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linux-next/drivers/nvdimm/nd-core.h

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treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 295 Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of version 2 of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 64 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.894819585@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-29 22:18:09 +08:00
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
libnvdimm, nfit: initial libnvdimm infrastructure and NFIT support A struct nvdimm_bus is the anchor device for registering nvdimm resources and interfaces, for example, a character control device, nvdimm devices, and I/O region devices. The ACPI NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table) is one possible platform description for such non-volatile memory resources in a system. The nfit.ko driver attaches to the "ACPI0012" device that indicates the presence of the NFIT and parses the table to register a struct nvdimm_bus instance. Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-05-20 10:54:31 +08:00
/*
* Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
*/
#ifndef __ND_CORE_H__
#define __ND_CORE_H__
#include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
libnvdimm, nfit: add interleave-set state-tracking infrastructure On platforms that have firmware support for reading/writing per-dimm label space, a portion of the dimm may be accessible via an interleave set PMEM mapping in addition to the dimm's BLK (block-data-window aperture(s)) interface. A label, stored in a "configuration data region" on the dimm, disambiguates which dimm addresses are accessed through which exclusive interface. Add infrastructure that allows the kernel to block modifications to a label in the set while any member dimm is active. Note that this is meant only for enforcing "no modifications of active labels" via the coarse ioctl command. Adding/deleting namespaces from an active interleave set is always possible via sysfs. Another aspect of tracking interleave sets is tracking their integrity when DIMMs in a set are physically re-ordered. For this purpose we generate an "interleave-set cookie" that can be recorded in a label and validated against the current configuration. It is the bus provider implementation's responsibility to calculate the interleave set cookie and attach it to a given region. Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-05-02 01:11:27 +08:00
#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
libnvdimm: blk labels and namespace instantiation A blk label set describes a namespace comprised of one or more discontiguous dpa ranges on a single dimm. They may alias with one or more pmem interleave sets that include the given dimm. This is the runtime/volatile configuration infrastructure for sysfs manipulation of 'alt_name', 'uuid', 'size', and 'sector_size'. A later patch will make these settings persistent by writing back the label(s). Unlike pmem namespaces, multiple blk namespaces can be created per region. Once a blk namespace has been created a new seed device (unconfigured child of a parent blk region) is instantiated. As long as a region has 'available_size' != 0 new child namespaces may be created. Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-05-02 01:34:01 +08:00
#include <linux/nd.h>
driver-core, libnvdimm: Let device subsystems add local lockdep coverage For good reason, the standard device_lock() is marked lockdep_set_novalidate_class() because there is simply no sane way to describe the myriad ways the device_lock() ordered with other locks. However, that leaves subsystems that know their own local device_lock() ordering rules to find lock ordering mistakes manually. Instead, introduce an optional / additional lockdep-enabled lock that a subsystem can acquire in all the same paths that the device_lock() is acquired. A conversion of the NFIT driver and NVDIMM subsystem to a lockdep-validate device_lock() scheme is included. The debug_nvdimm_lock() implementation implements the correct lock-class and stacking order for the libnvdimm device topology hierarchy. Yes, this is a hack, but hopefully it is a useful hack for other subsystems device_lock() debug sessions. Quoting Greg: "Yeah, it feels a bit hacky but it's really up to a subsystem to mess up using it as much as anything else, so user beware :) I don't object to it if it makes things easier for you to debug." Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156341210661.292348.7014034644265455704.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
2019-07-18 09:08:26 +08:00
#include "nd.h"
libnvdimm, nfit: initial libnvdimm infrastructure and NFIT support A struct nvdimm_bus is the anchor device for registering nvdimm resources and interfaces, for example, a character control device, nvdimm devices, and I/O region devices. The ACPI NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table) is one possible platform description for such non-volatile memory resources in a system. The nfit.ko driver attaches to the "ACPI0012" device that indicates the presence of the NFIT and parses the table to register a struct nvdimm_bus instance. Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-05-20 10:54:31 +08:00
libnvdimm, nfit: dimm/memory-devices Enable nvdimm devices to be registered on a nvdimm_bus. The kernel assigned device id for nvdimm devicesis dynamic. If userspace needs a more static identifier it should consult a provider-specific attribute. In the case where NFIT is the provider, the 'nmemX/nfit/handle' or 'nmemX/nfit/serial' attributes may be used for this purpose. Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-04-25 15:56:17 +08:00
extern struct list_head nvdimm_bus_list;
extern struct mutex nvdimm_bus_list_mutex;
libnvdimm: control (ioctl) messages for nvdimm_bus and nvdimm devices Most discovery/configuration of the nvdimm-subsystem is done via sysfs attributes. However, some nvdimm_bus instances, particularly the ACPI.NFIT bus, define a small set of messages that can be passed to the platform. For convenience we derive the initial libnvdimm-ioctl command formats directly from the NFIT DSM Interface Example formats. ND_CMD_SMART: media health and diagnostics ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE: size of the label space ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA: read label space ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA: write label space ND_CMD_VENDOR: vendor-specific command passthrough ND_CMD_ARS_CAP: report address-range-scrubbing capabilities ND_CMD_ARS_START: initiate scrubbing ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS: report on scrubbing state ND_CMD_SMART_THRESHOLD: configure alarm thresholds for smart events If a platform later defines different commands than this set it is straightforward to extend support to those formats. Most of the commands target a specific dimm. However, the address-range-scrubbing commands target the bus. The 'commands' attribute in sysfs of an nvdimm_bus, or nvdimm, enumerate the supported commands for that object. Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reported-by: Nicholas Moulin <nicholas.w.moulin@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-06-09 02:27:06 +08:00
extern int nvdimm_major;
acpi/nfit, libnvdimm/security: Add security DSM overwrite support Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL "ovewrite" capability as described by the Intel DSM spec v1.7. This will allow triggering of overwrite on Intel NVDIMMs. The overwrite operation can take tens of minutes. When the overwrite DSM is issued successfully, the NVDIMMs will be unaccessible. The kernel will do backoff polling to detect when the overwrite process is completed. According to the DSM spec v1.7, the 128G NVDIMMs can take up to 15mins to perform overwrite and larger DIMMs will take longer. Given that overwrite puts the DIMM in an indeterminate state until it completes introduce the NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE flag to prevent other operations from executing when overwrite is happening. The NDD_WORK_PENDING flag is added to denote that there is a device reference on the nvdimm device for an async workqueue thread context. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-14 06:36:18 +08:00
extern struct workqueue_struct *nvdimm_wq;
libnvdimm, nfit: dimm/memory-devices Enable nvdimm devices to be registered on a nvdimm_bus. The kernel assigned device id for nvdimm devicesis dynamic. If userspace needs a more static identifier it should consult a provider-specific attribute. In the case where NFIT is the provider, the 'nmemX/nfit/handle' or 'nmemX/nfit/serial' attributes may be used for this purpose. Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-04-25 15:56:17 +08:00
libnvdimm, nfit: initial libnvdimm infrastructure and NFIT support A struct nvdimm_bus is the anchor device for registering nvdimm resources and interfaces, for example, a character control device, nvdimm devices, and I/O region devices. The ACPI NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table) is one possible platform description for such non-volatile memory resources in a system. The nfit.ko driver attaches to the "ACPI0012" device that indicates the presence of the NFIT and parses the table to register a struct nvdimm_bus instance. Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-05-20 10:54:31 +08:00
struct nvdimm_bus {
struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc;
libnvdimm/bus: Stop holding nvdimm_bus_list_mutex over __nd_ioctl() In preparation for fixing a deadlock between wait_for_bus_probe_idle() and the nvdimm_bus_list_mutex arrange for __nd_ioctl() without nvdimm_bus_list_mutex held. This also unifies the 'dimm' and 'bus' level ioctls into a common nd_ioctl() preamble implementation. Marked for -stable as it is a pre-requisite for a follow-on fix. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: bf9bccc14c05 ("libnvdimm: pmem label sets and namespace instantiation") Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Tested-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156341209518.292348.7183897251740665198.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-07-18 09:08:15 +08:00
wait_queue_head_t wait;
