(CONFIG_FPE_NWFPE) += arch/arm/nwfpe/
core-$(CONFIG_FPE_FASTFPE) += $(FASTFPE_OBJ)
core-$(CONFIG_VFP) += arch/arm/vfp/
core-$(CONFIG_XEN) += arch/arm/xen/
core-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += arch/arm/kvm/
# If we have a machine-specific directory, then include it in the build.
core-y += arch/arm/kernel/ arch/arm/mm/ arch/arm/common/

10
arch/arm/include/asm/assembler.h
View File

@ -246,18 +246,14 @@
*
* This macro is intended for forcing the CPU into SVC mode at boot time.
* you cannot return to the original mode.
*
* Beware, it also clobers LR.
*/
.macro safe_svcmode_maskall reg:req
#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
mrs \reg , cpsr
mov lr , \reg
and lr , lr , #MODE_MASK
cmp lr , #HYP_MODE
orr \reg , \reg , #PSR_I_BIT | PSR_F_BIT
eor \reg, \reg, #HYP_MODE
tst \reg, #MODE_MASK
bic \reg , \reg , #MODE_MASK
orr \reg , \reg , #SVC_MODE
orr \reg , \reg , #PSR_I_BIT | PSR_F_BIT | SVC_MODE
THUMB( orr \reg , \reg , #PSR_T_BIT )
bne 1f
orr \reg, \reg, #PSR_A_BIT

33
arch/arm/include/asm/cputype.h
View File

@ -64,6 +64,24 @@ extern unsigned int processor_id;
#define read_cpuid_ext(reg) 0
#endif
#define ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM 0x41
#define ARM_CPU_IMP_INTEL 0x69
#define ARM_CPU_PART_ARM1136 0xB360
#define ARM_CPU_PART_ARM1156 0xB560
#define ARM_CPU_PART_ARM1176 0xB760
#define ARM_CPU_PART_ARM11MPCORE 0xB020
#define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A8 0xC080
#define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A9 0xC090
#define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A5 0xC050
#define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A15 0xC0F0
#define ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A7 0xC070
#define ARM_CPU_XSCALE_ARCH_MASK 0xe000
#define ARM_CPU_XSCALE_ARCH_V1 0x2000
#define ARM_CPU_XSCALE_ARCH_V2 0x4000
#define ARM_CPU_XSCALE_ARCH_V3 0x6000
/*
* The CPU ID never changes at run time, so we might as well tell the
* compiler that it's constant. Use this function to read the CPU ID
@ -74,6 +92,21 @@ static inline unsigned int __attribute_const__ read_cpuid_id(void)
return read_cpuid(CPUID_ID);
}
static inline unsigned int __attribute_const__ read_cpuid_implementor(void)
{
return (read_cpuid_id() & 0xFF000000) >> 24;
}
static inline unsigned int __attribute_const__ read_cpuid_part_number(void)
{
return read_cpuid_id() & 0xFFF0;
}
static inline unsigned int __attribute_const__ xscale_cpu_arch_version(void)
{
return read_cpuid_part_number() & ARM_CPU_XSCALE_ARCH_MASK;
}
static inline unsigned int __attribute_const__ read_cpuid_cachetype(void)
{
return read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE);

10
arch/arm/include/asm/cti.h
View File

@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
#define __ASMARM_CTI_H
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/hardware/coresight.h>
/* The registers' definition is from section 3.2 of
* Embedded Cross Trigger Revision: r0p0
@ -35,11 +36,6 @@
#define LOCKACCESS 0xFB0
#define LOCKSTATUS 0xFB4
/* write this value to LOCKACCESS will unlock the module, and
* other value will lock the module
*/
#define LOCKCODE 0xC5ACCE55
/**
* struct cti - cross trigger interface struct
* @base: mapped virtual address for the cti base
@ -146,7 +142,7 @@ static inline void cti_irq_ack(struct cti *cti)
*/
static inline void cti_unlock(struct cti *cti)
{
__raw_writel(LOCKCODE, cti->base + LOCKACCESS);
__raw_writel(CS_LAR_KEY, cti->base + LOCKACCESS);
}
/**
@ -158,6 +154,6 @@ static inline void cti_unlock(struct cti *cti)
*/
static inline void cti_lock(struct cti *cti)
{
__raw_writel(~LOCKCODE, cti->base + LOCKACCESS);
__raw_writel(~CS_LAR_KEY, cti->base + LOCKACCESS);
}
#endif

6
arch/arm/include/asm/hardware/coresight.h
View File

@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
/* CoreSight Component Registers */
#define CSCR_CLASS 0xff4
#define UNLOCK_MAGIC 0xc5acce55
#define CS_LAR_KEY 0xc5acce55
/* ETM control register, "ETM Architecture", 3.3.1 */
#define ETMR_CTRL 0
@ -147,11 +147,11 @@
#define etm_lock(t) do { etm_writel((t), 0, CSMR_LOCKACCESS); } while (0)
#define etm_unlock(t) \
do { etm_writel((t), UNLOCK_MAGIC, CSMR_LOCKACCESS); } while (0)
do { etm_writel((t), CS_LAR_KEY, CSMR_LOCKACCESS); } while (0)
#define etb_lock(t) do { etb_writel((t), 0, CSMR_LOCKACCESS); } while (0)
#define etb_unlock(t) \
do { etb_writel((t), UNLOCK_MAGIC, CSMR_LOCKACCESS); } while (0)
do { etb_writel((t), CS_LAR_KEY, CSMR_LOCKACCESS); } while (0)
#endif /* __ASM_HARDWARE_CORESIGHT_H */

3
arch/arm/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
View File

@ -85,6 +85,9 @@ static inline void decode_ctrl_reg(u32 reg,
#define ARM_DSCR_HDBGEN (1 << 14)
#define ARM_DSCR_MDBGEN (1 << 15)
/* OSLSR os lock model bits */
#define ARM_OSLSR_OSLM0 (1 << 0)
/* opcode2 numbers for the co-processor instructions. */
#define ARM_OP2_BVR 4
#define ARM_OP2_BCR 5

1
arch/arm/include/asm/idmap.h
View File

@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
#define __idmap __section(.idmap.text) noinline notrace
extern pgd_t *idmap_pgd;
extern pgd_t *hyp_pgd;
void setup_mm_for_reboot(void);

214
arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_arm.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#ifndef __ARM_KVM_ARM_H__
#define __ARM_KVM_ARM_H__
#include <linux/types.h>
/* Hyp Configuration Register (HCR) bits */
#define HCR_TGE (1 << 27)
#define HCR_TVM (1 << 26)
#define HCR_TTLB (1 << 25)
#define HCR_TPU (1 << 24)
#define HCR_TPC (1 << 23)
#define HCR_TSW (1 << 22)
#define HCR_TAC (1 << 21)
#define HCR_TIDCP (1 << 20)
#define HCR_TSC (1 << 19)
#define HCR_TID3 (1 << 18)
#define HCR_TID2 (1 << 17)
#define HCR_TID1 (1 << 16)
#define HCR_TID0 (1 << 15)
#define HCR_TWE (1 << 14)
#define HCR_TWI (1 << 13)
#define HCR_DC (1 << 12)
#define HCR_BSU (3 << 10)
#define HCR_BSU_IS (1 << 10)
#define HCR_FB (1 << 9)
#define HCR_VA (1 << 8)
#define HCR_VI (1 << 7)
#define HCR_VF (1 << 6)
#define HCR_AMO (1 << 5)
#define HCR_IMO (1 << 4)
#define HCR_FMO (1 << 3)
#define HCR_PTW (1 << 2)
#define HCR_SWIO (1 << 1)
#define HCR_VM 1
/*
* The bits we set in HCR:
* TAC: Trap ACTLR
* TSC: Trap SMC
* TSW: Trap cache operations by set/way
* TWI: Trap WFI
* TIDCP: Trap L2CTLR/L2ECTLR
* BSU_IS: Upgrade barriers to the inner shareable domain
* FB: Force broadcast of all maintainance operations
* AMO: Override CPSR.A and enable signaling with VA
* IMO: Override CPSR.I and enable signaling with VI
* FMO: Override CPSR.F and enable signaling with VF
* SWIO: Turn set/way invalidates into set/way clean+invalidate
*/
#define HCR_GUEST_MASK (HCR_TSC | HCR_TSW | HCR_TWI | HCR_VM | HCR_BSU_IS | \
HCR_FB | HCR_TAC | HCR_AMO | HCR_IMO | HCR_FMO | \
HCR_SWIO | HCR_TIDCP)
#define HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK (HCR_VA | HCR_VI | HCR_VF)
/* System Control Register (SCTLR) bits */
#define SCTLR_TE (1 << 30)
#define SCTLR_EE (1 << 25)
#define SCTLR_V (1 << 13)
/* Hyp System Control Register (HSCTLR) bits */
#define HSCTLR_TE (1 << 30)
#define HSCTLR_EE (1 << 25)
#define HSCTLR_FI (1 << 21)
#define HSCTLR_WXN (1 << 19)
#define HSCTLR_I (1 << 12)
#define HSCTLR_C (1 << 2)
#define HSCTLR_A (1 << 1)
#define HSCTLR_M 1
#define HSCTLR_MASK (HSCTLR_M | HSCTLR_A | HSCTLR_C | HSCTLR_I | \
HSCTLR_WXN | HSCTLR_FI | HSCTLR_EE | HSCTLR_TE)
/* TTBCR and HTCR Registers bits */
#define TTBCR_EAE (1 << 31)
#define TTBCR_IMP (1 << 30)
#define TTBCR_SH1 (3 << 28)
#define TTBCR_ORGN1 (3 << 26)
#define TTBCR_IRGN1 (3 << 24)
#define TTBCR_EPD1 (1 << 23)
#define TTBCR_A1 (1 << 22)
#define TTBCR_T1SZ (3 << 16)
#define TTBCR_SH0 (3 << 12)
#define TTBCR_ORGN0 (3 << 10)
#define TTBCR_IRGN0 (3 << 8)
#define TTBCR_EPD0 (1 << 7)
#define TTBCR_T0SZ 3
#define HTCR_MASK (TTBCR_T0SZ | TTBCR_IRGN0 | TTBCR_ORGN0 | TTBCR_SH0)
/* Hyp System Trap Register */
#define HSTR_T(x) (1 << x)
#define HSTR_TTEE (1 << 16)
#define HSTR_TJDBX (1 << 17)
/* Hyp Coprocessor Trap Register */
#define HCPTR_TCP(x) (1 << x)
#define HCPTR_TCP_MASK (0x3fff)
#define HCPTR_TASE (1 << 15)
#define HCPTR_TTA (1 << 20)
#define HCPTR_TCPAC (1 << 31)
/* Hyp Debug Configuration Register bits */
#define HDCR_TDRA (1 << 11)
#define HDCR_TDOSA (1 << 10)
#define HDCR_TDA (1 << 9)
#define HDCR_TDE (1 << 8)
#define HDCR_HPME (1 << 7)
#define HDCR_TPM (1 << 6)
#define HDCR_TPMCR (1 << 5)
#define HDCR_HPMN_MASK (0x1F)
/*
* The architecture supports 40-bit IPA as input to the 2nd stage translations
* and PTRS_PER_S2_PGD becomes 1024, because each entry covers 1GB of address
* space.
*/
#define KVM_PHYS_SHIFT (40)
#define KVM_PHYS_SIZE (1ULL << KVM_PHYS_SHIFT)
#define KVM_PHYS_MASK (KVM_PHYS_SIZE - 1ULL)
#define PTRS_PER_S2_PGD (1ULL << (KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 30))
#define S2_PGD_ORDER get_order(PTRS_PER_S2_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t))
#define S2_PGD_SIZE (1 << S2_PGD_ORDER)
/* Virtualization Translation Control Register (VTCR) bits */
#define VTCR_SH0 (3 << 12)
#define VTCR_ORGN0 (3 << 10)
#define VTCR_IRGN0 (3 << 8)
#define VTCR_SL0 (3 << 6)
#define VTCR_S (1 << 4)
#define VTCR_T0SZ (0xf)
#define VTCR_MASK (VTCR_SH0 | VTCR_ORGN0 | VTCR_IRGN0 | VTCR_SL0 | \
VTCR_S | VTCR_T0SZ)
#define VTCR_HTCR_SH (VTCR_SH0 | VTCR_ORGN0 | VTCR_IRGN0)
#define VTCR_SL_L2 (0 << 6) /* Starting-level: 2 */
#define VTCR_SL_L1 (1 << 6) /* Starting-level: 1 */
#define KVM_VTCR_SL0 VTCR_SL_L1
/* stage-2 input address range defined as 2^(32-T0SZ) */
#define KVM_T0SZ (32 - KVM_PHYS_SHIFT)
#define KVM_VTCR_T0SZ (KVM_T0SZ & VTCR_T0SZ)
#define KVM_VTCR_S ((KVM_VTCR_T0SZ << 1) & VTCR_S)
/* Virtualization Translation Table Base Register (VTTBR) bits */
#if KVM_VTCR_SL0 == VTCR_SL_L2 /* see ARM DDI 0406C: B4-1720 */
#define VTTBR_X (14 - KVM_T0SZ)
#else
#define VTTBR_X (5 - KVM_T0SZ)
#endif
#define VTTBR_BADDR_SHIFT (VTTBR_X - 1)
#define VTTBR_BADDR_MASK (((1LLU << (40 - VTTBR_X)) - 1) << VTTBR_BADDR_SHIFT)
#define VTTBR_VMID_SHIFT (48LLU)
#define VTTBR_VMID_MASK (0xffLLU << VTTBR_VMID_SHIFT)
/* Hyp Syndrome Register (HSR) bits */
#define HSR_EC_SHIFT (26)
#define HSR_EC (0x3fU << HSR_EC_SHIFT)
#define HSR_IL (1U << 25)
#define HSR_ISS (HSR_IL - 1)
#define HSR_ISV_SHIFT (24)
#define HSR_ISV (1U << HSR_ISV_SHIFT)
#define HSR_SRT_SHIFT (16)
#define HSR_SRT_MASK (0xf << HSR_SRT_SHIFT)
#define HSR_FSC (0x3f)
#define HSR_FSC_TYPE (0x3c)
#define HSR_SSE (1 << 21)
#define HSR_WNR (1 << 6)
#define HSR_CV_SHIFT (24)
#define HSR_CV (1U << HSR_CV_SHIFT)
#define HSR_COND_SHIFT (20)
#define HSR_COND (0xfU << HSR_COND_SHIFT)
#define FSC_FAULT (0x04)
#define FSC_PERM (0x0c)
/* Hyp Prefetch Fault Address Register (HPFAR/HDFAR) */
#define HPFAR_MASK (~0xf)
#define HSR_EC_UNKNOWN (0x00)
#define HSR_EC_WFI (0x01)
#define HSR_EC_CP15_32 (0x03)
#define HSR_EC_CP15_64 (0x04)
#define HSR_EC_CP14_MR (0x05)
#define HSR_EC_CP14_LS (0x06)
#define HSR_EC_CP_0_13 (0x07)
#define HSR_EC_CP10_ID (0x08)
#define HSR_EC_JAZELLE (0x09)
#define HSR_EC_BXJ (0x0A)
#define HSR_EC_CP14_64 (0x0C)
#define HSR_EC_SVC_HYP (0x11)
#define HSR_EC_HVC (0x12)
#define HSR_EC_SMC (0x13)
#define HSR_EC_IABT (0x20)
#define HSR_EC_IABT_HYP (0x21)
#define HSR_EC_DABT (0x24)
#define HSR_EC_DABT_HYP (0x25)
#define HSR_HVC_IMM_MASK ((1UL << 16) - 1)
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_ARM_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#ifndef __ARM_KVM_ASM_H__
#define __ARM_KVM_ASM_H__
/* 0 is reserved as an invalid value. */
#define c0_MPIDR 1 /* MultiProcessor ID Register */
#define c0_CSSELR 2 /* Cache Size Selection Register */
#define c1_SCTLR 3 /* System Control Register */
#define c1_ACTLR 4 /* Auxilliary Control Register */
#define c1_CPACR 5 /* Coprocessor Access Control */
#define c2_TTBR0 6 /* Translation Table Base Register 0 */
#define c2_TTBR0_high 7 /* TTBR0 top 32 bits */
#define c2_TTBR1 8 /* Translation Table Base Register 1 */
#define c2_TTBR1_high 9 /* TTBR1 top 32 bits */
#define c2_TTBCR 10 /* Translation Table Base Control R. */
#define c3_DACR 11 /* Domain Access Control Register */
#define c5_DFSR 12 /* Data Fault Status Register */
#define c5_IFSR 13 /* Instruction Fault Status Register */
#define c5_ADFSR 14 /* Auxilary Data Fault Status R */
#define c5_AIFSR 15 /* Auxilary Instrunction Fault Status R */
#define c6_DFAR 16 /* Data Fault Address Register */
#define c6_IFAR 17 /* Instruction Fault Address Register */
#define c9_L2CTLR 18 /* Cortex A15 L2 Control Register */
#define c10_PRRR 19 /* Primary Region Remap Register */
#define c10_NMRR 20 /* Normal Memory Remap Register */
#define c12_VBAR 21 /* Vector Base Address Register */
#define c13_CID 22 /* Context ID Register */
#define c13_TID_URW 23 /* Thread ID, User R/W */
#define c13_TID_URO 24 /* Thread ID, User R/O */
#define c13_TID_PRIV 25 /* Thread ID, Privileged */
#define NR_CP15_REGS 26 /* Number of regs (incl. invalid) */
#define ARM_EXCEPTION_RESET 0
#define ARM_EXCEPTION_UNDEFINED 1
#define ARM_EXCEPTION_SOFTWARE 2
#define ARM_EXCEPTION_PREF_ABORT 3
#define ARM_EXCEPTION_DATA_ABORT 4
#define ARM_EXCEPTION_IRQ 5
#define ARM_EXCEPTION_FIQ 6
#define ARM_EXCEPTION_HVC 7
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
struct kvm;
struct kvm_vcpu;
extern char __kvm_hyp_init[];
extern char __kvm_hyp_init_end[];
extern char __kvm_hyp_exit[];
extern char __kvm_hyp_exit_end[];
extern char __kvm_hyp_vector[];
extern char __kvm_hyp_code_start[];
extern char __kvm_hyp_code_end[];
extern void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid(struct kvm *kvm);
extern void __kvm_flush_vm_context(void);
extern void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid(struct kvm *kvm);
extern int __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
#endif
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_ASM_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#ifndef __ARM_KVM_COPROC_H__
#define __ARM_KVM_COPROC_H__
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
void kvm_reset_coprocs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
struct kvm_coproc_target_table {
unsigned target;
const struct coproc_reg *table;
size_t num;
};
void kvm_register_target_coproc_table(struct kvm_coproc_target_table *table);
int kvm_handle_cp10_id(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
int kvm_handle_cp_0_13_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
int kvm_handle_cp14_load_store(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
int kvm_handle_cp14_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
int kvm_handle_cp15_32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
int kvm_handle_cp15_64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
unsigned long kvm_arm_num_guest_msrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_arm_copy_msrindices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices);
void kvm_coproc_table_init(void);
struct kvm_one_reg;
int kvm_arm_copy_coproc_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices);
int kvm_arm_coproc_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *);
int kvm_arm_coproc_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *);
unsigned long kvm_arm_num_coproc_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_COPROC_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#ifndef __ARM_KVM_EMULATE_H__
#define __ARM_KVM_EMULATE_H__
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmio.h>
u32 *vcpu_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num);
u32 *vcpu_spsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_handle_wfi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
void kvm_skip_instr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_wide_instr);
void kvm_inject_undefined(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_inject_dabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr);
void kvm_inject_pabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr);
static inline bool vcpu_mode_is_32bit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return 1;
}
static inline u32 *vcpu_pc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return (u32 *)&vcpu->arch.regs.usr_regs.ARM_pc;
}
static inline u32 *vcpu_cpsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return (u32 *)&vcpu->arch.regs.usr_regs.ARM_cpsr;
}
static inline void vcpu_set_thumb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_T_BIT;
}
static inline bool mode_has_spsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
unsigned long cpsr_mode = vcpu->arch.regs.usr_regs.ARM_cpsr & MODE_MASK;
return (cpsr_mode > USR_MODE && cpsr_mode < SYSTEM_MODE);
}
static inline bool vcpu_mode_priv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
unsigned long cpsr_mode = vcpu->arch.regs.usr_regs.ARM_cpsr & MODE_MASK;
return cpsr_mode > USR_MODE;;
}
static inline bool kvm_vcpu_reg_is_pc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int reg)
{
return reg == 15;
}
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_EMULATE_H__ */

