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kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh
If kthread_is_per_cpu runs concurrently with free_kthread_struct the kthread_struct that was just freed may be read from. This bug was introduced by commit40966e316f
("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for all kthreads"). When kthread_struct started to be allocated for all tasks that have PF_KTHREAD set. This in turn required the kthread_struct to be freed in kernel_execve and violated the assumption that kthread_struct will have the same lifetime as the task. Looking a bit deeper this only applies to callers of kernel_execve which is just the init process and the user mode helper processes. These processes really don't want to be kernel threads but are for historical reasons. Mostly that copy_thread does not know how to take a kernel mode function to the process with for processes without PF_KTHREAD or PF_IO_WORKER set. Solve this by not allocating kthread_struct for the init process and the user mode helper processes. This is done by adding a kthread member to struct kernel_clone_args. Setting kthread in fork_idle and kernel_thread. Adding user_mode_thread that works like kernel_thread except it does not set kthread. In fork only allocating the kthread_struct if .kthread is set. I have looked at kernel/kthread.c and since commit40966e316f
("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for all kthreads") there have been no assumptions added that to_kthread or __to_kthread will not return NULL. There are a few callers of to_kthread or __to_kthread that assume a non-NULL struct kthread pointer will be returned. These functions are kthread_data(), kthread_parmme(), kthread_exit(), kthread(), kthread_park(), kthread_unpark(), kthread_stop(). All of those functions can reasonably expected to be called when it is know that a task is a kthread so that assumption seems reasonable. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes:40966e316f
("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for all kthreads") Reported-by: Максим Кутявин <maximkabox13@gmail.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220506141512.516114-1-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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3123109284
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343f4c49f2
@ -1308,8 +1308,6 @@ int begin_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm)
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if (retval)
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goto out_unlock;
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if (me->flags & PF_KTHREAD)
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free_kthread_struct(me);
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me->flags &= ~(PF_RANDOMIZE | PF_FORKNOEXEC | PF_KTHREAD |
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PF_NOFREEZE | PF_NO_SETAFFINITY);
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flush_thread();
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@ -1955,6 +1953,10 @@ int kernel_execve(const char *kernel_filename,
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int fd = AT_FDCWD;
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int retval;
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if (WARN_ON_ONCE((current->flags & PF_KTHREAD) &&
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(current->worker_private)))
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return -EINVAL;
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filename = getname_kernel(kernel_filename);
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if (IS_ERR(filename))
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return PTR_ERR(filename);
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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ struct kernel_clone_args {
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size_t set_tid_size;
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int cgroup;
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int io_thread;
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int kthread;
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struct cgroup *cgrp;
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struct css_set *cset;
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};
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@ -89,6 +90,7 @@ struct task_struct *create_io_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, int node);
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struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
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struct mm_struct *copy_init_mm(void);
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extern pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
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extern pid_t user_mode_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
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extern long kernel_wait4(pid_t, int __user *, int, struct rusage *);
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int kernel_wait(pid_t pid, int *stat);
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@ -688,7 +688,7 @@ noinline void __ref rest_init(void)
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* the init task will end up wanting to create kthreads, which, if
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* we schedule it before we create kthreadd, will OOPS.
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*/
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pid = kernel_thread(kernel_init, NULL, CLONE_FS);
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pid = user_mode_thread(kernel_init, NULL, CLONE_FS);
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/*
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* Pin init on the boot CPU. Task migration is not properly working
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* until sched_init_smp() has been run. It will set the allowed
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@ -2157,7 +2157,7 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process(
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p->io_context = NULL;
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audit_set_context(p, NULL);
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cgroup_fork(p);
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if (p->flags & PF_KTHREAD) {
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if (args->kthread) {
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if (!set_kthread_struct(p))
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goto bad_fork_cleanup_delayacct;
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}
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@ -2549,6 +2549,7 @@ struct task_struct * __init fork_idle(int cpu)
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struct task_struct *task;
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struct kernel_clone_args args = {
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.flags = CLONE_VM,
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.kthread = 1,
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};
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task = copy_process(&init_struct_pid, 0, cpu_to_node(cpu), &args);
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@ -2679,6 +2680,23 @@ pid_t kernel_clone(struct kernel_clone_args *args)
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* Create a kernel thread.
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*/
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pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags)
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{
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struct kernel_clone_args args = {
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.flags = ((lower_32_bits(flags) | CLONE_VM |
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CLONE_UNTRACED) & ~CSIGNAL),
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.exit_signal = (lower_32_bits(flags) & CSIGNAL),
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.stack = (unsigned long)fn,
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.stack_size = (unsigned long)arg,
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.kthread = 1,
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};
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return kernel_clone(&args);
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}
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/*
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* Create a user mode thread.
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*/
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pid_t user_mode_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags)
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{
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struct kernel_clone_args args = {
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.flags = ((lower_32_bits(flags) | CLONE_VM |
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@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ static void call_usermodehelper_exec_sync(struct subprocess_info *sub_info)
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/* If SIGCLD is ignored do_wait won't populate the status. */
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kernel_sigaction(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
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pid = kernel_thread(call_usermodehelper_exec_async, sub_info, SIGCHLD);
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pid = user_mode_thread(call_usermodehelper_exec_async, sub_info, SIGCHLD);
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if (pid < 0)
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sub_info->retval = pid;
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else
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@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ static void call_usermodehelper_exec_work(struct work_struct *work)
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* want to pollute current->children, and we need a parent
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* that always ignores SIGCHLD to ensure auto-reaping.
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*/
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pid = kernel_thread(call_usermodehelper_exec_async, sub_info,
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pid = user_mode_thread(call_usermodehelper_exec_async, sub_info,
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CLONE_PARENT | SIGCHLD);
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if (pid < 0) {
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sub_info->retval = pid;
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