libnvdimm: control character device and nvdimm_bus sysfs attributes The control device for a nvdimm_bus is registered as an "nd" class device. The expectation is that there will usually only be one "nd" bus registered under /sys/class/nd. However, we allow for the possibility of multiple buses and they will listed in discovery order as ndctl0...ndctlN. This character device hosts the ioctl for passing control messages. The initial command set has a 1:1 correlation with the commands listed in the by the "NFIT DSM Example" document [1], but this scheme is extensible to future command sets. Note, nd_ioctl() and the backing ->ndctl() implementation are defined in a subsequent patch. This is simply the initial registrations and sysfs attributes. [1]: http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_DSM_Interface_Example.pdf Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-04-27 07:26:48 +08:00
struct list_head list;
libnvdimm, nfit: initial libnvdimm infrastructure and NFIT support A struct nvdimm_bus is the anchor device for registering nvdimm resources and interfaces, for example, a character control device, nvdimm devices, and I/O region devices. The ACPI NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table) is one possible platform description for such non-volatile memory resources in a system. The nfit.ko driver attaches to the "ACPI0012" device that indicates the presence of the NFIT and parses the table to register a struct nvdimm_bus instance. Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-05-20 10:54:31 +08:00
struct device dev;
libnvdimm, nfit: add interleave-set state-tracking infrastructure On platforms that have firmware support for reading/writing per-dimm label space, a portion of the dimm may be accessible via an interleave set PMEM mapping in addition to the dimm's BLK (block-data-window aperture(s)) interface. A label, stored in a "configuration data region" on the dimm, disambiguates which dimm addresses are accessed through which exclusive interface. Add infrastructure that allows the kernel to block modifications to a label in the set while any member dimm is active. Note that this is meant only for enforcing "no modifications of active labels" via the coarse ioctl command. Adding/deleting namespaces from an active interleave set is always possible via sysfs. Another aspect of tracking interleave sets is tracking their integrity when DIMMs in a set are physically re-ordered. For this purpose we generate an "interleave-set cookie" that can be recorded in a label and validated against the current configuration. It is the bus provider implementation's responsibility to calculate the interleave set cookie and attach it to a given region. Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-05-02 01:11:27 +08:00
int id, probe_active;
libnvdimm/bus: Stop holding nvdimm_bus_list_mutex over __nd_ioctl() In preparation for fixing a deadlock between wait_for_bus_probe_idle() and the nvdimm_bus_list_mutex arrange for __nd_ioctl() without nvdimm_bus_list_mutex held. This also unifies the 'dimm' and 'bus' level ioctls into a common nd_ioctl() preamble implementation. Marked for -stable as it is a pre-requisite for a follow-on fix. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: bf9bccc14c05 ("libnvdimm: pmem label sets and namespace instantiation") Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Tested-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156341209518.292348.7183897251740665198.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-07-18 09:08:15 +08:00
atomic_t ioctl_active;
libnvdimm: introduce devm_nvdimm_memremap(), convert nfit_spa_map() users In preparation for generically mapping flush hint addresses for both the BLK and PMEM use case, provide a generic / reference counted mapping api. Given the fact that a dimm may belong to multiple regions (PMEM and BLK), the flush hint addresses need to be held valid as long as any region associated with the dimm is active. This is similar to the existing BLK-region case where multiple BLK-regions may share an aperture mapping. Up-level this shared / reference-counted mapping capability from the nfit driver to a core nvdimm capability. This eliminates the need for the nd_blk_region.disable() callback. Note that the removal of nfit_spa_map() and related infrastructure is deferred to a later patch. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-06-07 08:42:38 +08:00
struct list_head mapping_list;
libnvdimm: support for legacy (non-aliasing) nvdimms The libnvdimm region driver is an intermediary driver that translates non-volatile "region"s into "namespace" sub-devices that are surfaced by persistent memory block-device drivers (PMEM and BLK). ACPI 6 introduces the concept that a given nvdimm may simultaneously offer multiple access modes to its media through direct PMEM load/store access, or windowed BLK mode. Existing nvdimms mostly implement a PMEM interface, some offer a BLK-like mode, but never both as ACPI 6 defines. If an nvdimm is single interfaced, then there is no need for dimm metadata labels. For these devices we can take the region boundaries directly to create a child namespace device (nd_namespace_io). Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-06-01 03:02:11 +08:00
struct mutex reconfig_mutex;
libnvdimm: move poison list functions to a new 'badrange' file nfit_test needs to use the poison list manipulation code as well. Make it more generic and in the process rename poison to badrange, and move all the related helpers to a new file. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> [vishal: Add badrange.o to nfit_test's Kbuild] [vishal: add a missed include in bus.c for the new badrange functions] [vishal: rename all instances of 'be' to 'bre'] Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-08-24 03:48:26 +08:00
struct badrange badrange;
libnvdimm, nfit: initial libnvdimm infrastructure and NFIT support A struct nvdimm_bus is the anchor device for registering nvdimm resources and interfaces, for example, a character control device, nvdimm devices, and I/O region devices. The ACPI NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table) is one possible platform description for such non-volatile memory resources in a system. The nfit.ko driver attaches to the "ACPI0012" device that indicates the presence of the NFIT and parses the table to register a struct nvdimm_bus instance. Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-05-20 10:54:31 +08:00
};
libnvdimm: control character device and nvdimm_bus sysfs attributes The control device for a nvdimm_bus is registered as an "nd" class device. The expectation is that there will usually only be one "nd" bus registered under /sys/class/nd. However, we allow for the possibility of multiple buses and they will listed in discovery order as ndctl0...ndctlN. This character device hosts the ioctl for passing control messages. The initial command set has a 1:1 correlation with the commands listed in the by the "NFIT DSM Example" document [1], but this scheme is extensible to future command sets. Note, nd_ioctl() and the backing ->ndctl() implementation are defined in a subsequent patch. This is simply the initial registrations and sysfs attributes. [1]: http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_DSM_Interface_Example.pdf Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-04-27 07:26:48 +08:00
libnvdimm, nfit: dimm/memory-devices Enable nvdimm devices to be registered on a nvdimm_bus. The kernel assigned device id for nvdimm devicesis dynamic. If userspace needs a more static identifier it should consult a provider-specific attribute. In the case where NFIT is the provider, the 'nmemX/nfit/handle' or 'nmemX/nfit/serial' attributes may be used for this purpose. Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-04-25 15:56:17 +08:00
struct nvdimm {
unsigned long flags;
void *provider_data;
nfit, libnvdimm: clarify "commands" vs "_DSMs" Clarify the distinction between "commands", the ioctls userspace calls to request the kernel take some action on a given dimm device, and "_DSMs", the actual function numbers used in the firmware interface to the DIMM. _DSMs are ACPI specific whereas commands are Linux kernel generic. This is in preparation for breaking the 1:1 implicit relationship between the kernel ioctl number space and the firmware specific function numbers. Cc: Jerry Hoemann <jerry.hoemann@hpe.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-04-29 07:17:07 +08:00
unsigned long cmd_mask;
libnvdimm, nfit: dimm/memory-devices Enable nvdimm devices to be registered on a nvdimm_bus. The kernel assigned device id for nvdimm devicesis dynamic. If userspace needs a more static identifier it should consult a provider-specific attribute. In the case where NFIT is the provider, the 'nmemX/nfit/handle' or 'nmemX/nfit/serial' attributes may be used for this purpose. Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-04-25 15:56:17 +08:00
struct device dev;
libnvdimm, nfit: add interleave-set state-tracking infrastructure On platforms that have firmware support for reading/writing per-dimm label space, a portion of the dimm may be accessible via an interleave set PMEM mapping in addition to the dimm's BLK (block-data-window aperture(s)) interface. A label, stored in a "configuration data region" on the dimm, disambiguates which dimm addresses are accessed through which exclusive interface. Add infrastructure that allows the kernel to block modifications to a label in the set while any member dimm is active. Note that this is meant only for enforcing "no modifications of active labels" via the coarse ioctl command. Adding/deleting namespaces from an active interleave set is always possible via sysfs. Another aspect of tracking interleave sets is tracking their integrity when DIMMs in a set are physically re-ordered. For this purpose we generate an "interleave-set cookie" that can be recorded in a label and validated against the current configuration. It is the bus provider implementation's responsibility to calculate the interleave set cookie and attach it to a given region. Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-05-02 01:11:27 +08:00
atomic_t busy;
libnvdimm, nfit: move flush hint mapping to region-device driver-data In preparation for triggering flushes of a DIMM's writes-posted-queue (WPQ) via the pmem driver move mapping of flush hint addresses to the region driver. Since this uses devm_nvdimm_memremap() the flush addresses will remain mapped while any region to which the dimm belongs is active. We need to communicate more information to the nvdimm core to facilitate this mapping, namely each dimm object now carries an array of flush hint address resources. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-06-08 08:00:04 +08:00
int id, num_flush;
struct resource *flush_wpq;
acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Store dimm id as a member to struct nvdimm The generated dimm id is needed for the sysfs attribute as well as being used as the identifier/description for the security key. Since it's constant and should never change, store it as a member of struct nvdimm. As nvdimm_create() continues to grow parameters relative to NFIT driver requirements, do not require other implementations to keep pace. Introduce __nvdimm_create() to carry the new parameters and keep nvdimm_create() with the long standing default api. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-05 02:31:20 +08:00