161
arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#ifndef __ARM_KVM_HOST_H__
#define __ARM_KVM_HOST_H__
#include <asm/kvm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmio.h>
#include <asm/fpstate.h>
#define KVM_MAX_VCPUS CONFIG_KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS
#define KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS 32
#define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 4
#define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
#define KVM_HAVE_ONE_REG
#define KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES 1
/* We don't currently support large pages. */
#define KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x) 0
#define KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES 1
#define KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(x) (1UL<<31)
struct kvm_vcpu;
u32 *kvm_vcpu_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num, u32 mode);
int kvm_target_cpu(void);
int kvm_reset_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_reset_coprocs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
struct kvm_arch {
/* VTTBR value associated with below pgd and vmid */
u64 vttbr;
/*
* Anything that is not used directly from assembly code goes
* here.
*/
/* The VMID generation used for the virt. memory system */
u64 vmid_gen;
u32 vmid;
/* Stage-2 page table */
pgd_t *pgd;
};
#define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
/*
* We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
* enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
*/
struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache {
int nobjs;
void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS];
};
struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
struct kvm_regs regs;
int target; /* Processor target */
DECLARE_BITMAP(features, KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES);
/* System control coprocessor (cp15) */
u32 cp15[NR_CP15_REGS];
/* The CPU type we expose to the VM */
u32 midr;
/* Exception Information */
u32 hsr; /* Hyp Syndrome Register */
u32 hxfar; /* Hyp Data/Inst Fault Address Register */
u32 hpfar; /* Hyp IPA Fault Address Register */
/* Floating point registers (VFP and Advanced SIMD/NEON) */
struct vfp_hard_struct vfp_guest;
struct vfp_hard_struct *vfp_host;
/*
* Anything that is not used directly from assembly code goes
* here.
*/
/* dcache set/way operation pending */
int last_pcpu;
cpumask_t require_dcache_flush;
/* Don't run the guest on this vcpu */
bool pause;
/* IO related fields */
struct kvm_decode mmio_decode;
/* Interrupt related fields */
u32 irq_lines; /* IRQ and FIQ levels */
/* Hyp exception information */
u32 hyp_pc; /* PC when exception was taken from Hyp mode */
/* Cache some mmu pages needed inside spinlock regions */
struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
/* Detect first run of a vcpu */
bool has_run_once;
};
struct kvm_vm_stat {
u32 remote_tlb_flush;
};
struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
u32 halt_wakeup;
};
struct kvm_vcpu_init;
int kvm_vcpu_set_target(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct kvm_vcpu_init *init);
unsigned long kvm_arm_num_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *indices);
struct kvm_one_reg;
int kvm_arm_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg);
int kvm_arm_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg);
u64 kvm_call_hyp(void *hypfn, ...);
void force_vm_exit(const cpumask_t *mask);
#define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
struct kvm;
int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
int kvm_unmap_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm,
unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
void kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, pte_t pte);
unsigned long kvm_arm_num_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *indices);
/* We do not have shadow page tables, hence the empty hooks */
static inline int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva)
{
return 0;
}
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_HOST_H__ */

56
arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmio.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#ifndef __ARM_KVM_MMIO_H__
#define __ARM_KVM_MMIO_H__
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
struct kvm_decode {
unsigned long rt;
bool sign_extend;
};
/*
* The in-kernel MMIO emulation code wants to use a copy of run->mmio,
* which is an anonymous type. Use our own type instead.
*/
struct kvm_exit_mmio {
phys_addr_t phys_addr;
u8 data[8];
u32 len;
bool is_write;
};
static inline void kvm_prepare_mmio(struct kvm_run *run,
struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio)
{
run->mmio.phys_addr = mmio->phys_addr;
run->mmio.len = mmio->len;
run->mmio.is_write = mmio->is_write;
memcpy(run->mmio.data, mmio->data, mmio->len);
run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
}
int kvm_handle_mmio_return(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
int io_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
phys_addr_t fault_ipa);
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_MMIO_H__ */

50
arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#ifndef __ARM_KVM_MMU_H__
#define __ARM_KVM_MMU_H__
int create_hyp_mappings(void *from, void *to);
int create_hyp_io_mappings(void *from, void *to, phys_addr_t);
void free_hyp_pmds(void);
int kvm_alloc_stage2_pgd(struct kvm *kvm);
void kvm_free_stage2_pgd(struct kvm *kvm);
int kvm_phys_addr_ioremap(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t guest_ipa,
phys_addr_t pa, unsigned long size);
int kvm_handle_guest_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
void kvm_mmu_free_memory_caches(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
phys_addr_t kvm_mmu_get_httbr(void);
int kvm_mmu_init(void);
void kvm_clear_hyp_idmap(void);
static inline bool kvm_is_write_fault(unsigned long hsr)
{
unsigned long hsr_ec = hsr >> HSR_EC_SHIFT;
if (hsr_ec == HSR_EC_IABT)
return false;
else if ((hsr & HSR_ISV) && !(hsr & HSR_WNR))
return false;
else
return true;
}
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_MMU_H__ */

23
arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_psci.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef __ARM_KVM_PSCI_H__
#define __ARM_KVM_PSCI_H__
bool kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_PSCI_H__ */

24
arch/arm/include/asm/opcodes-sec.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
*/
#ifndef __ASM_ARM_OPCODES_SEC_H
#define __ASM_ARM_OPCODES_SEC_H
#include <asm/opcodes.h>
#define __SMC(imm4) __inst_arm_thumb32( \
0xE1600070 | (((imm4) & 0xF) << 0), \
0xF7F08000 | (((imm4) & 0xF) << 16) \
)
#endif /* __ASM_ARM_OPCODES_SEC_H */

1
arch/arm/include/asm/opcodes.h
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@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#define __ASM_ARM_OPCODES_H
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/linkage.h>
extern asmlinkage unsigned int arm_check_condition(u32 opcode, u32 psr);
#endif

5
arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-3level-hwdef.h
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@ -32,6 +32,9 @@
#define PMD_TYPE_SECT (_AT(pmdval_t, 1) << 0)
#define PMD_BIT4 (_AT(pmdval_t, 0))
#define PMD_DOMAIN(x) (_AT(pmdval_t, 0))
#define PMD_APTABLE_SHIFT (61)
#define PMD_APTABLE (_AT(pgdval_t, 3) << PGD_APTABLE_SHIFT)
#define PMD_PXNTABLE (_AT(pgdval_t, 1) << 59)
/*
* - section
@ -41,9 +44,11 @@
#define PMD_SECT_S (_AT(pmdval_t, 3) << 8)
#define PMD_SECT_AF (_AT(pmdval_t, 1) << 10)
#define PMD_SECT_nG (_AT(pmdval_t, 1) << 11)
#define PMD_SECT_PXN (_AT(pmdval_t, 1) << 53)
#define PMD_SECT_XN (_AT(pmdval_t, 1) << 54)
#define PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE (_AT(pmdval_t, 0))
#define PMD_SECT_AP_READ (_AT(pmdval_t, 0))
#define PMD_SECT_AP1 (_AT(pmdval_t, 1) << 6)
#define PMD_SECT_TEX(x) (_AT(pmdval_t, 0))
/*

18
arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
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@ -104,11 +104,29 @@
*/
#define L_PGD_SWAPPER (_AT(pgdval_t, 1) << 55) /* swapper_pg_dir entry */
/*
* 2nd stage PTE definitions for LPAE.
*/
#define L_PTE_S2_MT_UNCACHED (_AT(pteval_t, 0x5) << 2) /* MemAttr[3:0] */
#define L_PTE_S2_MT_WRITETHROUGH (_AT(pteval_t, 0xa) << 2) /* MemAttr[3:0] */
#define L_PTE_S2_MT_WRITEBACK (_AT(pteval_t, 0xf) << 2) /* MemAttr[3:0] */
#define L_PTE_S2_RDONLY (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 6) /* HAP[1] */
#define L_PTE_S2_RDWR (_AT(pteval_t, 2) << 6) /* HAP[2:1] */
/*
* Hyp-mode PL2 PTE definitions for LPAE.
*/
#define L_PTE_HYP L_PTE_USER
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#define pud_none(pud) (!pud_val(pud))
#define pud_bad(pud) (!(pud_val(pud) & 2))
#define pud_present(pud) (pud_val(pud))
#define pmd_table(pmd) ((pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_TYPE_MASK) == \
PMD_TYPE_TABLE)
#define pmd_sect(pmd) ((pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_TYPE_MASK) == \
PMD_TYPE_SECT)
#define pud_clear(pudp) \
do { \

7
arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h
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@ -70,6 +70,9 @@ extern void __pgd_error(const char *file, int line, pgd_t);
extern pgprot_t pgprot_user;
extern pgprot_t pgprot_kernel;
extern pgprot_t pgprot_hyp_device;
extern pgprot_t pgprot_s2;
extern pgprot_t pgprot_s2_device;
#define _MOD_PROT(p, b) __pgprot(pgprot_val(p) | (b))
@ -82,6 +85,10 @@ extern pgprot_t pgprot_kernel;
#define PAGE_READONLY_EXEC _MOD_PROT(pgprot_user, L_PTE_USER | L_PTE_RDONLY)
#define PAGE_KERNEL _MOD_PROT(pgprot_kernel, L_PTE_XN)
#define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC pgprot_kernel
#define PAGE_HYP _MOD_PROT(pgprot_kernel, L_PTE_HYP)
#define PAGE_HYP_DEVICE _MOD_PROT(pgprot_hyp_device, L_PTE_HYP)
#define PAGE_S2 _MOD_PROT(pgprot_s2, L_PTE_S2_RDONLY)
#define PAGE_S2_DEVICE _MOD_PROT(pgprot_s2_device, L_PTE_USER | L_PTE_S2_RDONLY)
#define __PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_L_PTE_DEFAULT | L_PTE_RDONLY | L_PTE_XN | L_PTE_NONE)
#define __PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_L_PTE_DEFAULT | L_PTE_USER | L_PTE_XN)

36
arch/arm/include/asm/psci.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
*/
#ifndef __ASM_ARM_PSCI_H
#define __ASM_ARM_PSCI_H
#define PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_STANDBY 0
#define PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_POWER_DOWN 1
struct psci_power_state {
u16 id;
u8 type;
u8 affinity_level;
};
struct psci_operations {
int (*cpu_suspend)(struct psci_power_state state,
unsigned long entry_point);
int (*cpu_off)(struct psci_power_state state);
int (*cpu_on)(unsigned long cpuid, unsigned long entry_point);
int (*migrate)(unsigned long cpuid);
};
extern struct psci_operations psci_ops;
#endif /* __ASM_ARM_PSCI_H */

4
arch/arm/include/asm/virt.h
View File

@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
/*
* Flag indicating that the kernel was not entered in the same mode on every
* CPU. The zImage loader stashes this value in an SPSR, so we need an
* architecturally defined flag bit here (the N flag, as it happens)
* architecturally defined flag bit here.
*/
#define BOOT_CPU_MODE_MISMATCH (1<<31)
#define BOOT_CPU_MODE_MISMATCH PSR_N_BIT
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

164
arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#ifndef __ARM_KVM_H__
#define __ARM_KVM_H__
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#define __KVM_HAVE_GUEST_DEBUG
#define __KVM_HAVE_IRQ_LINE
#define KVM_REG_SIZE(id) \
(1U << (((id) & KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) >> KVM_REG_SIZE_SHIFT))
/* Valid for svc_regs, abt_regs, und_regs, irq_regs in struct kvm_regs */
#define KVM_ARM_SVC_sp svc_regs[0]
#define KVM_ARM_SVC_lr svc_regs[1]
#define KVM_ARM_SVC_spsr svc_regs[2]
#define KVM_ARM_ABT_sp abt_regs[0]
#define KVM_ARM_ABT_lr abt_regs[1]
#define KVM_ARM_ABT_spsr abt_regs[2]
#define KVM_ARM_UND_sp und_regs[0]
#define KVM_ARM_UND_lr und_regs[1]
#define KVM_ARM_UND_spsr und_regs[2]
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_sp irq_regs[0]
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_lr irq_regs[1]
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_spsr irq_regs[2]
/* Valid only for fiq_regs in struct kvm_regs */
#define KVM_ARM_FIQ_r8 fiq_regs[0]
#define KVM_ARM_FIQ_r9 fiq_regs[1]
#define KVM_ARM_FIQ_r10 fiq_regs[2]
#define KVM_ARM_FIQ_fp fiq_regs[3]
#define KVM_ARM_FIQ_ip fiq_regs[4]
#define KVM_ARM_FIQ_sp fiq_regs[5]
#define KVM_ARM_FIQ_lr fiq_regs[6]
#define KVM_ARM_FIQ_spsr fiq_regs[7]
struct kvm_regs {
struct pt_regs usr_regs;/* R0_usr - R14_usr, PC, CPSR */
__u32 svc_regs[3]; /* SP_svc, LR_svc, SPSR_svc */
__u32 abt_regs[3]; /* SP_abt, LR_abt, SPSR_abt */
__u32 und_regs[3]; /* SP_und, LR_und, SPSR_und */
__u32 irq_regs[3]; /* SP_irq, LR_irq, SPSR_irq */
__u32 fiq_regs[8]; /* R8_fiq - R14_fiq, SPSR_fiq */
};
/* Supported Processor Types */
#define KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A15 0
#define KVM_ARM_NUM_TARGETS 1
#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_POWER_OFF 0 /* CPU is started in OFF state */
struct kvm_vcpu_init {
__u32 target;
__u32 features[7];
};
struct kvm_sregs {
};
struct kvm_fpu {
};
struct kvm_guest_debug_arch {
};
struct kvm_debug_exit_arch {
};
struct kvm_sync_regs {
};
struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
};
/* If you need to interpret the index values, here is the key: */
#define KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK 0x000000000FFF0000
#define KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT 16
#define KVM_REG_ARM_32_OPC2_MASK 0x0000000000000007
#define KVM_REG_ARM_32_OPC2_SHIFT 0
#define KVM_REG_ARM_OPC1_MASK 0x0000000000000078
#define KVM_REG_ARM_OPC1_SHIFT 3
#define KVM_REG_ARM_CRM_MASK 0x0000000000000780
#define KVM_REG_ARM_CRM_SHIFT 7
#define KVM_REG_ARM_32_CRN_MASK 0x0000000000007800
#define KVM_REG_ARM_32_CRN_SHIFT 11
/* Normal registers are mapped as coprocessor 16. */
#define KVM_REG_ARM_CORE (0x0010 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
#define KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(name) (offsetof(struct kvm_regs, name) / 4)
/* Some registers need more space to represent values. */
#define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX (0x0011 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
#define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_MASK 0x000000000000FF00
#define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_SHIFT 8
#define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR (0x00 << KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_SHIFT)
#define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_MASK 0x00000000000000FF
#define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_SHIFT 0
/* VFP registers: we could overload CP10 like ARM does, but that's ugly. */
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP (0x0012 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_MASK 0x000000000000FFFF
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_BASE_REG 0x0
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPSID 0x1000
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPSCR 0x1001
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_MVFR1 0x1006
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_MVFR0 0x1007
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPEXC 0x1008
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPINST 0x1009
#define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPINST2 0x100A
/* KVM_IRQ_LINE irq field index values */
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SHIFT 24
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_MASK 0xff
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_SHIFT 16
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_MASK 0xff
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_SHIFT 0
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_MASK 0xffff
/* irq_type field */
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU 0
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SPI 1
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_PPI 2
/* out-of-kernel GIC cpu interrupt injection irq_number field */
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_IRQ 0
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ 1
/* Highest supported SPI, from VGIC_NR_IRQS */
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_GIC_MAX 127
/* PSCI interface */
#define KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE 0x95c1ba5e
#define KVM_PSCI_FN(n) (KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE + (n))
#define KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_SUSPEND KVM_PSCI_FN(0)
#define KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_OFF KVM_PSCI_FN(1)
#define KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_ON KVM_PSCI_FN(2)
#define KVM_PSCI_FN_MIGRATE KVM_PSCI_FN(3)
#define KVM_PSCI_RET_SUCCESS 0
#define KVM_PSCI_RET_NI ((unsigned long)-1)
#define KVM_PSCI_RET_INVAL ((unsigned long)-2)
#define KVM_PSCI_RET_DENIED ((unsigned long)-3)
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_H__ */

1
arch/arm/kernel/Makefile
View File

@ -82,5 +82,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_LL) += debug.o
obj-$(CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK) += early_printk.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT) += hyp-stub.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_PSCI) += psci.o
extra-y := $(head-y) vmlinux.lds

25
arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c
View File

@ -13,6 +13,9 @@
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#endif
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/glue-df.h>
#include <asm/glue-pf.h>
@ -146,5 +149,27 @@ int main(void)
DEFINE(DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
DEFINE(DMA_TO_DEVICE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
DEFINE(DMA_FROM_DEVICE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST
DEFINE(VCPU_KVM, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, kvm));
DEFINE(VCPU_MIDR, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.midr));
DEFINE(VCPU_CP15, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.cp15));
DEFINE(VCPU_VFP_GUEST, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.vfp_guest));
DEFINE(VCPU_VFP_HOST, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.vfp_host));
DEFINE(VCPU_REGS, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.regs));
DEFINE(VCPU_USR_REGS, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.regs.usr_regs));
DEFINE(VCPU_SVC_REGS, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.regs.svc_regs));
DEFINE(VCPU_ABT_REGS, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.regs.abt_regs));
DEFINE(VCPU_UND_REGS, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.regs.und_regs));
DEFINE(VCPU_IRQ_REGS, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.regs.irq_regs));
DEFINE(VCPU_FIQ_REGS, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.regs.fiq_regs));
DEFINE(VCPU_PC, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.regs.usr_regs.ARM_pc));
DEFINE(VCPU_CPSR, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.regs.usr_regs.ARM_cpsr));
DEFINE(VCPU_IRQ_LINES, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.irq_lines));
DEFINE(VCPU_HSR, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.hsr));
DEFINE(VCPU_HxFAR, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.hxfar));
DEFINE(VCPU_HPFAR, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.hpfar));
DEFINE(VCPU_HYP_PC, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.hyp_pc));
DEFINE(KVM_VTTBR, offsetof(struct kvm, arch.vttbr));
#endif
return 0;
}

