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UBIFS: add few commentaries about TNC
Add a couple of comments - while looking into TNC I could not easily figure out few facts, so it is a good idea to document them in the code. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
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@ -89,6 +89,10 @@ static int make_idx_node(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_idx_node *idx,
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ubifs_assert(ubifs_zn_dirty(znode));
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ubifs_assert(ubifs_zn_cow(znode));
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/*
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* Note, unlike 'write_index()' we do not add memory barriers here
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* because this function is called with @c->tnc_mutex locked.
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*/
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__clear_bit(DIRTY_ZNODE, &znode->flags);
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__clear_bit(COW_ZNODE, &znode->flags);
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@ -903,6 +907,28 @@ static int write_index(struct ubifs_info *c)
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clear_bit(COW_ZNODE, &znode->flags);
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smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
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/*
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* We have marked the znode as clean but have not updated the
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* @c->clean_zn_cnt counter. If this znode becomes dirty again
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* before 'free_obsolete_znodes()' is called, then
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* @c->clean_zn_cnt will be decremented before it gets
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* incremented (resulting in 2 decrements for the same znode).
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* This means that @c->clean_zn_cnt may become negative for a
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* while.
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*
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* Q: why we cannot increment @c->clean_zn_cnt?
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* A: because we do not have the @c->tnc_mutex locked, and the
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* following code would be racy and buggy:
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*
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* if (!ubifs_zn_obsolete(znode)) {
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* atomic_long_inc(&c->clean_zn_cnt);
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* atomic_long_inc(&ubifs_clean_zn_cnt);
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* }
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*
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* Thus, we just delay the @c->clean_zn_cnt update until we
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* have the mutex locked.
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*/
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/* Do not access znode from this point on */
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/* Update buffer positions */
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