2
0
mirror of https://github.com/edk2-porting/linux-next.git synced 2024-12-24 13:13:57 +08:00
linux-next/sound/soc/soc-cache.c

1472 lines
34 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

/*
* soc-cache.c -- ASoC register cache helpers
*
* Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
*
* Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
* option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <sound/soc.h>
#include <linux/lzo.h>
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
ASoC: soc-cache: Add support for rbtree based register caching This patch adds support for rbtree compression when storing the register cache. It does this by not adding any uninitialized registers (those whose value is 0). If any of those registers is written with a nonzero value they get added into the rbtree. Consider a sample device with a large sparse register map. The register indices are between [0, 0x31ff]. An array of 12800 registers is thus created each of which is 2 bytes. This results in a 25kB region. This array normally lives outside soc-core, normally in the driver itself. The original soc-core code would kmemdup this region resulting in 50kB total memory. When using the rbtree compression technique and __devinitconst on the original array the figures are as follows. For this typical device, you might have 100 initialized registers, that is registers that are nonzero by default. We build an rbtree with 100 nodes, each of which is 24 bytes. This results in ~2kB of memory. Assuming that the target arch can freeup the memory used by the initial __devinitconst array, we end up using about ~2kB bytes of actual memory. The memory footprint will increase as uninitialized registers get written and thus new nodes created in the rbtree. In practice, most of those registers are never changed. If the target arch can't freeup the __devinitconst array, we end up using a total of ~27kB. The difference between the rbtree and the LZO caching techniques, is that if using the LZO technique the size of the cache will increase slower as more uninitialized registers get changed. Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
2010-11-11 18:04:59 +08:00
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <trace/events/asoc.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
static int do_spi_write(void *control_data, const void *msg,
int len)
{
struct spi_device *spi = control_data;
struct spi_transfer t;
struct spi_message m;
if (len <= 0)
return 0;
spi_message_init(&m);
memset(&t, 0, sizeof t);
t.tx_buf = msg;
t.len = len;
spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m);
spi_sync(spi, &m);
return len;
}
#endif
static int do_hw_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
unsigned int value, const void *data, int len)
{
int ret;
if (!snd_soc_codec_volatile_register(codec, reg) &&
reg < codec->driver->reg_cache_size &&
!codec->cache_bypass) {
ret = snd_soc_cache_write(codec, reg, value);
if (ret < 0)
return -1;
}
if (codec->cache_only) {
codec->cache_sync = 1;
return 0;
}
ret = codec->hw_write(codec->control_data, data, len);
if (ret == len)
return 0;
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
else
return -EIO;
}
static unsigned int do_hw_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg)
{
int ret;
unsigned int val;
if (reg >= codec->driver->reg_cache_size ||
snd_soc_codec_volatile_register(codec, reg) ||
codec->cache_bypass) {
if (codec->cache_only)
return -1;
BUG_ON(!codec->hw_read);
return codec->hw_read(codec, reg);
}
ret = snd_soc_cache_read(codec, reg, &val);
if (ret < 0)
return -1;
return val;
}
static unsigned int snd_soc_4_12_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg)
{
return do_hw_read(codec, reg);
}
static int snd_soc_4_12_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
unsigned int value)
{
u8 data[2];
data[0] = (reg << 4) | ((value >> 8) & 0x000f);
data[1] = value & 0x00ff;
return do_hw_write(codec, reg, value, data, 2);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
static int snd_soc_4_12_spi_write(void *control_data, const char *data,
int len)
{
u8 msg[2];
msg[0] = data[1];
msg[1] = data[0];
return do_spi_write(control_data, msg, len);
}
#else
#define snd_soc_4_12_spi_write NULL
#endif
static unsigned int snd_soc_7_9_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg)
{
return do_hw_read(codec, reg);
}
static int snd_soc_7_9_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
unsigned int value)
{
u8 data[2];
data[0] = (reg << 1) | ((value >> 8) & 0x0001);
data[1] = value & 0x00ff;
return do_hw_write(codec, reg, value, data, 2);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
static int snd_soc_7_9_spi_write(void *control_data, const char *data,
int len)
{
u8 msg[2];
msg[0] = data[0];
msg[1] = data[1];
return do_spi_write(control_data, msg, len);
}
#else
#define snd_soc_7_9_spi_write NULL
#endif
static int snd_soc_8_8_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
unsigned int value)
{
u8 data[2];
reg &= 0xff;
data[0] = reg;
data[1] = value & 0xff;
return do_hw_write(codec, reg, value, data, 2);
}
static unsigned int snd_soc_8_8_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg)
{
return do_hw_read(codec, reg);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
static int snd_soc_8_8_spi_write(void *control_data, const char *data,
int len)
{
u8 msg[2];
msg[0] = data[0];
msg[1] = data[1];
return do_spi_write(control_data, msg, len);
}
#else
#define snd_soc_8_8_spi_write NULL
#endif
static int snd_soc_8_16_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
unsigned int value)
{
u8 data[3];
data[0] = reg;
data[1] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
data[2] = value & 0xff;
return do_hw_write(codec, reg, value, data, 3);
}
static unsigned int snd_soc_8_16_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg)
{
return do_hw_read(codec, reg);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
static int snd_soc_8_16_spi_write(void *control_data, const char *data,
int len)
{
u8 msg[3];
msg[0] = data[0];
msg[1] = data[1];
msg[2] = data[2];
return do_spi_write(control_data, msg, len);
}
#else
#define snd_soc_8_16_spi_write NULL
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE))
static unsigned int do_i2c_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
void *reg, int reglen,
