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linux-next/lib/decompress_unlz4.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Wrapper for decompressing LZ4-compressed kernel, initramfs, and initrd
*
* Copyright (C) 2013, LG Electronics, Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com>
*/
#ifdef STATIC
#define PREBOOT
#include "lz4/lz4_decompress.c"
#else
#include <linux/decompress/unlz4.h>
#endif
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/lz4.h>
#include <linux/decompress/mm.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
/*
* Note: Uncompressed chunk size is used in the compressor side
* (userspace side for compression).
* It is hardcoded because there is not proper way to extract it
* from the binary stream which is generated by the preliminary
* version of LZ4 tool so far.
*/
#define LZ4_DEFAULT_UNCOMPRESSED_CHUNK_SIZE (8 << 20)
#define ARCHIVE_MAGICNUMBER 0x184C2102
initramfs: support initramfs that is bigger than 2GiB Now with 64bit bzImage and kexec tools, we support ramdisk that size is bigger than 2g, as we could put it above 4G. Found compressed initramfs image could not be decompressed properly. It turns out that image length is int during decompress detection, and it will become < 0 when length is more than 2G. Furthermore, during decompressing len as int is used for inbuf count, that has problem too. Change len to long, that should be ok as on 32 bit platform long is 32bits. Tested with following compressed initramfs image as root with kexec. gzip, bzip2, xz, lzma, lzop, lz4. run time for populate_rootfs(): size name Nehalem-EX Westmere-EX Ivybridge-EX 9034400256 root_img : 26s 24s 30s 3561095057 root_img.lz4 : 28s 27s 27s 3459554629 root_img.lzo : 29s 29s 28s 3219399480 root_img.gz : 64s 62s 49s 2251594592 root_img.xz : 262s 260s 183s 2226366598 root_img.lzma: 386s 376s 277s 2901482513 root_img.bz2 : 635s 599s Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Rashika Kheria <rashika.kheria@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com> Cc: P J P <ppandit@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Cc: "Daniel M. Weeks" <dan@danweeks.net> Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-09 05:23:14 +08:00
STATIC inline int INIT unlz4(u8 *input, long in_len,
long (*fill)(void *, unsigned long),
long (*flush)(void *, unsigned long),
u8 *output, long *posp,
void (*error) (char *x))
{
int ret = -1;
size_t chunksize = 0;
size_t uncomp_chunksize = LZ4_DEFAULT_UNCOMPRESSED_CHUNK_SIZE;
u8 *inp;
u8 *inp_start;
u8 *outp;
initramfs: support initramfs that is bigger than 2GiB Now with 64bit bzImage and kexec tools, we support ramdisk that size is bigger than 2g, as we could put it above 4G. Found compressed initramfs image could not be decompressed properly. It turns out that image length is int during decompress detection, and it will become < 0 when length is more than 2G. Furthermore, during decompressing len as int is used for inbuf count, that has problem too. Change len to long, that should be ok as on 32 bit platform long is 32bits. Tested with following compressed initramfs image as root with kexec. gzip, bzip2, xz, lzma, lzop, lz4. run time for populate_rootfs(): size name Nehalem-EX Westmere-EX Ivybridge-EX 9034400256 root_img : 26s 24s 30s 3561095057 root_img.lz4 : 28s 27s 27s 3459554629 root_img.lzo : 29s 29s 28s 3219399480 root_img.gz : 64s 62s 49s 2251594592 root_img.xz : 262s 260s 183s 2226366598 root_img.lzma: 386s 376s 277s 2901482513 root_img.bz2 : 635s 599s Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Rashika Kheria <rashika.kheria@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com> Cc: P J P <ppandit@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Cc: "Daniel M. Weeks" <dan@danweeks.net> Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-09 05:23:14 +08:00
long size = in_len;
#ifdef PREBOOT
size_t out_len = get_unaligned_le32(input + in_len);
#endif
size_t dest_len;
if (output) {
outp = output;
} else if (!flush) {
error("NULL output pointer and no flush function provided");
goto exit_0;
} else {
outp = large_malloc(uncomp_chunksize);
if (!outp) {
error("Could not allocate output buffer");
goto exit_0;
}
}
if (input && fill) {
error("Both input pointer and fill function provided,");
goto exit_1;
} else if (input) {
inp = input;
} else if (!fill) {
error("NULL input pointer and missing fill function");
goto exit_1;
} else {
