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[S390] Minor fault path optimization.

The minor fault path has grown a lot in terms of cycles. In particular
the kprobes hook is very costly. Optimize the path to save a couple of
cycles. If kprobes is enabled more than 300 cycles can be avoided if
kprobes_running() is false.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
This commit is contained in:
Martin Schwidefsky 2007-04-27 16:01:43 +02:00
parent c0007f1a65
commit 10c1031f70

View File

@ -63,21 +63,25 @@ int unregister_page_fault_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&notify_page_fault_chain, nb);
}
static inline int notify_page_fault(enum die_val val, const char *str,
struct pt_regs *regs, long err, int trap, int sig)
static int __kprobes __notify_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
{
struct die_args args = {
.regs = regs,
.str = str,
.err = err,
.trapnr = trap,
.signr = sig
};
return atomic_notifier_call_chain(&notify_page_fault_chain, val, &args);
struct die_args args = { .str = "page fault",
.trapnr = 14,
.signr = SIGSEGV };
args.regs = regs;
args.err = err;
return atomic_notifier_call_chain(&notify_page_fault_chain,
DIE_PAGE_FAULT, &args);
}
static inline int notify_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
{
if (unlikely(kprobe_running()))
return __notify_page_fault(regs, err);
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
#else
static inline int notify_page_fault(enum die_val val, const char *str,
struct pt_regs *regs, long err, int trap, int sig)
static inline int notify_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
{
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
@ -170,6 +174,89 @@ static void do_sigsegv(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &si, current);
}
static void do_no_context(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
unsigned long address)
{
const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
/* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */
fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->psw.addr & __FIXUP_MASK);
if (fixup) {
regs->psw.addr = fixup->fixup | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
return;
}
/*
* Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to
* terminate things with extreme prejudice.
*/
if (check_space(current) == 0)
printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference"
" at virtual kernel address %p\n", (void *)address);
else
printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel paging request"
" at virtual user address %p\n", (void *)address);
die("Oops", regs, error_code);
do_exit(SIGKILL);
}
static void do_low_address(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code)
{
/* Low-address protection hit in kernel mode means
NULL pointer write access in kernel mode. */
if (regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE) {
/* Low-address protection hit in user mode 'cannot happen'. */
die ("Low-address protection", regs, error_code);
do_exit(SIGKILL);
}
do_no_context(regs, error_code, 0);
}
/*
* We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us that made
* us unable to handle the page fault gracefully.
*/
static int do_out_of_memory(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
unsigned long address)
{
struct task_struct *tsk = current;
struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
if (is_init(tsk)) {
yield();
down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
return 1;
}
printk("VM: killing process %s\n", tsk->comm);
if (regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
do_exit(SIGKILL);
do_no_context(regs, error_code, address);
return 0;
}
static void do_sigbus(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
unsigned long address)
{
struct task_struct *tsk = current;
struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
/*
* Send a sigbus, regardless of whether we were in kernel
* or user mode.
*/
tsk->thread.prot_addr = address;
tsk->thread.trap_no = error_code;
force_sig(SIGBUS, tsk);
/* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */
if (!(regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE))
do_no_context(regs, error_code, address);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_S390_EXEC_PROTECT
extern long sys_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs);
extern long sys_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs);
@ -253,49 +340,23 @@ out_fault:
* 3b Region third trans. -> Not present (nullification)
*/
static inline void
do_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, int is_protection)
do_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, int write)
{
struct task_struct *tsk;
struct mm_struct *mm;
struct vm_area_struct * vma;
unsigned long address;
const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
int si_code;
struct task_struct *tsk;
struct mm_struct *mm;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
unsigned long address;
int space;
int si_code;
tsk = current;
mm = tsk->mm;
if (notify_page_fault(DIE_PAGE_FAULT, "page fault", regs, error_code, 14,
SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
