KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Support reset of secure guest

Add support for reset of secure guest via a new ioctl KVM_PPC_SVM_OFF.
This ioctl will be issued by QEMU during reset and includes the
the following steps:

- Release all device pages of the secure guest.
- Ask UV to terminate the guest via UV_SVM_TERMINATE ucall
- Unpin the VPA pages so that they can be migrated back to secure
  side when guest becomes secure again. This is required because
  pinned pages can't be migrated.
- Reinit the partition scoped page tables

After these steps, guest is ready to issue UV_ESM call once again
to switch to secure mode.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
	[Implementation of uv_svm_terminate() and its call from
	guest shutdown path]
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
	[Unpinning of VPA pages]
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

Documentation/virt/kvm/api.txt

@@ -4149,6 +4149,24 @@ Valid values for 'action':
 #define KVM_PMU_EVENT_ALLOW 0
 #define KVM_PMU_EVENT_DENY 1
 
+4.121 KVM_PPC_SVM_OFF
+
+Capability: basic
+Architectures: powerpc
+Type: vm ioctl
+Parameters: none
+Returns: 0 on successful completion,
+Errors:
+  EINVAL:    if ultravisor failed to terminate the secure guest
+  ENOMEM:    if hypervisor failed to allocate new radix page tables for guest
+
+This ioctl is used to turn off the secure mode of the guest or transition
+the guest from secure mode to normal mode. This is invoked when the guest
+is reset. This has no effect if called for a normal guest.
+
+This ioctl issues an ultravisor call to terminate the secure guest,
+unpins the VPA pages and releases all the device pages that are used to
+track the secure pages by hypervisor.
 
 5. The kvm_run structure
 ------------------------

arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h

@@ -322,6 +322,7 @@ struct kvmppc_ops {
 			       int size);
 	int (*store_to_eaddr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong *eaddr, void *ptr,
 			      int size);
+	int (*svm_off)(struct kvm *kvm);
 };
 
 extern struct kvmppc_ops *kvmppc_hv_ops;

arch/powerpc/include/asm/ultravisor-api.h

@@ -34,5 +34,6 @@
 #define UV_UNSHARE_PAGE			0xF134
 #define UV_UNSHARE_ALL_PAGES		0xF140
 #define UV_PAGE_INVAL			0xF138
+#define UV_SVM_TERMINATE		0xF13C
 
 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_ULTRAVISOR_API_H */

arch/powerpc/include/asm/ultravisor.h

@@ -77,4 +77,9 @@ static inline int uv_page_inval(u64 lpid, u64 gpa, u64 page_shift)
 	return ucall_norets(UV_PAGE_INVAL, lpid, gpa, page_shift);
 }
 
+static inline int uv_svm_terminate(u64 lpid)
+{
+	return ucall_norets(UV_SVM_TERMINATE, lpid);
+}
+
 #endif	/* _ASM_POWERPC_ULTRAVISOR_H */

arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c

@@ -4983,6 +4983,7 @@ static void kvmppc_core_destroy_vm_hv(struct kvm *kvm)
 		if (nesting_enabled(kvm))
 			kvmhv_release_all_nested(kvm);
 		kvm->arch.process_table = 0;
+		uv_svm_terminate(kvm->arch.lpid);
 		kvmhv_set_ptbl_entry(kvm->arch.lpid, 0, 0);
 	}
 
@@ -5425,6 +5426,94 @@ static int kvmhv_store_to_eaddr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong *eaddr, void *ptr,
 	return rc;
 }
 
