mirror of
https://github.com/edk2-porting/linux-next.git
synced 2024-12-17 01:34:00 +08:00
kasan: add CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC and CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS
This commit splits the current CONFIG_KASAN config option into two: 1. CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC, that enables the generic KASAN mode (the one that exists now); 2. CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS, that enables the software tag-based KASAN mode. The name CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS is chosen as in the future we will have another hardware tag-based KASAN mode, that will rely on hardware memory tagging support in arm64. With CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS enabled, compiler options are changed to instrument kernel files with -fsantize=kernel-hwaddress (except the ones for which KASAN_SANITIZE := n is set). Both CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC and CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS support both CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE and CONFIG_KASAN_OUTLINE instrumentation modes. This commit also adds empty placeholder (for now) implementation of tag-based KASAN specific hooks inserted by the compiler and adjusts common hooks implementation. While this commit adds the CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS config option, this option is not selectable, as it depends on HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_SW_TAGS, which we will enable once all the infrastracture code has been added. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b2550106eb8a68b10fefbabce820910b115aa853.1544099024.git.andreyknvl@google.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
parent
b938fcf427
commit
2bd926b439
@ -16,9 +16,13 @@
|
||||
/* all clang versions usable with the kernel support KASAN ABI version 5 */
|
||||
#define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 5
|
||||
|
||||
#if __has_feature(address_sanitizer) || __has_feature(hwaddress_sanitizer)
|
||||
/* emulate gcc's __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ flag */
|
||||
#if __has_feature(address_sanitizer)
|
||||
#define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__
|
||||
#define __no_sanitize_address \
|
||||
__attribute__((no_sanitize("address", "hwaddress")))
|
||||
#else
|
||||
#define __no_sanitize_address
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
|
@ -143,6 +143,12 @@
|
||||
#define KASAN_ABI_VERSION 3
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#if __has_attribute(__no_sanitize_address__)
|
||||
#define __no_sanitize_address __attribute__((no_sanitize_address))
|
||||
#else
|
||||
#define __no_sanitize_address
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#if GCC_VERSION >= 50100
|
||||
#define COMPILER_HAS_GENERIC_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW 1
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
@ -199,19 +199,6 @@
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#define __noreturn __attribute__((__noreturn__))
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Optional: only supported since gcc >= 4.8
|
||||
* Optional: not supported by icc
|
||||
*
|
||||
* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-no_005fsanitize_005faddress-function-attribute
|
||||
* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#no-sanitize-address-no-address-safety-analysis
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#if __has_attribute(__no_sanitize_address__)
|
||||
# define __no_sanitize_address __attribute__((__no_sanitize_address__))
|
||||
#else
|
||||
# define __no_sanitize_address
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Type-Attributes.html#index-packed-type-attribute
|
||||
* clang: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Variable-Attributes.html#index-packed-variable-attribute
|
||||
|
@ -45,8 +45,6 @@ void kasan_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
|
||||
|
||||
void kasan_cache_create(struct kmem_cache *cache, unsigned int *size,
|
||||
slab_flags_t *flags);
|
||||
void kasan_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cache);
|
||||
void kasan_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *cache);
|
||||
|
||||
void kasan_poison_slab(struct page *page);
|
||||
void kasan_unpoison_object_data(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *object);
|
||||
@ -97,8 +95,6 @@ static inline void kasan_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order) {}
|
||||
static inline void kasan_cache_create(struct kmem_cache *cache,
|
||||
unsigned int *size,
|
||||
slab_flags_t *flags) {}
|
||||
static inline void kasan_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cache) {}
|
||||
static inline void kasan_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *cache) {}
|
||||
|
||||
static inline void kasan_poison_slab(struct page *page) {}
|
||||
static inline void kasan_unpoison_object_data(struct kmem_cache *cache,
|
||||
@ -155,4 +151,16 @@ static inline size_t kasan_metadata_size(struct kmem_cache *cache) { return 0; }
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN */
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC
|
||||
|
||||
void kasan_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cache);
|
||||
void kasan_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *cache);
|
||||
|
||||
#else /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC */
|
||||
|
||||
static inline void kasan_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cache) {}
|
||||
static inline void kasan_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *cache) {}
