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USB: storage: avoid use of uninitialized values in error path
When usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist() returns with USB_STOR_XFER_ERROR, it returns without writing to its parameter *act_len. Further, the two callers of usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist(): usb_stor_bulk_srb() and usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sg(), use the passed variable partial without checking the return value. Hence, the uninitialized value of partial is then used in the further execution of those two functions. Clang-analyzer detects this potential control and data flow and warns: drivers/usb/storage/transport.c:469:40: warning: The right operand of '-' is a garbage value [clang-analyzer-core.UndefinedBinaryOperatorResult] scsi_set_resid(srb, scsi_bufflen(srb) - partial); ^ drivers/usb/storage/transport.c:495:15: warning: Assigned value is garbage or undefined [clang-analyzer-core.uninitialized.Assign] length_left -= partial; ^ When a transfer error occurs, the *act_len value is probably ignored by the higher layers. But it won't hurt to set it to a valid number, just in case. For the two early-return paths in usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist(), the amount of data transferred is 0. So if act_len is not NULL, set *act_len to 0 in those paths. That makes clang-analyzer happy. Proposal was discussed in this mail thread: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/alpine.DEB.2.21.2011112146110.13119@felia/ Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201112191255.13372-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ static int usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct us_data *us, unsigned int pipe,
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/* don't submit s-g requests during abort processing */
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if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->dflags))
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return USB_STOR_XFER_ERROR;
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goto usb_stor_xfer_error;
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/* initialize the scatter-gather request block */
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usb_stor_dbg(us, "xfer %u bytes, %d entries\n", length, num_sg);
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@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ static int usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct us_data *us, unsigned int pipe,
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sg, num_sg, length, GFP_NOIO);
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if (result) {
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usb_stor_dbg(us, "usb_sg_init returned %d\n", result);
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return USB_STOR_XFER_ERROR;
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goto usb_stor_xfer_error;
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}
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/*
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@ -452,6 +452,11 @@ static int usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct us_data *us, unsigned int pipe,
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*act_len = us->current_sg.bytes;
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return interpret_urb_result(us, pipe, length, result,
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us->current_sg.bytes);
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usb_stor_xfer_error:
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if (act_len)
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*act_len = 0;
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return USB_STOR_XFER_ERROR;
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}
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/*
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