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[media] vivid: add support for radio receivers and transmitters

This adds radio receiver and transmitter support. Part of that is common
to both and so is placed in the radio-common source.

These drivers also support RDS. In order to generate valid RDS data a
simple RDS generator is implemented in rds-gen.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>
This commit is contained in:
Hans Verkuil 2014-08-25 08:02:56 -03:00 committed by Mauro Carvalho Chehab
parent 63881df94d
commit 55d58e9898
8 changed files with 935 additions and 0 deletions

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/*
* vivid-radio-common.c - common radio rx/tx support functions.
*
* Copyright 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/videodev2.h>
#include "vivid-core.h"
#include "vivid-ctrls.h"
#include "vivid-radio-common.h"
#include "vivid-rds-gen.h"
/*
* These functions are shared between the vivid receiver and transmitter
* since both use the same frequency bands.
*/
const struct v4l2_frequency_band vivid_radio_bands[TOT_BANDS] = {
/* Band FM */
{
.type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO,
.index = 0,
.capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO |
V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS,
.rangelow = FM_FREQ_RANGE_LOW,
.rangehigh = FM_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH,
.modulation = V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_FM,
},
/* Band AM */
{
.type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO,
.index = 1,
.capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS,
.rangelow = AM_FREQ_RANGE_LOW,
.rangehigh = AM_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH,
.modulation = V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_AM,
},
/* Band SW */
{
.type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO,
.index = 2,
.capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS,
.rangelow = SW_FREQ_RANGE_LOW,
.rangehigh = SW_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH,
.modulation = V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_AM,
},
};
/*
* Initialize the RDS generator. If we can loop, then the RDS generator
* is set up with the values from the RDS TX controls, otherwise it
* will fill in standard values using one of two alternates.
*/
void vivid_radio_rds_init(struct vivid_dev *dev)
{
struct vivid_rds_gen *rds = &dev->rds_gen;
bool alt = dev->radio_rx_rds_use_alternates;
/* Do nothing, blocks will be filled by the transmitter */
if (dev->radio_rds_loop && !dev->radio_tx_rds_controls)
return;
if (dev->radio_rds_loop) {
v4l2_ctrl_lock(dev->radio_tx_rds_pi);
rds->picode = dev->radio_tx_rds_pi->cur.val;
rds->pty = dev->radio_tx_rds_pty->cur.val;
rds->mono_stereo = dev->radio_tx_rds_mono_stereo->cur.val;
rds->art_head = dev->radio_tx_rds_art_head->cur.val;
rds->compressed = dev->radio_tx_rds_compressed->cur.val;
rds->dyn_pty = dev->radio_tx_rds_dyn_pty->cur.val;
rds->ta = dev->radio_tx_rds_ta->cur.val;
rds->tp = dev->radio_tx_rds_tp->cur.val;
rds->ms = dev->radio_tx_rds_ms->cur.val;
strlcpy(rds->psname,
dev->radio_tx_rds_psname->p_cur.p_char,
sizeof(rds->psname));
strlcpy(rds->radiotext,
dev->radio_tx_rds_radiotext->p_cur.p_char + alt * 64,
sizeof(rds->radiotext));
v4l2_ctrl_unlock(dev->radio_tx_rds_pi);
} else {
vivid_rds_gen_fill(rds, dev->radio_rx_freq, alt);
}
if (dev->radio_rx_rds_controls) {
v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(dev->radio_rx_rds_pty, rds->pty);
v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(dev->radio_rx_rds_ta, rds->ta);
v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(dev->radio_rx_rds_tp, rds->tp);
v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(dev->radio_rx_rds_ms, rds->ms);
v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string(dev->radio_rx_rds_psname, rds->psname);
v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_string(dev->radio_rx_rds_radiotext, rds->radiotext);
if (!dev->radio_rds_loop)
dev->radio_rx_rds_use_alternates = !dev->radio_rx_rds_use_alternates;
}
vivid_rds_generate(rds);
}
/*
* Calculate the emulated signal quality taking into account the frequency
* the transmitter is using.