61
arch/arm/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
View File

@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/cputype.h>
@ -35,6 +36,7 @@
#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
#include <asm/kdebug.h>
#include <asm/traps.h>
#include <asm/hardware/coresight.h>
/* Breakpoint currently in use for each BRP. */
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_event *, bp_on_reg[ARM_MAX_BRP]);
@ -49,6 +51,9 @@ static int core_num_wrps;
/* Debug architecture version. */
static u8 debug_arch;
/* Does debug architecture support OS Save and Restore? */
static bool has_ossr;
/* Maximum supported watchpoint length. */
static u8 max_watchpoint_len;
@ -903,6 +908,23 @@ static struct undef_hook debug_reg_hook = {
.fn = debug_reg_trap,
};
/* Does this core support OS Save and Restore? */
static bool core_has_os_save_restore(void)
{
u32 oslsr;
switch (get_debug_arch()) {
case ARM_DEBUG_ARCH_V7_1:
return true;
case ARM_DEBUG_ARCH_V7_ECP14:
ARM_DBG_READ(c1, c1, 4, oslsr);
if (oslsr & ARM_OSLSR_OSLM0)
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
static void reset_ctrl_regs(void *unused)
{
int i, raw_num_brps, err = 0, cpu = smp_processor_id();
@ -930,11 +952,7 @@ static void reset_ctrl_regs(void *unused)
if ((val & 0x1) == 0)
err = -EPERM;
/*
* Check whether we implement OS save and restore.
*/
ARM_DBG_READ(c1, c1, 4, val);
if ((val & 0x9) == 0)
if (!has_ossr)
goto clear_vcr;
break;
case ARM_DEBUG_ARCH_V7_1:
@ -955,9 +973,9 @@ static void reset_ctrl_regs(void *unused)
/*
* Unconditionally clear the OS lock by writing a value
* other than 0xC5ACCE55 to the access register.
* other than CS_LAR_KEY to the access register.
*/
ARM_DBG_WRITE(c1, c0, 4, 0);
ARM_DBG_WRITE(c1, c0, 4, ~CS_LAR_KEY);
isb();
/*
@ -1015,6 +1033,30 @@ static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata dbg_reset_nb = {
.notifier_call = dbg_reset_notify,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PM
static int dbg_cpu_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action,
void *v)
{
if (action == CPU_PM_EXIT)
reset_ctrl_regs(NULL);
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata dbg_cpu_pm_nb = {
.notifier_call = dbg_cpu_pm_notify,
};
static void __init pm_init(void)
{
cpu_pm_register_notifier(&dbg_cpu_pm_nb);
}
#else
static inline void pm_init(void)
{
}
#endif
static int __init arch_hw_breakpoint_init(void)
{
debug_arch = get_debug_arch();
@ -1024,6 +1066,8 @@ static int __init arch_hw_breakpoint_init(void)
return 0;
}
has_ossr = core_has_os_save_restore();
/* Determine how many BRPs/WRPs are available. */
core_num_brps = get_num_brps();
core_num_wrps = get_num_wrps();
@ -1062,8 +1106,9 @@ static int __init arch_hw_breakpoint_init(void)
hook_ifault_code(FAULT_CODE_DEBUG, hw_breakpoint_pending, SIGTRAP,
TRAP_HWBKPT, "breakpoint debug exception");
/* Register hotplug notifier. */
/* Register hotplug and PM notifiers. */
register_cpu_notifier(&dbg_reset_nb);
pm_init();
return 0;
}
arch_initcall(arch_hw_breakpoint_init);

16
arch/arm/kernel/perf_event.c
View File

@ -149,12 +149,6 @@ again:
static void
armpmu_read(struct perf_event *event)
{
struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
/* Don't read disabled counters! */
if (hwc->idx < 0)
return;
armpmu_event_update(event);
}
@ -207,8 +201,6 @@ armpmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
int idx = hwc->idx;
WARN_ON(idx < 0);
armpmu_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
hw_events->events[idx] = NULL;
clear_bit(idx, hw_events->used_mask);
@ -358,7 +350,7 @@ __hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
{
struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu);
struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
int mapping, err;
int mapping;
mapping = armpmu->map_event(event);
@ -407,14 +399,12 @@ __hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
local64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period);
}
err = 0;
if (event->group_leader != event) {
err = validate_group(event);
if (err)
if (validate_group(event) != 0);
return -EINVAL;
}
return err;
return 0;
}
static int armpmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)

51
arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_cpu.c
View File

@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ static void cpu_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
cpu_pmu->free_irq = cpu_pmu_free_irq;
/* Ensure the PMU has sane values out of reset. */
if (cpu_pmu && cpu_pmu->reset)
if (cpu_pmu->reset)
on_each_cpu(cpu_pmu->reset, cpu_pmu, 1);
}
@ -201,48 +201,46 @@ static struct platform_device_id cpu_pmu_plat_device_ids[] = {
static int probe_current_pmu(struct arm_pmu *pmu)
{
int cpu = get_cpu();
unsigned long cpuid = read_cpuid_id();
unsigned long implementor = (cpuid & 0xFF000000) >> 24;
unsigned long part_number = (cpuid & 0xFFF0);
unsigned long implementor = read_cpuid_implementor();
unsigned long part_number = read_cpuid_part_number();
int ret = -ENODEV;
pr_info("probing PMU on CPU %d\n", cpu);
/* ARM Ltd CPUs. */
if (0x41 == implementor) {
if (implementor == ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM) {
switch (part_number) {
case 0xB360: /* ARM1136 */
case 0xB560: /* ARM1156 */
case 0xB760: /* ARM1176 */
case ARM_CPU_PART_ARM1136:
case ARM_CPU_PART_ARM1156:
case ARM_CPU_PART_ARM1176:
ret = armv6pmu_init(pmu);
break;
case 0xB020: /* ARM11mpcore */
case ARM_CPU_PART_ARM11MPCORE:
ret = armv6mpcore_pmu_init(pmu);
break;
case 0xC080: /* Cortex-A8 */
case ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A8:
ret = armv7_a8_pmu_init(pmu);
break;
case 0xC090: /* Cortex-A9 */
case ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A9:
ret = armv7_a9_pmu_init(pmu);
break;
case 0xC050: /* Cortex-A5 */
case ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A5:
ret = armv7_a5_pmu_init(pmu);
break;
case 0xC0F0: /* Cortex-A15 */
case ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A15:
ret = armv7_a15_pmu_init(pmu);
break;
case 0xC070: /* Cortex-A7 */
case ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A7:
ret = armv7_a7_pmu_init(pmu);
break;
}
/* Intel CPUs [xscale]. */
} else if (0x69 == implementor) {
part_number = (cpuid >> 13) & 0x7;
switch (part_number) {
case 1:
} else if (implementor == ARM_CPU_IMP_INTEL) {
switch (xscale_cpu_arch_version()) {
case ARM_CPU_XSCALE_ARCH_V1:
ret = xscale1pmu_init(pmu);
break;
case 2:
case ARM_CPU_XSCALE_ARCH_V2:
ret = xscale2pmu_init(pmu);
break;
}
@ -279,17 +277,22 @@ static int cpu_pmu_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
}
if (ret) {
pr_info("failed to register PMU devices!");
kfree(pmu);
return ret;
pr_info("failed to probe PMU!");
goto out_free;
}
cpu_pmu = pmu;
cpu_pmu->plat_device = pdev;
cpu_pmu_init(cpu_pmu);
armpmu_register(cpu_pmu, PERF_TYPE_RAW);
ret = armpmu_register(cpu_pmu, PERF_TYPE_RAW);
return 0;
if (!ret)
return 0;
out_free:
pr_info("failed to register PMU devices!");
kfree(pmu);
return ret;
}
static struct platform_driver cpu_pmu_driver = {

4
arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v6.c
View File

@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ static const unsigned armv6_perf_cache_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
},
[C(OP_WRITE)] = {
[C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV6_PERFCTR_ICACHE_MISS,
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
},
[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
[C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ static const unsigned armv6mpcore_perf_cache_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
},
[C(OP_WRITE)] = {
[C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV6MPCORE_PERFCTR_ICACHE_MISS,
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
},
[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
[C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,

18
arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v7.c
View File

@ -157,8 +157,8 @@ static const unsigned armv7_a8_perf_cache_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_ICACHE_REFILL,
},
[C(OP_WRITE)] = {
[C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV7_A8_PERFCTR_L1_ICACHE_ACCESS,
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_ICACHE_REFILL,
[C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
},
[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
[C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ static const unsigned armv7_a9_perf_cache_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
},
[C(OP_WRITE)] = {
[C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_ICACHE_REFILL,
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
},
[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
[C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
@ -399,8 +399,8 @@ static const unsigned armv7_a5_perf_cache_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_ICACHE_REFILL,
},
[C(OP_WRITE)] = {
[C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_ICACHE_ACCESS,
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_ICACHE_REFILL,
[C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
},
/*
* The prefetch counters don't differentiate between the I
@ -527,8 +527,8 @@ static const unsigned armv7_a15_perf_cache_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_ICACHE_REFILL,
},
[C(OP_WRITE)] = {
[C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_ICACHE_ACCESS,
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_ICACHE_REFILL,
[C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
},
[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
[C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
@ -651,8 +651,8 @@ static const unsigned armv7_a7_perf_cache_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_ICACHE_REFILL,
},
[C(OP_WRITE)] = {
[C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_ICACHE_ACCESS,
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV7_PERFCTR_L1_ICACHE_REFILL,
[C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
},
[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
[C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,

2
arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_xscale.c
View File

@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ static const unsigned xscale_perf_cache_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
},
[C(OP_WRITE)] = {
[C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = XSCALE_PERFCTR_ICACHE_MISS,
[C(RESULT_MISS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,
},
[C(OP_PREFETCH)] = {
[C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED,

211
arch/arm/kernel/psci.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
*
* Author: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "psci: " fmt
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <asm/compiler.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
#include <asm/opcodes-sec.h>
#include <asm/opcodes-virt.h>
#include <asm/psci.h>
struct psci_operations psci_ops;
static int (*invoke_psci_fn)(u32, u32, u32, u32);
enum psci_function {
PSCI_FN_CPU_SUSPEND,
PSCI_FN_CPU_ON,
PSCI_FN_CPU_OFF,
PSCI_FN_MIGRATE,
PSCI_FN_MAX,
};
static u32 psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_MAX];
#define PSCI_RET_SUCCESS 0
#define PSCI_RET_EOPNOTSUPP -1
#define PSCI_RET_EINVAL -2
#define PSCI_RET_EPERM -3
static int psci_to_linux_errno(int errno)
{
switch (errno) {
case PSCI_RET_SUCCESS:
return 0;
case PSCI_RET_EOPNOTSUPP:
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
case PSCI_RET_EINVAL:
return -EINVAL;
case PSCI_RET_EPERM:
return -EPERM;
};
return -EINVAL;
}
#define PSCI_POWER_STATE_ID_MASK 0xffff
#define PSCI_POWER_STATE_ID_SHIFT 0
#define PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_MASK 0x1
#define PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_SHIFT 16
#define PSCI_POWER_STATE_AFFL_MASK 0x3
#define PSCI_POWER_STATE_AFFL_SHIFT 24
static u32 psci_power_state_pack(struct psci_power_state state)
{
return ((state.id & PSCI_POWER_STATE_ID_MASK)
<< PSCI_POWER_STATE_ID_SHIFT) |
((state.type & PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_MASK)
<< PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_SHIFT) |
((state.affinity_level & PSCI_POWER_STATE_AFFL_MASK)
<< PSCI_POWER_STATE_AFFL_SHIFT);
}
/*
* The following two functions are invoked via the invoke_psci_fn pointer
* and will not be inlined, allowing us to piggyback on the AAPCS.
*/
static noinline int __invoke_psci_fn_hvc(u32 function_id, u32 arg0, u32 arg1,
u32 arg2)
{
asm volatile(
__asmeq("%0", "r0")
__asmeq("%1", "r1")
__asmeq("%2", "r2")
__asmeq("%3", "r3")
__HVC(0)
: "+r" (function_id)
: "r" (arg0), "r" (arg1), "r" (arg2));
return function_id;
}
static noinline int __invoke_psci_fn_smc(u32 function_id, u32 arg0, u32 arg1,
u32 arg2)
{
asm volatile(
__asmeq("%0", "r0")
__asmeq("%1", "r1")
__asmeq("%2", "r2")
__asmeq("%3", "r3")
__SMC(0)
: "+r" (function_id)
: "r" (arg0), "r" (arg1), "r" (arg2));
return function_id;
}
static int psci_cpu_suspend(struct psci_power_state state,
unsigned long entry_point)
{
int err;
u32 fn, power_state;
fn = psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_SUSPEND];
power_state = psci_power_state_pack(state);
err = invoke_psci_fn(fn, power_state, entry_point, 0);
return psci_to_linux_errno(err);
}
static int psci_cpu_off(struct psci_power_state state)
{
int err;
u32 fn, power_state;
fn = psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_OFF];
power_state = psci_power_state_pack(state);
err = invoke_psci_fn(fn, power_state, 0, 0);
return psci_to_linux_errno(err);
}
static int psci_cpu_on(unsigned long cpuid, unsigned long entry_point)
{
int err;
u32 fn;
fn = psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_ON];
err = invoke_psci_fn(fn, cpuid, entry_point, 0);
return psci_to_linux_errno(err);
}
static int psci_migrate(unsigned long cpuid)
{
int err;
u32 fn;
fn = psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_MIGRATE];
err = invoke_psci_fn(fn, cpuid, 0, 0);
return psci_to_linux_errno(err);
}
static const struct of_device_id psci_of_match[] __initconst = {
{ .compatible = "arm,psci", },
{},
};
static int __init psci_init(void)
{
struct device_node *np;
const char *method;
u32 id;
np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, psci_of_match);
if (!np)
return 0;
pr_info("probing function IDs from device-tree\n");
if (of_property_read_string(np, "method", &method)) {
pr_warning("missing \"method\" property\n");
goto out_put_node;
}
if (!strcmp("hvc", method)) {
invoke_psci_fn = __invoke_psci_fn_hvc;
} else if (!strcmp("smc", method)) {
invoke_psci_fn = __invoke_psci_fn_smc;
} else {
pr_warning("invalid \"method\" property: %s\n", method);
goto out_put_node;
}
if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "cpu_suspend", &id)) {
psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_SUSPEND] = id;
psci_ops.cpu_suspend = psci_cpu_suspend;
}
if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "cpu_off", &id)) {
psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_OFF] = id;
psci_ops.cpu_off = psci_cpu_off;
}
if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "cpu_on", &id)) {
psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_ON] = id;
psci_ops.cpu_on = psci_cpu_on;
}
if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "migrate", &id)) {
psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_MIGRATE] = id;
psci_ops.migrate = psci_migrate;
}
out_put_node:
of_node_put(np);
return 0;
}
early_initcall(psci_init);

6
arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
View File

@ -19,7 +19,11 @@
ALIGN_FUNCTION(); \
VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__idmap_text_start) = .; \
*(.idmap.text) \
VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__idmap_text_end) = .;
VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__idmap_text_end) = .; \
ALIGN_FUNCTION(); \
VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__hyp_idmap_text_start) = .; \
*(.hyp.idmap.text) \
VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__hyp_idmap_text_end) = .;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
#define ARM_CPU_DISCARD(x)

56
arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
#
# KVM configuration
#
source "virt/kvm/Kconfig"
menuconfig VIRTUALIZATION
bool "Virtualization"
---help---
Say Y here to get to see options for using your Linux host to run
other operating systems inside virtual machines (guests).
This option alone does not add any kernel code.
If you say N, all options in this submenu will be skipped and
disabled.
if VIRTUALIZATION
config KVM
bool "Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM) support"
select PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
select ANON_INODES
select KVM_MMIO
select KVM_ARM_HOST
depends on ARM_VIRT_EXT && ARM_LPAE
---help---
Support hosting virtualized guest machines. You will also
need to select one or more of the processor modules below.
This module provides access to the hardware capabilities through
a character device node named /dev/kvm.
If unsure, say N.
config KVM_ARM_HOST
bool "KVM host support for ARM cpus."
depends on KVM
depends on MMU
select MMU_NOTIFIER
---help---
Provides host support for ARM processors.
config KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS
int "Number maximum supported virtual CPUs per VM"
depends on KVM_ARM_HOST
default 4
help
Static number of max supported virtual CPUs per VM.
If you choose a high number, the vcpu structures will be quite
large, so only choose a reasonable number that you expect to
actually use.
source drivers/virtio/Kconfig
endif # VIRTUALIZATION

21
arch/arm/kvm/Makefile Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
#
# Makefile for Kernel-based Virtual Machine module
#
plus_virt := $(call as-instr,.arch_extension virt,+virt)
ifeq ($(plus_virt),+virt)
plus_virt_def := -DREQUIRES_VIRT=1
endif
ccflags-y += -Ivirt/kvm -Iarch/arm/kvm
CFLAGS_arm.o := -I. $(plus_virt_def)
CFLAGS_mmu.o := -I.
AFLAGS_init.o := -Wa,-march=armv7-a$(plus_virt)
AFLAGS_interrupts.o := -Wa,-march=armv7-a$(plus_virt)
kvm-arm-y = $(addprefix ../../../virt/kvm/, kvm_main.o coalesced_mmio.o)
obj-y += kvm-arm.o init.o interrupts.o
obj-y += arm.o guest.o mmu.o emulate.o reset.o
obj-y += coproc.o coproc_a15.o mmio.o psci.o

1015
arch/arm/kvm/arm.c Normal file
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File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

1046
arch/arm/kvm/coproc.c Normal file
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File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