const char *dimm_id;
acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Introduce nvdimm_security_ops Some NVDIMMs, like the ones defined by the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL command set, expose a security capability to lock the DIMMs at poweroff and require a passphrase to unlock them. The security model is derived from ATA security. In anticipation of other DIMMs implementing a similar scheme, and to abstract the core security implementation away from the device-specific details, introduce nvdimm_security_ops. Initially only a status retrieval operation, ->state(), is defined, along with the base infrastructure and definitions for future operations. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-06 15:39:29 +08:00
struct {
const struct nvdimm_security_ops *ops;
libnvdimm/security: Introduce a 'frozen' attribute In the process of debugging a system with an NVDIMM that was failing to unlock it was found that the kernel is reporting 'locked' while the DIMM security interface is 'frozen'. Unfortunately the security state is tracked internally as an enum which prevents it from communicating the difference between 'locked' and 'locked + frozen'. It follows that the enum also prevents the kernel from communicating 'unlocked + frozen' which would be useful for debugging why security operations like 'change passphrase' are disabled. Ditch the security state enum for a set of flags and introduce a new sysfs attribute explicitly for the 'frozen' state. The regression risk is low because the 'frozen' state was already blocked behind the 'locked' state, but will need to revisit if there were cases where applications need 'frozen' to show up in the primary 'security' attribute. The expectation is that communicating 'frozen' is mostly a helper for debug and status monitoring. Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156686729474.184120.5835135644278860826.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-08-27 08:54:54 +08:00
unsigned long flags;
unsigned long ext_flags;
acpi/nfit, libnvdimm/security: Add security DSM overwrite support Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL "ovewrite" capability as described by the Intel DSM spec v1.7. This will allow triggering of overwrite on Intel NVDIMMs. The overwrite operation can take tens of minutes. When the overwrite DSM is issued successfully, the NVDIMMs will be unaccessible. The kernel will do backoff polling to detect when the overwrite process is completed. According to the DSM spec v1.7, the 128G NVDIMMs can take up to 15mins to perform overwrite and larger DIMMs will take longer. Given that overwrite puts the DIMM in an indeterminate state until it completes introduce the NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE flag to prevent other operations from executing when overwrite is happening. The NDD_WORK_PENDING flag is added to denote that there is a device reference on the nvdimm device for an async workqueue thread context. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-14 06:36:18 +08:00
unsigned int overwrite_tmo;
struct kernfs_node *overwrite_state;
acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Introduce nvdimm_security_ops Some NVDIMMs, like the ones defined by the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL command set, expose a security capability to lock the DIMMs at poweroff and require a passphrase to unlock them. The security model is derived from ATA security. In anticipation of other DIMMs implementing a similar scheme, and to abstract the core security implementation away from the device-specific details, introduce nvdimm_security_ops. Initially only a status retrieval operation, ->state(), is defined, along with the base infrastructure and definitions for future operations. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-06 15:39:29 +08:00
} sec;
acpi/nfit, libnvdimm/security: Add security DSM overwrite support Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL "ovewrite" capability as described by the Intel DSM spec v1.7. This will allow triggering of overwrite on Intel NVDIMMs. The overwrite operation can take tens of minutes. When the overwrite DSM is issued successfully, the NVDIMMs will be unaccessible. The kernel will do backoff polling to detect when the overwrite process is completed. According to the DSM spec v1.7, the 128G NVDIMMs can take up to 15mins to perform overwrite and larger DIMMs will take longer. Given that overwrite puts the DIMM in an indeterminate state until it completes introduce the NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE flag to prevent other operations from executing when overwrite is happening. The NDD_WORK_PENDING flag is added to denote that there is a device reference on the nvdimm device for an async workqueue thread context. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-14 06:36:18 +08:00
struct delayed_work dwork;
libnvdimm, nfit: dimm/memory-devices Enable nvdimm devices to be registered on a nvdimm_bus. The kernel assigned device id for nvdimm devicesis dynamic. If userspace needs a more static identifier it should consult a provider-specific attribute. In the case where NFIT is the provider, the 'nmemX/nfit/handle' or 'nmemX/nfit/serial' attributes may be used for this purpose. Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-04-25 15:56:17 +08:00
};
libnvdimm/security: Introduce a 'frozen' attribute In the process of debugging a system with an NVDIMM that was failing to unlock it was found that the kernel is reporting 'locked' while the DIMM security interface is 'frozen'. Unfortunately the security state is tracked internally as an enum which prevents it from communicating the difference between 'locked' and 'locked + frozen'. It follows that the enum also prevents the kernel from communicating 'unlocked + frozen' which would be useful for debugging why security operations like 'change passphrase' are disabled. Ditch the security state enum for a set of flags and introduce a new sysfs attribute explicitly for the 'frozen' state. The regression risk is low because the 'frozen' state was already blocked behind the 'locked' state, but will need to revisit if there were cases where applications need 'frozen' to show up in the primary 'security' attribute. The expectation is that communicating 'frozen' is mostly a helper for debug and status monitoring. Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156686729474.184120.5835135644278860826.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-08-27 08:54:54 +08:00
static inline unsigned long nvdimm_security_flags(
libnvdimm/security: Fix nvdimm_security_state() state request selection The input parameter should be enum nvdimm_passphrase_type instead of bool for selection of master/user for selection of extended master passphrase state or the regular user passphrase state. Fixes: 89fa9d8ea7bdf ("...add Intel DSM 1.8 master passphrase support") Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-01-16 02:26:21 +08:00
struct nvdimm *nvdimm, enum nvdimm_passphrase_type ptype)
acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Introduce nvdimm_security_ops Some NVDIMMs, like the ones defined by the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL command set, expose a security capability to lock the DIMMs at poweroff and require a passphrase to unlock them. The security model is derived from ATA security. In anticipation of other DIMMs implementing a similar scheme, and to abstract the core security implementation away from the device-specific details, introduce nvdimm_security_ops. Initially only a status retrieval operation, ->state(), is defined, along with the base infrastructure and definitions for future operations. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-06 15:39:29 +08:00
{
libnvdimm/security: Introduce a 'frozen' attribute In the process of debugging a system with an NVDIMM that was failing to unlock it was found that the kernel is reporting 'locked' while the DIMM security interface is 'frozen'. Unfortunately the security state is tracked internally as an enum which prevents it from communicating the difference between 'locked' and 'locked + frozen'. It follows that the enum also prevents the kernel from communicating 'unlocked + frozen' which would be useful for debugging why security operations like 'change passphrase' are disabled. Ditch the security state enum for a set of flags and introduce a new sysfs attribute explicitly for the 'frozen' state. The regression risk is low because the 'frozen' state was already blocked behind the 'locked' state, but will need to revisit if there were cases where applications need 'frozen' to show up in the primary 'security' attribute. The expectation is that communicating 'frozen' is mostly a helper for debug and status monitoring. Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156686729474.184120.5835135644278860826.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-08-27 08:54:54 +08:00
u64 flags;
const u64 state_flags = 1UL << NVDIMM_SECURITY_DISABLED
| 1UL << NVDIMM_SECURITY_LOCKED
| 1UL << NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED
| 1UL << NVDIMM_SECURITY_OVERWRITE;
acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Introduce nvdimm_security_ops Some NVDIMMs, like the ones defined by the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL command set, expose a security capability to lock the DIMMs at poweroff and require a passphrase to unlock them. The security model is derived from ATA security. In anticipation of other DIMMs implementing a similar scheme, and to abstract the core security implementation away from the device-specific details, introduce nvdimm_security_ops. Initially only a status retrieval operation, ->state(), is defined, along with the base infrastructure and definitions for future operations. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-06 15:39:29 +08:00
if (!nvdimm->sec.ops)