*/
static void vivid_radio_calc_sig_qual(struct vivid_dev *dev)
{
int mod = 16000;
int delta = 800;
int sig_qual, sig_qual_tx = mod;
/*
* For SW and FM there is a channel every 1000 kHz, for AM there is one
* every 100 kHz.
*/
if (dev->radio_rx_freq <= AM_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH) {
mod /= 10;
delta /= 10;
}
sig_qual = (dev->radio_rx_freq + delta) % mod - delta;
if (dev->has_radio_tx)
sig_qual_tx = dev->radio_rx_freq - dev->radio_tx_freq;
if (abs(sig_qual_tx) <= abs(sig_qual)) {
sig_qual = sig_qual_tx;
/*
* Zero the internal rds buffer if we are going to loop
* rds blocks.
*/
if (!dev->radio_rds_loop && !dev->radio_tx_rds_controls)
memset(dev->rds_gen.data, 0,
sizeof(dev->rds_gen.data));
dev->radio_rds_loop = dev->radio_rx_freq >= FM_FREQ_RANGE_LOW;
} else {
dev->radio_rds_loop = false;
}
if (dev->radio_rx_freq <= AM_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH)
sig_qual *= 10;
dev->radio_rx_sig_qual = sig_qual;
}
int vivid_radio_g_frequency(struct file *file, const unsigned *pfreq, struct v4l2_frequency *vf)
{
if (vf->tuner != 0)
return -EINVAL;
vf->frequency = *pfreq;
return 0;
}
int vivid_radio_s_frequency(struct file *file, unsigned *pfreq, const struct v4l2_frequency *vf)
{
struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
unsigned freq;
unsigned band;
if (vf->tuner != 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (vf->frequency >= (FM_FREQ_RANGE_LOW + SW_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH) / 2)
band = BAND_FM;
else if (vf->frequency <= (AM_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH + SW_FREQ_RANGE_LOW) / 2)
band = BAND_AM;
else
band = BAND_SW;
freq = clamp_t(u32, vf->frequency, vivid_radio_bands[band].rangelow,
vivid_radio_bands[band].rangehigh);
*pfreq = freq;
/*
* For both receiver and transmitter recalculate the signal quality
* (since that depends on both frequencies) and re-init the rds
* generator.
*/
vivid_radio_calc_sig_qual(dev);
vivid_radio_rds_init(dev);
return 0;
}

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/*
* vivid-radio-common.h - common radio rx/tx support functions.
*
* Copyright 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef _VIVID_RADIO_COMMON_H_
#define _VIVID_RADIO_COMMON_H_
/* The supported radio frequency ranges in kHz */
#define FM_FREQ_RANGE_LOW (64000U * 16U)
#define FM_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH (108000U * 16U)
#define AM_FREQ_RANGE_LOW (520U * 16U)
#define AM_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH (1710U * 16U)
#define SW_FREQ_RANGE_LOW (2300U * 16U)
#define SW_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH (26100U * 16U)
enum { BAND_FM, BAND_AM, BAND_SW, TOT_BANDS };
extern const struct v4l2_frequency_band vivid_radio_bands[TOT_BANDS];
int vivid_radio_g_frequency(struct file *file, const unsigned *freq, struct v4l2_frequency *vf);
int vivid_radio_s_frequency(struct file *file, unsigned *freq, const struct v4l2_frequency *vf);
void vivid_radio_rds_init(struct vivid_dev *dev);
#endif

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/*
* vivid-radio-rx.c - radio receiver support functions.
