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linux-next/drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c

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/*
* intel_pstate.c: Native P state management for Intel processors
*
* (C) Copyright 2012 Intel Corporation
* Author: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
* of the License.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/tick.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
intel_pstate: skip the driver if ACPI has power mgmt option Do not load the Intel pstate driver if the platform firmware (ACPI BIOS) supports the power management alternatives. The ACPI BIOS indicates that the OS control mode can be used if the _PSS (Performance Supported States) is defined in ACPI table. For the OS control mode, the Intel pstate driver will be loaded. HP BIOS has several power management modes (firmware, OS-control and so on). For the OS control mode in HP BIOS, the Intel p-state driver will be loaded. When the customer chooses the firmware power management in HP BIOS, the Intel p-state driver will be ignored. I put hw_vendor_info vendor_info in case other vendors (Dell, Lenovo...) have their firmware power management. Vendors should make sure their firmware power management works properly, and they can go for adding their vendor info to the variable. I have verified the patch on HP ProLiant servers. The patch worked correctly. Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <adrianhuang0701@gmail.com> [rjw: Fixed up !CONFIG_ACPI build] [Linda Knippers: As Adrian has recently left HP, I retested the updated patch on an HP ProLiant server and verified that it is behaving correctly. When the BIOS is configured for OS control for power management, the intel_pstate driver loads as expected. When the BIOS is configured to provide the power management, the intel_pstate driver does not load and we get the pcc_cpufreq driver instead.] Signed-off-by: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-31 23:24:05 +08:00
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <trace/events/power.h>
#include <asm/div64.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
#define SAMPLE_COUNT 3
#define BYT_RATIOS 0x66a
#define BYT_VIDS 0x66b
#define FRAC_BITS 8
#define int_tofp(X) ((int64_t)(X) << FRAC_BITS)
#define fp_toint(X) ((X) >> FRAC_BITS)
static inline int32_t mul_fp(int32_t x, int32_t y)
{
return ((int64_t)x * (int64_t)y) >> FRAC_BITS;
}
static inline int32_t div_fp(int32_t x, int32_t y)
{
return div_s64((int64_t)x << FRAC_BITS, (int64_t)y);
}
struct sample {
int32_t core_pct_busy;
u64 aperf;
u64 mperf;
int freq;
};
struct pstate_data {
int current_pstate;
int min_pstate;
int max_pstate;
int turbo_pstate;
};
struct vid_data {
int32_t min;
int32_t max;
int32_t ratio;
};
struct _pid {
int setpoint;
int32_t integral;
int32_t p_gain;
int32_t i_gain;
int32_t d_gain;
int deadband;
int32_t last_err;
};
struct cpudata {
int cpu;
char name[64];
struct timer_list timer;
struct pstate_data pstate;
struct vid_data vid;
struct _pid pid;
u64 prev_aperf;
u64 prev_mperf;
int sample_ptr;
struct sample samples[SAMPLE_COUNT];
};
static struct cpudata **all_cpu_data;
struct pstate_adjust_policy {
int sample_rate_ms;
int deadband;
int setpoint;
int p_gain_pct;
int d_gain_pct;
int i_gain_pct;
};
struct pstate_funcs {
int (*get_max)(void);
int (*get_min)(void);
int (*get_turbo)(void);
void (*set)(struct cpudata*, int pstate);
void (*get_vid)(struct cpudata *);
};
struct cpu_defaults {
struct pstate_adjust_policy pid_policy;
struct pstate_funcs funcs;