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC */
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* LINUX_KASAN_H */
|
||||
|
@ -1,36 +1,92 @@
|
||||
# This config refers to the generic KASAN mode.
|
||||
config HAVE_ARCH_KASAN
|
||||
bool
|
||||
|
||||
if HAVE_ARCH_KASAN
|
||||
config HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_SW_TAGS
|
||||
bool
|
||||
|
||||
config CC_HAS_KASAN_GENERIC
|
||||
def_bool $(cc-option, -fsanitize=kernel-address)
|
||||
|
||||
config CC_HAS_KASAN_SW_TAGS
|
||||
def_bool $(cc-option, -fsanitize=kernel-hwaddress)
|
||||
|
||||
config KASAN
|
||||
bool "KASan: runtime memory debugger"
|
||||
bool "KASAN: runtime memory debugger"
|
||||
depends on (HAVE_ARCH_KASAN && CC_HAS_KASAN_GENERIC) || \
|
||||
(HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_SW_TAGS && CC_HAS_KASAN_SW_TAGS)
|
||||
depends on (SLUB && SYSFS) || (SLAB && !DEBUG_SLAB)
|
||||
help
|
||||
Enables KASAN (KernelAddressSANitizer) - runtime memory debugger,
|
||||
designed to find out-of-bounds accesses and use-after-free bugs.
|
||||
See Documentation/dev-tools/kasan.rst for details.
|
||||
|
||||
choice
|
||||
prompt "KASAN mode"
|
||||
depends on KASAN
|
||||
default KASAN_GENERIC
|
||||
help
|
||||
KASAN has two modes: generic KASAN (similar to userspace ASan,
|
||||
x86_64/arm64/xtensa, enabled with CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) and
|
||||
software tag-based KASAN (a version based on software memory
|
||||
tagging, arm64 only, similar to userspace HWASan, enabled with
|
||||
CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS).
|
||||
Both generic and tag-based KASAN are strictly debugging features.
|
||||
|
||||
config KASAN_GENERIC
|
||||
bool "Generic mode"
|
||||
depends on HAVE_ARCH_KASAN && CC_HAS_KASAN_GENERIC
|
||||
depends on (SLUB && SYSFS) || (SLAB && !DEBUG_SLAB)
|
||||
select SLUB_DEBUG if SLUB
|
||||
select CONSTRUCTORS
|
||||
select STACKDEPOT
|
||||
help
|
||||
Enables kernel address sanitizer - runtime memory debugger,
|
||||
designed to find out-of-bounds accesses and use-after-free bugs.
|
||||
This is strictly a debugging feature and it requires a gcc version
|
||||
of 4.9.2 or later. Detection of out of bounds accesses to stack or
|
||||
global variables requires gcc 5.0 or later.
|
||||
This feature consumes about 1/8 of available memory and brings about
|
||||
~x3 performance slowdown.
|
||||
Enables generic KASAN mode.
|
||||
Supported in both GCC and Clang. With GCC it requires version 4.9.2
|
||||
or later for basic support and version 5.0 or later for detection of
|
||||
out-of-bounds accesses for stack and global variables and for inline
|
||||
instrumentation mode (CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE). With Clang it requires
|
||||
version 3.7.0 or later and it doesn't support detection of
|
||||
out-of-bounds accesses for global variables yet.
|
||||
This mode consumes about 1/8th of available memory at kernel start
|
||||
and introduces an overhead of ~x1.5 for the rest of the allocations.
|
||||
The performance slowdown is ~x3.
|
||||
For better error detection enable CONFIG_STACKTRACE.
|
||||
Currently CONFIG_KASAN doesn't work with CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
|
||||
Currently CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC doesn't work with CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
|
||||
(the resulting kernel does not boot).
|
||||
|
||||
config KASAN_EXTRA
|
||||
bool "KAsan: extra checks"
|
||||
depends on KASAN && DEBUG_KERNEL && !COMPILE_TEST
|
||||
config KASAN_SW_TAGS
|
||||
bool "Software tag-based mode"
|
||||
depends on HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_SW_TAGS && CC_HAS_KASAN_SW_TAGS
|
||||
depends on (SLUB && SYSFS) || (SLAB && !DEBUG_SLAB)
|
||||
select SLUB_DEBUG if SLUB
|
||||
select CONSTRUCTORS
|
||||
select STACKDEPOT
|
||||
help
|
||||
This enables further checks in the kernel address sanitizer, for now
|
||||
it only includes the address-use-after-scope check that can lead
|
||||
to excessive kernel stack usage, frame size warnings and longer
|
||||
compile time.
|
||||
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715 has more
|
||||
Enables software tag-based KASAN mode.
|
||||
This mode requires Top Byte Ignore support by the CPU and therefore
|
||||
is only supported for arm64.
|
||||
This mode requires Clang version 7.0.0 or later.
|
||||
This mode consumes about 1/16th of available memory at kernel start
|
||||
and introduces an overhead of ~20% for the rest of the allocations.
|
||||
This mode may potentially introduce problems relating to pointer
|
||||
casting and comparison, as it embeds tags into the top byte of each
|
||||
pointer.
|
||||
For better error detection enable CONFIG_STACKTRACE.
|
||||
Currently CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS doesn't work with CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
|
||||
(the resulting kernel does not boot).