*
* Copyright 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/videodev2.h>
#include <linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
#include <media/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
#include "vivid-core.h"
#include "vivid-ctrls.h"
#include "vivid-radio-common.h"
#include "vivid-rds-gen.h"
#include "vivid-radio-rx.h"
ssize_t vivid_radio_rx_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
size_t size, loff_t *offset)
{
struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
struct timespec ts;
struct v4l2_rds_data *data = dev->rds_gen.data;
bool use_alternates;
unsigned blk;
int perc;
int i;
if (dev->radio_rx_rds_controls)
return -EINVAL;
if (size < sizeof(*data))
return 0;
size = sizeof(*data) * (size / sizeof(*data));
if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->mutex))
return -ERESTARTSYS;
if (dev->radio_rx_rds_owner &&
file->private_data != dev->radio_rx_rds_owner) {
mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
return -EBUSY;
}
if (dev->radio_rx_rds_owner == NULL) {
vivid_radio_rds_init(dev);
dev->radio_rx_rds_owner = file->private_data;
}
retry:
ktime_get_ts(&ts);
use_alternates = ts.tv_sec % 10 >= 5;
if (dev->radio_rx_rds_last_block == 0 ||
dev->radio_rx_rds_use_alternates != use_alternates) {
dev->radio_rx_rds_use_alternates = use_alternates;
/* Re-init the RDS generator */
vivid_radio_rds_init(dev);
}
ts = timespec_sub(ts, dev->radio_rds_init_ts);
blk = ts.tv_sec * 100 + ts.tv_nsec / 10000000;
blk = (blk * VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS) / 500;
if (blk >= dev->radio_rx_rds_last_block + VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS)
dev->radio_rx_rds_last_block = blk - VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS + 1;
/*
* No data is available if there hasn't been time to get new data,
* or if the RDS receiver has been disabled, or if we use the data
* from the RDS transmitter and that RDS transmitter has been disabled,
* or if the signal quality is too weak.
*/
if (blk == dev->radio_rx_rds_last_block || !dev->radio_rx_rds_enabled ||
(dev->radio_rds_loop && !(dev->radio_tx_subchans & V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS)) ||
abs(dev->radio_rx_sig_qual) > 200) {
mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
return -EWOULDBLOCK;
if (msleep_interruptible(20) && signal_pending(current))
return -EINTR;
if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->mutex))
return -ERESTARTSYS;
goto retry;
}
/* abs(dev->radio_rx_sig_qual) <= 200, map that to a 0-50% range */
perc = abs(dev->radio_rx_sig_qual) / 4;
for (i = 0; i < size && blk > dev->radio_rx_rds_last_block;
dev->radio_rx_rds_last_block++) {
unsigned data_blk = dev->radio_rx_rds_last_block % VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS;
struct v4l2_rds_data rds = data[data_blk];
if (data_blk == 0 && dev->radio_rds_loop)
vivid_radio_rds_init(dev);
if (perc && prandom_u32_max(100) < perc) {
switch (prandom_u32_max(4)) {
case 0:
rds.block |= V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_CORRECTED;
break;
case 1:
rds.block |= V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_INVALID;
break;
case 2:
rds.block |= V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_ERROR;
rds.lsb = prandom_u32_max(256);
rds.msb = prandom_u32_max(256);
break;
case 3: /* Skip block altogether */
if (i)
continue;
/*
* Must make sure at least one block is
* returned, otherwise the application
* might think that end-of-file occurred.
