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ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4_mb_new_blocks
ext4_mb_put_pa should hold pa->pa_lock before accessing pa->pa_count. While ext4_mb_use_preallocated checks pa->pa_deleted first and then increments pa->count later, ext4_mb_put_pa decrements pa->pa_count before holding pa->pa_lock and then sets pa->pa_deleted. * Free sequence ext4_mb_put_pa (1): atomic_dec_and_test pa->pa_count ext4_mb_put_pa (2): lock pa->pa_lock ext4_mb_put_pa (3): check pa->pa_deleted ext4_mb_put_pa (4): set pa->pa_deleted=1 ext4_mb_put_pa (5): unlock pa->pa_lock ext4_mb_put_pa (6): remove pa from a list ext4_mb_pa_callback: free pa * Use sequence ext4_mb_use_preallocated (1): iterate over preallocation ext4_mb_use_preallocated (2): lock pa->pa_lock ext4_mb_use_preallocated (3): check pa->pa_deleted ext4_mb_use_preallocated (4): increase pa->pa_count ext4_mb_use_preallocated (5): unlock pa->pa_lock ext4_mb_release_context: access pa * Use-after-free sequence [initial status] <pa->pa_deleted = 0, pa_count = 1> ext4_mb_use_preallocated (1): iterate over preallocation ext4_mb_use_preallocated (2): lock pa->pa_lock ext4_mb_use_preallocated (3): check pa->pa_deleted ext4_mb_put_pa (1): atomic_dec_and_test pa->pa_count [pa_count decremented] <pa->pa_deleted = 0, pa_count = 0> ext4_mb_use_preallocated (4): increase pa->pa_count [pa_count incremented] <pa->pa_deleted = 0, pa_count = 1> ext4_mb_use_preallocated (5): unlock pa->pa_lock ext4_mb_put_pa (2): lock pa->pa_lock ext4_mb_put_pa (3): check pa->pa_deleted ext4_mb_put_pa (4): set pa->pa_deleted=1 [race condition!] <pa->pa_deleted = 1, pa_count = 1> ext4_mb_put_pa (5): unlock pa->pa_lock ext4_mb_put_pa (6): remove pa from a list ext4_mb_pa_callback: free pa ext4_mb_release_context: access pa AddressSanitizer has detected use-after-free in ext4_mb_new_blocks Bug report: http://goo.gl/rG1On3 Signed-off-by: Junho Ryu <jayr@google.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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@ -3442,6 +3442,9 @@ static void ext4_mb_pa_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
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{
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struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa;
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pa = container_of(head, struct ext4_prealloc_space, u.pa_rcu);
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BUG_ON(atomic_read(&pa->pa_count));
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BUG_ON(pa->pa_deleted == 0);
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kmem_cache_free(ext4_pspace_cachep, pa);
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}
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@ -3455,11 +3458,13 @@ static void ext4_mb_put_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
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ext4_group_t grp;
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ext4_fsblk_t grp_blk;
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if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&pa->pa_count) || pa->pa_free != 0)
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return;
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/* in this short window concurrent discard can set pa_deleted */
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spin_lock(&pa->pa_lock);
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if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&pa->pa_count) || pa->pa_free != 0) {
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spin_unlock(&pa->pa_lock);
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return;
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}
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if (pa->pa_deleted == 1) {
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spin_unlock(&pa->pa_lock);
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return;
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