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ext3: Update Kconfig description of EXT3_DEFAULTS_TO_ORDERED
The old description for this configuration option was perhaps not completely balanced in terms of describing the tradeoffs of using a default of data=writeback vs. data=ordered. Despite the fact that old description very strongly recomended disabling this feature, all of the major distributions have elected to preserve the existing 'legacy' default, which is a strong hint that it perhaps wasn't telling the whole story. This revised description has been vetted by a number of ext3 developers as being better at informing the user about the tradeoffs of enabling or disabling this configuration feature. Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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@ -29,23 +29,25 @@ config EXT3_FS
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module will be called ext3.
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config EXT3_DEFAULTS_TO_ORDERED
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bool "Default to 'data=ordered' in ext3 (legacy option)"
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bool "Default to 'data=ordered' in ext3"
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depends on EXT3_FS
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help
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If a filesystem does not explicitly specify a data ordering
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mode, and the journal capability allowed it, ext3 used to
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historically default to 'data=ordered'.
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The journal mode options for ext3 have different tradeoffs
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between when data is guaranteed to be on disk and
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performance. The use of "data=writeback" can cause
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unwritten data to appear in files after an system crash or
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power failure, which can be a security issue. However,
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"data=ordered" mode can also result in major performance
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problems, including seconds-long delays before an fsync()
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call returns. For details, see:
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That was a rather unfortunate choice, because it leads to all
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kinds of latency problems, and the 'data=writeback' mode is more
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appropriate these days.
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http://ext4.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Ext3_data_mode_tradeoffs
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You should probably always answer 'n' here, and if you really
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want to use 'data=ordered' mode, set it in the filesystem itself
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with 'tune2fs -o journal_data_ordered'.
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But if you really want to enable the legacy default, you can do
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so by answering 'y' to this question.
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If you have been historically happy with ext3's performance,
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data=ordered mode will be a safe choice and you should
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answer 'y' here. If you understand the reliability and data
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privacy issues of data=writeback and are willing to make
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that trade off, answer 'n'.
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config EXT3_FS_XATTR
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bool "Ext3 extended attributes"
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