153
arch/arm/kvm/coproc.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Authors: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#ifndef __ARM_KVM_COPROC_LOCAL_H__
#define __ARM_KVM_COPROC_LOCAL_H__
struct coproc_params {
unsigned long CRn;
unsigned long CRm;
unsigned long Op1;
unsigned long Op2;
unsigned long Rt1;
unsigned long Rt2;
bool is_64bit;
bool is_write;
};
struct coproc_reg {
/* MRC/MCR/MRRC/MCRR instruction which accesses it. */
unsigned long CRn;
unsigned long CRm;
unsigned long Op1;
unsigned long Op2;
bool is_64;
/* Trapped access from guest, if non-NULL. */
bool (*access)(struct kvm_vcpu *,
const struct coproc_params *,
const struct coproc_reg *);
/* Initialization for vcpu. */
void (*reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *, const struct coproc_reg *);
/* Index into vcpu->arch.cp15[], or 0 if we don't need to save it. */
unsigned long reg;
/* Value (usually reset value) */
u64 val;
};
static inline void print_cp_instr(const struct coproc_params *p)
{
/* Look, we even formatted it for you to paste into the table! */
if (p->is_64bit) {
kvm_pr_unimpl(" { CRm(%2lu), Op1(%2lu), is64, func_%s },\n",
p->CRm, p->Op1, p->is_write ? "write" : "read");
} else {
kvm_pr_unimpl(" { CRn(%2lu), CRm(%2lu), Op1(%2lu), Op2(%2lu), is32,"
" func_%s },\n",
p->CRn, p->CRm, p->Op1, p->Op2,
p->is_write ? "write" : "read");
}
}
static inline bool ignore_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct coproc_params *p)
{
return true;
}
static inline bool read_zero(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct coproc_params *p)
{
*vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt1) = 0;
return true;
}
static inline bool write_to_read_only(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct coproc_params *params)
{
kvm_debug("CP15 write to read-only register at: %08x\n",
*vcpu_pc(vcpu));
print_cp_instr(params);
return false;
}
static inline bool read_from_write_only(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct coproc_params *params)
{
kvm_debug("CP15 read to write-only register at: %08x\n",
*vcpu_pc(vcpu));
print_cp_instr(params);
return false;
}
/* Reset functions */
static inline void reset_unknown(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct coproc_reg *r)
{
BUG_ON(!r->reg);
BUG_ON(r->reg >= ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.cp15));
vcpu->arch.cp15[r->reg] = 0xdecafbad;
}
static inline void reset_val(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct coproc_reg *r)
{
BUG_ON(!r->reg);
BUG_ON(r->reg >= ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.cp15));
vcpu->arch.cp15[r->reg] = r->val;
}
static inline void reset_unknown64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct coproc_reg *r)
{
BUG_ON(!r->reg);
BUG_ON(r->reg + 1 >= ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.cp15));
vcpu->arch.cp15[r->reg] = 0xdecafbad;
vcpu->arch.cp15[r->reg+1] = 0xd0c0ffee;
}
static inline int cmp_reg(const struct coproc_reg *i1,
const struct coproc_reg *i2)
{
BUG_ON(i1 == i2);
if (!i1)
return 1;
else if (!i2)
return -1;
if (i1->CRn != i2->CRn)
return i1->CRn - i2->CRn;
if (i1->CRm != i2->CRm)
return i1->CRm - i2->CRm;
if (i1->Op1 != i2->Op1)
return i1->Op1 - i2->Op1;
return i1->Op2 - i2->Op2;
}
#define CRn(_x) .CRn = _x
#define CRm(_x) .CRm = _x
#define Op1(_x) .Op1 = _x
#define Op2(_x) .Op2 = _x
#define is64 .is_64 = true
#define is32 .is_64 = false
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_COPROC_LOCAL_H__ */

162
arch/arm/kvm/coproc_a15.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Authors: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.au>
* Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/cputype.h>
#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/kvm_coproc.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
static void reset_mpidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct coproc_reg *r)
{
/*
* Compute guest MPIDR:
* (Even if we present only one VCPU to the guest on an SMP
* host we don't set the U bit in the MPIDR, or vice versa, as
* revealing the underlying hardware properties is likely to
* be the best choice).
*/
vcpu->arch.cp15[c0_MPIDR] = (read_cpuid_mpidr() & ~MPIDR_LEVEL_MASK)
| (vcpu->vcpu_id & MPIDR_LEVEL_MASK);
}
#include "coproc.h"
/* A15 TRM 4.3.28: RO WI */
static bool access_actlr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct coproc_params *p,
const struct coproc_reg *r)
{
if (p->is_write)
return ignore_write(vcpu, p);
*vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt1) = vcpu->arch.cp15[c1_ACTLR];
return true;
}
/* A15 TRM 4.3.60: R/O. */
static bool access_cbar(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct coproc_params *p,
const struct coproc_reg *r)
{
if (p->is_write)
return write_to_read_only(vcpu, p);
return read_zero(vcpu, p);
}
/* A15 TRM 4.3.48: R/O WI. */
static bool access_l2ctlr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct coproc_params *p,
const struct coproc_reg *r)
{
if (p->is_write)
return ignore_write(vcpu, p);
*vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt1) = vcpu->arch.cp15[c9_L2CTLR];
return true;
}
static void reset_l2ctlr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct coproc_reg *r)
{
u32 l2ctlr, ncores;
asm volatile("mrc p15, 1, %0, c9, c0, 2\n" : "=r" (l2ctlr));
l2ctlr &= ~(3 << 24);
ncores = atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus) - 1;
l2ctlr |= (ncores & 3) << 24;
vcpu->arch.cp15[c9_L2CTLR] = l2ctlr;
}
static void reset_actlr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct coproc_reg *r)
{
u32 actlr;
/* ACTLR contains SMP bit: make sure you create all cpus first! */
asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n" : "=r" (actlr));
/* Make the SMP bit consistent with the guest configuration */
if (atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus) > 1)
actlr |= 1U << 6;
else
actlr &= ~(1U << 6);
vcpu->arch.cp15[c1_ACTLR] = actlr;
}
/* A15 TRM 4.3.49: R/O WI (even if NSACR.NS_L2ERR, a write of 1 is ignored). */
static bool access_l2ectlr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct coproc_params *p,
const struct coproc_reg *r)
{
if (p->is_write)
return ignore_write(vcpu, p);
*vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt1) = 0;
return true;
}
/*
* A15-specific CP15 registers.
* Important: Must be sorted ascending by CRn, CRM, Op1, Op2
*/
static const struct coproc_reg a15_regs[] = {
/* MPIDR: we use VMPIDR for guest access. */
{ CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 5), is32,
NULL, reset_mpidr, c0_MPIDR },
/* SCTLR: swapped by interrupt.S. */
{ CRn( 1), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 0), is32,
NULL, reset_val, c1_SCTLR, 0x00C50078 },
/* ACTLR: trapped by HCR.TAC bit. */
{ CRn( 1), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 1), is32,
access_actlr, reset_actlr, c1_ACTLR },
/* CPACR: swapped by interrupt.S. */
{ CRn( 1), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 2), is32,
NULL, reset_val, c1_CPACR, 0x00000000 },
/*
* L2CTLR access (guest wants to know #CPUs).
*/
{ CRn( 9), CRm( 0), Op1( 1), Op2( 2), is32,
access_l2ctlr, reset_l2ctlr, c9_L2CTLR },
{ CRn( 9), CRm( 0), Op1( 1), Op2( 3), is32, access_l2ectlr},
/* The Configuration Base Address Register. */
{ CRn(15), CRm( 0), Op1( 4), Op2( 0), is32, access_cbar},
};
static struct kvm_coproc_target_table a15_target_table = {
.target = KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A15,
.table = a15_regs,
.num = ARRAY_SIZE(a15_regs),
};
static int __init coproc_a15_init(void)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(a15_regs); i++)
BUG_ON(cmp_reg(&a15_regs[i-1],
&a15_regs[i]) >= 0);
kvm_register_target_coproc_table(&a15_target_table);
return 0;
}
late_initcall(coproc_a15_init);

373
arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,373 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
#include "trace.h"
#define VCPU_NR_MODES 6
#define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_USR 0
#define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_FIQ 1
#define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_IRQ 2
#define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_SVC 3
#define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_ABT 4
#define VCPU_REG_OFFSET_UND 5
#define REG_OFFSET(_reg) \
(offsetof(struct kvm_regs, _reg) / sizeof(u32))
#define USR_REG_OFFSET(_num) REG_OFFSET(usr_regs.uregs[_num])
static const unsigned long vcpu_reg_offsets[VCPU_NR_MODES][15] = {
/* USR/SYS Registers */
[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_USR] = {
USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
USR_REG_OFFSET(12), USR_REG_OFFSET(13), USR_REG_OFFSET(14),
},
/* FIQ Registers */
[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_FIQ] = {
USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7),
REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[0]), /* r8 */
REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[1]), /* r9 */
REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[2]), /* r10 */
REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[3]), /* r11 */
REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[4]), /* r12 */
REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[5]), /* r13 */
REG_OFFSET(fiq_regs[6]), /* r14 */
},
/* IRQ Registers */
[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_IRQ] = {
USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
USR_REG_OFFSET(12),
REG_OFFSET(irq_regs[0]), /* r13 */
REG_OFFSET(irq_regs[1]), /* r14 */
},
/* SVC Registers */
[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_SVC] = {
USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
USR_REG_OFFSET(12),
REG_OFFSET(svc_regs[0]), /* r13 */
REG_OFFSET(svc_regs[1]), /* r14 */
},
/* ABT Registers */
[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_ABT] = {
USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
USR_REG_OFFSET(12),
REG_OFFSET(abt_regs[0]), /* r13 */
REG_OFFSET(abt_regs[1]), /* r14 */
},
/* UND Registers */
[VCPU_REG_OFFSET_UND] = {
USR_REG_OFFSET(0), USR_REG_OFFSET(1), USR_REG_OFFSET(2),
USR_REG_OFFSET(3), USR_REG_OFFSET(4), USR_REG_OFFSET(5),
USR_REG_OFFSET(6), USR_REG_OFFSET(7), USR_REG_OFFSET(8),
USR_REG_OFFSET(9), USR_REG_OFFSET(10), USR_REG_OFFSET(11),
USR_REG_OFFSET(12),
REG_OFFSET(und_regs[0]), /* r13 */
REG_OFFSET(und_regs[1]), /* r14 */
},
};
/*
* Return a pointer to the register number valid in the current mode of
* the virtual CPU.
*/
u32 *vcpu_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num)
{
u32 *reg_array = (u32 *)&vcpu->arch.regs;
u32 mode = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & MODE_MASK;
switch (mode) {
case USR_MODE...SVC_MODE:
mode &= ~MODE32_BIT; /* 0 ... 3 */
break;
case ABT_MODE:
mode = VCPU_REG_OFFSET_ABT;
break;
case UND_MODE:
mode = VCPU_REG_OFFSET_UND;
break;
case SYSTEM_MODE:
mode = VCPU_REG_OFFSET_USR;
break;
default:
BUG();
}
return reg_array + vcpu_reg_offsets[mode][reg_num];
}
/*
* Return the SPSR for the current mode of the virtual CPU.
*/
u32 *vcpu_spsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u32 mode = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & MODE_MASK;
switch (mode) {
case SVC_MODE:
return &vcpu->arch.regs.KVM_ARM_SVC_spsr;
case ABT_MODE:
return &vcpu->arch.regs.KVM_ARM_ABT_spsr;
case UND_MODE:
return &vcpu->arch.regs.KVM_ARM_UND_spsr;
case IRQ_MODE:
return &vcpu->arch.regs.KVM_ARM_IRQ_spsr;
case FIQ_MODE:
return &vcpu->arch.regs.KVM_ARM_FIQ_spsr;
default:
BUG();
}
}
/**
* kvm_handle_wfi - handle a wait-for-interrupts instruction executed by a guest
* @vcpu: the vcpu pointer
* @run: the kvm_run structure pointer
*
* Simply sets the wait_for_interrupts flag on the vcpu structure, which will
* halt execution of world-switches and schedule other host processes until
* there is an incoming IRQ or FIQ to the VM.
*/
int kvm_handle_wfi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
{
trace_kvm_wfi(*vcpu_pc(vcpu));
kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
return 1;
}
/**
* adjust_itstate - adjust ITSTATE when emulating instructions in IT-block
* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
*
* When exceptions occur while instructions are executed in Thumb IF-THEN
* blocks, the ITSTATE field of the CPSR is not advanved (updated), so we have
* to do this little bit of work manually. The fields map like this:
*
* IT[7:0] -> CPSR[26:25],CPSR[15:10]
*/
static void kvm_adjust_itstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
unsigned long itbits, cond;
unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
bool is_arm = !(cpsr & PSR_T_BIT);
BUG_ON(is_arm && (cpsr & PSR_IT_MASK));
if (!(cpsr & PSR_IT_MASK))
return;
cond = (cpsr & 0xe000) >> 13;
itbits = (cpsr & 0x1c00) >> (10 - 2);
itbits |= (cpsr & (0x3 << 25)) >> 25;
/* Perform ITAdvance (see page A-52 in ARM DDI 0406C) */
if ((itbits & 0x7) == 0)
itbits = cond = 0;
else
itbits = (itbits << 1) & 0x1f;
cpsr &= ~PSR_IT_MASK;
cpsr |= cond << 13;
cpsr |= (itbits & 0x1c) << (10 - 2);
cpsr |= (itbits & 0x3) << 25;
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
}
/**
* kvm_skip_instr - skip a trapped instruction and proceed to the next
* @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
*/
void kvm_skip_instr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_wide_instr)
{
bool is_thumb;
is_thumb = !!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_T_BIT);
if (is_thumb && !is_wide_instr)
*vcpu_pc(vcpu) += 2;
else
*vcpu_pc(vcpu) += 4;
kvm_adjust_itstate(vcpu);
}
/******************************************************************************
* Inject exceptions into the guest
*/
static u32 exc_vector_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u32 sctlr = vcpu->arch.cp15[c1_SCTLR];
u32 vbar = vcpu->arch.cp15[c12_VBAR];
if (sctlr & SCTLR_V)
return 0xffff0000;
else /* always have security exceptions */
return vbar;
}
/**
* kvm_inject_undefined - inject an undefined exception into the guest
* @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the undefined exception
*
* It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
* VCPU therefore is not currently executing guest code.
*
* Modelled after TakeUndefInstrException() pseudocode.
*/
void kvm_inject_undefined(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u32 new_lr_value;
u32 new_spsr_value;
u32 cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
u32 sctlr = vcpu->arch.cp15[c1_SCTLR];
bool is_thumb = (cpsr & PSR_T_BIT);
u32 vect_offset = 4;
u32 return_offset = (is_thumb) ? 2 : 4;
new_spsr_value = cpsr;
new_lr_value = *vcpu_pc(vcpu) - return_offset;
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = (cpsr & ~MODE_MASK) | UND_MODE;
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_I_BIT;
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~(PSR_IT_MASK | PSR_J_BIT | PSR_E_BIT | PSR_T_BIT);
if (sctlr & SCTLR_TE)
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_T_BIT;
if (sctlr & SCTLR_EE)
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_E_BIT;
/* Note: These now point to UND banked copies */
*vcpu_spsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
*vcpu_reg(vcpu, 14) = new_lr_value;
/* Branch to exception vector */
*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = exc_vector_base(vcpu) + vect_offset;
}
/*
* Modelled after TakeDataAbortException() and TakePrefetchAbortException
* pseudocode.
*/
static void inject_abt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_pabt, unsigned long addr)
{
u32 new_lr_value;
u32 new_spsr_value;
u32 cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
u32 sctlr = vcpu->arch.cp15[c1_SCTLR];
bool is_thumb = (cpsr & PSR_T_BIT);
u32 vect_offset;
u32 return_offset = (is_thumb) ? 4 : 0;
bool is_lpae;
new_spsr_value = cpsr;
new_lr_value = *vcpu_pc(vcpu) + return_offset;
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = (cpsr & ~MODE_MASK) | ABT_MODE;
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_I_BIT | PSR_A_BIT;
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~(PSR_IT_MASK | PSR_J_BIT | PSR_E_BIT | PSR_T_BIT);
if (sctlr & SCTLR_TE)
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_T_BIT;
if (sctlr & SCTLR_EE)
*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_E_BIT;
/* Note: These now point to ABT banked copies */
*vcpu_spsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
*vcpu_reg(vcpu, 14) = new_lr_value;
if (is_pabt)
vect_offset = 12;
else
vect_offset = 16;
/* Branch to exception vector */
*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = exc_vector_base(vcpu) + vect_offset;
if (is_pabt) {
/* Set DFAR and DFSR */
vcpu->arch.cp15[c6_IFAR] = addr;
is_lpae = (vcpu->arch.cp15[c2_TTBCR] >> 31);
/* Always give debug fault for now - should give guest a clue */
if (is_lpae)
vcpu->arch.cp15[c5_IFSR] = 1 << 9 | 0x22;
else
vcpu->arch.cp15[c5_IFSR] = 2;
} else { /* !iabt */
/* Set DFAR and DFSR */
vcpu->arch.cp15[c6_DFAR] = addr;
is_lpae = (vcpu->arch.cp15[c2_TTBCR] >> 31);
/* Always give debug fault for now - should give guest a clue */
if (is_lpae)
vcpu->arch.cp15[c5_DFSR] = 1 << 9 | 0x22;
else
vcpu->arch.cp15[c5_DFSR] = 2;
}
}
/**
* kvm_inject_dabt - inject a data abort into the guest
* @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the undefined exception
* @addr: The address to report in the DFAR
*
* It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
* VCPU therefore is not currently executing guest code.
*/
void kvm_inject_dabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
{
inject_abt(vcpu, false, addr);
}
/**
* kvm_inject_pabt - inject a prefetch abort into the guest
* @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the undefined exception
* @addr: The address to report in the DFAR
*
* It is assumed that this code is called from the VCPU thread and that the
* VCPU therefore is not currently executing guest code.
*/
void kvm_inject_pabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr)
{
inject_abt(vcpu, true, addr);
}