void *data, int datalen)
{
struct i2c_msg xfer[2];
int ret;
struct i2c_client *client = codec->control_data;
/* Write register */
xfer[0].addr = client->addr;
xfer[0].flags = 0;
xfer[0].len = reglen;
xfer[0].buf = reg;
/* Read data */
xfer[1].addr = client->addr;
xfer[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
xfer[1].len = datalen;
xfer[1].buf = data;
ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, xfer, 2);
dev_err(&client->dev, "i2c_transfer() returned %d\n", ret);
if (ret == 2)
return 0;
else if (ret < 0)
return ret;
else
return -EIO;
}
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE))
static unsigned int snd_soc_8_8_read_i2c(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int r)
{
u8 reg = r;
u8 data;
int ret;
ret = do_i2c_read(codec, &reg, 1, &data, 1);
if (ret < 0)
return 0;
return data;
}
#else
#define snd_soc_8_8_read_i2c NULL
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE))
static unsigned int snd_soc_8_16_read_i2c(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int r)
{
u8 reg = r;
u16 data;
int ret;
ret = do_i2c_read(codec, &reg, 1, &data, 2);
if (ret < 0)
return 0;
return (data >> 8) | ((data & 0xff) << 8);
}
#else
#define snd_soc_8_16_read_i2c NULL
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE))
static unsigned int snd_soc_16_8_read_i2c(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int r)
{
u16 reg = r;
u8 data;
int ret;
ret = do_i2c_read(codec, &reg, 2, &data, 1);
if (ret < 0)
return 0;
return data;
}
#else
#define snd_soc_16_8_read_i2c NULL
#endif
static unsigned int snd_soc_16_8_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg)
{
return do_hw_read(codec, reg);
}
static int snd_soc_16_8_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
unsigned int value)
{
u8 data[3];
data[0] = (reg >> 8) & 0xff;
data[1] = reg & 0xff;
data[2] = value;
reg &= 0xff;
return do_hw_write(codec, reg, value, data, 3);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
static int snd_soc_16_8_spi_write(void *control_data, const char *data,
int len)
{
u8 msg[3];
msg[0] = data[0];
msg[1] = data[1];
msg[2] = data[2];
return do_spi_write(control_data, msg, len);
}
#else
#define snd_soc_16_8_spi_write NULL
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE))
static unsigned int snd_soc_16_16_read_i2c(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int r)
{
u16 reg = cpu_to_be16(r);
u16 data;
int ret;
ret = do_i2c_read(codec, &reg, 2, &data, 2);
if (ret < 0)
return 0;
return be16_to_cpu(data);
}
#else
#define snd_soc_16_16_read_i2c NULL
#endif
static unsigned int snd_soc_16_16_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg)
{
return do_hw_read(codec, reg);
}
static int snd_soc_16_16_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
unsigned int value)
{
u8 data[4];
data[0] = (reg >> 8) & 0xff;
data[1] = reg & 0xff;
data[2] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
data[3] = value & 0xff;
return do_hw_write(codec, reg, value, data, 4);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
static int snd_soc_16_16_spi_write(void *control_data, const char *data,
int len)
{
u8 msg[4];
msg[0] = data[0];
msg[1] = data[1];
msg[2] = data[2];
msg[3] = data[3];
return do_spi_write(control_data, msg, len);
}
#else
#define snd_soc_16_16_spi_write NULL
#endif
/* Primitive bulk write support for soc-cache. The data pointed to by `data' needs
* to already be in the form the hardware expects including any leading register specific
* data. Any data written through this function will not go through the cache as it
* only handles writing to volatile or out of bounds registers.
*/
static int snd_soc_hw_bulk_write_raw(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int reg,
const void *data, size_t len)
{
int ret;
/* Ensure that the base register is volatile. Subsequently
* any other register that is touched by this routine should be
* volatile as well to ensure that we don't get out of sync with
* the cache.
*/
if (!snd_soc_codec_volatile_register(codec, reg)
&& reg < codec->driver->reg_cache_size)
return -EINVAL;
switch (codec->control_type) {
case SND_SOC_I2C:
ret = i2c_master_send(codec->control_data, data, len);
break;
case SND_SOC_SPI:
ret = do_spi_write(codec->control_data, data, len);
break;
default:
BUG();
}
if (ret == len)
return 0;
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
else
return -EIO;
}
static struct {
int addr_bits;
int data_bits;
int (*write)(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned int, unsigned int);
int (*spi_write)(void *, const char *, int);
unsigned int (*read)(struct snd_soc_codec *, unsigned int);
unsigned int (*i2c_read)(struct snd_soc_codec *, unsigned int);
} io_types[] = {
{
.addr_bits = 4, .data_bits = 12,
.write = snd_soc_4_12_write, .read = snd_soc_4_12_read,
.spi_write = snd_soc_4_12_spi_write,
},
{
.addr_bits = 7, .data_bits = 9,
.write = snd_soc_7_9_write, .read = snd_soc_7_9_read,
.spi_write = snd_soc_7_9_spi_write,
},
{
.addr_bits = 8, .data_bits = 8,
.write = snd_soc_8_8_write, .read = snd_soc_8_8_read,
.i2c_read = snd_soc_8_8_read_i2c,
.spi_write = snd_soc_8_8_spi_write,
},
{
.addr_bits = 8, .data_bits = 16,
.write = snd_soc_8_16_write, .read = snd_soc_8_16_read,
.i2c_read = snd_soc_8_16_read_i2c,
.spi_write = snd_soc_8_16_spi_write,
},
{
.addr_bits = 16, .data_bits = 8,
.write = snd_soc_16_8_write, .read = snd_soc_16_8_read,
.i2c_read = snd_soc_16_8_read_i2c,
.spi_write = snd_soc_16_8_spi_write,
},
{
.addr_bits = 16, .data_bits = 16,
.write = snd_soc_16_16_write, .read = snd_soc_16_16_read,
.i2c_read = snd_soc_16_16_read_i2c,
.spi_write = snd_soc_16_16_spi_write,
},
};
/**
* snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io: Set up standard I/O functions.
*
* @codec: CODEC to configure.
* @type: Type of cache.
* @addr_bits: Number of bits of register address data.
* @data_bits: Number of bits of data per register.
* @control: Control bus used.
*
* Register formats are frequently shared between many I2C and SPI
* devices. In order to promote code reuse the ASoC core provides
* some standard implementations of CODEC read and write operations
* which can be set up using this function.
*
* The caller is responsible for allocating and initialising the
* actual cache.
*
* Note that at present this code cannot be used by CODECs with
* volatile registers.