};
static struct pstate_adjust_policy pid_params;
static struct pstate_funcs pstate_funcs;
struct perf_limits {
int no_turbo;
int max_perf_pct;
int min_perf_pct;
int32_t max_perf;
int32_t min_perf;
int max_policy_pct;
int max_sysfs_pct;
};
static struct perf_limits limits = {
.no_turbo = 0,
.max_perf_pct = 100,
.max_perf = int_tofp(1),
.min_perf_pct = 0,
.min_perf = 0,
.max_policy_pct = 100,
.max_sysfs_pct = 100,
};
static inline void pid_reset(struct _pid *pid, int setpoint, int busy,
int deadband, int integral) {
pid->setpoint = setpoint;
pid->deadband = deadband;
pid->integral = int_tofp(integral);
pid->last_err = setpoint - busy;
}
static inline void pid_p_gain_set(struct _pid *pid, int percent)
{
pid->p_gain = div_fp(int_tofp(percent), int_tofp(100));
}
static inline void pid_i_gain_set(struct _pid *pid, int percent)
{
pid->i_gain = div_fp(int_tofp(percent), int_tofp(100));
}
static inline void pid_d_gain_set(struct _pid *pid, int percent)
{
pid->d_gain = div_fp(int_tofp(percent), int_tofp(100));
}
static signed int pid_calc(struct _pid *pid, int32_t busy)
{
signed int result;
int32_t pterm, dterm, fp_error;
int32_t integral_limit;
fp_error = int_tofp(pid->setpoint) - busy;
if (abs(fp_error) <= int_tofp(pid->deadband))
return 0;
pterm = mul_fp(pid->p_gain, fp_error);
pid->integral += fp_error;
/* limit the integral term */
integral_limit = int_tofp(30);
if (pid->integral > integral_limit)
pid->integral = integral_limit;
if (pid->integral < -integral_limit)
pid->integral = -integral_limit;
dterm = mul_fp(pid->d_gain, fp_error - pid->last_err);
pid->last_err = fp_error;
result = pterm + mul_fp(pid->integral, pid->i_gain) + dterm;
return (signed int)fp_toint(result);
}
static inline void intel_pstate_busy_pid_reset(struct cpudata *cpu)
{
pid_p_gain_set(&cpu->pid, pid_params.p_gain_pct);
pid_d_gain_set(&cpu->pid, pid_params.d_gain_pct);
pid_i_gain_set(&cpu->pid, pid_params.i_gain_pct);
pid_reset(&cpu->pid,
pid_params.setpoint,
100,
pid_params.deadband,
0);
}
static inline void intel_pstate_reset_all_pid(void)
{
unsigned int cpu;
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (all_cpu_data[cpu])
intel_pstate_busy_pid_reset(all_cpu_data[cpu]);
}
}
/************************** debugfs begin ************************/
static int pid_param_set(void *data, u64 val)
{
*(u32 *)data = val;
intel_pstate_reset_all_pid();
return 0;
}
static int pid_param_get(void *data, u64 *val)
{
*val = *(u32 *)data;
return 0;
}
DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_pid_param, pid_param_get,
pid_param_set, "%llu\n");
struct pid_param {
char *name;
void *value;
};
static struct pid_param pid_files[] = {
{"sample_rate_ms", &pid_params.sample_rate_ms},
{"d_gain_pct", &pid_params.d_gain_pct},
{"i_gain_pct", &pid_params.i_gain_pct},
{"deadband", &pid_params.deadband},
{"setpoint", &pid_params.setpoint},
{"p_gain_pct", &pid_params.p_gain_pct},
{NULL, NULL}
};
static struct dentry *debugfs_parent;
static void intel_pstate_debug_expose_params(void)
{
int i = 0;
debugfs_parent = debugfs_create_dir("pstate_snb", NULL);
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(debugfs_parent))
return;
while (pid_files[i].name) {
debugfs_create_file(pid_files[i].name, 0660,
debugfs_parent, pid_files[i].value,
&fops_pid_param);
i++;
}
}
/************************** debugfs end ************************/
/************************** sysfs begin ************************/
#define show_one(file_name, object) \
static ssize_t show_##file_name \
(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf) \
{ \