|
||||
|
||||
endchoice
|
||||
|
||||
config KASAN_EXTRA
|
||||
bool "KASAN: extra checks"
|
||||
depends on KASAN_GENERIC && DEBUG_KERNEL && !COMPILE_TEST
|
||||
help
|
||||
This enables further checks in generic KASAN, for now it only
|
||||
includes the address-use-after-scope check that can lead to
|
||||
excessive kernel stack usage, frame size warnings and longer
|
||||
compile time.
|
||||
See https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715
|
||||
|
||||
choice
|
||||
prompt "Instrumentation type"
|
||||
@ -53,7 +109,7 @@ config KASAN_INLINE
|
||||
memory accesses. This is faster than outline (in some workloads
|
||||
it gives about x2 boost over outline instrumentation), but
|
||||
make kernel's .text size much bigger.
|
||||
This requires a gcc version of 5.0 or later.
|
||||
For CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC this requires GCC 5.0 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
endchoice
|
||||
|
||||
@ -67,11 +123,9 @@ config KASAN_S390_4_LEVEL_PAGING
|
||||
4-level paging instead.
|
||||
|
||||
config TEST_KASAN
|
||||
tristate "Module for testing kasan for bug detection"
|
||||
tristate "Module for testing KASAN for bug detection"
|
||||
depends on m && KASAN
|
||||
help
|
||||
This is a test module doing various nasty things like
|
||||
out of bounds accesses, use after free. It is useful for testing
|
||||
kernel debugging features like kernel address sanitizer.
|
||||
|
||||
endif
|
||||
kernel debugging features like KASAN.
|
||||
|
@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
|
||||
KASAN_SANITIZE := n
|
||||
UBSAN_SANITIZE_common.o := n
|
||||
UBSAN_SANITIZE_generic.o := n
|
||||
UBSAN_SANITIZE_tags.o := n
|
||||
KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n
|
||||
|
||||
CFLAGS_REMOVE_generic.o = -pg
|
||||
@ -10,5 +11,8 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_generic.o = -pg
|
||||
|
||||
CFLAGS_common.o := $(call cc-option, -fno-conserve-stack -fno-stack-protector)
|
||||
CFLAGS_generic.o := $(call cc-option, -fno-conserve-stack -fno-stack-protector)
|
||||
CFLAGS_tags.o := $(call cc-option, -fno-conserve-stack -fno-stack-protector)
|
||||
|
||||
obj-y := common.o generic.o report.o init.o quarantine.o
|
||||
obj-$(CONFIG_KASAN) := common.o init.o report.o
|
||||
obj-$(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) += generic.o quarantine.o
|
||||
obj-$(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) += tags.o
|
||||
|
@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* This file contains core KASAN code.
|
||||
* This file contains core generic KASAN code.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
|
||||
* Author: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
|
||||
|
@ -114,7 +114,8 @@ void kasan_report(unsigned long addr, size_t size,
|
||||
bool is_write, unsigned long ip);
|
||||
void kasan_report_invalid_free(void *object, unsigned long ip);
|
||||
|
||||
#if defined(CONFIG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB)
|
||||
#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) && \
|
||||
(defined(CONFIG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB))
|
||||
void quarantine_put(struct kasan_free_meta *info, struct kmem_cache *cache);
|
||||
void quarantine_reduce(void);
|
||||
void quarantine_remove_cache(struct kmem_cache *cache);
|
||||
|
75
mm/kasan/tags.c
Normal file
75
mm/kasan/tags.c
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* This file contains core tag-based KASAN code.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Copyright (c) 2018 Google, Inc.