*/
int snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
int addr_bits, int data_bits,
enum snd_soc_control_type control)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(io_types); i++)
if (io_types[i].addr_bits == addr_bits &&
io_types[i].data_bits == data_bits)
break;
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(io_types)) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"No I/O functions for %d bit address %d bit data\n",
addr_bits, data_bits);
return -EINVAL;
}
codec->write = io_types[i].write;
codec->read = io_types[i].read;
codec->bulk_write_raw = snd_soc_hw_bulk_write_raw;
switch (control) {
case SND_SOC_CUSTOM:
break;
case SND_SOC_I2C:
#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || (defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE) && defined(MODULE))
codec->hw_write = (hw_write_t)i2c_master_send;
#endif
if (io_types[i].i2c_read)
codec->hw_read = io_types[i].i2c_read;
codec->control_data = container_of(codec->dev,
struct i2c_client,
dev);
break;
case SND_SOC_SPI:
if (io_types[i].spi_write)
codec->hw_write = io_types[i].spi_write;
codec->control_data = container_of(codec->dev,
struct spi_device,
dev);
break;
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io);
static bool snd_soc_set_cache_val(void *base, unsigned int idx,
unsigned int val, unsigned int word_size)
{
switch (word_size) {
case 1: {
u8 *cache = base;
if (cache[idx] == val)
return true;
cache[idx] = val;
break;
}
case 2: {
u16 *cache = base;
if (cache[idx] == val)
return true;
cache[idx] = val;
break;
}
default:
BUG();
}
return false;
}
static unsigned int snd_soc_get_cache_val(const void *base, unsigned int idx,
unsigned int word_size)
{
switch (word_size) {
case 1: {
const u8 *cache = base;
return cache[idx];
}
case 2: {
const u16 *cache = base;
return cache[idx];
}
default:
BUG();
}
/* unreachable */
return -1;
}
ASoC: soc-cache: Add support for rbtree based register caching This patch adds support for rbtree compression when storing the register cache. It does this by not adding any uninitialized registers (those whose value is 0). If any of those registers is written with a nonzero value they get added into the rbtree. Consider a sample device with a large sparse register map. The register indices are between [0, 0x31ff]. An array of 12800 registers is thus created each of which is 2 bytes. This results in a 25kB region. This array normally lives outside soc-core, normally in the driver itself. The original soc-core code would kmemdup this region resulting in 50kB total memory. When using the rbtree compression technique and __devinitconst on the original array the figures are as follows. For this typical device, you might have 100 initialized registers, that is registers that are nonzero by default. We build an rbtree with 100 nodes, each of which is 24 bytes. This results in ~2kB of memory. Assuming that the target arch can freeup the memory used by the initial __devinitconst array, we end up using about ~2kB bytes of actual memory. The memory footprint will increase as uninitialized registers get written and thus new nodes created in the rbtree. In practice, most of those registers are never changed. If the target arch can't freeup the __devinitconst array, we end up using a total of ~27kB. The difference between the rbtree and the LZO caching techniques, is that if using the LZO technique the size of the cache will increase slower as more uninitialized registers get changed. Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
2010-11-11 18:04:59 +08:00
struct snd_soc_rbtree_node {
struct rb_node node;
unsigned int reg;
unsigned int value;
unsigned int defval;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
struct snd_soc_rbtree_ctx {
struct rb_root root;
};
static struct snd_soc_rbtree_node *snd_soc_rbtree_lookup(
struct rb_root *root, unsigned int reg)
{
struct rb_node *node;
struct snd_soc_rbtree_node *rbnode;
node = root->rb_node;
while (node) {
rbnode = container_of(node, struct snd_soc_rbtree_node, node);
if (rbnode->reg < reg)
node = node->rb_left;
else if (rbnode->reg > reg)
node = node->rb_right;
else
return rbnode;
}
return NULL;
}
static int snd_soc_rbtree_insert(struct rb_root *root,
struct snd_soc_rbtree_node *rbnode)
{
struct rb_node **new, *parent;
struct snd_soc_rbtree_node *rbnode_tmp;
parent = NULL;
new = &root->rb_node;
while (*new) {
rbnode_tmp = container_of(*new, struct snd_soc_rbtree_node,
node);
parent = *new;
if (rbnode_tmp->reg < rbnode->reg)
new = &((*new)->rb_left);
else if (rbnode_tmp->reg > rbnode->reg)
new = &((*new)->rb_right);
else
return 0;
}
/* insert the node into the rbtree */
rb_link_node(&rbnode->node, parent, new);
rb_insert_color(&rbnode->node, root);
return 1;
}
static int snd_soc_rbtree_cache_sync(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
struct snd_soc_rbtree_ctx *rbtree_ctx;
struct rb_node *node;
struct snd_soc_rbtree_node *rbnode;
unsigned int val;
int ret;
ASoC: soc-cache: Add support for rbtree based register caching This patch adds support for rbtree compression when storing the register cache. It does this by not adding any uninitialized registers (those whose value is 0). If any of those registers is written with a nonzero value they get added into the rbtree. Consider a sample device with a large sparse register map. The register indices are between [0, 0x31ff]. An array of 12800 registers is thus created each of which is 2 bytes. This results in a 25kB region. This array normally lives outside soc-core, normally in the driver itself. The original soc-core code would kmemdup this region resulting in 50kB total memory. When using the rbtree compression technique and __devinitconst on the original array the figures are as follows. For this typical device, you might have 100 initialized registers, that is registers that are nonzero by default. We build an rbtree with 100 nodes, each of which is 24 bytes. This results in ~2kB of memory. Assuming that the target arch can freeup the memory used by the initial __devinitconst array, we end up using about ~2kB bytes of actual memory. The memory footprint will increase as uninitialized registers get written and thus new nodes created in the rbtree. In practice, most of those registers are never changed. If the target arch can't freeup the __devinitconst array, we end up using a total of ~27kB. The difference between the rbtree and the LZO caching techniques, is that if using the LZO technique the size of the cache will increase slower as more uninitialized registers get changed. Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
2010-11-11 18:04:59 +08:00
rbtree_ctx = codec->reg_cache;
for (node = rb_first(&rbtree_ctx->root); node; node = rb_next(node)) {
rbnode = rb_entry(node, struct snd_soc_rbtree_node, node);
if (rbnode->value == rbnode->defval)
continue;
WARN_ON(codec->writable_register &&
codec->writable_register(codec, rbnode->reg));
ret = snd_soc_cache_read(codec, rbnode->reg, &val);
if (ret)
return ret;
codec->cache_bypass = 1;
ret = snd_soc_write(codec, rbnode->reg, val);
codec->cache_bypass = 0;
if (ret)
return ret;
ASoC: soc-cache: Add support for rbtree based register caching This patch adds support for rbtree compression when storing the register cache. It does this by not adding any uninitialized registers (those whose value is 0). If any of those registers is written with a nonzero value they get added into the rbtree. Consider a sample device with a large sparse register map. The register indices are between [0, 0x31ff]. An array of 12800 registers is thus created each of which is 2 bytes. This results in a 25kB region. This array normally lives outside soc-core, normally in the driver itself. The original soc-core code would kmemdup this region resulting in 50kB total memory. When using the rbtree compression technique and __devinitconst on the original array the figures are as follows. For this typical device, you might have 100 initialized registers, that is registers that are nonzero by default. We build an rbtree with 100 nodes, each of which is 24 bytes. This results in ~2kB of memory. Assuming that the target arch can freeup the memory used by the initial __devinitconst array, we end up using about ~2kB bytes of actual memory. The memory footprint will increase as uninitialized registers get written and thus new nodes created in the rbtree. In practice, most of those registers are never changed. If the target arch can't freeup the __devinitconst array, we end up using a total of ~27kB. The difference between the rbtree and the LZO caching techniques, is that if using the LZO technique the size of the cache will increase slower as more uninitialized registers get changed. Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
2010-11-11 18:04:59 +08:00
dev_dbg(codec->dev, "Synced register %#x, value = %#x\n",
rbnode->reg, val);
}
return 0;
}
static int snd_soc_rbtree_cache_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg, unsigned int value)
{
struct snd_soc_rbtree_ctx *rbtree_ctx;
struct snd_soc_rbtree_node *rbnode;
rbtree_ctx = codec->reg_cache;
rbnode = snd_soc_rbtree_lookup(&rbtree_ctx->root, reg);
if (rbnode) {
if (rbnode->value == value)
return 0;
rbnode->value = value;
} else {
/* bail out early, no need to create the rbnode yet */
if (!value)
return 0;
/*
* for uninitialized registers whose value is changed
* from the default zero, create an rbnode and insert
* it into the tree.