*/
break;
}
}
if (copy_to_user(buf + i, &rds, sizeof(rds))) {
i = -EFAULT;
break;
}
i += sizeof(rds);
}
mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
return i;
}
unsigned int vivid_radio_rx_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
{
return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | v4l2_ctrl_poll(file, wait);
}
int vivid_radio_rx_enum_freq_bands(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_frequency_band *band)
{
if (band->tuner != 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (band->index >= TOT_BANDS)
return -EINVAL;
*band = vivid_radio_bands[band->index];
return 0;
}
int vivid_radio_rx_s_hw_freq_seek(struct file *file, void *fh, const struct v4l2_hw_freq_seek *a)
{
struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
unsigned low, high;
unsigned freq;
unsigned spacing;
unsigned band;
if (a->tuner)
return -EINVAL;
if (a->wrap_around && dev->radio_rx_hw_seek_mode == VIVID_HW_SEEK_BOUNDED)
return -EINVAL;
if (!a->wrap_around && dev->radio_rx_hw_seek_mode == VIVID_HW_SEEK_WRAP)
return -EINVAL;
if (!a->rangelow ^ !a->rangehigh)
return -EINVAL;
if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
return -EWOULDBLOCK;
if (a->rangelow) {
for (band = 0; band < TOT_BANDS; band++)
if (a->rangelow >= vivid_radio_bands[band].rangelow &&
a->rangehigh <= vivid_radio_bands[band].rangehigh)
break;
if (band == TOT_BANDS)
return -EINVAL;
if (!dev->radio_rx_hw_seek_prog_lim &&
(a->rangelow != vivid_radio_bands[band].rangelow ||
a->rangehigh != vivid_radio_bands[band].rangehigh))
return -EINVAL;
low = a->rangelow;
high = a->rangehigh;
} else {
for (band = 0; band < TOT_BANDS; band++)
if (dev->radio_rx_freq >= vivid_radio_bands[band].rangelow &&
dev->radio_rx_freq <= vivid_radio_bands[band].rangehigh)
break;
low = vivid_radio_bands[band].rangelow;
high = vivid_radio_bands[band].rangehigh;
}
spacing = band == BAND_AM ? 1600 : 16000;
freq = clamp(dev->radio_rx_freq, low, high);
if (a->seek_upward) {
freq = spacing * (freq / spacing) + spacing;
if (freq > high) {
if (!a->wrap_around)
return -ENODATA;
freq = spacing * (low / spacing) + spacing;
if (freq >= dev->radio_rx_freq)
return -ENODATA;
}
} else {
freq = spacing * ((freq + spacing - 1) / spacing) - spacing;
if (freq < low) {
if (!a->wrap_around)
return -ENODATA;
freq = spacing * ((high + spacing - 1) / spacing) - spacing;
if (freq <= dev->radio_rx_freq)
return -ENODATA;
}
}
return 0;
}
int vivid_radio_rx_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_tuner *vt)
{
struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
int delta = 800;
int sig_qual;
if (vt->index > 0)
return -EINVAL;
strlcpy(vt->name, "AM/FM/SW Receiver", sizeof(vt->name));
vt->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO |
V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS |
(dev->radio_rx_rds_controls ?
V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_CONTROLS :
V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_BLOCK_IO) |
(dev->radio_rx_hw_seek_prog_lim ?
V4L2_TUNER_CAP_HWSEEK_PROG_LIM : 0);
switch (dev->radio_rx_hw_seek_mode) {
case VIVID_HW_SEEK_BOUNDED:
vt->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_HWSEEK_BOUNDED;
break;
case VIVID_HW_SEEK_WRAP:
vt->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_HWSEEK_WRAP;
break;
case VIVID_HW_SEEK_BOTH:
vt->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_HWSEEK_WRAP |
V4L2_TUNER_CAP_HWSEEK_BOUNDED;
break;
}
vt->rangelow = AM_FREQ_RANGE_LOW;
vt->rangehigh = FM_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH;
sig_qual = dev->radio_rx_sig_qual;
vt->signal = abs(sig_qual) > delta ? 0 :
0xffff - (abs(sig_qual) * 0xffff) / delta;
vt->afc = sig_qual > delta ? 0 : sig_qual;
if (abs(sig_qual) > delta)
vt->rxsubchans = 0;
else if (dev->radio_rx_freq < FM_FREQ_RANGE_LOW || vt->signal < 0x8000)
vt->rxsubchans = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO;
else if (dev->radio_rds_loop && !(dev->radio_tx_subchans & V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO))
vt->rxsubchans = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO;
else
vt->rxsubchans = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO;
if (dev->radio_rx_rds_enabled &&
(!dev->radio_rds_loop || (dev->radio_tx_subchans & V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS)) &&
dev->radio_rx_freq >= FM_FREQ_RANGE_LOW && vt->signal >= 0xc000)
vt->rxsubchans |= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS;
if (dev->radio_rx_rds_controls)
vivid_radio_rds_init(dev);
vt->audmode = dev->radio_rx_audmode;
return 0;
}
int vivid_radio_rx_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *fh, const struct v4l2_tuner *vt)
{
struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
if (vt->index)
return -EINVAL;
dev->radio_rx_audmode = vt->audmode >= V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO;
return 0;
}

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/*
* vivid-radio-rx.h - radio receiver support functions.