libnvdimm/security: Introduce a 'frozen' attribute In the process of debugging a system with an NVDIMM that was failing to unlock it was found that the kernel is reporting 'locked' while the DIMM security interface is 'frozen'. Unfortunately the security state is tracked internally as an enum which prevents it from communicating the difference between 'locked' and 'locked + frozen'. It follows that the enum also prevents the kernel from communicating 'unlocked + frozen' which would be useful for debugging why security operations like 'change passphrase' are disabled. Ditch the security state enum for a set of flags and introduce a new sysfs attribute explicitly for the 'frozen' state. The regression risk is low because the 'frozen' state was already blocked behind the 'locked' state, but will need to revisit if there were cases where applications need 'frozen' to show up in the primary 'security' attribute. The expectation is that communicating 'frozen' is mostly a helper for debug and status monitoring. Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156686729474.184120.5835135644278860826.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-08-27 08:54:54 +08:00
return 0;
acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Introduce nvdimm_security_ops Some NVDIMMs, like the ones defined by the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL command set, expose a security capability to lock the DIMMs at poweroff and require a passphrase to unlock them. The security model is derived from ATA security. In anticipation of other DIMMs implementing a similar scheme, and to abstract the core security implementation away from the device-specific details, introduce nvdimm_security_ops. Initially only a status retrieval operation, ->state(), is defined, along with the base infrastructure and definitions for future operations. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-06 15:39:29 +08:00
libnvdimm/security: Introduce a 'frozen' attribute In the process of debugging a system with an NVDIMM that was failing to unlock it was found that the kernel is reporting 'locked' while the DIMM security interface is 'frozen'. Unfortunately the security state is tracked internally as an enum which prevents it from communicating the difference between 'locked' and 'locked + frozen'. It follows that the enum also prevents the kernel from communicating 'unlocked + frozen' which would be useful for debugging why security operations like 'change passphrase' are disabled. Ditch the security state enum for a set of flags and introduce a new sysfs attribute explicitly for the 'frozen' state. The regression risk is low because the 'frozen' state was already blocked behind the 'locked' state, but will need to revisit if there were cases where applications need 'frozen' to show up in the primary 'security' attribute. The expectation is that communicating 'frozen' is mostly a helper for debug and status monitoring. Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156686729474.184120.5835135644278860826.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-08-27 08:54:54 +08:00
flags = nvdimm->sec.ops->get_flags(nvdimm, ptype);
/* disabled, locked, unlocked, and overwrite are mutually exclusive */
dev_WARN_ONCE(&nvdimm->dev, hweight64(flags & state_flags) > 1,
"reported invalid security state: %#llx\n",
(unsigned long long) flags);
return flags;
acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Introduce nvdimm_security_ops Some NVDIMMs, like the ones defined by the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL command set, expose a security capability to lock the DIMMs at poweroff and require a passphrase to unlock them. The security model is derived from ATA security. In anticipation of other DIMMs implementing a similar scheme, and to abstract the core security implementation away from the device-specific details, introduce nvdimm_security_ops. Initially only a status retrieval operation, ->state(), is defined, along with the base infrastructure and definitions for future operations. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-06 15:39:29 +08:00
}
acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add freeze security support to Intel nvdimm Add support for freeze security on Intel nvdimm. This locks out any changes to security for the DIMM until a hard reset of the DIMM is performed. This is triggered by writing "freeze" to the generic nvdimm/nmemX "security" sysfs attribute. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-07 01:14:08 +08:00
int nvdimm_security_freeze(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add disable passphrase support to Intel nvdimm. Add support to disable passphrase (security) for the Intel nvdimm. The passphrase used for disabling is pulled from an encrypted-key in the kernel user keyring. The action is triggered by writing "disable <keyid>" to the sysfs attribute "security". Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-08 01:33:30 +08:00
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVDIMM_KEYS)
libnvdimm/security: Consolidate 'security' operations The security operations are exported from libnvdimm/security.c to libnvdimm/dimm_devs.c, and libnvdimm/security.c is optionally compiled based on the CONFIG_NVDIMM_KEYS config symbol. Rather than export the operations across compile objects, just move the __security_store() entry point to live with the helpers. Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156686730515.184120.10522747907309996674.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-08-27 08:55:05 +08:00
ssize_t nvdimm_security_store(struct device *dev, const char *buf, size_t len);
acpi/nfit, libnvdimm/security: Add security DSM overwrite support Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL "ovewrite" capability as described by the Intel DSM spec v1.7. This will allow triggering of overwrite on Intel NVDIMMs. The overwrite operation can take tens of minutes. When the overwrite DSM is issued successfully, the NVDIMMs will be unaccessible. The kernel will do backoff polling to detect when the overwrite process is completed. According to the DSM spec v1.7, the 128G NVDIMMs can take up to 15mins to perform overwrite and larger DIMMs will take longer. Given that overwrite puts the DIMM in an indeterminate state until it completes introduce the NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE flag to prevent other operations from executing when overwrite is happening. The NDD_WORK_PENDING flag is added to denote that there is a device reference on the nvdimm device for an async workqueue thread context. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-14 06:36:18 +08:00
void nvdimm_security_overwrite_query(struct work_struct *work);
acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add disable passphrase support to Intel nvdimm. Add support to disable passphrase (security) for the Intel nvdimm. The passphrase used for disabling is pulled from an encrypted-key in the kernel user keyring. The action is triggered by writing "disable <keyid>" to the sysfs attribute "security". Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-08 01:33:30 +08:00
#else
libnvdimm/security: Consolidate 'security' operations The security operations are exported from libnvdimm/security.c to libnvdimm/dimm_devs.c, and libnvdimm/security.c is optionally compiled based on the CONFIG_NVDIMM_KEYS config symbol. Rather than export the operations across compile objects, just move the __security_store() entry point to live with the helpers. Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156686730515.184120.10522747907309996674.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-08-27 08:55:05 +08:00
static inline ssize_t nvdimm_security_store(struct device *dev,
const char *buf, size_t len)
acpi/nfit, libnvdimm/security: Add security DSM overwrite support Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL "ovewrite" capability as described by the Intel DSM spec v1.7. This will allow triggering of overwrite on Intel NVDIMMs. The overwrite operation can take tens of minutes. When the overwrite DSM is issued successfully, the NVDIMMs will be unaccessible. The kernel will do backoff polling to detect when the overwrite process is completed. According to the DSM spec v1.7, the 128G NVDIMMs can take up to 15mins to perform overwrite and larger DIMMs will take longer. Given that overwrite puts the DIMM in an indeterminate state until it completes introduce the NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE flag to prevent other operations from executing when overwrite is happening. The NDD_WORK_PENDING flag is added to denote that there is a device reference on the nvdimm device for an async workqueue thread context. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-14 06:36:18 +08:00
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static inline void nvdimm_security_overwrite_query(struct work_struct *work)
{
}
acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add disable passphrase support to Intel nvdimm. Add support to disable passphrase (security) for the Intel nvdimm. The passphrase used for disabling is pulled from an encrypted-key in the kernel user keyring. The action is triggered by writing "disable <keyid>" to the sysfs attribute "security". Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-08 01:33:30 +08:00
#endif
acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Introduce nvdimm_security_ops Some NVDIMMs, like the ones defined by the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL command set, expose a security capability to lock the DIMMs at poweroff and require a passphrase to unlock them. The security model is derived from ATA security. In anticipation of other DIMMs implementing a similar scheme, and to abstract the core security implementation away from the device-specific details, introduce nvdimm_security_ops. Initially only a status retrieval operation, ->state(), is defined, along with the base infrastructure and definitions for future operations. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-06 15:39:29 +08:00
libnvdimm, namespace: enable allocation of multiple pmem namespaces Now that we have nd_region_available_dpa() able to handle the presence of multiple PMEM allocations in aliased PMEM regions, reuse that same infrastructure to track allocations from free space. In particular handle allocating from an aliased PMEM region in the case where there are dis-contiguous holes. The allocation for BLK and PMEM are documented in the space_valid() helper: BLK-space is valid as long as it does not precede a PMEM allocation in a given region. PMEM-space must be contiguous and adjacent to an existing existing allocation (if one exists). Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-10-05 07:09:59 +08:00
/**
* struct blk_alloc_info - tracking info for BLK dpa scanning
* @nd_mapping: blk region mapping boundaries
* @available: decremented in alias_dpa_busy as aliased PMEM is scanned
* @busy: decremented in blk_dpa_busy to account for ranges already
* handled by alias_dpa_busy
* @res: alias_dpa_busy interprets this a free space range that needs to
* be truncated to the valid BLK allocation starting DPA, blk_dpa_busy
* treats it as a busy range that needs the aliased PMEM ranges
* truncated.