*/
rbnode = kzalloc(sizeof *rbnode, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!rbnode)
return -ENOMEM;
rbnode->reg = reg;
rbnode->value = value;
snd_soc_rbtree_insert(&rbtree_ctx->root, rbnode);
}
return 0;
}
static int snd_soc_rbtree_cache_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg, unsigned int *value)
{
struct snd_soc_rbtree_ctx *rbtree_ctx;
struct snd_soc_rbtree_node *rbnode;
rbtree_ctx = codec->reg_cache;
rbnode = snd_soc_rbtree_lookup(&rbtree_ctx->root, reg);
if (rbnode) {
*value = rbnode->value;
} else {
/* uninitialized registers default to 0 */
*value = 0;
}
return 0;
}
static int snd_soc_rbtree_cache_exit(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
struct rb_node *next;
struct snd_soc_rbtree_ctx *rbtree_ctx;
struct snd_soc_rbtree_node *rbtree_node;
/* if we've already been called then just return */
rbtree_ctx = codec->reg_cache;
if (!rbtree_ctx)
return 0;
/* free up the rbtree */
next = rb_first(&rbtree_ctx->root);
while (next) {
rbtree_node = rb_entry(next, struct snd_soc_rbtree_node, node);
next = rb_next(&rbtree_node->node);
rb_erase(&rbtree_node->node, &rbtree_ctx->root);
kfree(rbtree_node);
}
/* release the resources */
kfree(codec->reg_cache);
codec->reg_cache = NULL;
return 0;
}
static int snd_soc_rbtree_cache_init(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
struct snd_soc_rbtree_node *rbtree_node;
ASoC: soc-cache: Add support for rbtree based register caching This patch adds support for rbtree compression when storing the register cache. It does this by not adding any uninitialized registers (those whose value is 0). If any of those registers is written with a nonzero value they get added into the rbtree. Consider a sample device with a large sparse register map. The register indices are between [0, 0x31ff]. An array of 12800 registers is thus created each of which is 2 bytes. This results in a 25kB region. This array normally lives outside soc-core, normally in the driver itself. The original soc-core code would kmemdup this region resulting in 50kB total memory. When using the rbtree compression technique and __devinitconst on the original array the figures are as follows. For this typical device, you might have 100 initialized registers, that is registers that are nonzero by default. We build an rbtree with 100 nodes, each of which is 24 bytes. This results in ~2kB of memory. Assuming that the target arch can freeup the memory used by the initial __devinitconst array, we end up using about ~2kB bytes of actual memory. The memory footprint will increase as uninitialized registers get written and thus new nodes created in the rbtree. In practice, most of those registers are never changed. If the target arch can't freeup the __devinitconst array, we end up using a total of ~27kB. The difference between the rbtree and the LZO caching techniques, is that if using the LZO technique the size of the cache will increase slower as more uninitialized registers get changed. Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
2010-11-11 18:04:59 +08:00
struct snd_soc_rbtree_ctx *rbtree_ctx;
unsigned int val;
unsigned int word_size;
int i;
int ret;
ASoC: soc-cache: Add support for rbtree based register caching This patch adds support for rbtree compression when storing the register cache. It does this by not adding any uninitialized registers (those whose value is 0). If any of those registers is written with a nonzero value they get added into the rbtree. Consider a sample device with a large sparse register map. The register indices are between [0, 0x31ff]. An array of 12800 registers is thus created each of which is 2 bytes. This results in a 25kB region. This array normally lives outside soc-core, normally in the driver itself. The original soc-core code would kmemdup this region resulting in 50kB total memory. When using the rbtree compression technique and __devinitconst on the original array the figures are as follows. For this typical device, you might have 100 initialized registers, that is registers that are nonzero by default. We build an rbtree with 100 nodes, each of which is 24 bytes. This results in ~2kB of memory. Assuming that the target arch can freeup the memory used by the initial __devinitconst array, we end up using about ~2kB bytes of actual memory. The memory footprint will increase as uninitialized registers get written and thus new nodes created in the rbtree. In practice, most of those registers are never changed. If the target arch can't freeup the __devinitconst array, we end up using a total of ~27kB. The difference between the rbtree and the LZO caching techniques, is that if using the LZO technique the size of the cache will increase slower as more uninitialized registers get changed. Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
2010-11-11 18:04:59 +08:00
codec->reg_cache = kmalloc(sizeof *rbtree_ctx, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!codec->reg_cache)
return -ENOMEM;
rbtree_ctx = codec->reg_cache;
rbtree_ctx->root = RB_ROOT;
if (!codec->reg_def_copy)
ASoC: soc-cache: Add support for rbtree based register caching This patch adds support for rbtree compression when storing the register cache. It does this by not adding any uninitialized registers (those whose value is 0). If any of those registers is written with a nonzero value they get added into the rbtree. Consider a sample device with a large sparse register map. The register indices are between [0, 0x31ff]. An array of 12800 registers is thus created each of which is 2 bytes. This results in a 25kB region. This array normally lives outside soc-core, normally in the driver itself. The original soc-core code would kmemdup this region resulting in 50kB total memory. When using the rbtree compression technique and __devinitconst on the original array the figures are as follows. For this typical device, you might have 100 initialized registers, that is registers that are nonzero by default. We build an rbtree with 100 nodes, each of which is 24 bytes. This results in ~2kB of memory. Assuming that the target arch can freeup the memory used by the initial __devinitconst array, we end up using about ~2kB bytes of actual memory. The memory footprint will increase as uninitialized registers get written and thus new nodes created in the rbtree. In practice, most of those registers are never changed. If the target arch can't freeup the __devinitconst array, we end up using a total of ~27kB. The difference between the rbtree and the LZO caching techniques, is that if using the LZO technique the size of the cache will increase slower as more uninitialized registers get changed. Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
2010-11-11 18:04:59 +08:00
return 0;
/*
* populate the rbtree with the initialized registers. All other
* registers will be inserted when they are first modified.