return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limits.object); \
}
static ssize_t store_no_turbo(struct kobject *a, struct attribute *b,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
unsigned int input;
int ret;
ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input);
if (ret != 1)
return -EINVAL;
limits.no_turbo = clamp_t(int, input, 0 , 1);
return count;
}
static ssize_t store_max_perf_pct(struct kobject *a, struct attribute *b,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
unsigned int input;
int ret;
ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input);
if (ret != 1)
return -EINVAL;
limits.max_sysfs_pct = clamp_t(int, input, 0 , 100);
limits.max_perf_pct = min(limits.max_policy_pct, limits.max_sysfs_pct);
limits.max_perf = div_fp(int_tofp(limits.max_perf_pct), int_tofp(100));
return count;
}
static ssize_t store_min_perf_pct(struct kobject *a, struct attribute *b,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
unsigned int input;
int ret;
ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &input);
if (ret != 1)
return -EINVAL;
limits.min_perf_pct = clamp_t(int, input, 0 , 100);
limits.min_perf = div_fp(int_tofp(limits.min_perf_pct), int_tofp(100));
return count;
}
show_one(no_turbo, no_turbo);
show_one(max_perf_pct, max_perf_pct);
show_one(min_perf_pct, min_perf_pct);
define_one_global_rw(no_turbo);
define_one_global_rw(max_perf_pct);
define_one_global_rw(min_perf_pct);
static struct attribute *intel_pstate_attributes[] = {
&no_turbo.attr,
&max_perf_pct.attr,
&min_perf_pct.attr,
NULL
};
static struct attribute_group intel_pstate_attr_group = {
.attrs = intel_pstate_attributes,
};
static struct kobject *intel_pstate_kobject;
static void intel_pstate_sysfs_expose_params(void)
{
int rc;
intel_pstate_kobject = kobject_create_and_add("intel_pstate",
&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj);
BUG_ON(!intel_pstate_kobject);
rc = sysfs_create_group(intel_pstate_kobject,
&intel_pstate_attr_group);
BUG_ON(rc);
}
/************************** sysfs end ************************/
static int byt_get_min_pstate(void)
{
u64 value;
rdmsrl(BYT_RATIOS, value);
return value & 0xFF;
}
static int byt_get_max_pstate(void)
{
u64 value;
rdmsrl(BYT_RATIOS, value);
return (value >> 16) & 0xFF;
}
static void byt_set_pstate(struct cpudata *cpudata, int pstate)
{
u64 val;
int32_t vid_fp;
u32 vid;
val = pstate << 8;
if (limits.no_turbo)
val |= (u64)1 << 32;
vid_fp = cpudata->vid.min + mul_fp(
int_tofp(pstate - cpudata->pstate.min_pstate),
cpudata->vid.ratio);
vid_fp = clamp_t(int32_t, vid_fp, cpudata->vid.min, cpudata->vid.max);
vid = fp_toint(vid_fp);
val |= vid;
wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, val);
}
static void byt_get_vid(struct cpudata *cpudata)
{
u64 value;
rdmsrl(BYT_VIDS, value);
cpudata->vid.min = int_tofp((value >> 8) & 0x7f);
cpudata->vid.max = int_tofp((value >> 16) & 0x7f);
cpudata->vid.ratio = div_fp(
cpudata->vid.max - cpudata->vid.min,
int_tofp(cpudata->pstate.max_pstate -
cpudata->pstate.min_pstate));
}
static int core_get_min_pstate(void)
{
u64 value;
rdmsrl(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, value);
return (value >> 40) & 0xFF;
}
static int core_get_max_pstate(void)
{
u64 value;
rdmsrl(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, value);
return (value >> 8) & 0xFF;
}
static int core_get_turbo_pstate(void)
{
u64 value;
int nont, ret;
rdmsrl(MSR_NHM_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT, value);
nont = core_get_max_pstate();
ret = ((value) & 255);
if (ret <= nont)
ret = nont;
return ret;
}
static void core_set_pstate(struct cpudata *cpudata, int pstate)