*/
struct blk_alloc_info {
struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping;
resource_size_t available, busy;
struct resource *res;
};
libnvdimm: support for legacy (non-aliasing) nvdimms The libnvdimm region driver is an intermediary driver that translates non-volatile "region"s into "namespace" sub-devices that are surfaced by persistent memory block-device drivers (PMEM and BLK). ACPI 6 introduces the concept that a given nvdimm may simultaneously offer multiple access modes to its media through direct PMEM load/store access, or windowed BLK mode. Existing nvdimms mostly implement a PMEM interface, some offer a BLK-like mode, but never both as ACPI 6 defines. If an nvdimm is single interfaced, then there is no need for dimm metadata labels. For these devices we can take the region boundaries directly to create a child namespace device (nd_namespace_io). Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-06-01 03:02:11 +08:00
bool is_nvdimm(struct device *dev);
bool is_nd_pmem(struct device *dev);
libnvdimm, nfit: enable support for volatile ranges Allow volatile nfit ranges to participate in all the same infrastructure provided for persistent memory regions. A resulting resulting namespace device will still be called "pmem", but the parent region type will be "nd_volatile". This is in preparation for disabling the dax ->flush() operation in the pmem driver when it is hosted on a volatile range. Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-05-30 14:12:19 +08:00
bool is_nd_volatile(struct device *dev);
libnvdimm, nfit, nd_blk: driver for BLK-mode access persistent memory The libnvdimm implementation handles allocating dimm address space (DPA) between PMEM and BLK mode interfaces. After DPA has been allocated from a BLK-region to a BLK-namespace the nd_blk driver attaches to handle I/O as a struct bio based block device. Unlike PMEM, BLK is required to handle platform specific details like mmio register formats and memory controller interleave. For this reason the libnvdimm generic nd_blk driver calls back into the bus provider to carry out the I/O. This initial implementation handles the BLK interface defined by the ACPI 6 NFIT [1] and the NVDIMM DSM Interface Example [2] composed from DCR (dimm control region), BDW (block data window), IDT (interleave descriptor) NFIT structures and the hardware register format. [1]: http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/ACPI_6.0.pdf [2]: http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_DSM_Interface_Example.pdf Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-06-25 16:21:02 +08:00
bool is_nd_blk(struct device *dev);
libnvdimm, nfit: enable support for volatile ranges Allow volatile nfit ranges to participate in all the same infrastructure provided for persistent memory regions. A resulting resulting namespace device will still be called "pmem", but the parent region type will be "nd_volatile". This is in preparation for disabling the dax ->flush() operation in the pmem driver when it is hosted on a volatile range. Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-05-30 14:12:19 +08:00
static inline bool is_nd_region(struct device *dev)
{
return is_nd_pmem(dev) || is_nd_blk(dev) || is_nd_volatile(dev);
}
static inline bool is_memory(struct device *dev)
{
return is_nd_pmem(dev) || is_nd_volatile(dev);
}
libnvdimm, nfit: dimm/memory-devices Enable nvdimm devices to be registered on a nvdimm_bus. The kernel assigned device id for nvdimm devicesis dynamic. If userspace needs a more static identifier it should consult a provider-specific attribute. In the case where NFIT is the provider, the 'nmemX/nfit/handle' or 'nmemX/nfit/serial' attributes may be used for this purpose. Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-04-25 15:56:17 +08:00
struct nvdimm_bus *walk_to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *nd_dev);
libnvdimm: control character device and nvdimm_bus sysfs attributes The control device for a nvdimm_bus is registered as an "nd" class device. The expectation is that there will usually only be one "nd" bus registered under /sys/class/nd. However, we allow for the possibility of multiple buses and they will listed in discovery order as ndctl0...ndctlN. This character device hosts the ioctl for passing control messages. The initial command set has a 1:1 correlation with the commands listed in the by the "NFIT DSM Example" document [1], but this scheme is extensible to future command sets. Note, nd_ioctl() and the backing ->ndctl() implementation are defined in a subsequent patch. This is simply the initial registrations and sysfs attributes. [1]: http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_DSM_Interface_Example.pdf Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-04-27 07:26:48 +08:00
int __init nvdimm_bus_init(void);
libnvdimm, nvdimm: dimm driver and base libnvdimm device-driver infrastructure * Implement the device-model infrastructure for loading modules and attaching drivers to nvdimm devices. This is a simple association of a nd-device-type number with a driver that has a bitmask of supported device types. To facilitate userspace bind/unbind operations 'modalias' and 'devtype', that also appear in the uevent, are added as generic sysfs attributes for all nvdimm devices. The reason for the device-type number is to support sub-types within a given parent devtype, be it a vendor-specific sub-type or otherwise. * The first consumer of this infrastructure is the driver for dimm devices. It simply uses control messages to retrieve and store the configuration-data image (label set) from each dimm. Note: nd_device_register() arranges for asynchronous registration of nvdimm bus devices by default. Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-06-01 02:41:48 +08:00
void nvdimm_bus_exit(void);
libnvdimm: release ida resources ida instances allocate some internal memory for ->free_bitmap in addition to the base 'struct ida'. Use ida_destroy() to release that memory at module_exit(). Reported-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-05-18 11:24:16 +08:00
void nvdimm_devs_exit(void);
void nd_region_devs_exit(void);
libnvdimm, nfit: add interleave-set state-tracking infrastructure On platforms that have firmware support for reading/writing per-dimm label space, a portion of the dimm may be accessible via an interleave set PMEM mapping in addition to the dimm's BLK (block-data-window aperture(s)) interface. A label, stored in a "configuration data region" on the dimm, disambiguates which dimm addresses are accessed through which exclusive interface. Add infrastructure that allows the kernel to block modifications to a label in the set while any member dimm is active. Note that this is meant only for enforcing "no modifications of active labels" via the coarse ioctl command. Adding/deleting namespaces from an active interleave set is always possible via sysfs. Another aspect of tracking interleave sets is tracking their integrity when DIMMs in a set are physically re-ordered. For this purpose we generate an "interleave-set cookie" that can be recorded in a label and validated against the current configuration. It is the bus provider implementation's responsibility to calculate the interleave set cookie and attach it to a given region. Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-05-02 01:11:27 +08:00
void nd_region_probe_success(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct device *dev);
libnvdimm: blk labels and namespace instantiation A blk label set describes a namespace comprised of one or more discontiguous dpa ranges on a single dimm. They may alias with one or more pmem interleave sets that include the given dimm. This is the runtime/volatile configuration infrastructure for sysfs manipulation of 'alt_name', 'uuid', 'size', and 'sector_size'. A later patch will make these settings persistent by writing back the label(s). Unlike pmem namespaces, multiple blk namespaces can be created per region. Once a blk namespace has been created a new seed device (unconfigured child of a parent blk region) is instantiated. As long as a region has 'available_size' != 0 new child namespaces may be created. Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-05-02 01:34:01 +08:00
struct nd_region;
libnvdimm, namespace: allow creation of multiple pmem-namespaces per region Similar to BLK regions, publish new seed namespace devices to allow unused PMEM region capacity to be consumed by additional namespaces. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-10-01 06:28:27 +08:00
void nd_region_create_ns_seed(struct nd_region *nd_region);