*/
word_size = codec->driver->reg_word_size;
for (i = 0; i < codec->driver->reg_cache_size; ++i) {
val = snd_soc_get_cache_val(codec->reg_def_copy, i, word_size);
if (!val)
continue;
rbtree_node = kzalloc(sizeof *rbtree_node, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!rbtree_node) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
snd_soc_cache_exit(codec);
break;
}
rbtree_node->reg = i;
rbtree_node->value = val;
rbtree_node->defval = val;
snd_soc_rbtree_insert(&rbtree_ctx->root, rbtree_node);
ASoC: soc-cache: Add support for rbtree based register caching This patch adds support for rbtree compression when storing the register cache. It does this by not adding any uninitialized registers (those whose value is 0). If any of those registers is written with a nonzero value they get added into the rbtree. Consider a sample device with a large sparse register map. The register indices are between [0, 0x31ff]. An array of 12800 registers is thus created each of which is 2 bytes. This results in a 25kB region. This array normally lives outside soc-core, normally in the driver itself. The original soc-core code would kmemdup this region resulting in 50kB total memory. When using the rbtree compression technique and __devinitconst on the original array the figures are as follows. For this typical device, you might have 100 initialized registers, that is registers that are nonzero by default. We build an rbtree with 100 nodes, each of which is 24 bytes. This results in ~2kB of memory. Assuming that the target arch can freeup the memory used by the initial __devinitconst array, we end up using about ~2kB bytes of actual memory. The memory footprint will increase as uninitialized registers get written and thus new nodes created in the rbtree. In practice, most of those registers are never changed. If the target arch can't freeup the __devinitconst array, we end up using a total of ~27kB. The difference between the rbtree and the LZO caching techniques, is that if using the LZO technique the size of the cache will increase slower as more uninitialized registers get changed. Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
2010-11-11 18:04:59 +08:00
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_SOC_CACHE_LZO
struct snd_soc_lzo_ctx {
void *wmem;
void *dst;
const void *src;
size_t src_len;
size_t dst_len;
size_t decompressed_size;
unsigned long *sync_bmp;
int sync_bmp_nbits;
};
#define LZO_BLOCK_NUM 8
static int snd_soc_lzo_block_count(void)
{
return LZO_BLOCK_NUM;
}
static int snd_soc_lzo_prepare(struct snd_soc_lzo_ctx *lzo_ctx)
{
lzo_ctx->wmem = kmalloc(LZO1X_MEM_COMPRESS, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!lzo_ctx->wmem)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
static int snd_soc_lzo_compress(struct snd_soc_lzo_ctx *lzo_ctx)
{
size_t compress_size;
int ret;
ret = lzo1x_1_compress(lzo_ctx->src, lzo_ctx->src_len,
lzo_ctx->dst, &compress_size, lzo_ctx->wmem);
if (ret != LZO_E_OK || compress_size > lzo_ctx->dst_len)
return -EINVAL;
lzo_ctx->dst_len = compress_size;
return 0;
}
static int snd_soc_lzo_decompress(struct snd_soc_lzo_ctx *lzo_ctx)
{
size_t dst_len;
int ret;
dst_len = lzo_ctx->dst_len;
ret = lzo1x_decompress_safe(lzo_ctx->src, lzo_ctx->src_len,
lzo_ctx->dst, &dst_len);
if (ret != LZO_E_OK || dst_len != lzo_ctx->dst_len)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static int snd_soc_lzo_compress_cache_block(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
struct snd_soc_lzo_ctx *lzo_ctx)
{
int ret;
lzo_ctx->dst_len = lzo1x_worst_compress(PAGE_SIZE);
lzo_ctx->dst = kmalloc(lzo_ctx->dst_len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!lzo_ctx->dst) {
lzo_ctx->dst_len = 0;
return -ENOMEM;
}
ret = snd_soc_lzo_compress(lzo_ctx);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return 0;
}
static int snd_soc_lzo_decompress_cache_block(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
struct snd_soc_lzo_ctx *lzo_ctx)
{
int ret;
lzo_ctx->dst_len = lzo_ctx->decompressed_size;
lzo_ctx->dst = kmalloc(lzo_ctx->dst_len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!lzo_ctx->dst) {
lzo_ctx->dst_len = 0;
return -ENOMEM;
}
ret = snd_soc_lzo_decompress(lzo_ctx);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return 0;
}
static inline int snd_soc_lzo_get_blkindex(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg)
{
const struct snd_soc_codec_driver *codec_drv;
codec_drv = codec->driver;
return (reg * codec_drv->reg_word_size) /
DIV_ROUND_UP(codec->reg_size, snd_soc_lzo_block_count());
}
static inline int snd_soc_lzo_get_blkpos(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg)
{
const struct snd_soc_codec_driver *codec_drv;
codec_drv = codec->driver;
return reg % (DIV_ROUND_UP(codec->reg_size, snd_soc_lzo_block_count()) /
codec_drv->reg_word_size);
}
static inline int snd_soc_lzo_get_blksize(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
const struct snd_soc_codec_driver *codec_drv;
codec_drv = codec->driver;
return DIV_ROUND_UP(codec->reg_size, snd_soc_lzo_block_count());
}
static int snd_soc_lzo_cache_sync(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