*
* Copyright 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef _VIVID_RADIO_RX_H_
#define _VIVID_RADIO_RX_H_
ssize_t vivid_radio_rx_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
unsigned int vivid_radio_rx_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait);
int vivid_radio_rx_enum_freq_bands(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_frequency_band *band);
int vivid_radio_rx_s_hw_freq_seek(struct file *file, void *fh, const struct v4l2_hw_freq_seek *a);
int vivid_radio_rx_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
int vivid_radio_rx_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *fh, const struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
#endif

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/*
* vivid-radio-tx.c - radio transmitter support functions.
*
* Copyright 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/videodev2.h>
#include <linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
#include <media/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
#include "vivid-core.h"
#include "vivid-ctrls.h"
#include "vivid-radio-common.h"
#include "vivid-radio-tx.h"
ssize_t vivid_radio_tx_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
size_t size, loff_t *offset)
{
struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
struct v4l2_rds_data *data = dev->rds_gen.data;
struct timespec ts;
unsigned blk;
int i;
if (dev->radio_tx_rds_controls)
return -EINVAL;
if (size < sizeof(*data))
return -EINVAL;
size = sizeof(*data) * (size / sizeof(*data));
if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->mutex))
return -ERESTARTSYS;
if (dev->radio_tx_rds_owner &&
file->private_data != dev->radio_tx_rds_owner) {
mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
return -EBUSY;
}
dev->radio_tx_rds_owner = file->private_data;
retry:
ktime_get_ts(&ts);
ts = timespec_sub(ts, dev->radio_rds_init_ts);
blk = ts.tv_sec * 100 + ts.tv_nsec / 10000000;
blk = (blk * VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS) / 500;
if (blk - VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS >= dev->radio_tx_rds_last_block)
dev->radio_tx_rds_last_block = blk - VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS + 1;
/*
* No data is available if there hasn't been time to get new data,
* or if the RDS receiver has been disabled, or if we use the data
* from the RDS transmitter and that RDS transmitter has been disabled,
* or if the signal quality is too weak.
*/
if (blk == dev->radio_tx_rds_last_block ||
!(dev->radio_tx_subchans & V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS)) {
mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
return -EWOULDBLOCK;
if (msleep_interruptible(20) && signal_pending(current))
return -EINTR;
if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->mutex))
return -ERESTARTSYS;
goto retry;
}
for (i = 0; i < size && blk > dev->radio_tx_rds_last_block;
dev->radio_tx_rds_last_block++) {
unsigned data_blk = dev->radio_tx_rds_last_block % VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS;
struct v4l2_rds_data rds;
if (copy_from_user(&rds, buf + i, sizeof(rds))) {
i = -EFAULT;
break;
}
i += sizeof(rds);
if (!dev->radio_rds_loop)
continue;
if ((rds.block & V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_MSK) == V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_INVALID ||
(rds.block & V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_ERROR))
continue;
rds.block &= V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_MSK;
data[data_blk] = rds;
}
mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
return i;
}
unsigned int vivid_radio_tx_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
{
return POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | v4l2_ctrl_poll(file, wait);
}
int vidioc_g_modulator(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_modulator *a)
{
struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
if (a->index > 0)
return -EINVAL;
strlcpy(a->name, "AM/FM/SW Transmitter", sizeof(a->name));
a->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO |
V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS |
(dev->radio_tx_rds_controls ?