libnvdimm: infrastructure for btt devices NVDIMM namespaces, in addition to accepting "struct bio" based requests, also have the capability to perform byte-aligned accesses. By default only the bio/block interface is used. However, if another driver can make effective use of the byte-aligned capability it can claim namespace interface and use the byte-aligned ->rw_bytes() interface. The BTT driver is the initial first consumer of this mechanism to allow adding atomic sector update semantics to a pmem or blk namespace. This patch is the sysfs infrastructure to allow configuring a BTT instance for a namespace. Enabling that BTT and performing i/o is in a subsequent patch. Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-06-25 16:20:04 +08:00
void nd_region_create_btt_seed(struct nd_region *nd_region);
libnvdimm, pfn: fix pfn seed creation Similar to btt, plant a new pfn seed when the existing one is activated. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-12-14 03:41:36 +08:00
void nd_region_create_pfn_seed(struct nd_region *nd_region);
libnvdimm, dax: introduce device-dax infrastructure Device DAX is the device-centric analogue of Filesystem DAX (CONFIG_FS_DAX). It allows persistent memory ranges to be allocated and mapped without need of an intervening file system. This initial infrastructure arranges for a libnvdimm pfn-device to be represented as a different device-type so that it can be attached to a driver other than the pmem driver. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-03-12 02:15:36 +08:00
void nd_region_create_dax_seed(struct nd_region *nd_region);
libnvdimm, nfit: add interleave-set state-tracking infrastructure On platforms that have firmware support for reading/writing per-dimm label space, a portion of the dimm may be accessible via an interleave set PMEM mapping in addition to the dimm's BLK (block-data-window aperture(s)) interface. A label, stored in a "configuration data region" on the dimm, disambiguates which dimm addresses are accessed through which exclusive interface. Add infrastructure that allows the kernel to block modifications to a label in the set while any member dimm is active. Note that this is meant only for enforcing "no modifications of active labels" via the coarse ioctl command. Adding/deleting namespaces from an active interleave set is always possible via sysfs. Another aspect of tracking interleave sets is tracking their integrity when DIMMs in a set are physically re-ordered. For this purpose we generate an "interleave-set cookie" that can be recorded in a label and validated against the current configuration. It is the bus provider implementation's responsibility to calculate the interleave set cookie and attach it to a given region. Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-05-02 01:11:27 +08:00
void nd_region_disable(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct device *dev);
libnvdimm: control character device and nvdimm_bus sysfs attributes The control device for a nvdimm_bus is registered as an "nd" class device. The expectation is that there will usually only be one "nd" bus registered under /sys/class/nd. However, we allow for the possibility of multiple buses and they will listed in discovery order as ndctl0...ndctlN. This character device hosts the ioctl for passing control messages. The initial command set has a 1:1 correlation with the commands listed in the by the "NFIT DSM Example" document [1], but this scheme is extensible to future command sets. Note, nd_ioctl() and the backing ->ndctl() implementation are defined in a subsequent patch. This is simply the initial registrations and sysfs attributes. [1]: http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_DSM_Interface_Example.pdf Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-04-27 07:26:48 +08:00
int nvdimm_bus_create_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
void nvdimm_bus_destroy_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
libnvdimm, nvdimm: dimm driver and base libnvdimm device-driver infrastructure * Implement the device-model infrastructure for loading modules and attaching drivers to nvdimm devices. This is a simple association of a nd-device-type number with a driver that has a bitmask of supported device types. To facilitate userspace bind/unbind operations 'modalias' and 'devtype', that also appear in the uevent, are added as generic sysfs attributes for all nvdimm devices. The reason for the device-type number is to support sub-types within a given parent devtype, be it a vendor-specific sub-type or otherwise. * The first consumer of this infrastructure is the driver for dimm devices. It simply uses control messages to retrieve and store the configuration-data image (label set) from each dimm. Note: nd_device_register() arranges for asynchronous registration of nvdimm bus devices by default. Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-06-01 02:41:48 +08:00
void nd_synchronize(void);
libnvdimm, nfit: regions (block-data-window, persistent memory, volatile memory) A "region" device represents the maximum capacity of a BLK range (mmio block-data-window(s)), or a PMEM range (DAX-capable persistent memory or volatile memory), without regard for aliasing. Aliasing, in the dimm-local address space (DPA), is resolved by metadata on a dimm to designate which exclusive interface will access the aliased DPA ranges. Support for the per-dimm metadata/label arrvies is in a subsequent patch. The name format of "region" devices is "regionN" where, like dimms, N is a global ida index assigned at discovery time. This id is not reliable across reboots nor in the presence of hotplug. Look to attributes of the region or static id-data of the sub-namespace to generate a persistent name. However, if the platform configuration does not change it is reasonable to expect the same region id to be assigned at the next boot. "region"s have 2 generic attributes "size", and "mapping"s where: - size: the BLK accessible capacity or the span of the system physical address range in the case of PMEM. - mappingN: a tuple describing a dimm's contribution to the region's capacity in the format (<nmemX>,<dpa>,<size>). For a PMEM-region there will be at least one mapping per dimm in the interleave set. For a BLK-region there is only "mapping0" listing the starting DPA of the BLK-region and the available DPA capacity of that space (matches "size" above). The max number of mappings per "region" is hard coded per the constraints of sysfs attribute groups. That said the number of mappings per region should never exceed the maximum number of possible dimms in the system. If the current number turns out to not be enough then the "mappings" attribute clarifies how many there are supposed to be. "32 should be enough for anybody...". Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-06-10 08:13:14 +08:00
int nvdimm_bus_register_dimms(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
int nvdimm_bus_register_regions(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
libnvdimm, nfit: add interleave-set state-tracking infrastructure On platforms that have firmware support for reading/writing per-dimm label space, a portion of the dimm may be accessible via an interleave set PMEM mapping in addition to the dimm's BLK (block-data-window aperture(s)) interface. A label, stored in a "configuration data region" on the dimm, disambiguates which dimm addresses are accessed through which exclusive interface. Add infrastructure that allows the kernel to block modifications to a label in the set while any member dimm is active. Note that this is meant only for enforcing "no modifications of active labels" via the coarse ioctl command. Adding/deleting namespaces from an active interleave set is always possible via sysfs. Another aspect of tracking interleave sets is tracking their integrity when DIMMs in a set are physically re-ordered. For this purpose we generate an "interleave-set cookie" that can be recorded in a label and validated against the current configuration. It is the bus provider implementation's responsibility to calculate the interleave set cookie and attach it to a given region. Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-05-02 01:11:27 +08:00
int nvdimm_bus_init_interleave_sets(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
libnvdimm: infrastructure for btt devices NVDIMM namespaces, in addition to accepting "struct bio" based requests, also have the capability to perform byte-aligned accesses. By default only the bio/block interface is used. However, if another driver can make effective use of the byte-aligned capability it can claim namespace interface and use the byte-aligned ->rw_bytes() interface. The BTT driver is the initial first consumer of this mechanism to allow adding atomic sector update semantics to a pmem or blk namespace. This patch is the sysfs infrastructure to allow configuring a BTT instance for a namespace. Enabling that BTT and performing i/o is in a subsequent patch. Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-06-25 16:20:04 +08:00
void __nd_device_register(struct device *dev);