struct snd_soc_lzo_ctx **lzo_blocks;
unsigned int val;
int i;
int ret;
lzo_blocks = codec->reg_cache;
for_each_set_bit(i, lzo_blocks[0]->sync_bmp, lzo_blocks[0]->sync_bmp_nbits) {
WARN_ON(codec->writable_register &&
codec->writable_register(codec, i));
ret = snd_soc_cache_read(codec, i, &val);
if (ret)
return ret;
codec->cache_bypass = 1;
ret = snd_soc_write(codec, i, val);
codec->cache_bypass = 0;
if (ret)
return ret;
dev_dbg(codec->dev, "Synced register %#x, value = %#x\n",
i, val);
}
return 0;
}
static int snd_soc_lzo_cache_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg, unsigned int value)
{
struct snd_soc_lzo_ctx *lzo_block, **lzo_blocks;
int ret, blkindex, blkpos;
size_t blksize, tmp_dst_len;
void *tmp_dst;
/* index of the compressed lzo block */
blkindex = snd_soc_lzo_get_blkindex(codec, reg);
/* register index within the decompressed block */
blkpos = snd_soc_lzo_get_blkpos(codec, reg);
/* size of the compressed block */
blksize = snd_soc_lzo_get_blksize(codec);
lzo_blocks = codec->reg_cache;
lzo_block = lzo_blocks[blkindex];
/* save the pointer and length of the compressed block */
tmp_dst = lzo_block->dst;
tmp_dst_len = lzo_block->dst_len;
/* prepare the source to be the compressed block */
lzo_block->src = lzo_block->dst;
lzo_block->src_len = lzo_block->dst_len;
/* decompress the block */
ret = snd_soc_lzo_decompress_cache_block(codec, lzo_block);
if (ret < 0) {
kfree(lzo_block->dst);
goto out;
}
/* write the new value to the cache */
if (snd_soc_set_cache_val(lzo_block->dst, blkpos, value,
codec->driver->reg_word_size)) {
kfree(lzo_block->dst);
goto out;
}
/* prepare the source to be the decompressed block */
lzo_block->src = lzo_block->dst;
lzo_block->src_len = lzo_block->dst_len;
/* compress the block */
ret = snd_soc_lzo_compress_cache_block(codec, lzo_block);
if (ret < 0) {
kfree(lzo_block->dst);
kfree(lzo_block->src);
goto out;
}
/* set the bit so we know we have to sync this register */
set_bit(reg, lzo_block->sync_bmp);
kfree(tmp_dst);
kfree(lzo_block->src);
return 0;
out:
lzo_block->dst = tmp_dst;
lzo_block->dst_len = tmp_dst_len;
return ret;
}
static int snd_soc_lzo_cache_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg, unsigned int *value)
{
struct snd_soc_lzo_ctx *lzo_block, **lzo_blocks;
int ret, blkindex, blkpos;
size_t blksize, tmp_dst_len;
void *tmp_dst;
*value = 0;
/* index of the compressed lzo block */
blkindex = snd_soc_lzo_get_blkindex(codec, reg);
/* register index within the decompressed block */
blkpos = snd_soc_lzo_get_blkpos(codec, reg);
/* size of the compressed block */
blksize = snd_soc_lzo_get_blksize(codec);
lzo_blocks = codec->reg_cache;
lzo_block = lzo_blocks[blkindex];
/* save the pointer and length of the compressed block */
tmp_dst = lzo_block->dst;
tmp_dst_len = lzo_block->dst_len;
/* prepare the source to be the compressed block */
lzo_block->src = lzo_block->dst;
lzo_block->src_len = lzo_block->dst_len;
/* decompress the block */
ret = snd_soc_lzo_decompress_cache_block(codec, lzo_block);
if (ret >= 0)
/* fetch the value from the cache */
*value = snd_soc_get_cache_val(lzo_block->dst, blkpos,
codec->driver->reg_word_size);
kfree(lzo_block->dst);
/* restore the pointer and length of the compressed block */
lzo_block->dst = tmp_dst;
lzo_block->dst_len = tmp_dst_len;
return 0;
}
static int snd_soc_lzo_cache_exit(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
struct snd_soc_lzo_ctx **lzo_blocks;
int i, blkcount;
lzo_blocks = codec->reg_cache;
if (!lzo_blocks)
return 0;
blkcount = snd_soc_lzo_block_count();
/*
* the pointer to the bitmap used for syncing the cache
* is shared amongst all lzo_blocks. Ensure it is freed
* only once.
*/
if (lzo_blocks[0])
kfree(lzo_blocks[0]->sync_bmp);
for (i = 0; i < blkcount; ++i) {
if (lzo_blocks[i]) {
kfree(lzo_blocks[i]->wmem);
kfree(lzo_blocks[i]->dst);
}
/* each lzo_block is a pointer returned by kmalloc or NULL */
kfree(lzo_blocks[i]);
}
kfree(lzo_blocks);
codec->reg_cache = NULL;
return 0;
}
static int snd_soc_lzo_cache_init(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
struct snd_soc_lzo_ctx **lzo_blocks;
size_t bmp_size;
const struct snd_soc_codec_driver *codec_drv;
int ret, tofree, i, blksize, blkcount;
const char *p, *end;
unsigned long *sync_bmp;
ret = 0;
codec_drv = codec->driver;
/*
* If we have not been given a default register cache
* then allocate a dummy zero-ed out region, compress it
* and remember to free it afterwards.
*/
tofree = 0;
if (!codec->reg_def_copy)
tofree = 1;
if (!codec->reg_def_copy) {
codec->reg_def_copy = kzalloc(codec->reg_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!codec->reg_def_copy)
return -ENOMEM;
}
blkcount = snd_soc_lzo_block_count();
codec->reg_cache = kzalloc(blkcount * sizeof *lzo_blocks,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!codec->reg_cache) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err_tofree;
}
lzo_blocks = codec->reg_cache;
/*
* allocate a bitmap to be used when syncing the cache with
* the hardware. Each time a register is modified, the corresponding
* bit is set in the bitmap, so we know that we have to sync
* that register.