V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_CONTROLS :
V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_BLOCK_IO);
a->rangelow = AM_FREQ_RANGE_LOW;
a->rangehigh = FM_FREQ_RANGE_HIGH;
a->txsubchans = dev->radio_tx_subchans;
return 0;
}
int vidioc_s_modulator(struct file *file, void *fh, const struct v4l2_modulator *a)
{
struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
if (a->index)
return -EINVAL;
if (a->txsubchans & ~0x13)
return -EINVAL;
dev->radio_tx_subchans = a->txsubchans;
return 0;
}

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/*
* vivid-radio-tx.h - radio transmitter support functions.
*
* Copyright 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef _VIVID_RADIO_TX_H_
#define _VIVID_RADIO_TX_H_
ssize_t vivid_radio_tx_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
unsigned int vivid_radio_tx_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait);
int vidioc_g_modulator(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_modulator *a);
int vidioc_s_modulator(struct file *file, void *fh, const struct v4l2_modulator *a);
#endif

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/*
* vivid-rds-gen.c - rds (radio data system) generator support functions.
*
* Copyright 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>
#include <linux/videodev2.h>
#include "vivid-rds-gen.h"
static u8 vivid_get_di(const struct vivid_rds_gen *rds, unsigned grp)
{
switch (grp) {
case 0:
return (rds->dyn_pty << 2) | (grp & 3);
case 1:
return (rds->compressed << 2) | (grp & 3);
case 2:
return (rds->art_head << 2) | (grp & 3);
case 3:
return (rds->mono_stereo << 2) | (grp & 3);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* This RDS generator creates 57 RDS groups (one group == four RDS blocks).
* Groups 0-3, 22-25 and 44-47 (spaced 22 groups apart) are filled with a
* standard 0B group containing the PI code and PS name.
*
* Groups 4-19 and 26-41 use group 2A for the radio text.
*
* Group 56 contains the time (group 4A).
*
* All remaining groups use a filler group 15B block that just repeats
* the PI and PTY codes.
*/
void vivid_rds_generate(struct vivid_rds_gen *rds)
{
struct v4l2_rds_data *data = rds->data;
unsigned grp;
struct tm tm;
unsigned date;
unsigned time;
int l;
for (grp = 0; grp < VIVID_RDS_GEN_GROUPS; grp++, data += VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLKS_PER_GRP) {
data[0].lsb = rds->picode & 0xff;
data[0].msb = rds->picode >> 8;
data[0].block = V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_A | (V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_A << 3);
data[1].lsb = rds->pty << 5;
data[1].msb = (rds->pty >> 3) | (rds->tp << 2);
data[1].block = V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_B | (V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_B << 3);
data[3].block = V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_D | (V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_D << 3);
switch (grp) {
case 0 ... 3:
case 22 ... 25:
case 44 ... 47: /* Group 0B */
data[1].lsb |= (rds->ta << 4) | (rds->ms << 3);
data[1].lsb |= vivid_get_di(rds, grp % 22);
data[1].msb |= 1 << 3;
data[2].lsb = rds->picode & 0xff;
data[2].msb = rds->picode >> 8;
data[2].block = V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C_ALT | (V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C_ALT << 3);
data[3].lsb = rds->psname[2 * (grp % 22) + 1];
data[3].msb = rds->psname[2 * (grp % 22)];
break;
case 4 ... 19:
case 26 ... 41: /* Group 2A */
data[1].lsb |= (grp - 4) % 22;
data[1].msb |= 4 << 3;
data[2].msb = rds->radiotext[4 * ((grp - 4) % 22)];
data[2].lsb = rds->radiotext[4 * ((grp - 4) % 22) + 1];
data[2].block = V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C | (V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C << 3);
data[3].msb = rds->radiotext[4 * ((grp - 4) % 22) + 2];
data[3].lsb = rds->radiotext[4 * ((grp - 4) % 22) + 3];
break;
case 56:
/*
* Group 4A
*
* Uses the algorithm from Annex G of the RDS standard
* EN 50067:1998 to convert a UTC date to an RDS Modified
* Julian Day.