inp = large_malloc(LZ4_compressBound(uncomp_chunksize));
if (!inp) {
error("Could not allocate input buffer");
goto exit_1;
}
}
inp_start = inp;
if (posp)
*posp = 0;
if (fill) {
size = fill(inp, 4);
if (size < 4) {
error("data corrupted");
goto exit_2;
}
}
chunksize = get_unaligned_le32(inp);
if (chunksize == ARCHIVE_MAGICNUMBER) {
if (!fill) {
inp += 4;
size -= 4;
}
} else {
error("invalid header");
goto exit_2;
}
if (posp)
*posp += 4;
for (;;) {
if (fill) {
size = fill(inp, 4);
if (size == 0)
break;
if (size < 4) {
error("data corrupted");
goto exit_2;
}
}
chunksize = get_unaligned_le32(inp);
if (chunksize == ARCHIVE_MAGICNUMBER) {
if (!fill) {
inp += 4;
size -= 4;
}
if (posp)
*posp += 4;
continue;
}
if (posp)
*posp += 4;
if (!fill) {
inp += 4;
size -= 4;
} else {
if (chunksize > LZ4_compressBound(uncomp_chunksize)) {
error("chunk length is longer than allocated");
goto exit_2;
}
size = fill(inp, chunksize);
if (size < chunksize) {
error("data corrupted");
goto exit_2;
}
}
#ifdef PREBOOT
if (out_len >= uncomp_chunksize) {
dest_len = uncomp_chunksize;
out_len -= dest_len;
} else
dest_len = out_len;
ret = LZ4_decompress_fast(inp, outp, dest_len);
chunksize = ret;
#else
dest_len = uncomp_chunksize;
ret = LZ4_decompress_safe(inp, outp, chunksize, dest_len);
dest_len = ret;
#endif
if (ret < 0) {
error("Decoding failed");
goto exit_2;
}
ret = -1;
if (flush && flush(outp, dest_len) != dest_len)
goto exit_2;
if (output)
outp += dest_len;
if (posp)
*posp += chunksize;
if (!fill) {
size -= chunksize;
if (size == 0)
break;
else if (size < 0) {
error("data corrupted");
goto exit_2;
}
inp += chunksize;
}
}
ret = 0;
exit_2:
if (!input)
large_free(inp_start);
exit_1:
if (!output)
large_free(outp);
exit_0:
return ret;
}
#ifdef PREBOOT
lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel When loading x86 64bit kernel above 4GiB with patched grub2, got kernel gunzip error. | early console in decompress_kernel | decompress_kernel: | input: [0x807f2143b4-0x807ff61aee] | output: [0x807cc00000-0x807f3ea29b] 0x027ea29c: output_len | boot via startup_64 | KASLR using RDTSC... | new output: [0x46fe000000-0x470138cfff] 0x0338d000: output_run_size | decompress: [0x46fe000000-0x47007ea29b] <=== [0x807f2143b4-0x807ff61aee] | | Decompressing Linux... gz... | | uncompression error | | -- System halted the new buffer is at 0x46fe000000ULL, decompressor_gzip is using 0xffffffb901ffffff as out_len. gunzip in lib/zlib_inflate/inflate.c cap that len to 0x01ffffff and decompress fails later. We could hit this problem with crashkernel booting that uses kexec loading kernel above 4GiB. We have decompress_* support: 1. inbuf[]/outbuf[] for kernel preboot. 2. inbuf[]/flush() for initramfs 3. fill()/flush() for initrd. This bug only affect kernel preboot path that use outbuf[]. Add __decompress and take real out_buf_len for gunzip instead of guessing wrong buf size. Fixes: 1431574a1c4 (lib/decompressors: fix "no limit" output buffer length) Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Cc: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org> Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 06:39:12 +08:00
STATIC int INIT __decompress(unsigned char *buf, long in_len,
initramfs: support initramfs that is bigger than 2GiB Now with 64bit bzImage and kexec tools, we support ramdisk that size is bigger than 2g, as we could put it above 4G. Found compressed initramfs image could not be decompressed properly. It turns out that image length is int during decompress detection, and it will become < 0 when length is more than 2G. Furthermore, during decompressing len as int is used for inbuf count, that has problem too. Change len to long, that should be ok as on 32 bit platform long is 32bits. Tested with following compressed initramfs image as root with kexec. gzip, bzip2, xz, lzma, lzop, lz4. run time for populate_rootfs(): size name Nehalem-EX Westmere-EX Ivybridge-EX 9034400256 root_img : 26s 24s 30s 3561095057 root_img.lz4 : 28s 27s 27s 3459554629 root_img.lzo : 29s 29s 28s 3219399480 root_img.gz : 64s 62s 49s 2251594592 root_img.xz : 262s 260s 183s 2226366598 root_img.lzma: 386s 376s 277s 2901482513 root_img.bz2 : 635s 599s Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Rashika Kheria <rashika.kheria@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com> Cc: P J P <ppandit@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Cc: "Daniel M. Weeks" <dan@danweeks.net> Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-09 05:23:14 +08:00