+static void unpin_vpa_reset(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvmppc_vpa *vpa)
+{
+	unpin_vpa(kvm, vpa);
+	vpa->gpa = 0;
+	vpa->pinned_addr = NULL;
+	vpa->dirty = false;
+	vpa->update_pending = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  IOCTL handler to turn off secure mode of guest
+ *
+ * - Release all device pages
+ * - Issue ucall to terminate the guest on the UV side
+ * - Unpin the VPA pages.
+ * - Reinit the partition scoped page tables
+ */
+static int kvmhv_svm_off(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	int mmu_was_ready;
+	int srcu_idx;
+	int ret = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!(kvm->arch.secure_guest & KVMPPC_SECURE_INIT_START))
+		return ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.mmu_setup_lock);
+	mmu_was_ready = kvm->arch.mmu_ready;
+	if (kvm->arch.mmu_ready) {
+		kvm->arch.mmu_ready = 0;
+		/* order mmu_ready vs. vcpus_running */
+		smp_mb();
+		if (atomic_read(&kvm->arch.vcpus_running)) {
+			kvm->arch.mmu_ready = 1;
+			ret = -EBUSY;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+	for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) {
+		struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
+		struct kvm_memslots *slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i);
+
+		if (!slots)
+			continue;
+
+		kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, slots) {
+			kvmppc_uvmem_drop_pages(memslot, kvm);
+			uv_unregister_mem_slot(kvm->arch.lpid, memslot->id);
+		}
+	}
+	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);
+
+	ret = uv_svm_terminate(kvm->arch.lpid);
+	if (ret != U_SUCCESS) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * When secure guest is reset, all the guest pages are sent
+	 * to UV via UV_PAGE_IN before the non-boot vcpus get a
+	 * chance to run and unpin their VPA pages. Unpinning of all
+	 * VPA pages is done here explicitly so that VPA pages
+	 * can be migrated to the secure side.
+	 *
+	 * This is required to for the secure SMP guest to reboot
+	 * correctly.
+	 */
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+		spin_lock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
+		unpin_vpa_reset(kvm, &vcpu->arch.dtl);
+		unpin_vpa_reset(kvm, &vcpu->arch.slb_shadow);
+		unpin_vpa_reset(kvm, &vcpu->arch.vpa);
+		spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vpa_update_lock);
+	}
+
+	kvmppc_setup_partition_table(kvm);
+	kvm->arch.secure_guest = 0;
+	kvm->arch.mmu_ready = mmu_was_ready;
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.mmu_setup_lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static struct kvmppc_ops kvm_ops_hv = {
 	.get_sregs = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs_hv,
 	.set_sregs = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs_hv,
@@ -5468,6 +5557,7 @@ static struct kvmppc_ops kvm_ops_hv = {
 	.enable_nested = kvmhv_enable_nested,
 	.load_from_eaddr = kvmhv_load_from_eaddr,
 	.store_to_eaddr = kvmhv_store_to_eaddr,
+	.svm_off = kvmhv_svm_off,
 };
 
 static int kvm_init_subcore_bitmap(void)

arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c

@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@
 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
 #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
 #endif
+#include <asm/ultravisor.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_host.h>
 
 #include "timing.h"
 #include "irq.h"
@@ -2413,6 +2415,16 @@ long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
 			r = -EFAULT;
 		break;
 	}
+	case KVM_PPC_SVM_OFF: {
+		struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data;
+
+		r = 0;
+		if (!kvm->arch.kvm_ops->svm_off)
+			goto out;
+
+		r = kvm->arch.kvm_ops->svm_off(kvm);
+		break;
+	}
 	default: {
 		struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data;
 		r = kvm->arch.kvm_ops->arch_vm_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg);

include/uapi/linux/kvm.h

@@ -1348,6 +1348,7 @@ struct kvm_s390_ucas_mapping {
 #define KVM_PPC_GET_CPU_CHAR	  _IOR(KVMIO,  0xb1, struct kvm_ppc_cpu_char)
 /* Available with KVM_CAP_PMU_EVENT_FILTER */
 #define KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER  _IOW(KVMIO,  0xb2, struct kvm_pmu_event_filter)
+#define KVM_PPC_SVM_OFF		  _IO(KVMIO,  0xb3)
 
 /* ioctl for vm fd */
 #define KVM_CREATE_DEVICE	  _IOWR(KVMIO,  0xe0, struct kvm_create_device)