libnvdimm, nfit: regions (block-data-window, persistent memory, volatile memory) A "region" device represents the maximum capacity of a BLK range (mmio block-data-window(s)), or a PMEM range (DAX-capable persistent memory or volatile memory), without regard for aliasing. Aliasing, in the dimm-local address space (DPA), is resolved by metadata on a dimm to designate which exclusive interface will access the aliased DPA ranges. Support for the per-dimm metadata/label arrvies is in a subsequent patch. The name format of "region" devices is "regionN" where, like dimms, N is a global ida index assigned at discovery time. This id is not reliable across reboots nor in the presence of hotplug. Look to attributes of the region or static id-data of the sub-namespace to generate a persistent name. However, if the platform configuration does not change it is reasonable to expect the same region id to be assigned at the next boot. "region"s have 2 generic attributes "size", and "mapping"s where: - size: the BLK accessible capacity or the span of the system physical address range in the case of PMEM. - mappingN: a tuple describing a dimm's contribution to the region's capacity in the format (<nmemX>,<dpa>,<size>). For a PMEM-region there will be at least one mapping per dimm in the interleave set. For a BLK-region there is only "mapping0" listing the starting DPA of the BLK-region and the available DPA capacity of that space (matches "size" above). The max number of mappings per "region" is hard coded per the constraints of sysfs attribute groups. That said the number of mappings per region should never exceed the maximum number of possible dimms in the system. If the current number turns out to not be enough then the "mappings" attribute clarifies how many there are supposed to be. "32 should be enough for anybody...". Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-06-10 08:13:14 +08:00
int nd_match_dimm(struct device *dev, void *data);
libnvdimm: pmem label sets and namespace instantiation. A complete label set is a PMEM-label per-dimm per-interleave-set where all the UUIDs match and the interleave set cookie matches the hosting interleave set. Present sysfs attributes for manipulation of a PMEM-namespace's 'alt_name', 'uuid', and 'size' attributes. A later patch will make these settings persistent by writing back the label. Note that PMEM allocations grow forwards from the start of an interleave set (lowest dimm-physical-address (DPA)). BLK-namespaces that alias with a PMEM interleave set will grow allocations backward from the highest DPA. Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-06-18 05:14:46 +08:00
struct nd_label_id;
char *nd_label_gen_id(struct nd_label_id *label_id, u8 *uuid, u32 flags);
bool nd_is_uuid_unique(struct device *dev, u8 *uuid);
struct nd_region;
struct nvdimm_drvdata;
struct nd_mapping;
libnvdimm, label: convert label tracking to a linked list In preparation for enabling multiple namespaces per pmem region, convert the label tracking to use a linked list. In particular this will allow select_pmem_id() to move labels from the unvalidated state to the validated state. Currently we only track one validated set per-region. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-09-20 07:04:21 +08:00
void nd_mapping_free_labels(struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping);
libnvdimm: Use max contiguous area for namespace size This patch will find the max contiguous area to determine the largest pmem namespace size that can be created. If the requested size exceeds the largest available, ENOSPC error will be returned. This fixes the allocation underrun error and wrong error return code that have otherwise been observed as the following kernel warning: WARNING: CPU: <CPU> PID: <PID> at drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c:913 size_store Fixes: a1f3e4d6a0c3 ("libnvdimm, region: update nd_region_available_dpa() for multi-pmem support") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2018-07-25 05:07:57 +08:00
int __reserve_free_pmem(struct device *dev, void *data);
void release_free_pmem(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping);
resource_size_t nd_pmem_max_contiguous_dpa(struct nd_region *nd_region,
struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping);
resource_size_t nd_region_allocatable_dpa(struct nd_region *nd_region);
libnvdimm: pmem label sets and namespace instantiation. A complete label set is a PMEM-label per-dimm per-interleave-set where all the UUIDs match and the interleave set cookie matches the hosting interleave set. Present sysfs attributes for manipulation of a PMEM-namespace's 'alt_name', 'uuid', and 'size' attributes. A later patch will make these settings persistent by writing back the label. Note that PMEM allocations grow forwards from the start of an interleave set (lowest dimm-physical-address (DPA)). BLK-namespaces that alias with a PMEM interleave set will grow allocations backward from the highest DPA. Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-06-18 05:14:46 +08:00
resource_size_t nd_pmem_available_dpa(struct nd_region *nd_region,
struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping, resource_size_t *overlap);
libnvdimm, region: update nd_region_available_dpa() for multi-pmem support The free dpa (dimm-physical-address) space calculation reports how much free space is available with consideration for aliased BLK + PMEM regions. Recall that BLK capacity is allocated from high addresses and PMEM is allocated from low addresses in their respective regions. nd_region_available_dpa() accounts for the fact that the largest encroachment (lowest starting address) into PMEM capacity by a BLK allocation limits the available capacity to that point, regardless if there is BLK allocation hole at a higher address. Similarly, for the multi-pmem case we need to track the largest encroachment (highest ending address) of a PMEM allocation in BLK capacity regardless of whether there is an allocation hole that a BLK allocation could fill at a lower address. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-10-01 08:28:58 +08:00
resource_size_t nd_blk_available_dpa(struct nd_region *nd_region);
libnvdimm: pmem label sets and namespace instantiation. A complete label set is a PMEM-label per-dimm per-interleave-set where all the UUIDs match and the interleave set cookie matches the hosting interleave set. Present sysfs attributes for manipulation of a PMEM-namespace's 'alt_name', 'uuid', and 'size' attributes. A later patch will make these settings persistent by writing back the label. Note that PMEM allocations grow forwards from the start of an interleave set (lowest dimm-physical-address (DPA)). BLK-namespaces that alias with a PMEM interleave set will grow allocations backward from the highest DPA. Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-06-18 05:14:46 +08:00
resource_size_t nd_region_available_dpa(struct nd_region *nd_region);
libnvdimm, pfn: Pad pfn namespaces relative to other regions Commit cfe30b872058 "libnvdimm, pmem: adjust for section collisions with 'System RAM'" enabled Linux to workaround occasions where platform firmware arranges for "System RAM" and "Persistent Memory" to collide within a single section boundary. Unfortunately, as reported in this issue [1], platform firmware can inflict the same collision between persistent memory regions. The approach of interrogating iomem_resource does not work in this case because platform firmware may merge multiple regions into a single iomem_resource range. Instead provide a method to interrogate regions that share the same parent bus. This is a stop-gap until the core-MM can grow support for hotplug on sub-section boundaries. [1]: https://github.com/pmem/ndctl/issues/76 Fixes: cfe30b872058 ("libnvdimm, pmem: adjust for section collisions with...") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Patrick Geary <patrickg@supermicro.com> Tested-by: Patrick Geary <patrickg@supermicro.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-11-25 02:47:04 +08:00
int nd_region_conflict(struct nd_region *nd_region, resource_size_t start,
resource_size_t size);
libnvdimm: pmem label sets and namespace instantiation. A complete label set is a PMEM-label per-dimm per-interleave-set where all the UUIDs match and the interleave set cookie matches the hosting interleave set. Present sysfs attributes for manipulation of a PMEM-namespace's 'alt_name', 'uuid', and 'size' attributes. A later patch will make these settings persistent by writing back the label. Note that PMEM allocations grow forwards from the start of an interleave set (lowest dimm-physical-address (DPA)). BLK-namespaces that alias with a PMEM interleave set will grow allocations backward from the highest DPA. Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-06-18 05:14:46 +08:00
resource_size_t nvdimm_allocated_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
struct nd_label_id *label_id);