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/kvm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/kvm_coproc.h>
#define VM_STAT(x) { #x, offsetof(struct kvm, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VM }
#define VCPU_STAT(x) { #x, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VCPU }
struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[] = {
{ NULL }
};
int kvm_arch_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return 0;
}
static u64 core_reg_offset_from_id(u64 id)
{
return id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK | KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE);
}
static int get_core_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
{
u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)reg->addr;
struct kvm_regs *regs = &vcpu->arch.regs;
u64 off;
if (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) != 4)
return -ENOENT;
/* Our ID is an index into the kvm_regs struct. */
off = core_reg_offset_from_id(reg->id);
if (off >= sizeof(*regs) / KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id))
return -ENOENT;
return put_user(((u32 *)regs)[off], uaddr);
}
static int set_core_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
{
u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)reg->addr;
struct kvm_regs *regs = &vcpu->arch.regs;
u64 off, val;
if (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) != 4)
return -ENOENT;
/* Our ID is an index into the kvm_regs struct. */
off = core_reg_offset_from_id(reg->id);
if (off >= sizeof(*regs) / KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id))
return -ENOENT;
if (get_user(val, uaddr) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
if (off == KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(usr_regs.ARM_cpsr)) {
unsigned long mode = val & MODE_MASK;
switch (mode) {
case USR_MODE:
case FIQ_MODE:
case IRQ_MODE:
case SVC_MODE:
case ABT_MODE:
case UND_MODE:
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
((u32 *)regs)[off] = val;
return 0;
}
int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
static unsigned long num_core_regs(void)
{
return sizeof(struct kvm_regs) / sizeof(u32);
}
/**
* kvm_arm_num_regs - how many registers do we present via KVM_GET_ONE_REG
*
* This is for all registers.
*/
unsigned long kvm_arm_num_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return num_core_regs() + kvm_arm_num_coproc_regs(vcpu);
}
/**
* kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices - get indices of all registers.
*
* We do core registers right here, then we apppend coproc regs.
*/
int kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices)
{
unsigned int i;
const u64 core_reg = KVM_REG_ARM | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE;
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct kvm_regs)/sizeof(u32); i++) {
if (put_user(core_reg | i, uindices))
return -EFAULT;
uindices++;
}
return kvm_arm_copy_coproc_indices(vcpu, uindices);
}
int kvm_arm_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
{
/* We currently use nothing arch-specific in upper 32 bits */
if ((reg->id & ~KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) >> 32 != KVM_REG_ARM >> 32)
return -EINVAL;
/* Register group 16 means we want a core register. */
if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) == KVM_REG_ARM_CORE)
return get_core_reg(vcpu, reg);
return kvm_arm_coproc_get_reg(vcpu, reg);
}
int kvm_arm_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
{
/* We currently use nothing arch-specific in upper 32 bits */
if ((reg->id & ~KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) >> 32 != KVM_REG_ARM >> 32)
return -EINVAL;
/* Register group 16 means we set a core register. */
if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) == KVM_REG_ARM_CORE)
return set_core_reg(vcpu, reg);
return kvm_arm_coproc_set_reg(vcpu, reg);
}
int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
int kvm_vcpu_set_target(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct kvm_vcpu_init *init)
{
unsigned int i;
/* We can only do a cortex A15 for now. */
if (init->target != kvm_target_cpu())
return -EINVAL;
vcpu->arch.target = init->target;
bitmap_zero(vcpu->arch.features, KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES);
/* -ENOENT for unknown features, -EINVAL for invalid combinations. */
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(init->features) * 8; i++) {
if (test_bit(i, (void *)init->features)) {
if (i >= KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES)
return -ENOENT;
set_bit(i, vcpu->arch.features);
}
}
/* Now we know what it is, we can reset it. */
return kvm_reset_vcpu(vcpu);
}
int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_translate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_translation *tr)
{
return -EINVAL;
}

114
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/unified.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
/********************************************************************
* Hypervisor initialization
* - should be called with:
* r0,r1 = Hypervisor pgd pointer
* r2 = top of Hyp stack (kernel VA)
* r3 = pointer to hyp vectors
*/
.text
.pushsection .hyp.idmap.text,"ax"
.align 5
__kvm_hyp_init:
.globl __kvm_hyp_init
@ Hyp-mode exception vector
W(b) .
W(b) .
W(b) .
W(b) .
W(b) .
W(b) __do_hyp_init
W(b) .
W(b) .
__do_hyp_init:
@ Set the HTTBR to point to the hypervisor PGD pointer passed
mcrr p15, 4, r0, r1, c2
@ Set the HTCR and VTCR to the same shareability and cacheability
@ settings as the non-secure TTBCR and with T0SZ == 0.
mrc p15, 4, r0, c2, c0, 2 @ HTCR
ldr r12, =HTCR_MASK
bic r0, r0, r12
mrc p15, 0, r1, c2, c0, 2 @ TTBCR
and r1, r1, #(HTCR_MASK & ~TTBCR_T0SZ)
orr r0, r0, r1
mcr p15, 4, r0, c2, c0, 2 @ HTCR
mrc p15, 4, r1, c2, c1, 2 @ VTCR
ldr r12, =VTCR_MASK
bic r1, r1, r12
bic r0, r0, #(~VTCR_HTCR_SH) @ clear non-reusable HTCR bits
orr r1, r0, r1
orr r1, r1, #(KVM_VTCR_SL0 | KVM_VTCR_T0SZ | KVM_VTCR_S)
mcr p15, 4, r1, c2, c1, 2 @ VTCR
@ Use the same memory attributes for hyp. accesses as the kernel
@ (copy MAIRx ro HMAIRx).
mrc p15, 0, r0, c10, c2, 0
mcr p15, 4, r0, c10, c2, 0
mrc p15, 0, r0, c10, c2, 1
mcr p15, 4, r0, c10, c2, 1
@ Set the HSCTLR to:
@ - ARM/THUMB exceptions: Kernel config (Thumb-2 kernel)
@ - Endianness: Kernel config
@ - Fast Interrupt Features: Kernel config
@ - Write permission implies XN: disabled
@ - Instruction cache: enabled
@ - Data/Unified cache: enabled
@ - Memory alignment checks: enabled
@ - MMU: enabled (this code must be run from an identity mapping)
mrc p15, 4, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ HSCR
ldr r12, =HSCTLR_MASK
bic r0, r0, r12
mrc p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ SCTLR
ldr r12, =(HSCTLR_EE | HSCTLR_FI | HSCTLR_I | HSCTLR_C)
and r1, r1, r12
ARM( ldr r12, =(HSCTLR_M | HSCTLR_A) )
THUMB( ldr r12, =(HSCTLR_M | HSCTLR_A | HSCTLR_TE) )
orr r1, r1, r12
orr r0, r0, r1
isb
mcr p15, 4, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ HSCR
isb
@ Set stack pointer and return to the kernel
mov sp, r2
@ Set HVBAR to point to the HYP vectors
mcr p15, 4, r3, c12, c0, 0 @ HVBAR
eret
.ltorg
.globl __kvm_hyp_init_end
__kvm_hyp_init_end:
.popsection

478
arch/arm/kvm/interrupts.S Normal file
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/const.h>
#include <asm/unified.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
#include <asm/vfpmacros.h>
#include "interrupts_head.S"
.text
__kvm_hyp_code_start:
.globl __kvm_hyp_code_start
/********************************************************************
* Flush per-VMID TLBs
*
* void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid(struct kvm *kvm);
*
* We rely on the hardware to broadcast the TLB invalidation to all CPUs
* inside the inner-shareable domain (which is the case for all v7
* implementations). If we come across a non-IS SMP implementation, we'll
* have to use an IPI based mechanism. Until then, we stick to the simple
* hardware assisted version.
*/
ENTRY(__kvm_tlb_flush_vmid)
push {r2, r3}
add r0, r0, #KVM_VTTBR
ldrd r2, r3, [r0]
mcrr p15, 6, r2, r3, c2 @ Write VTTBR
isb
mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c3, 0 @ TLBIALLIS (rt ignored)
dsb
isb
mov r2, #0
mov r3, #0
mcrr p15, 6, r2, r3, c2 @ Back to VMID #0
isb @ Not necessary if followed by eret
pop {r2, r3}
bx lr
ENDPROC(__kvm_tlb_flush_vmid)
/********************************************************************
* Flush TLBs and instruction caches of all CPUs inside the inner-shareable
* domain, for all VMIDs
*
* void __kvm_flush_vm_context(void);
*/
ENTRY(__kvm_flush_vm_context)
mov r0, #0 @ rn parameter for c15 flushes is SBZ
/* Invalidate NS Non-Hyp TLB Inner Shareable (TLBIALLNSNHIS) */
mcr p15, 4, r0, c8, c3, 4
/* Invalidate instruction caches Inner Shareable (ICIALLUIS) */
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c1, 0
dsb
isb @ Not necessary if followed by eret
bx lr
ENDPROC(__kvm_flush_vm_context)
/********************************************************************
* Hypervisor world-switch code
*
*
* int __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
*/
ENTRY(__kvm_vcpu_run)
@ Save the vcpu pointer
mcr p15, 4, vcpu, c13, c0, 2 @ HTPIDR
save_host_regs
@ Store hardware CP15 state and load guest state
read_cp15_state store_to_vcpu = 0
write_cp15_state read_from_vcpu = 1
@ If the host kernel has not been configured with VFPv3 support,
@ then it is safer if we deny guests from using it as well.
#ifdef CONFIG_VFPv3
@ Set FPEXC_EN so the guest doesn't trap floating point instructions
VFPFMRX r2, FPEXC @ VMRS
push {r2}
orr r2, r2, #FPEXC_EN
VFPFMXR FPEXC, r2 @ VMSR
#endif
@ Configure Hyp-role
configure_hyp_role vmentry
@ Trap coprocessor CRx accesses
set_hstr vmentry
set_hcptr vmentry, (HCPTR_TTA | HCPTR_TCP(10) | HCPTR_TCP(11))
set_hdcr vmentry
@ Write configured ID register into MIDR alias
ldr r1, [vcpu, #VCPU_MIDR]
mcr p15, 4, r1, c0, c0, 0
@ Write guest view of MPIDR into VMPIDR
ldr r1, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c0_MPIDR)]
mcr p15, 4, r1, c0, c0, 5
@ Set up guest memory translation
ldr r1, [vcpu, #VCPU_KVM]
add r1, r1, #KVM_VTTBR
ldrd r2, r3, [r1]
mcrr p15, 6, r2, r3, c2 @ Write VTTBR
@ We're all done, just restore the GPRs and go to the guest
restore_guest_regs
clrex @ Clear exclusive monitor
eret
__kvm_vcpu_return:
/*
* return convention:
* guest r0, r1, r2 saved on the stack
* r0: vcpu pointer
* r1: exception code
*/
save_guest_regs
@ Set VMID == 0
mov r2, #0
mov r3, #0
mcrr p15, 6, r2, r3, c2 @ Write VTTBR
@ Don't trap coprocessor accesses for host kernel
set_hstr vmexit
set_hdcr vmexit
set_hcptr vmexit, (HCPTR_TTA | HCPTR_TCP(10) | HCPTR_TCP(11))
#ifdef CONFIG_VFPv3
@ Save floating point registers we if let guest use them.
tst r2, #(HCPTR_TCP(10) | HCPTR_TCP(11))
bne after_vfp_restore
@ Switch VFP/NEON hardware state to the host's
add r7, vcpu, #VCPU_VFP_GUEST
store_vfp_state r7
add r7, vcpu, #VCPU_VFP_HOST
ldr r7, [r7]
restore_vfp_state r7
after_vfp_restore:
@ Restore FPEXC_EN which we clobbered on entry
pop {r2}
VFPFMXR FPEXC, r2
#endif
@ Reset Hyp-role
configure_hyp_role vmexit
@ Let host read hardware MIDR
mrc p15, 0, r2, c0, c0, 0
mcr p15, 4, r2, c0, c0, 0
@ Back to hardware MPIDR
mrc p15, 0, r2, c0, c0, 5
mcr p15, 4, r2, c0, c0, 5
@ Store guest CP15 state and restore host state
read_cp15_state store_to_vcpu = 1
write_cp15_state read_from_vcpu = 0
restore_host_regs
clrex @ Clear exclusive monitor
mov r0, r1 @ Return the return code
mov r1, #0 @ Clear upper bits in return value
bx lr @ return to IOCTL
/********************************************************************
* Call function in Hyp mode
*
*
* u64 kvm_call_hyp(void *hypfn, ...);
*
* This is not really a variadic function in the classic C-way and care must
* be taken when calling this to ensure parameters are passed in registers
* only, since the stack will change between the caller and the callee.
*
* Call the function with the first argument containing a pointer to the
* function you wish to call in Hyp mode, and subsequent arguments will be
* passed as r0, r1, and r2 (a maximum of 3 arguments in addition to the
* function pointer can be passed). The function being called must be mapped
* in Hyp mode (see init_hyp_mode in arch/arm/kvm/arm.c). Return values are
* passed in r0 and r1.
*
* The calling convention follows the standard AAPCS:
* r0 - r3: caller save
* r12: caller save
* rest: callee save
*/
ENTRY(kvm_call_hyp)
hvc #0
bx lr
/********************************************************************
* Hypervisor exception vector and handlers
*
*
* The KVM/ARM Hypervisor ABI is defined as follows:
*
* Entry to Hyp mode from the host kernel will happen _only_ when an HVC
* instruction is issued since all traps are disabled when running the host
* kernel as per the Hyp-mode initialization at boot time.
*
* HVC instructions cause a trap to the vector page + offset 0x18 (see hyp_hvc
* below) when the HVC instruction is called from SVC mode (i.e. a guest or the
* host kernel) and they cause a trap to the vector page + offset 0xc when HVC
* instructions are called from within Hyp-mode.
*
* Hyp-ABI: Calling HYP-mode functions from host (in SVC mode):
* Switching to Hyp mode is done through a simple HVC #0 instruction. The
* exception vector code will check that the HVC comes from VMID==0 and if
* so will push the necessary state (SPSR, lr_usr) on the Hyp stack.
* - r0 contains a pointer to a HYP function
* - r1, r2, and r3 contain arguments to the above function.
* - The HYP function will be called with its arguments in r0, r1 and r2.
* On HYP function return, we return directly to SVC.
*
* Note that the above is used to execute code in Hyp-mode from a host-kernel
* point of view, and is a different concept from performing a world-switch and
* executing guest code SVC mode (with a VMID != 0).
*/
/* Handle undef, svc, pabt, or dabt by crashing with a user notice */
.macro bad_exception exception_code, panic_str
push {r0-r2}
mrrc p15, 6, r0, r1, c2 @ Read VTTBR
lsr r1, r1, #16
ands r1, r1, #0xff
beq 99f
load_vcpu @ Load VCPU pointer
.if \exception_code == ARM_EXCEPTION_DATA_ABORT
mrc p15, 4, r2, c5, c2, 0 @ HSR
mrc p15, 4, r1, c6, c0, 0 @ HDFAR
str r2, [vcpu, #VCPU_HSR]
str r1, [vcpu, #VCPU_HxFAR]
.endif
.if \exception_code == ARM_EXCEPTION_PREF_ABORT
mrc p15, 4, r2, c5, c2, 0 @ HSR
mrc p15, 4, r1, c6, c0, 2 @ HIFAR
str r2, [vcpu, #VCPU_HSR]
str r1, [vcpu, #VCPU_HxFAR]
.endif
mov r1, #\exception_code
b __kvm_vcpu_return
@ We were in the host already. Let's craft a panic-ing return to SVC.
99: mrs r2, cpsr
bic r2, r2, #MODE_MASK
orr r2, r2, #SVC_MODE
THUMB( orr r2, r2, #PSR_T_BIT )
msr spsr_cxsf, r2
mrs r1, ELR_hyp
ldr r2, =BSYM(panic)
msr ELR_hyp, r2
ldr r0, =\panic_str
eret
.endm
.text
.align 5
__kvm_hyp_vector:
.globl __kvm_hyp_vector
@ Hyp-mode exception vector
W(b) hyp_reset
W(b) hyp_undef
W(b) hyp_svc
W(b) hyp_pabt
W(b) hyp_dabt
W(b) hyp_hvc
W(b) hyp_irq
W(b) hyp_fiq
.align
hyp_reset:
b hyp_reset
.align
hyp_undef:
bad_exception ARM_EXCEPTION_UNDEFINED, und_die_str
.align
hyp_svc:
bad_exception ARM_EXCEPTION_HVC, svc_die_str
.align
hyp_pabt:
bad_exception ARM_EXCEPTION_PREF_ABORT, pabt_die_str
.align
hyp_dabt:
bad_exception ARM_EXCEPTION_DATA_ABORT, dabt_die_str
.align
hyp_hvc:
/*
* Getting here is either becuase of a trap from a guest or from calling
* HVC from the host kernel, which means "switch to Hyp mode".
*/
push {r0, r1, r2}
@ Check syndrome register
mrc p15, 4, r1, c5, c2, 0 @ HSR
lsr r0, r1, #HSR_EC_SHIFT
#ifdef CONFIG_VFPv3
cmp r0, #HSR_EC_CP_0_13
beq switch_to_guest_vfp
#endif
cmp r0, #HSR_EC_HVC
bne guest_trap @ Not HVC instr.
/*
* Let's check if the HVC came from VMID 0 and allow simple
* switch to Hyp mode
*/
mrrc p15, 6, r0, r2, c2
lsr r2, r2, #16
and r2, r2, #0xff
cmp r2, #0
bne guest_trap @ Guest called HVC
host_switch_to_hyp:
pop {r0, r1, r2}
push {lr}
mrs lr, SPSR
push {lr}
mov lr, r0
mov r0, r1
mov r1, r2
mov r2, r3
THUMB( orr lr, #1)
blx lr @ Call the HYP function
pop {lr}
msr SPSR_csxf, lr
pop {lr}
eret
guest_trap:
load_vcpu @ Load VCPU pointer to r0
str r1, [vcpu, #VCPU_HSR]
@ Check if we need the fault information
lsr r1, r1, #HSR_EC_SHIFT
cmp r1, #HSR_EC_IABT
mrceq p15, 4, r2, c6, c0, 2 @ HIFAR
beq 2f
cmp r1, #HSR_EC_DABT
bne 1f
mrc p15, 4, r2, c6, c0, 0 @ HDFAR
2: str r2, [vcpu, #VCPU_HxFAR]
/*
* B3.13.5 Reporting exceptions taken to the Non-secure PL2 mode:
*
* Abort on the stage 2 translation for a memory access from a
* Non-secure PL1 or PL0 mode:
*
* For any Access flag fault or Translation fault, and also for any
* Permission fault on the stage 2 translation of a memory access
* made as part of a translation table walk for a stage 1 translation,
* the HPFAR holds the IPA that caused the fault. Otherwise, the HPFAR
* is UNKNOWN.
*/
/* Check for permission fault, and S1PTW */
mrc p15, 4, r1, c5, c2, 0 @ HSR
and r0, r1, #HSR_FSC_TYPE
cmp r0, #FSC_PERM
tsteq r1, #(1 << 7) @ S1PTW
mrcne p15, 4, r2, c6, c0, 4 @ HPFAR
bne 3f
/* Resolve IPA using the xFAR */
mcr p15, 0, r2, c7, c8, 0 @ ATS1CPR
isb
mrrc p15, 0, r0, r1, c7 @ PAR
tst r0, #1
bne 4f @ Failed translation
ubfx r2, r0, #12, #20
lsl r2, r2, #4
orr r2, r2, r1, lsl #24
3: load_vcpu @ Load VCPU pointer to r0
str r2, [r0, #VCPU_HPFAR]
1: mov r1, #ARM_EXCEPTION_HVC
b __kvm_vcpu_return
4: pop {r0, r1, r2} @ Failed translation, return to guest
eret
/*
* If VFPv3 support is not available, then we will not switch the VFP
* registers; however cp10 and cp11 accesses will still trap and fallback
* to the regular coprocessor emulation code, which currently will
* inject an undefined exception to the guest.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_VFPv3
switch_to_guest_vfp:
load_vcpu @ Load VCPU pointer to r0
push {r3-r7}
@ NEON/VFP used. Turn on VFP access.
set_hcptr vmexit, (HCPTR_TCP(10) | HCPTR_TCP(11))
@ Switch VFP/NEON hardware state to the guest's
add r7, r0, #VCPU_VFP_HOST
ldr r7, [r7]
store_vfp_state r7
add r7, r0, #VCPU_VFP_GUEST
restore_vfp_state r7
pop {r3-r7}
pop {r0-r2}
eret
#endif
.align
hyp_irq:
push {r0, r1, r2}
mov r1, #ARM_EXCEPTION_IRQ
load_vcpu @ Load VCPU pointer to r0
b __kvm_vcpu_return
.align
hyp_fiq:
b hyp_fiq
.ltorg
__kvm_hyp_code_end:
.globl __kvm_hyp_code_end
.section ".rodata"
und_die_str:
.ascii "unexpected undefined exception in Hyp mode at: %#08x"
pabt_die_str:
.ascii "unexpected prefetch abort in Hyp mode at: %#08x"
dabt_die_str:
.ascii "unexpected data abort in Hyp mode at: %#08x"
svc_die_str:
.ascii "unexpected HVC/SVC trap in Hyp mode at: %#08x"

