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bonding: modify the old and add new xmit hash policies
This patch adds two new hash policy modes which use skb_flow_dissect: 3 - Encapsulated layer 2+3 4 - Encapsulated layer 3+4 There should be a good improvement for tunnel users in those modes. It also changes the old hash functions to: hash ^= (__force u32)flow.dst ^ (__force u32)flow.src; hash ^= (hash >> 16); hash ^= (hash >> 8); Where hash will be initialized either to L2 hash, that is SRCMAC[5] XOR DSTMAC[5], or to flow->ports which should be extracted from the upper layer. Flow's dst and src are also extracted based on the xmit policy either directly from the buffer or by using skb_flow_dissect, but in both cases if the protocol is IPv6 then dst and src are obtained by ipv6_addr_hash() on the real addresses. In case of a non-dissectable packet, the algorithms fall back to L2 hashing. The bond_set_mode_ops() function is now obsolete and thus deleted because it was used only to set the proper hash policy. Also we trim a pointer from struct bonding because we no longer need to keep the hash function, now there's only a single hash function - bond_xmit_hash that works based on bond->params.xmit_policy. The hash function and skb_flow_dissect were suggested by Eric Dumazet. The layer names were suggested by Andy Gospodarek, because I suck at semantics. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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357afe9c46
commit
32819dc183
@ -2403,7 +2403,7 @@ int bond_3ad_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
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goto out;
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}
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slave_agg_no = bond->xmit_hash_policy(skb, slaves_in_agg);
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slave_agg_no = bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb, slaves_in_agg);
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first_ok_slave = NULL;
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bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
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@ -78,6 +78,7 @@
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#include <net/netns/generic.h>
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#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
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#include <linux/rculist.h>
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#include <net/flow_keys.h>
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#include "bonding.h"
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#include "bond_3ad.h"
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#include "bond_alb.h"
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@ -159,7 +160,8 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on
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module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
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"0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
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"2 for layer 2+3");
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"2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, "
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"4 for encap layer 3+4");
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module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
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module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
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@ -217,6 +219,8 @@ const struct bond_parm_tbl xmit_hashtype_tbl[] = {
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{ "layer2", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2},
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{ "layer3+4", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34},
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{ "layer2+3", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23},
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{ "encap2+3", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23},
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{ "encap3+4", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34},
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{ NULL, -1},
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};
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@ -3035,99 +3039,85 @@ static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
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/*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
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/*
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* Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 data
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*/
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static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
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/* L2 hash helper */
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static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
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struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
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if (skb_headlen(skb) >= offsetof(struct ethhdr, h_proto))
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return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
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return data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5];
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 and layer 3 data. If
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* the packet is not IP, fall back on bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
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*/
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static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
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/* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */
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static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
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struct flow_keys *fk)
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{
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const struct ethhdr *data;
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const struct ipv6hdr *iph6;
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const struct iphdr *iph;
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const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h;
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u32 v6hash;
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const __be32 *s, *d;
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int noff, proto = -1;
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if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
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pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))) {
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if (bond->params.xmit_policy > BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23)
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return skb_flow_dissect(skb, fk);
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fk->ports = 0;
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noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
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if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
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if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph)))
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return false;
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iph = ip_hdr(skb);
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data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
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return ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr) & 0xffff) ^
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(data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5])) % count;
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} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
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pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ipv6h))) {
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ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
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data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
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s = &ipv6h->saddr.s6_addr32[0];
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d = &ipv6h->daddr.s6_addr32[0];
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v6hash = (s[1] ^ d[1]) ^ (s[2] ^ d[2]) ^ (s[3] ^ d[3]);
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v6hash ^= (v6hash >> 24) ^ (v6hash >> 16) ^ (v6hash >> 8);
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return (v6hash ^ data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
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fk->src = iph->saddr;
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fk->dst = iph->daddr;
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noff += iph->ihl << 2;
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if (!ip_is_fragment(iph))
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proto = iph->protocol;
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} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
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if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph6)))
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return false;
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iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
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fk->src = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->saddr);
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fk->dst = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->daddr);
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noff += sizeof(*iph6);
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proto = iph6->nexthdr;
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} else {
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return false;
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}
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if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34 && proto >= 0)
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fk->ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb, noff, proto);
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return bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(skb, count);
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return true;
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}
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/*
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* Hash for the output device based upon layer 3 and layer 4 data. If
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* the packet is a frag or not TCP or UDP, just use layer 3 data. If it is
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* altogether not IP, fall back on bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
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/**
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* bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy
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* @bond: bonding device
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* @skb: buffer to use for headers
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* @count: modulo value
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*
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* This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use
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* them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device
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* which will be reduced modulo count before returning.