|
||||
* Author: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
|
||||
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
|
||||
#define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
|
||||
|
||||
#include <linux/export.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/init.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/kasan.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/kernel.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/linkage.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/memblock.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/memory.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/mm.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/module.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/printk.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/random.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/sched.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/slab.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/string.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/types.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/bug.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#include "kasan.h"
|
||||
#include "../slab.h"
|
||||
|
||||
void check_memory_region(unsigned long addr, size_t size, bool write,
|
||||
unsigned long ret_ip)
|
||||
{
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#define DEFINE_HWASAN_LOAD_STORE(size) \
|
||||
void __hwasan_load##size##_noabort(unsigned long addr) \
|
||||
{ \
|
||||
} \
|
||||
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__hwasan_load##size##_noabort); \
|
||||
void __hwasan_store##size##_noabort(unsigned long addr) \
|
||||
{ \
|
||||
} \
|
||||
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__hwasan_store##size##_noabort)
|
||||
|
||||
DEFINE_HWASAN_LOAD_STORE(1);
|
||||
DEFINE_HWASAN_LOAD_STORE(2);
|
||||
DEFINE_HWASAN_LOAD_STORE(4);
|
||||
DEFINE_HWASAN_LOAD_STORE(8);
|
||||
DEFINE_HWASAN_LOAD_STORE(16);
|
||||
|
||||
void __hwasan_loadN_noabort(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
|
||||
{
|
||||
}
|
||||
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__hwasan_loadN_noabort);
|
||||
|
||||
void __hwasan_storeN_noabort(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
|
||||
{
|
||||
}
|
||||
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__hwasan_storeN_noabort);
|
||||
|
||||
void __hwasan_tag_memory(unsigned long addr, u8 tag, unsigned long size)
|
||||
{
|
||||
}
|
||||
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__hwasan_tag_memory);
|
@ -2992,7 +2992,7 @@ static __always_inline void slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
|
||||
do_slab_free(s, page, head, tail, cnt, addr);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
|
||||
#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC
|
||||
void ___cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *x, unsigned long addr)
|
||||
{
|
||||
do_slab_free(cache, virt_to_head_page(x), x, NULL, 1, addr);
|
||||
|
@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
|
||||
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
|
||||
ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
|
||||
ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC
|
||||
|
||||
ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE
|
||||
call_threshold := 10000
|
||||
else
|
||||
@ -12,36 +13,44 @@ CFLAGS_KASAN_MINIMAL := -fsanitize=kernel-address
|
||||
|
||||
cc-param = $(call cc-option, -mllvm -$(1), $(call cc-option, --param $(1)))
|
||||
|
||||
ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(CFLAGS_KASAN_MINIMAL) -Werror),)
|
||||
ifneq ($(CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST),y)
|
||||
$(warning Cannot use CONFIG_KASAN: \
|
||||
-fsanitize=kernel-address is not supported by compiler)
|
||||
endif
|
||||
else
|
||||
# -fasan-shadow-offset fails without -fsanitize
|
||||
CFLAGS_KASAN_SHADOW := $(call cc-option, -fsanitize=kernel-address \
|
||||
# -fasan-shadow-offset fails without -fsanitize
|
||||
CFLAGS_KASAN_SHADOW := $(call cc-option, -fsanitize=kernel-address \
|
||||
-fasan-shadow-offset=$(KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET), \
|
||||
$(call cc-option, -fsanitize=kernel-address \
|
||||
-mllvm -asan-mapping-offset=$(KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET)))
|
||||
|
||||
ifeq ($(strip $(CFLAGS_KASAN_SHADOW)),)
|
||||
CFLAGS_KASAN := $(CFLAGS_KASAN_MINIMAL)
|
||||
else
|
||||
# Now add all the compiler specific options that are valid standalone
|
||||
CFLAGS_KASAN := $(CFLAGS_KASAN_SHADOW) \
|
||||
$(call cc-param,asan-globals=1) \
|
||||
$(call cc-param,asan-instrumentation-with-call-threshold=$(call_threshold)) \
|
||||
$(call cc-param,asan-stack=1) \
|
||||
$(call cc-param,asan-use-after-scope=1) \
|
||||
$(call cc-param,asan-instrument-allocas=1)
|
||||
endif
|
||||
|
||||
ifeq ($(strip $(CFLAGS_KASAN_SHADOW)),)
|
||||
CFLAGS_KASAN := $(CFLAGS_KASAN_MINIMAL)
|
||||
else
|
||||
# Now add all the compiler specific options that are valid standalone
|
||||
CFLAGS_KASAN := $(CFLAGS_KASAN_SHADOW) \
|
||||
$(call cc-param,asan-globals=1) \
|
||||
$(call cc-param,asan-instrumentation-with-call-threshold=$(call_threshold)) \
|
||||
$(call cc-param,asan-stack=1) \
|
||||
$(call cc-param,asan-use-after-scope=1) \
|
||||
$(call cc-param,asan-instrument-allocas=1)
|
||||
endif
|
||||
|
||||
ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_EXTRA
|
||||
CFLAGS_KASAN += $(call cc-option, -fsanitize-address-use-after-scope)
|
||||
endif
|
||||
|
||||
CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE := -fno-builtin
|
||||
endif # CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC
|
||||
|
||||
ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS
|
||||
|
||||
ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE
|
||||
instrumentation_flags := -mllvm -hwasan-mapping-offset=$(KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET)
|
||||
else
|
||||
instrumentation_flags := -mllvm -hwasan-instrument-with-calls=1
|
||||
endif
|
||||
|
||||
CFLAGS_KASAN := -fsanitize=kernel-hwaddress \
|
||||
-mllvm -hwasan-instrument-stack=0 \
|
||||
$(instrumentation_flags)
|
||||
|
||||
endif # CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS
|
||||
|
||||
ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
|
||||
CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE := -fno-builtin
|
||||
endif
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user