441
arch/arm/kvm/interrupts_head.S Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,441 @@
#define VCPU_USR_REG(_reg_nr) (VCPU_USR_REGS + (_reg_nr * 4))
#define VCPU_USR_SP (VCPU_USR_REG(13))
#define VCPU_USR_LR (VCPU_USR_REG(14))
#define CP15_OFFSET(_cp15_reg_idx) (VCPU_CP15 + (_cp15_reg_idx * 4))
/*
* Many of these macros need to access the VCPU structure, which is always
* held in r0. These macros should never clobber r1, as it is used to hold the
* exception code on the return path (except of course the macro that switches
* all the registers before the final jump to the VM).
*/
vcpu .req r0 @ vcpu pointer always in r0
/* Clobbers {r2-r6} */
.macro store_vfp_state vfp_base
@ The VFPFMRX and VFPFMXR macros are the VMRS and VMSR instructions
VFPFMRX r2, FPEXC
@ Make sure VFP is enabled so we can touch the registers.
orr r6, r2, #FPEXC_EN
VFPFMXR FPEXC, r6
VFPFMRX r3, FPSCR
tst r2, #FPEXC_EX @ Check for VFP Subarchitecture
beq 1f
@ If FPEXC_EX is 0, then FPINST/FPINST2 reads are upredictable, so
@ we only need to save them if FPEXC_EX is set.
VFPFMRX r4, FPINST
tst r2, #FPEXC_FP2V
VFPFMRX r5, FPINST2, ne @ vmrsne
bic r6, r2, #FPEXC_EX @ FPEXC_EX disable
VFPFMXR FPEXC, r6
1:
VFPFSTMIA \vfp_base, r6 @ Save VFP registers
stm \vfp_base, {r2-r5} @ Save FPEXC, FPSCR, FPINST, FPINST2
.endm
/* Assume FPEXC_EN is on and FPEXC_EX is off, clobbers {r2-r6} */
.macro restore_vfp_state vfp_base
VFPFLDMIA \vfp_base, r6 @ Load VFP registers
ldm \vfp_base, {r2-r5} @ Load FPEXC, FPSCR, FPINST, FPINST2
VFPFMXR FPSCR, r3
tst r2, #FPEXC_EX @ Check for VFP Subarchitecture
beq 1f
VFPFMXR FPINST, r4
tst r2, #FPEXC_FP2V
VFPFMXR FPINST2, r5, ne
1:
VFPFMXR FPEXC, r2 @ FPEXC (last, in case !EN)
.endm
/* These are simply for the macros to work - value don't have meaning */
.equ usr, 0
.equ svc, 1
.equ abt, 2
.equ und, 3
.equ irq, 4
.equ fiq, 5
.macro push_host_regs_mode mode
mrs r2, SP_\mode
mrs r3, LR_\mode
mrs r4, SPSR_\mode
push {r2, r3, r4}
.endm
/*
* Store all host persistent registers on the stack.
* Clobbers all registers, in all modes, except r0 and r1.
*/
.macro save_host_regs
/* Hyp regs. Only ELR_hyp (SPSR_hyp already saved) */
mrs r2, ELR_hyp
push {r2}
/* usr regs */
push {r4-r12} @ r0-r3 are always clobbered
mrs r2, SP_usr
mov r3, lr
push {r2, r3}
push_host_regs_mode svc
push_host_regs_mode abt
push_host_regs_mode und
push_host_regs_mode irq
/* fiq regs */
mrs r2, r8_fiq
mrs r3, r9_fiq
mrs r4, r10_fiq
mrs r5, r11_fiq
mrs r6, r12_fiq
mrs r7, SP_fiq
mrs r8, LR_fiq
mrs r9, SPSR_fiq
push {r2-r9}
.endm
.macro pop_host_regs_mode mode
pop {r2, r3, r4}
msr SP_\mode, r2
msr LR_\mode, r3
msr SPSR_\mode, r4
.endm
/*
* Restore all host registers from the stack.
* Clobbers all registers, in all modes, except r0 and r1.
*/
.macro restore_host_regs
pop {r2-r9}
msr r8_fiq, r2
msr r9_fiq, r3
msr r10_fiq, r4
msr r11_fiq, r5
msr r12_fiq, r6
msr SP_fiq, r7
msr LR_fiq, r8
msr SPSR_fiq, r9
pop_host_regs_mode irq
pop_host_regs_mode und
pop_host_regs_mode abt
pop_host_regs_mode svc
pop {r2, r3}
msr SP_usr, r2
mov lr, r3
pop {r4-r12}
pop {r2}
msr ELR_hyp, r2
.endm
/*
* Restore SP, LR and SPSR for a given mode. offset is the offset of
* this mode's registers from the VCPU base.
*
* Assumes vcpu pointer in vcpu reg
*
* Clobbers r1, r2, r3, r4.
*/
.macro restore_guest_regs_mode mode, offset
add r1, vcpu, \offset
ldm r1, {r2, r3, r4}
msr SP_\mode, r2
msr LR_\mode, r3
msr SPSR_\mode, r4
.endm
/*
* Restore all guest registers from the vcpu struct.
*
* Assumes vcpu pointer in vcpu reg
*
* Clobbers *all* registers.
*/
.macro restore_guest_regs
restore_guest_regs_mode svc, #VCPU_SVC_REGS
restore_guest_regs_mode abt, #VCPU_ABT_REGS
restore_guest_regs_mode und, #VCPU_UND_REGS
restore_guest_regs_mode irq, #VCPU_IRQ_REGS
add r1, vcpu, #VCPU_FIQ_REGS
ldm r1, {r2-r9}
msr r8_fiq, r2
msr r9_fiq, r3
msr r10_fiq, r4
msr r11_fiq, r5
msr r12_fiq, r6
msr SP_fiq, r7
msr LR_fiq, r8
msr SPSR_fiq, r9
@ Load return state
ldr r2, [vcpu, #VCPU_PC]
ldr r3, [vcpu, #VCPU_CPSR]
msr ELR_hyp, r2
msr SPSR_cxsf, r3
@ Load user registers
ldr r2, [vcpu, #VCPU_USR_SP]
ldr r3, [vcpu, #VCPU_USR_LR]
msr SP_usr, r2
mov lr, r3
add vcpu, vcpu, #(VCPU_USR_REGS)
ldm vcpu, {r0-r12}
.endm
/*
* Save SP, LR and SPSR for a given mode. offset is the offset of
* this mode's registers from the VCPU base.
*
* Assumes vcpu pointer in vcpu reg
*
* Clobbers r2, r3, r4, r5.
*/
.macro save_guest_regs_mode mode, offset
add r2, vcpu, \offset
mrs r3, SP_\mode
mrs r4, LR_\mode
mrs r5, SPSR_\mode
stm r2, {r3, r4, r5}
.endm
/*
* Save all guest registers to the vcpu struct
* Expects guest's r0, r1, r2 on the stack.
*
* Assumes vcpu pointer in vcpu reg
*
* Clobbers r2, r3, r4, r5.
*/
.macro save_guest_regs
@ Store usr registers
add r2, vcpu, #VCPU_USR_REG(3)
stm r2, {r3-r12}
add r2, vcpu, #VCPU_USR_REG(0)
pop {r3, r4, r5} @ r0, r1, r2
stm r2, {r3, r4, r5}
mrs r2, SP_usr
mov r3, lr
str r2, [vcpu, #VCPU_USR_SP]
str r3, [vcpu, #VCPU_USR_LR]
@ Store return state
mrs r2, ELR_hyp
mrs r3, spsr
str r2, [vcpu, #VCPU_PC]
str r3, [vcpu, #VCPU_CPSR]
@ Store other guest registers
save_guest_regs_mode svc, #VCPU_SVC_REGS
save_guest_regs_mode abt, #VCPU_ABT_REGS
save_guest_regs_mode und, #VCPU_UND_REGS
save_guest_regs_mode irq, #VCPU_IRQ_REGS
.endm
/* Reads cp15 registers from hardware and stores them in memory
* @store_to_vcpu: If 0, registers are written in-order to the stack,
* otherwise to the VCPU struct pointed to by vcpup
*
* Assumes vcpu pointer in vcpu reg
*
* Clobbers r2 - r12
*/
.macro read_cp15_state store_to_vcpu
mrc p15, 0, r2, c1, c0, 0 @ SCTLR
mrc p15, 0, r3, c1, c0, 2 @ CPACR
mrc p15, 0, r4, c2, c0, 2 @ TTBCR
mrc p15, 0, r5, c3, c0, 0 @ DACR
mrrc p15, 0, r6, r7, c2 @ TTBR 0
mrrc p15, 1, r8, r9, c2 @ TTBR 1
mrc p15, 0, r10, c10, c2, 0 @ PRRR
mrc p15, 0, r11, c10, c2, 1 @ NMRR
mrc p15, 2, r12, c0, c0, 0 @ CSSELR
.if \store_to_vcpu == 0
push {r2-r12} @ Push CP15 registers
.else
str r2, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c1_SCTLR)]
str r3, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c1_CPACR)]
str r4, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c2_TTBCR)]
str r5, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c3_DACR)]
add r2, vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c2_TTBR0)
strd r6, r7, [r2]
add r2, vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c2_TTBR1)
strd r8, r9, [r2]
str r10, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c10_PRRR)]
str r11, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c10_NMRR)]
str r12, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c0_CSSELR)]
.endif
mrc p15, 0, r2, c13, c0, 1 @ CID
mrc p15, 0, r3, c13, c0, 2 @ TID_URW
mrc p15, 0, r4, c13, c0, 3 @ TID_URO
mrc p15, 0, r5, c13, c0, 4 @ TID_PRIV
mrc p15, 0, r6, c5, c0, 0 @ DFSR
mrc p15, 0, r7, c5, c0, 1 @ IFSR
mrc p15, 0, r8, c5, c1, 0 @ ADFSR
mrc p15, 0, r9, c5, c1, 1 @ AIFSR
mrc p15, 0, r10, c6, c0, 0 @ DFAR
mrc p15, 0, r11, c6, c0, 2 @ IFAR
mrc p15, 0, r12, c12, c0, 0 @ VBAR
.if \store_to_vcpu == 0
push {r2-r12} @ Push CP15 registers
.else
str r2, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c13_CID)]
str r3, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c13_TID_URW)]
str r4, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c13_TID_URO)]
str r5, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c13_TID_PRIV)]
str r6, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c5_DFSR)]
str r7, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c5_IFSR)]
str r8, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c5_ADFSR)]
str r9, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c5_AIFSR)]
str r10, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c6_DFAR)]
str r11, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c6_IFAR)]
str r12, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c12_VBAR)]
.endif
.endm
/*
* Reads cp15 registers from memory and writes them to hardware
* @read_from_vcpu: If 0, registers are read in-order from the stack,
* otherwise from the VCPU struct pointed to by vcpup
*
* Assumes vcpu pointer in vcpu reg
*/
.macro write_cp15_state read_from_vcpu
.if \read_from_vcpu == 0
pop {r2-r12}
.else
ldr r2, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c13_CID)]
ldr r3, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c13_TID_URW)]
ldr r4, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c13_TID_URO)]
ldr r5, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c13_TID_PRIV)]
ldr r6, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c5_DFSR)]
ldr r7, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c5_IFSR)]
ldr r8, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c5_ADFSR)]
ldr r9, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c5_AIFSR)]
ldr r10, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c6_DFAR)]
ldr r11, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c6_IFAR)]
ldr r12, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c12_VBAR)]
.endif
mcr p15, 0, r2, c13, c0, 1 @ CID
mcr p15, 0, r3, c13, c0, 2 @ TID_URW
mcr p15, 0, r4, c13, c0, 3 @ TID_URO
mcr p15, 0, r5, c13, c0, 4 @ TID_PRIV
mcr p15, 0, r6, c5, c0, 0 @ DFSR
mcr p15, 0, r7, c5, c0, 1 @ IFSR
mcr p15, 0, r8, c5, c1, 0 @ ADFSR
mcr p15, 0, r9, c5, c1, 1 @ AIFSR
mcr p15, 0, r10, c6, c0, 0 @ DFAR
mcr p15, 0, r11, c6, c0, 2 @ IFAR
mcr p15, 0, r12, c12, c0, 0 @ VBAR
.if \read_from_vcpu == 0
pop {r2-r12}
.else
ldr r2, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c1_SCTLR)]
ldr r3, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c1_CPACR)]
ldr r4, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c2_TTBCR)]
ldr r5, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c3_DACR)]
add r12, vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c2_TTBR0)
ldrd r6, r7, [r12]
add r12, vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c2_TTBR1)
ldrd r8, r9, [r12]
ldr r10, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c10_PRRR)]
ldr r11, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c10_NMRR)]
ldr r12, [vcpu, #CP15_OFFSET(c0_CSSELR)]
.endif
mcr p15, 0, r2, c1, c0, 0 @ SCTLR
mcr p15, 0, r3, c1, c0, 2 @ CPACR
mcr p15, 0, r4, c2, c0, 2 @ TTBCR
mcr p15, 0, r5, c3, c0, 0 @ DACR
mcrr p15, 0, r6, r7, c2 @ TTBR 0
mcrr p15, 1, r8, r9, c2 @ TTBR 1
mcr p15, 0, r10, c10, c2, 0 @ PRRR
mcr p15, 0, r11, c10, c2, 1 @ NMRR
mcr p15, 2, r12, c0, c0, 0 @ CSSELR
.endm
/*
* Save the VGIC CPU state into memory
*
* Assumes vcpu pointer in vcpu reg
*/
.macro save_vgic_state
.endm
/*
* Restore the VGIC CPU state from memory
*
* Assumes vcpu pointer in vcpu reg
*/
.macro restore_vgic_state
.endm
.equ vmentry, 0
.equ vmexit, 1
/* Configures the HSTR (Hyp System Trap Register) on entry/return
* (hardware reset value is 0) */
.macro set_hstr operation
mrc p15, 4, r2, c1, c1, 3
ldr r3, =HSTR_T(15)
.if \operation == vmentry
orr r2, r2, r3 @ Trap CR{15}
.else
bic r2, r2, r3 @ Don't trap any CRx accesses
.endif
mcr p15, 4, r2, c1, c1, 3
.endm
/* Configures the HCPTR (Hyp Coprocessor Trap Register) on entry/return
* (hardware reset value is 0). Keep previous value in r2. */
.macro set_hcptr operation, mask
mrc p15, 4, r2, c1, c1, 2
ldr r3, =\mask
.if \operation == vmentry
orr r3, r2, r3 @ Trap coproc-accesses defined in mask
.else
bic r3, r2, r3 @ Don't trap defined coproc-accesses
.endif
mcr p15, 4, r3, c1, c1, 2
.endm
/* Configures the HDCR (Hyp Debug Configuration Register) on entry/return
* (hardware reset value is 0) */
.macro set_hdcr operation
mrc p15, 4, r2, c1, c1, 1
ldr r3, =(HDCR_TPM|HDCR_TPMCR)
.if \operation == vmentry
orr r2, r2, r3 @ Trap some perfmon accesses
.else
bic r2, r2, r3 @ Don't trap any perfmon accesses
.endif
mcr p15, 4, r2, c1, c1, 1
.endm
/* Enable/Disable: stage-2 trans., trap interrupts, trap wfi, trap smc */
.macro configure_hyp_role operation
mrc p15, 4, r2, c1, c1, 0 @ HCR
bic r2, r2, #HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK
ldr r3, =HCR_GUEST_MASK
.if \operation == vmentry
orr r2, r2, r3
ldr r3, [vcpu, #VCPU_IRQ_LINES]
orr r2, r2, r3
.else
bic r2, r2, r3
.endif
mcr p15, 4, r2, c1, c1, 0
.endm
.macro load_vcpu
mrc p15, 4, vcpu, c13, c0, 2 @ HTPIDR
.endm

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmio.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
#include "trace.h"
/**
* kvm_handle_mmio_return -- Handle MMIO loads after user space emulation
* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
* @run: The VCPU run struct containing the mmio data
*
* This should only be called after returning from userspace for MMIO load
* emulation.
*/
int kvm_handle_mmio_return(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
{
__u32 *dest;
unsigned int len;
int mask;
if (!run->mmio.is_write) {
dest = vcpu_reg(vcpu, vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.rt);
memset(dest, 0, sizeof(int));
len = run->mmio.len;
if (len > 4)
return -EINVAL;
memcpy(dest, run->mmio.data, len);
trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ, len, run->mmio.phys_addr,
*((u64 *)run->mmio.data));
if (vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.sign_extend && len < 4) {
mask = 1U << ((len * 8) - 1);
*dest = (*dest ^ mask) - mask;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int decode_hsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio)
{
unsigned long rt, len;
bool is_write, sign_extend;
if ((vcpu->arch.hsr >> 8) & 1) {
/* cache operation on I/O addr, tell guest unsupported */
kvm_inject_dabt(vcpu, vcpu->arch.hxfar);
return 1;
}
if ((vcpu->arch.hsr >> 7) & 1) {
/* page table accesses IO mem: tell guest to fix its TTBR */
kvm_inject_dabt(vcpu, vcpu->arch.hxfar);
return 1;
}
switch ((vcpu->arch.hsr >> 22) & 0x3) {
case 0:
len = 1;
break;
case 1:
len = 2;
break;
case 2:
len = 4;
break;
default:
kvm_err("Hardware is weird: SAS 0b11 is reserved\n");
return -EFAULT;
}
is_write = vcpu->arch.hsr & HSR_WNR;
sign_extend = vcpu->arch.hsr & HSR_SSE;
rt = (vcpu->arch.hsr & HSR_SRT_MASK) >> HSR_SRT_SHIFT;
if (kvm_vcpu_reg_is_pc(vcpu, rt)) {
/* IO memory trying to read/write pc */
kvm_inject_pabt(vcpu, vcpu->arch.hxfar);
return 1;
}
mmio->is_write = is_write;
mmio->phys_addr = fault_ipa;
mmio->len = len;
vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.sign_extend = sign_extend;
vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.rt = rt;
/*
* The MMIO instruction is emulated and should not be re-executed
* in the guest.
*/
kvm_skip_instr(vcpu, (vcpu->arch.hsr >> 25) & 1);
return 0;
}
int io_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
phys_addr_t fault_ipa)
{
struct kvm_exit_mmio mmio;
unsigned long rt;
int ret;
/*
* Prepare MMIO operation. First stash it in a private
* structure that we can use for in-kernel emulation. If the
* kernel can't handle it, copy it into run->mmio and let user
* space do its magic.
*/
if (vcpu->arch.hsr & HSR_ISV) {
ret = decode_hsr(vcpu, fault_ipa, &mmio);
if (ret)
return ret;
} else {
kvm_err("load/store instruction decoding not implemented\n");
return -ENOSYS;
}
rt = vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.rt;
trace_kvm_mmio((mmio.is_write) ? KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE :
KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ_UNSATISFIED,
mmio.len, fault_ipa,
(mmio.is_write) ? *vcpu_reg(vcpu, rt) : 0);
if (mmio.is_write)
memcpy(mmio.data, vcpu_reg(vcpu, rt), mmio.len);
kvm_prepare_mmio(run, &mmio);
return 0;
}