*/
bmp_size = codec_drv->reg_cache_size;
sync_bmp = kmalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(bmp_size) * sizeof(long),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sync_bmp) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err;
}
bitmap_zero(sync_bmp, bmp_size);
/* allocate the lzo blocks and initialize them */
for (i = 0; i < blkcount; ++i) {
lzo_blocks[i] = kzalloc(sizeof **lzo_blocks,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!lzo_blocks[i]) {
kfree(sync_bmp);
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err;
}
lzo_blocks[i]->sync_bmp = sync_bmp;
lzo_blocks[i]->sync_bmp_nbits = bmp_size;
/* alloc the working space for the compressed block */
ret = snd_soc_lzo_prepare(lzo_blocks[i]);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
}
blksize = snd_soc_lzo_get_blksize(codec);
p = codec->reg_def_copy;
end = codec->reg_def_copy + codec->reg_size;
/* compress the register map and fill the lzo blocks */
for (i = 0; i < blkcount; ++i, p += blksize) {
lzo_blocks[i]->src = p;
if (p + blksize > end)
lzo_blocks[i]->src_len = end - p;
else
lzo_blocks[i]->src_len = blksize;
ret = snd_soc_lzo_compress_cache_block(codec,
lzo_blocks[i]);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
lzo_blocks[i]->decompressed_size =
lzo_blocks[i]->src_len;
}
if (tofree) {
kfree(codec->reg_def_copy);
codec->reg_def_copy = NULL;
}
return 0;
err:
snd_soc_cache_exit(codec);
err_tofree:
if (tofree) {
kfree(codec->reg_def_copy);
codec->reg_def_copy = NULL;
}
return ret;
}
#endif
static int snd_soc_flat_cache_sync(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
int i;
int ret;
const struct snd_soc_codec_driver *codec_drv;
unsigned int val;
codec_drv = codec->driver;
for (i = 0; i < codec_drv->reg_cache_size; ++i) {
WARN_ON(codec->writable_register &&
codec->writable_register(codec, i));
ret = snd_soc_cache_read(codec, i, &val);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (codec->reg_def_copy)
if (snd_soc_get_cache_val(codec->reg_def_copy,
i, codec_drv->reg_word_size) == val)
continue;
ret = snd_soc_write(codec, i, val);
if (ret)
return ret;
dev_dbg(codec->dev, "Synced register %#x, value = %#x\n",
i, val);
}
return 0;
}
static int snd_soc_flat_cache_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg, unsigned int value)
{
snd_soc_set_cache_val(codec->reg_cache, reg, value,
codec->driver->reg_word_size);
return 0;
}
static int snd_soc_flat_cache_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg, unsigned int *value)
{
*value = snd_soc_get_cache_val(codec->reg_cache, reg,
codec->driver->reg_word_size);
return 0;
}
static int snd_soc_flat_cache_exit(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
if (!codec->reg_cache)
return 0;
kfree(codec->reg_cache);
codec->reg_cache = NULL;
return 0;
}
static int snd_soc_flat_cache_init(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
const struct snd_soc_codec_driver *codec_drv;
codec_drv = codec->driver;
if (codec->reg_def_copy)
codec->reg_cache = kmemdup(codec->reg_def_copy,
codec->reg_size, GFP_KERNEL);
else
codec->reg_cache = kzalloc(codec->reg_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!codec->reg_cache)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
/* an array of all supported compression types */
static const struct snd_soc_cache_ops cache_types[] = {
/* Flat *must* be the first entry for fallback */
{
.id = SND_SOC_FLAT_COMPRESSION,
.name = "flat",
.init = snd_soc_flat_cache_init,
.exit = snd_soc_flat_cache_exit,
.read = snd_soc_flat_cache_read,
.write = snd_soc_flat_cache_write,
.sync = snd_soc_flat_cache_sync
},
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_SOC_CACHE_LZO
{
.id = SND_SOC_LZO_COMPRESSION,
.name = "LZO",
.init = snd_soc_lzo_cache_init,
.exit = snd_soc_lzo_cache_exit,
.read = snd_soc_lzo_cache_read,
.write = snd_soc_lzo_cache_write,
.sync = snd_soc_lzo_cache_sync
ASoC: soc-cache: Add support for rbtree based register caching This patch adds support for rbtree compression when storing the register cache. It does this by not adding any uninitialized registers (those whose value is 0). If any of those registers is written with a nonzero value they get added into the rbtree. Consider a sample device with a large sparse register map. The register indices are between [0, 0x31ff]. An array of 12800 registers is thus created each of which is 2 bytes. This results in a 25kB region. This array normally lives outside soc-core, normally in the driver itself. The original soc-core code would kmemdup this region resulting in 50kB total memory. When using the rbtree compression technique and __devinitconst on the original array the figures are as follows. For this typical device, you might have 100 initialized registers, that is registers that are nonzero by default. We build an rbtree with 100 nodes, each of which is 24 bytes. This results in ~2kB of memory. Assuming that the target arch can freeup the memory used by the initial __devinitconst array, we end up using about ~2kB bytes of actual memory. The memory footprint will increase as uninitialized registers get written and thus new nodes created in the rbtree. In practice, most of those registers are never changed. If the target arch can't freeup the __devinitconst array, we end up using a total of ~27kB. The difference between the rbtree and the LZO caching techniques, is that if using the LZO technique the size of the cache will increase slower as more uninitialized registers get changed. Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
2010-11-11 18:04:59 +08:00
},
#endif
ASoC: soc-cache: Add support for rbtree based register caching This patch adds support for rbtree compression when storing the register cache. It does this by not adding any uninitialized registers (those whose value is 0). If any of those registers is written with a nonzero value they get added into the rbtree. Consider a sample device with a large sparse register map. The register indices are between [0, 0x31ff]. An array of 12800 registers is thus created each of which is 2 bytes. This results in a 25kB region. This array normally lives outside soc-core, normally in the driver itself. The original soc-core code would kmemdup this region resulting in 50kB total memory. When using the rbtree compression technique and __devinitconst on the original array the figures are as follows. For this typical device, you might have 100 initialized registers, that is registers that are nonzero by default. We build an rbtree with 100 nodes, each of which is 24 bytes. This results in ~2kB of memory. Assuming that the target arch can freeup the memory used by the initial __devinitconst array, we end up using about ~2kB bytes of actual memory. The memory footprint will increase as uninitialized registers get written and thus new nodes created in the rbtree. In practice, most of those registers are never changed. If the target arch can't freeup the __devinitconst array, we end up using a total of ~27kB. The difference between the rbtree and the LZO caching techniques, is that if using the LZO technique the size of the cache will increase slower as more uninitialized registers get changed. Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