{
u64 val;
val = pstate << 8;
if (limits.no_turbo)
val |= (u64)1 << 32;
wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, val);
}
static struct cpu_defaults core_params = {
.pid_policy = {
.sample_rate_ms = 10,
.deadband = 0,
.setpoint = 97,
.p_gain_pct = 20,
.d_gain_pct = 0,
.i_gain_pct = 0,
},
.funcs = {
.get_max = core_get_max_pstate,
.get_min = core_get_min_pstate,
.get_turbo = core_get_turbo_pstate,
.set = core_set_pstate,
},
};
static struct cpu_defaults byt_params = {
.pid_policy = {
.sample_rate_ms = 10,
.deadband = 0,
.setpoint = 97,
.p_gain_pct = 14,
.d_gain_pct = 0,
.i_gain_pct = 4,
},
.funcs = {
.get_max = byt_get_max_pstate,
.get_min = byt_get_min_pstate,
.get_turbo = byt_get_max_pstate,
.set = byt_set_pstate,
.get_vid = byt_get_vid,
},
};
static void intel_pstate_get_min_max(struct cpudata *cpu, int *min, int *max)
{
int max_perf = cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate;
int max_perf_adj;
int min_perf;
if (limits.no_turbo)
max_perf = cpu->pstate.max_pstate;
max_perf_adj = fp_toint(mul_fp(int_tofp(max_perf), limits.max_perf));
*max = clamp_t(int, max_perf_adj,
cpu->pstate.min_pstate, cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate);
min_perf = fp_toint(mul_fp(int_tofp(max_perf), limits.min_perf));
*min = clamp_t(int, min_perf,
cpu->pstate.min_pstate, max_perf);
}
static void intel_pstate_set_pstate(struct cpudata *cpu, int pstate)
{
int max_perf, min_perf;
intel_pstate_get_min_max(cpu, &min_perf, &max_perf);
pstate = clamp_t(int, pstate, min_perf, max_perf);
if (pstate == cpu->pstate.current_pstate)
return;
trace_cpu_frequency(pstate * 100000, cpu->cpu);
cpu->pstate.current_pstate = pstate;
pstate_funcs.set(cpu, pstate);
}
static inline void intel_pstate_pstate_increase(struct cpudata *cpu, int steps)
{
int target;
target = cpu->pstate.current_pstate + steps;
intel_pstate_set_pstate(cpu, target);
}
static inline void intel_pstate_pstate_decrease(struct cpudata *cpu, int steps)
{
int target;
target = cpu->pstate.current_pstate - steps;
intel_pstate_set_pstate(cpu, target);
}
static void intel_pstate_get_cpu_pstates(struct cpudata *cpu)
{
sprintf(cpu->name, "Intel 2nd generation core");
cpu->pstate.min_pstate = pstate_funcs.get_min();
cpu->pstate.max_pstate = pstate_funcs.get_max();
cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate = pstate_funcs.get_turbo();
if (pstate_funcs.get_vid)
pstate_funcs.get_vid(cpu);
/*
* goto max pstate so we don't slow up boot if we are built-in if we are
* a module we will take care of it during normal operation
*/
intel_pstate_set_pstate(cpu, cpu->pstate.max_pstate);
}
static inline void intel_pstate_calc_busy(struct cpudata *cpu,
struct sample *sample)
{
u64 core_pct;
core_pct = div64_u64(int_tofp(sample->aperf * 100),
sample->mperf);
sample->freq = fp_toint(cpu->pstate.max_pstate * core_pct * 1000);
sample->core_pct_busy = core_pct;
}
static inline void intel_pstate_sample(struct cpudata *cpu)
{
u64 aperf, mperf;
rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APERF, aperf);
rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MPERF, mperf);
cpu->sample_ptr = (cpu->sample_ptr + 1) % SAMPLE_COUNT;
cpu->samples[cpu->sample_ptr].aperf = aperf;
cpu->samples[cpu->sample_ptr].mperf = mperf;
cpu->samples[cpu->sample_ptr].aperf -= cpu->prev_aperf;
cpu->samples[cpu->sample_ptr].mperf -= cpu->prev_mperf;
intel_pstate_calc_busy(cpu, &cpu->samples[cpu->sample_ptr]);
cpu->prev_aperf = aperf;
cpu->prev_mperf = mperf;
}
static inline void intel_pstate_set_sample_time(struct cpudata *cpu)
{
int sample_time, delay;