if (notify_page_fault(regs, error_code) == NOTIFY_STOP)
return;
/*
* Check for low-address protection. This needs to be treated
* as a special case because the translation exception code
* field is not guaranteed to contain valid data in this case.
*/
if (is_protection && !(S390_lowcore.trans_exc_code & 4)) {
tsk = current;
mm = tsk->mm;
/* Low-address protection hit in kernel mode means
NULL pointer write access in kernel mode. */
if (!(regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)) {
address = 0;
space = 0;
goto no_context;
}
/* Low-address protection hit in user mode 'cannot happen'. */
die ("Low-address protection", regs, error_code);
do_exit(SIGKILL);
}
/*
* get the failing address
* more specific the segment and page table portion of
* the address
*/
address = S390_lowcore.trans_exc_code & __FAIL_ADDR_MASK;
/* get the failing address and the affected space */
address = S390_lowcore.trans_exc_code & __FAIL_ADDR_MASK;
space = check_space(tsk);
/*
@ -313,7 +374,7 @@ do_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, int is_protection)
*/
local_irq_enable();
down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
vma = find_vma(mm, address);
@ -330,19 +391,19 @@ do_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, int is_protection)
return;
#endif
if (vma->vm_start <= address)
goto good_area;
if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
goto bad_area;
if (expand_stack(vma, address))
goto bad_area;
if (vma->vm_start <= address)
goto good_area;
if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
goto bad_area;
if (expand_stack(vma, address))
goto bad_area;
/*
* Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so
* we can handle it..
*/
good_area:
si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
if (!is_protection) {
if (!write) {
/* page not present, check vm flags */
if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE)))
goto bad_area;
@ -357,7 +418,7 @@ survive:
* make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
* the fault.
*/
switch (handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, is_protection)) {
switch (handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, write)) {
case VM_FAULT_MINOR:
tsk->min_flt++;
break;
@ -365,9 +426,12 @@ survive:
tsk->maj_flt++;
break;
case VM_FAULT_SIGBUS:
goto do_sigbus;
do_sigbus(regs, error_code, address);
return;
case VM_FAULT_OOM:
goto out_of_memory;
if (do_out_of_memory(regs, error_code, address))
goto survive;
return;
default:
BUG();
}
@ -385,75 +449,34 @@ survive:
* Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first..
*/
bad_area:
up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
/* User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV */
if (regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE) {
tsk->thread.prot_addr = address;
tsk->thread.trap_no = error_code;
/* User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV */
if (regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE) {
tsk->thread.prot_addr = address;
tsk->thread.trap_no = error_code;
do_sigsegv(regs, error_code, si_code, address);
return;
return;
}
no_context:
/* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */
fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->psw.addr & __FIXUP_MASK);
if (fixup) {
regs->psw.addr = fixup->fixup | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
return;
}
/*
* Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to
* terminate things with extreme prejudice.
*/
if (space == 0)
printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference"
" at virtual kernel address %p\n", (void *)address);
else
printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel paging request"
" at virtual user address %p\n", (void *)address);
die("Oops", regs, error_code);
do_exit(SIGKILL);
/*
* We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us that made
* us unable to handle the page fault gracefully.
*/
out_of_memory:
up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
if (is_init(tsk)) {
yield();
down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
goto survive;
}
printk("VM: killing process %s\n", tsk->comm);
if (regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
do_exit(SIGKILL);
goto no_context;
do_sigbus:
up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
/*
* Send a sigbus, regardless of whether we were in kernel
* or user mode.
*/
tsk->thread.prot_addr = address;
tsk->thread.trap_no = error_code;
force_sig(SIGBUS, tsk);
/* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */
if (!(regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE))
goto no_context;
do_no_context(regs, error_code, address);
}
void __kprobes do_protection_exception(struct pt_regs *regs,
unsigned long error_code)
{
/* Protection exception is supressing, decrement psw address. */
regs->psw.addr -= (error_code >> 16);
/*
* Check for low-address protection. This needs to be treated
* as a special case because the translation exception code
* field is not guaranteed to contain valid data in this case.
*/
if (unlikely(!(S390_lowcore.trans_exc_code & 4))) {
do_low_address(regs, error_code);
return;
}
do_exception(regs, 4, 1);
}