787
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
#include <asm/idmap.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmio.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/mach/map.h>
#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
#include "trace.h"
extern char __hyp_idmap_text_start[], __hyp_idmap_text_end[];
static DEFINE_MUTEX(kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex);
static void kvm_tlb_flush_vmid(struct kvm *kvm)
{
kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_tlb_flush_vmid, kvm);
}
static void kvm_set_pte(pte_t *pte, pte_t new_pte)
{
pte_val(*pte) = new_pte;
/*
* flush_pmd_entry just takes a void pointer and cleans the necessary
* cache entries, so we can reuse the function for ptes.
*/
flush_pmd_entry(pte);
}
static int mmu_topup_memory_cache(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache,
int min, int max)
{
void *page;
BUG_ON(max > KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS);
if (cache->nobjs >= min)
return 0;
while (cache->nobjs < max) {
page = (void *)__get_free_page(PGALLOC_GFP);
if (!page)
return -ENOMEM;
cache->objects[cache->nobjs++] = page;
}
return 0;
}
static void mmu_free_memory_cache(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc)
{
while (mc->nobjs)
free_page((unsigned long)mc->objects[--mc->nobjs]);
}
static void *mmu_memory_cache_alloc(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc)
{
void *p;
BUG_ON(!mc || !mc->nobjs);
p = mc->objects[--mc->nobjs];
return p;
}
static void free_ptes(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr)
{
pte_t *pte;
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++, addr += PMD_SIZE) {
if (!pmd_none(*pmd) && pmd_table(*pmd)) {
pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
pte_free_kernel(NULL, pte);
}
pmd++;
}
}
/**
* free_hyp_pmds - free a Hyp-mode level-2 tables and child level-3 tables
*
* Assumes this is a page table used strictly in Hyp-mode and therefore contains
* only mappings in the kernel memory area, which is above PAGE_OFFSET.
*/
void free_hyp_pmds(void)
{
pgd_t *pgd;
pud_t *pud;
pmd_t *pmd;
unsigned long addr;
mutex_lock(&kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex);
for (addr = PAGE_OFFSET; addr != 0; addr += PGDIR_SIZE) {
pgd = hyp_pgd + pgd_index(addr);
pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
if (pud_none(*pud))
continue;
BUG_ON(pud_bad(*pud));
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
free_ptes(pmd, addr);
pmd_free(NULL, pmd);
pud_clear(pud);
}
mutex_unlock(&kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex);
}
static void create_hyp_pte_mappings(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
unsigned long end)
{
pte_t *pte;
unsigned long addr;
struct page *page;
for (addr = start & PAGE_MASK; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid(addr));
page = virt_to_page(addr);
kvm_set_pte(pte, mk_pte(page, PAGE_HYP));
}
}
static void create_hyp_io_pte_mappings(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
unsigned long end,
unsigned long *pfn_base)
{
pte_t *pte;
unsigned long addr;
for (addr = start & PAGE_MASK; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
BUG_ON(pfn_valid(*pfn_base));
kvm_set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(*pfn_base, PAGE_HYP_DEVICE));
(*pfn_base)++;
}
}
static int create_hyp_pmd_mappings(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start,
unsigned long end, unsigned long *pfn_base)
{
pmd_t *pmd;
pte_t *pte;
unsigned long addr, next;
for (addr = start; addr < end; addr = next) {
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
BUG_ON(pmd_sect(*pmd));
if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
pte = pte_alloc_one_kernel(NULL, addr);
if (!pte) {
kvm_err("Cannot allocate Hyp pte\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
pmd_populate_kernel(NULL, pmd, pte);
}
next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
/*
* If pfn_base is NULL, we map kernel pages into HYP with the
* virtual address. Otherwise, this is considered an I/O
* mapping and we map the physical region starting at
* *pfn_base to [start, end[.
*/
if (!pfn_base)
create_hyp_pte_mappings(pmd, addr, next);
else
create_hyp_io_pte_mappings(pmd, addr, next, pfn_base);
}
return 0;
}
static int __create_hyp_mappings(void *from, void *to, unsigned long *pfn_base)
{
unsigned long start = (unsigned long)from;
unsigned long end = (unsigned long)to;
pgd_t *pgd;
pud_t *pud;
pmd_t *pmd;
unsigned long addr, next;
int err = 0;
BUG_ON(start > end);
if (start < PAGE_OFFSET)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex);
for (addr = start; addr < end; addr = next) {
pgd = hyp_pgd + pgd_index(addr);
pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud)) {
pmd = pmd_alloc_one(NULL, addr);
if (!pmd) {
kvm_err("Cannot allocate Hyp pmd\n");
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
pud_populate(NULL, pud, pmd);
}
next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
err = create_hyp_pmd_mappings(pud, addr, next, pfn_base);
if (err)
goto out;
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex);
return err;
}
/**
* create_hyp_mappings - map a kernel virtual address range in Hyp mode
* @from: The virtual kernel start address of the range
* @to: The virtual kernel end address of the range (exclusive)
*
* The same virtual address as the kernel virtual address is also used in
* Hyp-mode mapping to the same underlying physical pages.
*
* Note: Wrapping around zero in the "to" address is not supported.
*/
int create_hyp_mappings(void *from, void *to)
{
return __create_hyp_mappings(from, to, NULL);
}
/**
* create_hyp_io_mappings - map a physical IO range in Hyp mode
* @from: The virtual HYP start address of the range
* @to: The virtual HYP end address of the range (exclusive)
* @addr: The physical start address which gets mapped
*/
int create_hyp_io_mappings(void *from, void *to, phys_addr_t addr)
{
unsigned long pfn = __phys_to_pfn(addr);
return __create_hyp_mappings(from, to, &pfn);
}
/**
* kvm_alloc_stage2_pgd - allocate level-1 table for stage-2 translation.
* @kvm: The KVM struct pointer for the VM.
*
* Allocates the 1st level table only of size defined by S2_PGD_ORDER (can
* support either full 40-bit input addresses or limited to 32-bit input
* addresses). Clears the allocated pages.
*
* Note we don't need locking here as this is only called when the VM is
* created, which can only be done once.
*/
int kvm_alloc_stage2_pgd(struct kvm *kvm)
{
pgd_t *pgd;
if (kvm->arch.pgd != NULL) {
kvm_err("kvm_arch already initialized?\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
pgd = (pgd_t *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, S2_PGD_ORDER);
if (!pgd)
return -ENOMEM;
/* stage-2 pgd must be aligned to its size */
VM_BUG_ON((unsigned long)pgd & (S2_PGD_SIZE - 1));
memset(pgd, 0, PTRS_PER_S2_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t));
clean_dcache_area(pgd, PTRS_PER_S2_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t));
kvm->arch.pgd = pgd;
return 0;
}
static void clear_pud_entry(pud_t *pud)
{
pmd_t *pmd_table = pmd_offset(pud, 0);
pud_clear(pud);
pmd_free(NULL, pmd_table);
put_page(virt_to_page(pud));
}
static void clear_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd)
{
pte_t *pte_table = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0);
pmd_clear(pmd);
pte_free_kernel(NULL, pte_table);
put_page(virt_to_page(pmd));
}
static bool pmd_empty(pmd_t *pmd)
{
struct page *pmd_page = virt_to_page(pmd);
return page_count(pmd_page) == 1;
}
static void clear_pte_entry(pte_t *pte)
{
if (pte_present(*pte)) {
kvm_set_pte(pte, __pte(0));
put_page(virt_to_page(pte));
}
}
static bool pte_empty(pte_t *pte)
{
struct page *pte_page = virt_to_page(pte);
return page_count(pte_page) == 1;
}
/**
* unmap_stage2_range -- Clear stage2 page table entries to unmap a range
* @kvm: The VM pointer
* @start: The intermediate physical base address of the range to unmap
* @size: The size of the area to unmap
*
* Clear a range of stage-2 mappings, lowering the various ref-counts. Must
* be called while holding mmu_lock (unless for freeing the stage2 pgd before
* destroying the VM), otherwise another faulting VCPU may come in and mess
* with things behind our backs.
*/
static void unmap_stage2_range(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t start, u64 size)
{
pgd_t *pgd;
pud_t *pud;
pmd_t *pmd;
pte_t *pte;
phys_addr_t addr = start, end = start + size;
u64 range;
while (addr < end) {
pgd = kvm->arch.pgd + pgd_index(addr);
pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
if (pud_none(*pud)) {
addr += PUD_SIZE;
continue;
}
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
addr += PMD_SIZE;
continue;
}
pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
clear_pte_entry(pte);
range = PAGE_SIZE;
/* If we emptied the pte, walk back up the ladder */
if (pte_empty(pte)) {
clear_pmd_entry(pmd);
range = PMD_SIZE;
if (pmd_empty(pmd)) {
clear_pud_entry(pud);
range = PUD_SIZE;
}
}
addr += range;
}
}
/**
* kvm_free_stage2_pgd - free all stage-2 tables
* @kvm: The KVM struct pointer for the VM.
*
* Walks the level-1 page table pointed to by kvm->arch.pgd and frees all
* underlying level-2 and level-3 tables before freeing the actual level-1 table
* and setting the struct pointer to NULL.
*
* Note we don't need locking here as this is only called when the VM is
* destroyed, which can only be done once.
*/
void kvm_free_stage2_pgd(struct kvm *kvm)
{
if (kvm->arch.pgd == NULL)
return;
unmap_stage2_range(kvm, 0, KVM_PHYS_SIZE);
free_pages((unsigned long)kvm->arch.pgd, S2_PGD_ORDER);
kvm->arch.pgd = NULL;
}
static int stage2_set_pte(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache,
phys_addr_t addr, const pte_t *new_pte, bool iomap)
{
pgd_t *pgd;
pud_t *pud;
pmd_t *pmd;
pte_t *pte, old_pte;
/* Create 2nd stage page table mapping - Level 1 */
pgd = kvm->arch.pgd + pgd_index(addr);
pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
if (pud_none(*pud)) {
if (!cache)
return 0; /* ignore calls from kvm_set_spte_hva */
pmd = mmu_memory_cache_alloc(cache);
pud_populate(NULL, pud, pmd);
pmd += pmd_index(addr);
get_page(virt_to_page(pud));
} else
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
/* Create 2nd stage page table mapping - Level 2 */
if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
if (!cache)
return 0; /* ignore calls from kvm_set_spte_hva */
pte = mmu_memory_cache_alloc(cache);
clean_pte_table(pte);
pmd_populate_kernel(NULL, pmd, pte);
pte += pte_index(addr);
get_page(virt_to_page(pmd));
} else
pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
if (iomap && pte_present(*pte))
return -EFAULT;
/* Create 2nd stage page table mapping - Level 3 */
old_pte = *pte;
kvm_set_pte(pte, *new_pte);
if (pte_present(old_pte))
kvm_tlb_flush_vmid(kvm);
else
get_page(virt_to_page(pte));
return 0;
}
/**
* kvm_phys_addr_ioremap - map a device range to guest IPA
*
* @kvm: The KVM pointer
* @guest_ipa: The IPA at which to insert the mapping
* @pa: The physical address of the device
* @size: The size of the mapping
*/
int kvm_phys_addr_ioremap(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t guest_ipa,
phys_addr_t pa, unsigned long size)
{
phys_addr_t addr, end;
int ret = 0;
unsigned long pfn;
struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache cache = { 0, };
end = (guest_ipa + size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
pfn = __phys_to_pfn(pa);
for (addr = guest_ipa; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
pte_t pte = pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_S2_DEVICE | L_PTE_S2_RDWR);
ret = mmu_topup_memory_cache(&cache, 2, 2);
if (ret)
goto out;
spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
ret = stage2_set_pte(kvm, &cache, addr, &pte, true);
spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
if (ret)
goto out;
pfn++;
}
out:
mmu_free_memory_cache(&cache);
return ret;
}
static void coherent_icache_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
{
/*
* If we are going to insert an instruction page and the icache is
* either VIPT or PIPT, there is a potential problem where the host
* (or another VM) may have used the same page as this guest, and we
* read incorrect data from the icache. If we're using a PIPT cache,
* we can invalidate just that page, but if we are using a VIPT cache
* we need to invalidate the entire icache - damn shame - as written
* in the ARM ARM (DDI 0406C.b - Page B3-1393).
*
* VIVT caches are tagged using both the ASID and the VMID and doesn't
* need any kind of flushing (DDI 0406C.b - Page B3-1392).
*/
if (icache_is_pipt()) {
unsigned long hva = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);
__cpuc_coherent_user_range(hva, hva + PAGE_SIZE);
} else if (!icache_is_vivt_asid_tagged()) {
/* any kind of VIPT cache */
__flush_icache_all();
}
}
static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
gfn_t gfn, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
unsigned long fault_status)
{
pte_t new_pte;
pfn_t pfn;
int ret;
bool write_fault, writable;
unsigned long mmu_seq;
struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *memcache = &vcpu->arch.mmu_page_cache;
write_fault = kvm_is_write_fault(vcpu->arch.hsr);
if (fault_status == FSC_PERM && !write_fault) {
kvm_err("Unexpected L2 read permission error\n");
return -EFAULT;
}
/* We need minimum second+third level pages */
ret = mmu_topup_memory_cache(memcache, 2, KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS);
if (ret)
return ret;
mmu_seq = vcpu->kvm->mmu_notifier_seq;
/*
* Ensure the read of mmu_notifier_seq happens before we call
* gfn_to_pfn_prot (which calls get_user_pages), so that we don't risk
* the page we just got a reference to gets unmapped before we have a
* chance to grab the mmu_lock, which ensure that if the page gets
* unmapped afterwards, the call to kvm_unmap_hva will take it away
* from us again properly. This smp_rmb() interacts with the smp_wmb()
* in kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_<page|range_end>.
*/
smp_rmb();
pfn = gfn_to_pfn_prot(vcpu->kvm, gfn, write_fault, &writable);
if (is_error_pfn(pfn))
return -EFAULT;
new_pte = pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_S2);
coherent_icache_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
if (mmu_notifier_retry(vcpu->kvm, mmu_seq))
goto out_unlock;
if (writable) {
pte_val(new_pte) |= L_PTE_S2_RDWR;
kvm_set_pfn_dirty(pfn);
}
stage2_set_pte(vcpu->kvm, memcache, fault_ipa, &new_pte, false);
out_unlock:
spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
return 0;
}
/**
* kvm_handle_guest_abort - handles all 2nd stage aborts
* @vcpu: the VCPU pointer
* @run: the kvm_run structure
*
* Any abort that gets to the host is almost guaranteed to be caused by a
* missing second stage translation table entry, which can mean that either the
* guest simply needs more memory and we must allocate an appropriate page or it
* can mean that the guest tried to access I/O memory, which is emulated by user
* space. The distinction is based on the IPA causing the fault and whether this
* memory region has been registered as standard RAM by user space.
*/
int kvm_handle_guest_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
{
unsigned long hsr_ec;
unsigned long fault_status;
phys_addr_t fault_ipa;
struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
bool is_iabt;
gfn_t gfn;
int ret, idx;
hsr_ec = vcpu->arch.hsr >> HSR_EC_SHIFT;
is_iabt = (hsr_ec == HSR_EC_IABT);
fault_ipa = ((phys_addr_t)vcpu->arch.hpfar & HPFAR_MASK) << 8;
trace_kvm_guest_fault(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), vcpu->arch.hsr,
vcpu->arch.hxfar, fault_ipa);
/* Check the stage-2 fault is trans. fault or write fault */
fault_status = (vcpu->arch.hsr & HSR_FSC_TYPE);
if (fault_status != FSC_FAULT && fault_status != FSC_PERM) {
kvm_err("Unsupported fault status: EC=%#lx DFCS=%#lx\n",
hsr_ec, fault_status);
return -EFAULT;
}
idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
gfn = fault_ipa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (!kvm_is_visible_gfn(vcpu->kvm, gfn)) {
if (is_iabt) {
/* Prefetch Abort on I/O address */
kvm_inject_pabt(vcpu, vcpu->arch.hxfar);
ret = 1;
goto out_unlock;
}
if (fault_status != FSC_FAULT) {
kvm_err("Unsupported fault status on io memory: %#lx\n",
fault_status);
ret = -EFAULT;
goto out_unlock;
}
/* Adjust page offset */
fault_ipa |= vcpu->arch.hxfar & ~PAGE_MASK;
ret = io_mem_abort(vcpu, run, fault_ipa);
goto out_unlock;
}
memslot = gfn_to_memslot(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
if (!memslot->user_alloc) {
kvm_err("non user-alloc memslots not supported\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out_unlock;
}
ret = user_mem_abort(vcpu, fault_ipa, gfn, memslot, fault_status);
if (ret == 0)
ret = 1;
out_unlock:
srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx);
return ret;
}
static void handle_hva_to_gpa(struct kvm *kvm,
unsigned long start,
unsigned long end,
void (*handler)(struct kvm *kvm,
gpa_t gpa, void *data),
void *data)
{
struct kvm_memslots *slots;
struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
slots = kvm_memslots(kvm);
/* we only care about the pages that the guest sees */
kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, slots) {
unsigned long hva_start, hva_end;
gfn_t gfn, gfn_end;
hva_start = max(start, memslot->userspace_addr);
hva_end = min(end, memslot->userspace_addr +
(memslot->npages << PAGE_SHIFT));
if (hva_start >= hva_end)
continue;
/*
* {gfn(page) | page intersects with [hva_start, hva_end)} =
* {gfn_start, gfn_start+1, ..., gfn_end-1}.
*/
gfn = hva_to_gfn_memslot(hva_start, memslot);
gfn_end = hva_to_gfn_memslot(hva_end + PAGE_SIZE - 1, memslot);
for (; gfn < gfn_end; ++gfn) {
gpa_t gpa = gfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
handler(kvm, gpa, data);
}
}
}
static void kvm_unmap_hva_handler(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, void *data)
{
unmap_stage2_range(kvm, gpa, PAGE_SIZE);
kvm_tlb_flush_vmid(kvm);
}
int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva)
{
unsigned long end = hva + PAGE_SIZE;
if (!kvm->arch.pgd)
return 0;
trace_kvm_unmap_hva(hva);
handle_hva_to_gpa(kvm, hva, end, &kvm_unmap_hva_handler, NULL);
return 0;
}
int kvm_unmap_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm,
unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
if (!kvm->arch.pgd)
return 0;
trace_kvm_unmap_hva_range(start, end);
handle_hva_to_gpa(kvm, start, end, &kvm_unmap_hva_handler, NULL);
return 0;
}
static void kvm_set_spte_handler(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, void *data)
{
pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)data;
stage2_set_pte(kvm, NULL, gpa, pte, false);
}
void kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, pte_t pte)
{
unsigned long end = hva + PAGE_SIZE;
pte_t stage2_pte;
if (!kvm->arch.pgd)
return;
trace_kvm_set_spte_hva(hva);
stage2_pte = pfn_pte(pte_pfn(pte), PAGE_S2);
handle_hva_to_gpa(kvm, hva, end, &kvm_set_spte_handler, &stage2_pte);
}
void kvm_mmu_free_memory_caches(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
mmu_free_memory_cache(&vcpu->arch.mmu_page_cache);
}
phys_addr_t kvm_mmu_get_httbr(void)
{
VM_BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid(hyp_pgd));
return virt_to_phys(hyp_pgd);
}
int kvm_mmu_init(void)
{
if (!hyp_pgd) {
kvm_err("Hyp mode PGD not allocated\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* kvm_clear_idmap - remove all idmaps from the hyp pgd
*
* Free the underlying pmds for all pgds in range and clear the pgds (but
* don't free them) afterwards.
*/
void kvm_clear_hyp_idmap(void)
{
unsigned long addr, end;
unsigned long next;
pgd_t *pgd = hyp_pgd;
pud_t *pud;
pmd_t *pmd;
addr = virt_to_phys(__hyp_idmap_text_start);
end = virt_to_phys(__hyp_idmap_text_end);
pgd += pgd_index(addr);
do {
next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
continue;
pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
pud_clear(pud);
clean_pmd_entry(pmd);
pmd_free(NULL, (pmd_t *)((unsigned long)pmd & PAGE_MASK));
} while (pgd++, addr = next, addr < end);
}