libnvdimm, namespace: enable allocation of multiple pmem namespaces Now that we have nd_region_available_dpa() able to handle the presence of multiple PMEM allocations in aliased PMEM regions, reuse that same infrastructure to track allocations from free space. In particular handle allocating from an aliased PMEM region in the case where there are dis-contiguous holes. The allocation for BLK and PMEM are documented in the space_valid() helper: BLK-space is valid as long as it does not precede a PMEM allocation in a given region. PMEM-space must be contiguous and adjacent to an existing existing allocation (if one exists). Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-10-05 07:09:59 +08:00
int alias_dpa_busy(struct device *dev, void *data);
libnvdimm: blk labels and namespace instantiation A blk label set describes a namespace comprised of one or more discontiguous dpa ranges on a single dimm. They may alias with one or more pmem interleave sets that include the given dimm. This is the runtime/volatile configuration infrastructure for sysfs manipulation of 'alt_name', 'uuid', 'size', and 'sector_size'. A later patch will make these settings persistent by writing back the label(s). Unlike pmem namespaces, multiple blk namespaces can be created per region. Once a blk namespace has been created a new seed device (unconfigured child of a parent blk region) is instantiated. As long as a region has 'available_size' != 0 new child namespaces may be created. Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-05-02 01:34:01 +08:00
struct resource *nsblk_add_resource(struct nd_region *nd_region,
struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk,
resource_size_t start);
libnvdimm: write blk label set After 'uuid', 'size', 'sector_size', and optionally 'alt_name' have been set to valid values the labels on the dimm can be updated. The difference with the pmem case is that blk namespaces are limited to one dimm and can cover discontiguous ranges in dpa space. Also, after allocating label slots, it is useful for userspace to know how many slots are left. Export this information in sysfs. Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-05-31 00:35:36 +08:00
int nvdimm_num_label_slots(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
libnvdimm: pmem label sets and namespace instantiation. A complete label set is a PMEM-label per-dimm per-interleave-set where all the UUIDs match and the interleave set cookie matches the hosting interleave set. Present sysfs attributes for manipulation of a PMEM-namespace's 'alt_name', 'uuid', and 'size' attributes. A later patch will make these settings persistent by writing back the label. Note that PMEM allocations grow forwards from the start of an interleave set (lowest dimm-physical-address (DPA)). BLK-namespaces that alias with a PMEM interleave set will grow allocations backward from the highest DPA. Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-06-18 05:14:46 +08:00
void get_ndd(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
libnvdimm: infrastructure for btt devices NVDIMM namespaces, in addition to accepting "struct bio" based requests, also have the capability to perform byte-aligned accesses. By default only the bio/block interface is used. However, if another driver can make effective use of the byte-aligned capability it can claim namespace interface and use the byte-aligned ->rw_bytes() interface. The BTT driver is the initial first consumer of this mechanism to allow adding atomic sector update semantics to a pmem or blk namespace. This patch is the sysfs infrastructure to allow configuring a BTT instance for a namespace. Enabling that BTT and performing i/o is in a subsequent patch. Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-06-25 16:20:04 +08:00
resource_size_t __nvdimm_namespace_capacity(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns);
libnvdimm, pfn: 'struct page' provider infrastructure Implement the base infrastructure for libnvdimm PFN devices. Similar to BTT devices they take a namespace as a backing device and layer functionality on top. In this case the functionality is reserving space for an array of 'struct page' entries to be handed out through pfn_to_page(). For now this is just the basic libnvdimm-device-model for configuring the base PFN device. As the namespace claiming mechanism for PFN devices is mostly identical to BTT devices drivers/nvdimm/claim.c is created to house the common bits. Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-07-31 05:57:47 +08:00
void nd_detach_ndns(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns);
void __nd_detach_ndns(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns);
bool nd_attach_ndns(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *attach,
struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns);
bool __nd_attach_ndns(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *attach,
struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns);
ssize_t nd_namespace_store(struct device *dev,
struct nd_namespace_common **_ndns, const char *buf,
size_t len);
libnvdimm, dax: fix deletion The ndctl unit tests discovered that the dax enabling omitted updates to nd_detach_and_reset(). This routine clears device the configuration when the namespace is detached. Without this clearing userspace may assume that the device is in the process of being configured by another agent in the system. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-05-22 03:22:41 +08:00
struct nd_pfn *to_nd_pfn_safe(struct device *dev);
driver-core, libnvdimm: Let device subsystems add local lockdep coverage For good reason, the standard device_lock() is marked lockdep_set_novalidate_class() because there is simply no sane way to describe the myriad ways the device_lock() ordered with other locks. However, that leaves subsystems that know their own local device_lock() ordering rules to find lock ordering mistakes manually. Instead, introduce an optional / additional lockdep-enabled lock that a subsystem can acquire in all the same paths that the device_lock() is acquired. A conversion of the NFIT driver and NVDIMM subsystem to a lockdep-validate device_lock() scheme is included. The debug_nvdimm_lock() implementation implements the correct lock-class and stacking order for the libnvdimm device topology hierarchy. Yes, this is a hack, but hopefully it is a useful hack for other subsystems device_lock() debug sessions. Quoting Greg: "Yeah, it feels a bit hacky but it's really up to a subsystem to mess up using it as much as anything else, so user beware :) I don't object to it if it makes things easier for you to debug." Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156341210661.292348.7014034644265455704.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
2019-07-18 09:08:26 +08:00
bool is_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev);
#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
extern struct class *nd_class;
enum {
LOCK_BUS,
LOCK_NDCTL,
LOCK_REGION,
LOCK_DIMM = LOCK_REGION,
LOCK_NAMESPACE,
LOCK_CLAIM,
};
static inline void debug_nvdimm_lock(struct device *dev)
{
if (is_nd_region(dev))
mutex_lock_nested(&dev->lockdep_mutex, LOCK_REGION);
else if (is_nvdimm(dev))
mutex_lock_nested(&dev->lockdep_mutex, LOCK_DIMM);
else if (is_nd_btt(dev) || is_nd_pfn(dev) || is_nd_dax(dev))
mutex_lock_nested(&dev->lockdep_mutex, LOCK_CLAIM);
else if (dev->parent && (is_nd_region(dev->parent)))
mutex_lock_nested(&dev->lockdep_mutex, LOCK_NAMESPACE);
else if (is_nvdimm_bus(dev))
mutex_lock_nested(&dev->lockdep_mutex, LOCK_BUS);
else if (dev->class && dev->class == nd_class)
mutex_lock_nested(&dev->lockdep_mutex, LOCK_NDCTL);
else
dev_WARN(dev, "unknown lock level\n");
}
static inline void debug_nvdimm_unlock(struct device *dev)
{
mutex_unlock(&dev->lockdep_mutex);
}
static inline void nd_device_lock(struct device *dev)
{
device_lock(dev);
debug_nvdimm_lock(dev);
}
static inline void nd_device_unlock(struct device *dev)
{
debug_nvdimm_unlock(dev);
device_unlock(dev);
}
#else
static inline void nd_device_lock(struct device *dev)
{
device_lock(dev);
}
static inline void nd_device_unlock(struct device *dev)
{
device_unlock(dev);
}
static inline void debug_nvdimm_lock(struct device *dev)
{
}
static inline void debug_nvdimm_unlock(struct device *dev)
{
}
#endif
libnvdimm, nfit: initial libnvdimm infrastructure and NFIT support A struct nvdimm_bus is the anchor device for registering nvdimm resources and interfaces, for example, a character control device, nvdimm devices, and I/O region devices. The ACPI NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table) is one possible platform description for such non-volatile memory resources in a system. The nfit.ko driver attaches to the "ACPI0012" device that indicates the presence of the NFIT and parses the table to register a struct nvdimm_bus instance. Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-05-20 10:54:31 +08:00
#endif /* __ND_CORE_H__ */
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