From 2623c7a5f2799569d8bb05eb211da524a8144cb3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Taras Kondratiuk Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2018 08:34:41 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] libata: add refcounting to ata_host After commit 9a6d6a2ddabb ("ata: make ata port as parent device of scsi host") manual driver unbind/remove causes use-after-free. Unbind unconditionally invokes devres_release_all() which calls ata_host_release() and frees ata_host/ata_port memory while it is still being referenced as a parent of SCSI host. When SCSI host is finally released scsi_host_dev_release() calls put_device(parent) and accesses freed ata_port memory. Add reference counting to make sure that ata_host lives long enough. Bug report: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/11/1/945 Fixes: 9a6d6a2ddabb ("ata: make ata port as parent device of scsi host") Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Lin Ming Cc: linux-ide@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Taras Kondratiuk Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo --- drivers/ata/libata-core.c | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- drivers/ata/libata-transport.c | 4 ++++ drivers/ata/libata.h | 2 ++ include/linux/libata.h | 1 + 4 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c index 61b09968d032..b8b85bf97288 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c @@ -6005,7 +6005,7 @@ struct ata_port *ata_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host) return ap; } -static void ata_host_release(struct device *gendev, void *res) +static void ata_devres_release(struct device *gendev, void *res) { struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(gendev); int i; @@ -6019,13 +6019,36 @@ static void ata_host_release(struct device *gendev, void *res) if (ap->scsi_host) scsi_host_put(ap->scsi_host); + } + + dev_set_drvdata(gendev, NULL); + ata_host_put(host); +} + +static void ata_host_release(struct kref *kref) +{ + struct ata_host *host = container_of(kref, struct ata_host, kref); + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) { + struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i]; + kfree(ap->pmp_link); kfree(ap->slave_link); kfree(ap); host->ports[i] = NULL; } + kfree(host); +} - dev_set_drvdata(gendev, NULL); +void ata_host_get(struct ata_host *host) +{ + kref_get(&host->kref); +} + +void ata_host_put(struct ata_host *host) +{ + kref_put(&host->kref, ata_host_release); } /** @@ -6053,26 +6076,31 @@ struct ata_host *ata_host_alloc(struct device *dev, int max_ports) struct ata_host *host; size_t sz; int i; + void *dr; DPRINTK("ENTER\n"); + /* alloc a container for our list of ATA ports (buses) */ + sz = sizeof(struct ata_host) + (max_ports + 1) * sizeof(void *); + host = kzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!host) + return NULL; + if (!devres_open_group(dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL)) return NULL; - /* alloc a container for our list of ATA ports (buses) */ - sz = sizeof(struct ata_host) + (max_ports + 1) * sizeof(void *); - /* alloc a container for our list of ATA ports (buses) */ - host = devres_alloc(ata_host_release, sz, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!host) + dr = devres_alloc(ata_devres_release, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dr) goto err_out; - devres_add(dev, host); + devres_add(dev, dr); dev_set_drvdata(dev, host); spin_lock_init(&host->lock); mutex_init(&host->eh_mutex); host->dev = dev; host->n_ports = max_ports; + kref_init(&host->kref); /* allocate ports bound to this host */ for (i = 0; i < max_ports; i++) { diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-transport.c b/drivers/ata/libata-transport.c index 19e6e539a061..a0b0b4d986f2 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata-transport.c +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-transport.c @@ -224,6 +224,8 @@ static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(ata_port_class, static void ata_tport_release(struct device *dev) { + struct ata_port *ap = tdev_to_port(dev); + ata_host_put(ap->host); } /** @@ -284,6 +286,7 @@ int ata_tport_add(struct device *parent, dev->type = &ata_port_type; dev->parent = parent; + ata_host_get(ap->host); dev->release = ata_tport_release; dev_set_name(dev, "ata%d", ap->print_id); transport_setup_device(dev); @@ -314,6 +317,7 @@ int ata_tport_add(struct device *parent, tport_err: transport_destroy_device(dev); put_device(dev); + ata_host_put(ap->host); return error; } diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata.h b/drivers/ata/libata.h index f953cb4bb1ba..9e21c49cf6be 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata.h +++ b/drivers/ata/libata.h @@ -100,6 +100,8 @@ extern int ata_port_probe(struct ata_port *ap); extern void __ata_port_probe(struct ata_port *ap); extern unsigned int ata_read_log_page(struct ata_device *dev, u8 log, u8 page, void *buf, unsigned int sectors); +extern void ata_host_get(struct ata_host *host); +extern void ata_host_put(struct ata_host *host); #define to_ata_port(d) container_of(d, struct ata_port, tdev) diff --git a/include/linux/libata.h b/include/linux/libata.h index ed9826b21c5e..1795fecdea17 100644 --- a/include/linux/libata.h +++ b/include/linux/libata.h @@ -617,6 +617,7 @@ struct ata_host { void *private_data; struct ata_port_operations *ops; unsigned long flags; + struct kref kref; struct mutex eh_mutex; struct task_struct *eh_owner;