sample_time = pid_params.sample_rate_ms;
delay = msecs_to_jiffies(sample_time);
mod_timer_pinned(&cpu->timer, jiffies + delay);
}
static inline int32_t intel_pstate_get_scaled_busy(struct cpudata *cpu)
{
int32_t core_busy, max_pstate, current_pstate;
core_busy = cpu->samples[cpu->sample_ptr].core_pct_busy;
max_pstate = int_tofp(cpu->pstate.max_pstate);
current_pstate = int_tofp(cpu->pstate.current_pstate);
return mul_fp(core_busy, div_fp(max_pstate, current_pstate));
}
static inline void intel_pstate_adjust_busy_pstate(struct cpudata *cpu)
{
int32_t busy_scaled;
struct _pid *pid;
signed int ctl = 0;
int steps;
pid = &cpu->pid;
busy_scaled = intel_pstate_get_scaled_busy(cpu);
ctl = pid_calc(pid, busy_scaled);
steps = abs(ctl);
if (ctl < 0)
intel_pstate_pstate_increase(cpu, steps);
else
intel_pstate_pstate_decrease(cpu, steps);
}
static void intel_pstate_timer_func(unsigned long __data)
{
struct cpudata *cpu = (struct cpudata *) __data;
intel_pstate_sample(cpu);
intel_pstate_adjust_busy_pstate(cpu);
intel_pstate_set_sample_time(cpu);
}
#define ICPU(model, policy) \
{ X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, model, X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF,\
(unsigned long)&policy }
static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_pstate_cpu_ids[] = {
ICPU(0x2a, core_params),
ICPU(0x2d, core_params),
ICPU(0x37, byt_params),
ICPU(0x3a, core_params),
ICPU(0x3c, core_params),
ICPU(0x3e, core_params),
ICPU(0x3f, core_params),
ICPU(0x45, core_params),
ICPU(0x46, core_params),
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, intel_pstate_cpu_ids);
static int intel_pstate_init_cpu(unsigned int cpunum)
{
const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
struct cpudata *cpu;
id = x86_match_cpu(intel_pstate_cpu_ids);
if (!id)
return -ENODEV;
all_cpu_data[cpunum] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cpudata), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!all_cpu_data[cpunum])
return -ENOMEM;
cpu = all_cpu_data[cpunum];
intel_pstate_get_cpu_pstates(cpu);
intel_pstate: Fail initialization if P-state information is missing If pstate.current_pstate is 0 after the initial intel_pstate_get_cpu_pstates(), this means that we were unable to obtain any useful P-state information and there is no reason to continue, so free memory and return an error in that case. This fixes the following divide error occuring in a nested KVM guest: Intel P-state driver initializing. Intel pstate controlling: cpu 0 cpufreq: __cpufreq_add_dev: ->get() failed divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.13.0-0.rc4.git5.1.fc21.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 task: ffff88001ea20000 ti: ffff88001e9bc000 task.ti: ffff88001e9bc000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff815c551d>] [<ffffffff815c551d>] intel_pstate_timer_func+0x11d/0x2b0 RSP: 0000:ffff88001ee03e18 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88001a454348 RCX: 0000000000006100 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff88001ee03e38 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff88001ea20000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000c0a1ea20000 R13: 1ea200001ea20000 R14: ffffffff815c5400 R15: ffff88001a454348 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88001ee00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000001c0c000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Stack: fffffffb1a454390 ffffffff821a4500 ffff88001a454390 0000000000000100 ffff88001ee03ea8 ffffffff81083e9a ffffffff81083e15 ffffffff82d5ed40 