2010-11-11 18:04:59 +08:00
{
.id = SND_SOC_RBTREE_COMPRESSION,
.name = "rbtree",
ASoC: soc-cache: Add support for rbtree based register caching This patch adds support for rbtree compression when storing the register cache. It does this by not adding any uninitialized registers (those whose value is 0). If any of those registers is written with a nonzero value they get added into the rbtree. Consider a sample device with a large sparse register map. The register indices are between [0, 0x31ff]. An array of 12800 registers is thus created each of which is 2 bytes. This results in a 25kB region. This array normally lives outside soc-core, normally in the driver itself. The original soc-core code would kmemdup this region resulting in 50kB total memory. When using the rbtree compression technique and __devinitconst on the original array the figures are as follows. For this typical device, you might have 100 initialized registers, that is registers that are nonzero by default. We build an rbtree with 100 nodes, each of which is 24 bytes. This results in ~2kB of memory. Assuming that the target arch can freeup the memory used by the initial __devinitconst array, we end up using about ~2kB bytes of actual memory. The memory footprint will increase as uninitialized registers get written and thus new nodes created in the rbtree. In practice, most of those registers are never changed. If the target arch can't freeup the __devinitconst array, we end up using a total of ~27kB. The difference between the rbtree and the LZO caching techniques, is that if using the LZO technique the size of the cache will increase slower as more uninitialized registers get changed. Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
2010-11-11 18:04:59 +08:00
.init = snd_soc_rbtree_cache_init,
.exit = snd_soc_rbtree_cache_exit,
.read = snd_soc_rbtree_cache_read,
.write = snd_soc_rbtree_cache_write,
.sync = snd_soc_rbtree_cache_sync
}
};
int snd_soc_cache_init(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cache_types); ++i)
if (cache_types[i].id == codec->compress_type)
break;
/* Fall back to flat compression */
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(cache_types)) {
dev_warn(codec->dev, "Could not match compress type: %d\n",
codec->compress_type);
i = 0;
}
mutex_init(&codec->cache_rw_mutex);
codec->cache_ops = &cache_types[i];
if (codec->cache_ops->init) {
if (codec->cache_ops->name)
dev_dbg(codec->dev, "Initializing %s cache for %s codec\n",
codec->cache_ops->name, codec->name);
return codec->cache_ops->init(codec);
}
return -ENOSYS;
}
/*
* NOTE: keep in mind that this function might be called
* multiple times.
*/
int snd_soc_cache_exit(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
if (codec->cache_ops && codec->cache_ops->exit) {
if (codec->cache_ops->name)
dev_dbg(codec->dev, "Destroying %s cache for %s codec\n",
codec->cache_ops->name, codec->name);
return codec->cache_ops->exit(codec);
}
return -ENOSYS;
}
/**
* snd_soc_cache_read: Fetch the value of a given register from the cache.
*
* @codec: CODEC to configure.
* @reg: The register index.
* @value: The value to be returned.
*/
int snd_soc_cache_read(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg, unsigned int *value)
{
int ret;
mutex_lock(&codec->cache_rw_mutex);
if (value && codec->cache_ops && codec->cache_ops->read) {
ret = codec->cache_ops->read(codec, reg, value);
mutex_unlock(&codec->cache_rw_mutex);
return ret;
}
mutex_unlock(&codec->cache_rw_mutex);
return -ENOSYS;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_cache_read);
/**
* snd_soc_cache_write: Set the value of a given register in the cache.
*
* @codec: CODEC to configure.
* @reg: The register index.
* @value: The new register value.
*/
int snd_soc_cache_write(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg, unsigned int value)
{
int ret;
mutex_lock(&codec->cache_rw_mutex);
if (codec->cache_ops && codec->cache_ops->write) {
ret = codec->cache_ops->write(codec, reg, value);
mutex_unlock(&codec->cache_rw_mutex);
return ret;
}
mutex_unlock(&codec->cache_rw_mutex);
return -ENOSYS;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_cache_write);
/**
* snd_soc_cache_sync: Sync the register cache with the hardware.
*
* @codec: CODEC to configure.
*
* Any registers that should not be synced should be marked as
* volatile. In general drivers can choose not to use the provided
* syncing functionality if they so require.
*/
int snd_soc_cache_sync(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
{
int ret;
const char *name;
if (!codec->cache_sync) {
return 0;
}
if (!codec->cache_ops || !codec->cache_ops->sync)
return -ENOSYS;
if (codec->cache_ops->name)
name = codec->cache_ops->name;
else
name = "unknown";
if (codec->cache_ops->name)
dev_dbg(codec->dev, "Syncing %s cache for %s codec\n",
codec->cache_ops->name, codec->name);
trace_snd_soc_cache_sync(codec, name, "start");
ret = codec->cache_ops->sync(codec);
if (!ret)
codec->cache_sync = 0;
trace_snd_soc_cache_sync(codec, name, "end");
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_cache_sync);
static int snd_soc_get_reg_access_index(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg)
{
const struct snd_soc_codec_driver *codec_drv;
unsigned int min, max, index;
codec_drv = codec->driver;
min = 0;
max = codec_drv->reg_access_size - 1;
do {
index = (min + max) / 2;
if (codec_drv->reg_access_default[index].reg == reg)
return index;
if (codec_drv->reg_access_default[index].reg < reg)
min = index + 1;
else
max = index;
} while (min <= max);
return -1;
}
int snd_soc_default_volatile_register(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg)
{
int index;
if (reg >= codec->driver->reg_cache_size)
return 1;
index = snd_soc_get_reg_access_index(codec, reg);
if (index < 0)
return 0;
return codec->driver->reg_access_default[index].vol;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_default_volatile_register);
int snd_soc_default_readable_register(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg)
{
int index;
if (reg >= codec->driver->reg_cache_size)
return 1;
index = snd_soc_get_reg_access_index(codec, reg);
if (index < 0)
return 0;
return codec->driver->reg_access_default[index].read;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_default_readable_register);
int snd_soc_default_writable_register(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
unsigned int reg)
{
int index;
if (reg >= codec->driver->reg_cache_size)
return 1;
index = snd_soc_get_reg_access_index(codec, reg);
if (index < 0)
return 0;
return codec->driver->reg_access_default[index].write;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_default_writable_register);