long (*fill)(void*, unsigned long),
long (*flush)(void*, unsigned long),
lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel When loading x86 64bit kernel above 4GiB with patched grub2, got kernel gunzip error. | early console in decompress_kernel | decompress_kernel: | input: [0x807f2143b4-0x807ff61aee] | output: [0x807cc00000-0x807f3ea29b] 0x027ea29c: output_len | boot via startup_64 | KASLR using RDTSC... | new output: [0x46fe000000-0x470138cfff] 0x0338d000: output_run_size | decompress: [0x46fe000000-0x47007ea29b] <=== [0x807f2143b4-0x807ff61aee] | | Decompressing Linux... gz... | | uncompression error | | -- System halted the new buffer is at 0x46fe000000ULL, decompressor_gzip is using 0xffffffb901ffffff as out_len. gunzip in lib/zlib_inflate/inflate.c cap that len to 0x01ffffff and decompress fails later. We could hit this problem with crashkernel booting that uses kexec loading kernel above 4GiB. We have decompress_* support: 1. inbuf[]/outbuf[] for kernel preboot. 2. inbuf[]/flush() for initramfs 3. fill()/flush() for initrd. This bug only affect kernel preboot path that use outbuf[]. Add __decompress and take real out_buf_len for gunzip instead of guessing wrong buf size. Fixes: 1431574a1c4 (lib/decompressors: fix "no limit" output buffer length) Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Cc: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org> Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 06:39:12 +08:00
unsigned char *output, long out_len,
initramfs: support initramfs that is bigger than 2GiB Now with 64bit bzImage and kexec tools, we support ramdisk that size is bigger than 2g, as we could put it above 4G. Found compressed initramfs image could not be decompressed properly. It turns out that image length is int during decompress detection, and it will become < 0 when length is more than 2G. Furthermore, during decompressing len as int is used for inbuf count, that has problem too. Change len to long, that should be ok as on 32 bit platform long is 32bits. Tested with following compressed initramfs image as root with kexec. gzip, bzip2, xz, lzma, lzop, lz4. run time for populate_rootfs(): size name Nehalem-EX Westmere-EX Ivybridge-EX 9034400256 root_img : 26s 24s 30s 3561095057 root_img.lz4 : 28s 27s 27s 3459554629 root_img.lzo : 29s 29s 28s 3219399480 root_img.gz : 64s 62s 49s 2251594592 root_img.xz : 262s 260s 183s 2226366598 root_img.lzma: 386s 376s 277s 2901482513 root_img.bz2 : 635s 599s Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Rashika Kheria <rashika.kheria@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com> Cc: P J P <ppandit@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Cc: "Daniel M. Weeks" <dan@danweeks.net> Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-09 05:23:14 +08:00
long *posp,
lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel When loading x86 64bit kernel above 4GiB with patched grub2, got kernel gunzip error. | early console in decompress_kernel | decompress_kernel: | input: [0x807f2143b4-0x807ff61aee] | output: [0x807cc00000-0x807f3ea29b] 0x027ea29c: output_len | boot via startup_64 | KASLR using RDTSC... | new output: [0x46fe000000-0x470138cfff] 0x0338d000: output_run_size | decompress: [0x46fe000000-0x47007ea29b] <=== [0x807f2143b4-0x807ff61aee] | | Decompressing Linux... gz... | | uncompression error | | -- System halted the new buffer is at 0x46fe000000ULL, decompressor_gzip is using 0xffffffb901ffffff as out_len. gunzip in lib/zlib_inflate/inflate.c cap that len to 0x01ffffff and decompress fails later. We could hit this problem with crashkernel booting that uses kexec loading kernel above 4GiB. We have decompress_* support: 1. inbuf[]/outbuf[] for kernel preboot. 2. inbuf[]/flush() for initramfs 3. fill()/flush() for initrd. This bug only affect kernel preboot path that use outbuf[]. Add __decompress and take real out_buf_len for gunzip instead of guessing wrong buf size. Fixes: 1431574a1c4 (lib/decompressors: fix "no limit" output buffer length) Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Cc: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org> Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 06:39:12 +08:00
void (*error)(char *x)
)
{
return unlz4(buf, in_len - 4, fill, flush, output, posp, error);
}
#endif