ffffffff8258cc60 0000000000000000 ffffffff81ac39de 0000000000000000 Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff81083e9a>] call_timer_fn+0x8a/0x310 [<ffffffff81083e15>] ? call_timer_fn+0x5/0x310 [<ffffffff815c5400>] ? pid_param_set+0x130/0x130 [<ffffffff81084354>] run_timer_softirq+0x234/0x380 [<ffffffff8107aee4>] __do_softirq+0x104/0x430 [<ffffffff8107b5fd>] irq_exit+0xcd/0xe0 [<ffffffff81770645>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x45/0x60 [<ffffffff8176efb2>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x80 <EOI> [<ffffffff810e15cd>] ? vprintk_emit+0x1dd/0x5e0 [<ffffffff81757719>] printk+0x67/0x69 [<ffffffff815c1493>] __cpufreq_add_dev.isra.13+0x883/0x8d0 [<ffffffff815c14f0>] cpufreq_add_dev+0x10/0x20 [<ffffffff814a14d1>] subsys_interface_register+0xb1/0xf0 [<ffffffff815bf5cf>] cpufreq_register_driver+0x9f/0x210 [<ffffffff81fb19af>] intel_pstate_init+0x27d/0x3be [<ffffffff81761e3e>] ? mutex_unlock+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff81fb1732>] ? cpufreq_gov_dbs_init+0x12/0x12 [<ffffffff8100214a>] do_one_initcall+0xfa/0x1b0 [<ffffffff8109dbf5>] ? parse_args+0x225/0x3f0 [<ffffffff81f64193>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1fc/0x287 [<ffffffff81f638d0>] ? do_early_param+0x88/0x88 [<ffffffff8174b530>] ? rest_init+0x150/0x150 [<ffffffff8174b53e>] kernel_init+0xe/0x130 [<ffffffff8176e27c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff8174b530>] ? rest_init+0x150/0x150 Code: c1 e0 05 48 63 bc 03 10 01 00 00 48 63 83 d0 00 00 00 48 63 d6 48 c1 e2 08 c1 e1 08 4c 63 c2 48 c1 e0 08 48 98 48 c1 e0 08 48 99 <49> f7 f8 48 98 48 0f af f8 48 c1 ff 08 29 f9 89 ca c1 fa 1f 89 RIP [<ffffffff815c551d>] intel_pstate_timer_func+0x11d/0x2b0 RSP <ffff88001ee03e18> ---[ end trace f166110ed22cc37a ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Reported-and-tested-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2013-12-31 20:37:46 +08:00
if (!cpu->pstate.current_pstate) {
all_cpu_data[cpunum] = NULL;
kfree(cpu);
return -ENODATA;
}
cpu->cpu = cpunum;
init_timer_deferrable(&cpu->timer);
cpu->timer.function = intel_pstate_timer_func;
cpu->timer.data =
(unsigned long)cpu;
cpu->timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/100;
intel_pstate_busy_pid_reset(cpu);
intel_pstate_sample(cpu);
intel_pstate_set_pstate(cpu, cpu->pstate.max_pstate);
add_timer_on(&cpu->timer, cpunum);
pr_info("Intel pstate controlling: cpu %d\n", cpunum);
return 0;
}
static unsigned int intel_pstate_get(unsigned int cpu_num)
{
struct sample *sample;
struct cpudata *cpu;
cpu = all_cpu_data[cpu_num];
if (!cpu)
return 0;
sample = &cpu->samples[cpu->sample_ptr];
return sample->freq;
}
static int intel_pstate_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
struct cpudata *cpu;
cpu = all_cpu_data[policy->cpu];
if (!policy->cpuinfo.max_freq)
return -ENODEV;
if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE) {
limits.min_perf_pct = 100;
limits.min_perf = int_tofp(1);
limits.max_perf_pct = 100;
limits.max_perf = int_tofp(1);
limits.no_turbo = 0;
return 0;
}
limits.min_perf_pct = (policy->min * 100) / policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
limits.min_perf_pct = clamp_t(int, limits.min_perf_pct, 0 , 100);
limits.min_perf = div_fp(int_tofp(limits.min_perf_pct), int_tofp(100));
limits.max_policy_pct = policy->max * 100 / policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
limits.max_policy_pct = clamp_t(int, limits.max_policy_pct, 0 , 100);
limits.max_perf_pct = min(limits.max_policy_pct, limits.max_sysfs_pct);
