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linux-next/include/linux/namei.h

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#ifndef _LINUX_NAMEI_H
#define _LINUX_NAMEI_H
#include <linux/dcache.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/path.h>
struct vfsmount;
struct open_intent {
int flags;
int create_mode;
struct file *file;
};
enum { MAX_NESTED_LINKS = 8 };
struct nameidata {
struct path path;
struct qstr last;
struct path root;
unsigned int flags;
int last_type;
unsigned depth;
char *saved_names[MAX_NESTED_LINKS + 1];
/* Intent data */
union {
struct open_intent open;
} intent;
};
/*
* Type of the last component on LOOKUP_PARENT
*/
enum {LAST_NORM, LAST_ROOT, LAST_DOT, LAST_DOTDOT, LAST_BIND};
/*
* The bitmask for a lookup event:
* - follow links at the end
* - require a directory
* - ending slashes ok even for nonexistent files
* - internal "there are more path components" flag
* - locked when lookup done with dcache_lock held
* - dentry cache is untrusted; force a real lookup
*/
#define LOOKUP_FOLLOW 1
#define LOOKUP_DIRECTORY 2
#define LOOKUP_CONTINUE 4
#define LOOKUP_PARENT 16
#define LOOKUP_REVAL 64
/*
* Intent data
*/
#define LOOKUP_OPEN 0x0100
#define LOOKUP_CREATE 0x0200
#define LOOKUP_EXCL 0x0400
#define LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET 0x0800
extern int user_path_at(int, const char __user *, unsigned, struct path *);
#define user_path(name, path) user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, path)
#define user_lpath(name, path) user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, name, 0, path)
#define user_path_dir(name, path) \
user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, path)
extern int kern_path(const char *, unsigned, struct path *);
extern int path_lookup(const char *, unsigned, struct nameidata *);
fs: introduce vfs_path_lookup Stackable file systems, among others, frequently need to lookup paths or path components starting from an arbitrary point in the namespace (identified by a dentry and a vfsmount). Currently, such file systems use lookup_one_len, which is frowned upon [1] as it does not pass the lookup intent along; not passing a lookup intent, for example, can trigger BUG_ON's when stacking on top of NFSv4. The first patch introduces a new lookup function to allow lookup starting from an arbitrary point in the namespace. This approach has been suggested by Christoph Hellwig [2]. The second patch changes sunrpc to use vfs_path_lookup. The third patch changes nfsctl.c to use vfs_path_lookup. The fourth patch marks link_path_walk static. The fifth, and last patch, unexports path_walk because it is no longer unnecessary to call it directly, and using the new vfs_path_lookup is cleaner. For example, the following snippet of code, looks up "some/path/component" in a directory pointed to by parent_{dentry,vfsmnt}: err = vfs_path_lookup(parent_dentry, parent_vfsmnt, "some/path/component", 0, &nd); if (!err) { /* exits */ ... /* once done, release the references */ path_release(&nd); } else if (err == -ENOENT) { /* doesn't exist */ } else { /* other error */ } VFS functions such as lookup_create can be used on the nameidata structure to pass the create intent to the file system. Signed-off-by: Josef 'Jeff' Sipek <jsipek@cs.sunysb.edu> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-19 16:48:18 +08:00
extern int vfs_path_lookup(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *,
const char *, unsigned int, struct nameidata *);
extern struct file *lookup_instantiate_filp(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry,
int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *));
extern struct dentry *lookup_one_len(const char *, struct dentry *, int);
extern int follow_down(struct path *);
extern int follow_up(struct path *);
extern struct dentry *lock_rename(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
extern void unlock_rename(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
static inline void nd_set_link(struct nameidata *nd, char *path)
{
nd->saved_names[nd->depth] = path;
}
static inline char *nd_get_link(struct nameidata *nd)
{
return nd->saved_names[nd->depth];
}
static inline void nd_terminate_link(void *name, size_t len, size_t maxlen)
{
((char *) name)[min(len, maxlen)] = '\0';
}
#endif /* _LINUX_NAMEI_H */