*/
time_to_tm(get_seconds(), 0, &tm);
l = tm.tm_mon <= 1;
date = 14956 + tm.tm_mday + ((tm.tm_year - l) * 1461) / 4 +
((tm.tm_mon + 2 + l * 12) * 306001) / 10000;
time = (tm.tm_hour << 12) |
(tm.tm_min << 6) |
(sys_tz.tz_minuteswest >= 0 ? 0x20 : 0) |
(abs(sys_tz.tz_minuteswest) / 30);
data[1].lsb &= ~3;
data[1].lsb |= date >> 15;
data[1].msb |= 8 << 3;
data[2].lsb = (date << 1) & 0xfe;
data[2].lsb |= (time >> 16) & 1;
data[2].msb = (date >> 7) & 0xff;
data[2].block = V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C | (V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C << 3);
data[3].lsb = time & 0xff;
data[3].msb = (time >> 8) & 0xff;
break;
default: /* Group 15B */
data[1].lsb |= (rds->ta << 4) | (rds->ms << 3);
data[1].lsb |= vivid_get_di(rds, grp % 22);
data[1].msb |= 0x1f << 3;
data[2].lsb = rds->picode & 0xff;
data[2].msb = rds->picode >> 8;
data[2].block = V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C_ALT | (V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C_ALT << 3);
data[3].lsb = rds->pty << 5;
data[3].lsb |= (rds->ta << 4) | (rds->ms << 3);
data[3].lsb |= vivid_get_di(rds, grp % 22);
data[3].msb |= rds->pty >> 3;
data[3].msb |= 0x1f << 3;
break;
}
}
}
void vivid_rds_gen_fill(struct vivid_rds_gen *rds, unsigned freq,
bool alt)
{
/* Alternate PTY between Info and Weather */
if (rds->use_rbds) {
rds->picode = 0x2e75; /* 'KLNX' call sign */
rds->pty = alt ? 29 : 2;
} else {
rds->picode = 0x8088;
rds->pty = alt ? 16 : 3;
}
rds->mono_stereo = true;
rds->art_head = false;
rds->compressed = false;
rds->dyn_pty = false;
rds->tp = true;
rds->ta = alt;
rds->ms = true;
snprintf(rds->psname, sizeof(rds->psname), "%6d.%1d",
freq / 16, ((freq & 0xf) * 10) / 16);
if (alt)
strlcpy(rds->radiotext,
" The Radio Data System can switch between different Radio Texts ",
sizeof(rds->radiotext));
else
strlcpy(rds->radiotext,
"An example of Radio Text as transmitted by the Radio Data System",
sizeof(rds->radiotext));
}

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/*
* vivid-rds-gen.h - rds (radio data system) generator support functions.
*
* Copyright 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef _VIVID_RDS_GEN_H_
#define _VIVID_RDS_GEN_H_
/*
* It takes almost exactly 5 seconds to transmit 57 RDS groups.
* Each group has 4 blocks and each block has a payload of 16 bits + a
* block identification. The driver will generate the contents of these
* 57 groups only when necessary and it will just be played continuously.
*/
#define VIVID_RDS_GEN_GROUPS 57
#define VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLKS_PER_GRP 4
#define VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS (VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLKS_PER_GRP * VIVID_RDS_GEN_GROUPS)
struct vivid_rds_gen {
struct v4l2_rds_data data[VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS];
bool use_rbds;
u16 picode;
u8 pty;
bool mono_stereo;
bool art_head;
bool compressed;
bool dyn_pty;
bool ta;
bool tp;
bool ms;
char psname[8 + 1];
char radiotext[64 + 1];
};
void vivid_rds_gen_fill(struct vivid_rds_gen *rds, unsigned freq,
bool use_alternate);
void vivid_rds_generate(struct vivid_rds_gen *rds);
#endif