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*/
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static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
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int bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
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{
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u32 layer4_xor = 0;
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const struct iphdr *iph;
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const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h;
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const __be32 *s, *d;
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const __be16 *l4 = NULL;
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__be16 _l4[2];
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int noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
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int poff;
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struct flow_keys flow;
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u32 hash;
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if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
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pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph))) {
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iph = ip_hdr(skb);
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poff = proto_ports_offset(iph->protocol);
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if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 ||
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!bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, &flow))
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return bond_eth_hash(skb) % count;
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if (!ip_is_fragment(iph) && poff >= 0) {
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l4 = skb_header_pointer(skb, noff + (iph->ihl << 2) + poff,
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sizeof(_l4), &_l4);
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if (l4)
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layer4_xor = ntohs(l4[0] ^ l4[1]);
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}
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return (layer4_xor ^
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((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr)) & 0xffff)) % count;
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} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
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pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*ipv6h))) {
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ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
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poff = proto_ports_offset(ipv6h->nexthdr);
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if (poff >= 0) {
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l4 = skb_header_pointer(skb, noff + sizeof(*ipv6h) + poff,
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sizeof(_l4), &_l4);
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if (l4)
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layer4_xor = ntohs(l4[0] ^ l4[1]);
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}
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s = &ipv6h->saddr.s6_addr32[0];
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d = &ipv6h->daddr.s6_addr32[0];
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layer4_xor ^= (s[1] ^ d[1]) ^ (s[2] ^ d[2]) ^ (s[3] ^ d[3]);
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layer4_xor ^= (layer4_xor >> 24) ^ (layer4_xor >> 16) ^
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(layer4_xor >> 8);
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return layer4_xor % count;
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}
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if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 ||
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bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23)
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hash = bond_eth_hash(skb);
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else
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hash = (__force u32)flow.ports;
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hash ^= (__force u32)flow.dst ^ (__force u32)flow.src;
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hash ^= (hash >> 16);
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hash ^= (hash >> 8);
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return bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(skb, count);
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return hash % count;
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}
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/*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
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@ -3721,8 +3711,7 @@ static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_d
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return NETDEV_TX_OK;
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}
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/*
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* In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
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/* In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
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* determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
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* find the next active slave.
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*/
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@ -3730,8 +3719,7 @@ static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
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{
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struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
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bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb,
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bond->xmit_hash_policy(skb, bond->slave_cnt));
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bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb, bond->slave_cnt));
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return NETDEV_TX_OK;
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}
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@ -3768,22 +3756,6 @@ static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
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/*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
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static void bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(struct bonding *bond)
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{
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switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) {
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case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23:
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bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23;
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break;
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case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34:
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bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34;
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break;
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case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2:
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default:
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bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2;
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break;
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}
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}
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/*
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* Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid
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*/
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@ -3894,38 +3866,6 @@ static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
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return ret;
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}
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/*
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* set bond mode specific net device operations
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*/
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void bond_set_mode_ops(struct bonding *bond, int mode)
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{
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struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
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switch (mode) {
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case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
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break;
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case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
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break;
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case BOND_MODE_XOR:
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bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
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break;
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case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
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break;
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case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
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bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
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break;
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case BOND_MODE_ALB:
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/* FALLTHRU */
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case BOND_MODE_TLB:
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break;
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default:
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/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
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pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
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bond_dev->name, mode);
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break;
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}
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}
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static int bond_ethtool_get_settings(struct net_device *bond_dev,
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struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd)
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{
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@ -4027,7 +3967,6 @@ static void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
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ether_setup(bond_dev);
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bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
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bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
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bond_set_mode_ops(bond, bond->params.mode);
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bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
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@ -318,7 +318,6 @@ static ssize_t bonding_store_mode(struct device *d,
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/* don't cache arp_validate between modes */
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bond->params.arp_validate = BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_NONE;
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bond->params.mode = new_value;
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bond_set_mode_ops(bond, bond->params.mode);
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pr_info("%s: setting mode to %s (%d).\n",
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bond->dev->name, bond_mode_tbl[new_value].modename,
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new_value);
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@ -358,7 +357,6 @@ static ssize_t bonding_store_xmit_hash(struct device *d,
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ret = -EINVAL;
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} else {
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bond->params.xmit_policy = new_value;
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bond_set_mode_ops(bond, bond->params.mode);
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pr_info("%s: setting xmit hash policy to %s (%d).\n",
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bond->dev->name,
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xmit_hashtype_tbl[new_value].modename, new_value);
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@ -217,7 +217,6 @@ struct bonding {
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char proc_file_name[IFNAMSIZ];
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#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
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struct list_head bond_list;
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int (*xmit_hash_policy)(struct sk_buff *, int);
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u16 rr_tx_counter;
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struct ad_bond_info ad_info;
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struct alb_bond_info alb_info;
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@ -409,7 +408,7 @@ int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev);
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void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *);
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void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *);
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void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *);
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void bond_set_mode_ops(struct bonding *bond, int mode);
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int bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int count);
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int bond_parse_parm(const char *mode_arg, const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl);
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void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond);
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void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active);
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@ -91,6 +91,8 @@
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#define BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 0 /* layer 2 (MAC only), default */
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#define BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34 1 /* layer 3+4 (IP ^ (TCP || UDP)) */
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#define BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 2 /* layer 2+3 (IP ^ MAC) */
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#define BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23 3 /* encapsulated layer 2+3 */
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#define BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34 4 /* encapsulated layer 3+4 */
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typedef struct ifbond {
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__s32 bond_mode;
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