108
arch/arm/kvm/psci.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/kvm_psci.h>
/*
* This is an implementation of the Power State Coordination Interface
* as described in ARM document number ARM DEN 0022A.
*/
static void kvm_psci_vcpu_off(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
vcpu->arch.pause = true;
}
static unsigned long kvm_psci_vcpu_on(struct kvm_vcpu *source_vcpu)
{
struct kvm *kvm = source_vcpu->kvm;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
wait_queue_head_t *wq;
unsigned long cpu_id;
phys_addr_t target_pc;
cpu_id = *vcpu_reg(source_vcpu, 1);
if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(source_vcpu))
cpu_id &= ~((u32) 0);
if (cpu_id >= atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus))
return KVM_PSCI_RET_INVAL;
target_pc = *vcpu_reg(source_vcpu, 2);
vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, cpu_id);
wq = kvm_arch_vcpu_wq(vcpu);
if (!waitqueue_active(wq))
return KVM_PSCI_RET_INVAL;
kvm_reset_vcpu(vcpu);
/* Gracefully handle Thumb2 entry point */
if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu) && (target_pc & 1)) {
target_pc &= ~((phys_addr_t) 1);
vcpu_set_thumb(vcpu);
}
*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = target_pc;
vcpu->arch.pause = false;
smp_mb(); /* Make sure the above is visible */
wake_up_interruptible(wq);
return KVM_PSCI_RET_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* kvm_psci_call - handle PSCI call if r0 value is in range
* @vcpu: Pointer to the VCPU struct
*
* Handle PSCI calls from guests through traps from HVC or SMC instructions.
* The calling convention is similar to SMC calls to the secure world where
* the function number is placed in r0 and this function returns true if the
* function number specified in r0 is withing the PSCI range, and false
* otherwise.
*/
bool kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
unsigned long psci_fn = *vcpu_reg(vcpu, 0) & ~((u32) 0);
unsigned long val;
switch (psci_fn) {
case KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_OFF:
kvm_psci_vcpu_off(vcpu);
val = KVM_PSCI_RET_SUCCESS;
break;
case KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_ON:
val = kvm_psci_vcpu_on(vcpu);
break;
case KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_SUSPEND:
case KVM_PSCI_FN_MIGRATE:
val = KVM_PSCI_RET_NI;
break;
default:
return false;
}
*vcpu_reg(vcpu, 0) = val;
return true;
}

74
arch/arm/kvm/reset.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <asm/unified.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/cputype.h>
#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_coproc.h>
/******************************************************************************
* Cortex-A15 Reset Values
*/
static const int a15_max_cpu_idx = 3;
static struct kvm_regs a15_regs_reset = {
.usr_regs.ARM_cpsr = SVC_MODE | PSR_A_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | PSR_F_BIT,
};
/*******************************************************************************
* Exported reset function
*/
/**
* kvm_reset_vcpu - sets core registers and cp15 registers to reset value
* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
*
* This function finds the right table above and sets the registers on the
* virtual CPU struct to their architectually defined reset values.
*/
int kvm_reset_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_regs *cpu_reset;
switch (vcpu->arch.target) {
case KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A15:
if (vcpu->vcpu_id > a15_max_cpu_idx)
return -EINVAL;
cpu_reset = &a15_regs_reset;
vcpu->arch.midr = read_cpuid_id();
break;
default:
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Reset core registers */
memcpy(&vcpu->arch.regs, cpu_reset, sizeof(vcpu->arch.regs));
/* Reset CP15 registers */
kvm_reset_coprocs(vcpu);
return 0;
}

235
arch/arm/kvm/trace.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
#if !defined(_TRACE_KVM_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
#define _TRACE_KVM_H
#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
#define TRACE_SYSTEM kvm
/*
* Tracepoints for entry/exit to guest
*/
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_entry,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_pc),
TP_ARGS(vcpu_pc),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, vcpu_pc )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->vcpu_pc = vcpu_pc;
),
TP_printk("PC: 0x%08lx", __entry->vcpu_pc)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_exit,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_pc),
TP_ARGS(vcpu_pc),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, vcpu_pc )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->vcpu_pc = vcpu_pc;
),
TP_printk("PC: 0x%08lx", __entry->vcpu_pc)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_guest_fault,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_pc, unsigned long hsr,
unsigned long hxfar,
unsigned long long ipa),
TP_ARGS(vcpu_pc, hsr, hxfar, ipa),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, vcpu_pc )
__field( unsigned long, hsr )
__field( unsigned long, hxfar )
__field( unsigned long long, ipa )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->vcpu_pc = vcpu_pc;
__entry->hsr = hsr;
__entry->hxfar = hxfar;
__entry->ipa = ipa;
),
TP_printk("guest fault at PC %#08lx (hxfar %#08lx, "
"ipa %#16llx, hsr %#08lx",
__entry->vcpu_pc, __entry->hxfar,
__entry->ipa, __entry->hsr)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_irq_line,
TP_PROTO(unsigned int type, int vcpu_idx, int irq_num, int level),
TP_ARGS(type, vcpu_idx, irq_num, level),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned int, type )
__field( int, vcpu_idx )
__field( int, irq_num )
__field( int, level )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->type = type;
__entry->vcpu_idx = vcpu_idx;
__entry->irq_num = irq_num;
__entry->level = level;
),
TP_printk("Inject %s interrupt (%d), vcpu->idx: %d, num: %d, level: %d",
(__entry->type == KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU) ? "CPU" :
(__entry->type == KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_PPI) ? "VGIC PPI" :
(__entry->type == KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SPI) ? "VGIC SPI" : "UNKNOWN",
__entry->type, __entry->vcpu_idx, __entry->irq_num, __entry->level)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_mmio_emulate,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_pc, unsigned long instr,
unsigned long cpsr),
TP_ARGS(vcpu_pc, instr, cpsr),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, vcpu_pc )
__field( unsigned long, instr )
__field( unsigned long, cpsr )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->vcpu_pc = vcpu_pc;
__entry->instr = instr;
__entry->cpsr = cpsr;
),
TP_printk("Emulate MMIO at: 0x%08lx (instr: %08lx, cpsr: %08lx)",
__entry->vcpu_pc, __entry->instr, __entry->cpsr)
);
/* Architecturally implementation defined CP15 register access */
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_emulate_cp15_imp,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long Op1, unsigned long Rt1, unsigned long CRn,
unsigned long CRm, unsigned long Op2, bool is_write),
TP_ARGS(Op1, Rt1, CRn, CRm, Op2, is_write),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned int, Op1 )
__field( unsigned int, Rt1 )
__field( unsigned int, CRn )
__field( unsigned int, CRm )
__field( unsigned int, Op2 )
__field( bool, is_write )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->is_write = is_write;
__entry->Op1 = Op1;
__entry->Rt1 = Rt1;
__entry->CRn = CRn;
__entry->CRm = CRm;
__entry->Op2 = Op2;
),
TP_printk("Implementation defined CP15: %s\tp15, %u, r%u, c%u, c%u, %u",
(__entry->is_write) ? "mcr" : "mrc",
__entry->Op1, __entry->Rt1, __entry->CRn,
__entry->CRm, __entry->Op2)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_wfi,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_pc),
TP_ARGS(vcpu_pc),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, vcpu_pc )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->vcpu_pc = vcpu_pc;
),
TP_printk("guest executed wfi at: 0x%08lx", __entry->vcpu_pc)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_unmap_hva,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long hva),
TP_ARGS(hva),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, hva )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->hva = hva;
),
TP_printk("mmu notifier unmap hva: %#08lx", __entry->hva)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_unmap_hva_range,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long start, unsigned long end),
TP_ARGS(start, end),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, start )
__field( unsigned long, end )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->start = start;
__entry->end = end;
),
TP_printk("mmu notifier unmap range: %#08lx -- %#08lx",
__entry->start, __entry->end)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_set_spte_hva,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long hva),
TP_ARGS(hva),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, hva )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->hva = hva;
),
TP_printk("mmu notifier set pte hva: %#08lx", __entry->hva)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_hvc,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_pc, unsigned long r0, unsigned long imm),
TP_ARGS(vcpu_pc, r0, imm),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned long, vcpu_pc )
__field( unsigned long, r0 )
__field( unsigned long, imm )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->vcpu_pc = vcpu_pc;
__entry->r0 = r0;
__entry->imm = imm;
),
TP_printk("HVC at 0x%08lx (r0: 0x%08lx, imm: 0x%lx",
__entry->vcpu_pc, __entry->r0, __entry->imm)
);
#endif /* _TRACE_KVM_H */
#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH
#define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH arch/arm/kvm
#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE
#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE trace
/* This part must be outside protection */
#include <trace/define_trace.h>

10
arch/arm/mm/Kconfig
View File

@ -629,8 +629,9 @@ config ARM_THUMBEE
make use of it. Say N for code that can run on CPUs without ThumbEE.
config ARM_VIRT_EXT
bool "Native support for the ARM Virtualization Extensions"
depends on MMU && CPU_V7
bool
depends on MMU
default y if CPU_V7
help
Enable the kernel to make use of the ARM Virtualization
Extensions to install hypervisors without run-time firmware
@ -640,11 +641,6 @@ config ARM_VIRT_EXT
use of this feature. Refer to Documentation/arm/Booting for
details.
It is safe to enable this option even if the kernel may not be
booted in HYP mode, may not have support for the
virtualization extensions, or may be booted with a
non-compliant bootloader.
config SWP_EMULATE
bool "Emulate SWP/SWPB instructions"
depends on !CPU_USE_DOMAINS && CPU_V7

55
arch/arm/mm/idmap.c
View File

@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/cputype.h>
#include <asm/idmap.h>
@ -6,6 +8,7 @@
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/system_info.h>
#include <asm/virt.h>
pgd_t *idmap_pgd;
@ -59,11 +62,17 @@ static void idmap_add_pud(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
} while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
}
static void identity_mapping_add(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
static void identity_mapping_add(pgd_t *pgd, const char *text_start,
const char *text_end, unsigned long prot)
{
unsigned long prot, next;
unsigned long addr, end;
unsigned long next;
addr = virt_to_phys(text_start);
end = virt_to_phys(text_end);
prot |= PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | PMD_SECT_AF;
prot = PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | PMD_SECT_AF;
if (cpu_architecture() <= CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TEJ && !cpu_is_xscale())
prot |= PMD_BIT4;
@ -74,28 +83,52 @@ static void identity_mapping_add(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long e
} while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT) && defined(CONFIG_ARM_LPAE)
pgd_t *hyp_pgd;
extern char __hyp_idmap_text_start[], __hyp_idmap_text_end[];
static int __init init_static_idmap_hyp(void)
{
hyp_pgd = kzalloc(PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!hyp_pgd)
return -ENOMEM;
pr_info("Setting up static HYP identity map for 0x%p - 0x%p\n",
__hyp_idmap_text_start, __hyp_idmap_text_end);
identity_mapping_add(hyp_pgd, __hyp_idmap_text_start,
__hyp_idmap_text_end, PMD_SECT_AP1);
return 0;
}
#else
static int __init init_static_idmap_hyp(void)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
extern char __idmap_text_start[], __idmap_text_end[];
static int __init init_static_idmap(void)
{
phys_addr_t idmap_start, idmap_end;
int ret;
idmap_pgd = pgd_alloc(&init_mm);
if (!idmap_pgd)
return -ENOMEM;
/* Add an identity mapping for the physical address of the section. */
idmap_start = virt_to_phys((void *)__idmap_text_start);
idmap_end = virt_to_phys((void *)__idmap_text_end);
pr_info("Setting up static identity map for 0x%p - 0x%p\n",
__idmap_text_start, __idmap_text_end);
identity_mapping_add(idmap_pgd, __idmap_text_start,
__idmap_text_end, 0);
pr_info("Setting up static identity map for 0x%llx - 0x%llx\n",
(long long)idmap_start, (long long)idmap_end);
identity_mapping_add(idmap_pgd, idmap_start, idmap_end);
ret = init_static_idmap_hyp();
/* Flush L1 for the hardware to see this page table content */
flush_cache_louis();
return 0;
return ret;
}
early_initcall(init_static_idmap);

22
arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
View File

@ -57,6 +57,9 @@ static unsigned int cachepolicy __initdata = CPOLICY_WRITEBACK;
static unsigned int ecc_mask __initdata = 0;
pgprot_t pgprot_user;
pgprot_t pgprot_kernel;
pgprot_t pgprot_hyp_device;
pgprot_t pgprot_s2;
pgprot_t pgprot_s2_device;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pgprot_user);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pgprot_kernel);
@ -66,34 +69,46 @@ struct cachepolicy {
unsigned int cr_mask;
pmdval_t pmd;
pteval_t pte;
pteval_t pte_s2;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
#define s2_policy(policy) policy
#else
#define s2_policy(policy) 0
#endif
static struct cachepolicy cache_policies[] __initdata = {
{
.policy = "uncached",
.cr_mask = CR_W|CR_C,
.pmd = PMD_SECT_UNCACHED,
.pte = L_PTE_MT_UNCACHED,
.pte_s2 = s2_policy(L_PTE_S2_MT_UNCACHED),
}, {
.policy = "buffered",
.cr_mask = CR_C,
.pmd = PMD_SECT_BUFFERED,
.pte = L_PTE_MT_BUFFERABLE,
.pte_s2 = s2_policy(L_PTE_S2_MT_UNCACHED),
}, {
.policy = "writethrough",
.cr_mask = 0,
.pmd = PMD_SECT_WT,
.pte = L_PTE_MT_WRITETHROUGH,
.pte_s2 = s2_policy(L_PTE_S2_MT_WRITETHROUGH),
}, {
.policy = "writeback",
.cr_mask = 0,
.pmd = PMD_SECT_WB,
.pte = L_PTE_MT_WRITEBACK,
.pte_s2 = s2_policy(L_PTE_S2_MT_WRITEBACK),
}, {
.policy = "writealloc",
.cr_mask = 0,
.pmd = PMD_SECT_WBWA,
.pte = L_PTE_MT_WRITEALLOC,
.pte_s2 = s2_policy(L_PTE_S2_MT_WRITEBACK),
}
};
@ -310,6 +325,7 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void)
struct cachepolicy *cp;
unsigned int cr = get_cr();
pteval_t user_pgprot, kern_pgprot, vecs_pgprot;
pteval_t hyp_device_pgprot, s2_pgprot, s2_device_pgprot;
int cpu_arch = cpu_architecture();
int i;
@ -421,6 +437,8 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void)
*/
cp = &cache_policies[cachepolicy];
vecs_pgprot = kern_pgprot = user_pgprot = cp->pte;
s2_pgprot = cp->pte_s2;
hyp_device_pgprot = s2_device_pgprot = mem_types[MT_DEVICE].prot_pte;
/*
* ARMv6 and above have extended page tables.
@ -444,6 +462,7 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void)
user_pgprot |= L_PTE_SHARED;
kern_pgprot |= L_PTE_SHARED;
vecs_pgprot |= L_PTE_SHARED;
s2_pgprot |= L_PTE_SHARED;
mem_types[MT_DEVICE_WC].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_S;
mem_types[MT_DEVICE_WC].prot_pte |= L_PTE_SHARED;
mem_types[MT_DEVICE_CACHED].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_S;
@ -498,6 +517,9 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void)
pgprot_user = __pgprot(L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | user_pgprot);
pgprot_kernel = __pgprot(L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG |
L_PTE_DIRTY | kern_pgprot);
pgprot_s2 = __pgprot(L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | s2_pgprot);
pgprot_s2_device = __pgprot(s2_device_pgprot);
pgprot_hyp_device = __pgprot(hyp_device_pgprot);
mem_types[MT_LOW_VECTORS].prot_l1 |= ecc_mask;
mem_types[MT_HIGH_VECTORS].prot_l1 |= ecc_mask;

9
include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
View File

@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ struct kvm_irq_level {
* ACPI gsi notion of irq.
* For IA-64 (APIC model) IOAPIC0: irq 0-23; IOAPIC1: irq 24-47..
* For X86 (standard AT mode) PIC0/1: irq 0-15. IOAPIC0: 0-23..
* For ARM: See Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
*/
union {
__u32 irq;
@ -635,6 +636,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_smmu_info {
#define KVM_CAP_IRQFD_RESAMPLE 82
#define KVM_CAP_PPC_BOOKE_WATCHDOG 83
#define KVM_CAP_PPC_HTAB_FD 84
#define KVM_CAP_ARM_PSCI 87
#ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
@ -764,6 +766,11 @@ struct kvm_dirty_tlb {
#define KVM_REG_SIZE_U512 0x0060000000000000ULL
#define KVM_REG_SIZE_U1024 0x0070000000000000ULL
struct kvm_reg_list {
__u64 n; /* number of regs */
__u64 reg[0];
};
struct kvm_one_reg {
__u64 id;
__u64 addr;
@ -932,6 +939,8 @@ struct kvm_s390_ucas_mapping {
#define KVM_SET_ONE_REG _IOW(KVMIO, 0xac, struct kvm_one_reg)
/* VM is being stopped by host */
#define KVM_KVMCLOCK_CTRL _IO(KVMIO, 0xad)
#define KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT _IOW(KVMIO, 0xae, struct kvm_vcpu_init)
#define KVM_GET_REG_LIST _IOWR(KVMIO, 0xb0, struct kvm_reg_list)
#define KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_ENABLE_IOMMU (1 << 0)
#define KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_PCI_2_3 (1 << 1)