limits.max_perf = div_fp(int_tofp(limits.max_perf_pct), int_tofp(100));
return 0;
}
static int intel_pstate_verify_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
cpufreq_verify_within_cpu_limits(policy);
if ((policy->policy != CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE) &&
(policy->policy != CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE))
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static int intel_pstate_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
int cpu = policy->cpu;
del_timer(&all_cpu_data[cpu]->timer);
kfree(all_cpu_data[cpu]);
all_cpu_data[cpu] = NULL;
return 0;
}
static int intel_pstate_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
struct cpudata *cpu;
int rc;
rc = intel_pstate_init_cpu(policy->cpu);
if (rc)
return rc;
cpu = all_cpu_data[policy->cpu];
if (!limits.no_turbo &&
limits.min_perf_pct == 100 && limits.max_perf_pct == 100)
policy->policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
else
policy->policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
policy->min = cpu->pstate.min_pstate * 100000;
policy->max = cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate * 100000;
/* cpuinfo and default policy values */
policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = cpu->pstate.min_pstate * 100000;
policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = cpu->pstate.turbo_pstate * 100000;
policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
cpumask_set_cpu(policy->cpu, policy->cpus);
return 0;
}
static struct cpufreq_driver intel_pstate_driver = {
.flags = CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS,
.verify = intel_pstate_verify_policy,
.setpolicy = intel_pstate_set_policy,
.get = intel_pstate_get,
.init = intel_pstate_cpu_init,
.exit = intel_pstate_cpu_exit,
.name = "intel_pstate",
};
static int __initdata no_load;
static int intel_pstate_msrs_not_valid(void)
{
/* Check that all the msr's we are using are valid. */
u64 aperf, mperf, tmp;
rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APERF, aperf);
rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MPERF, mperf);
if (!pstate_funcs.get_max() ||
!pstate_funcs.get_min() ||
!pstate_funcs.get_turbo())
return -ENODEV;
rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APERF, tmp);
if (!(tmp - aperf))
return -ENODEV;
rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MPERF, tmp);
if (!(tmp - mperf))
return -ENODEV;
return 0;
}
static void copy_pid_params(struct pstate_adjust_policy *policy)
{
pid_params.sample_rate_ms = policy->sample_rate_ms;
pid_params.p_gain_pct = policy->p_gain_pct;
pid_params.i_gain_pct = policy->i_gain_pct;
pid_params.d_gain_pct = policy->d_gain_pct;
pid_params.deadband = policy->deadband;
pid_params.setpoint = policy->setpoint;
}
static void copy_cpu_funcs(struct pstate_funcs *funcs)
{
pstate_funcs.get_max = funcs->get_max;
pstate_funcs.get_min = funcs->get_min;
pstate_funcs.get_turbo = funcs->get_turbo;
pstate_funcs.set = funcs->set;
pstate_funcs.get_vid = funcs->get_vid;
}
intel_pstate: skip the driver if ACPI has power mgmt option Do not load the Intel pstate driver if the platform firmware (ACPI BIOS) supports the power management alternatives. The ACPI BIOS indicates that the OS control mode can be used if the _PSS (Performance Supported States) is defined in ACPI table. For the OS control mode, the Intel pstate driver will be loaded. HP BIOS has several power management modes (firmware, OS-control and so on). For the OS control mode in HP BIOS, the Intel p-state driver will be loaded. When the customer chooses the firmware power management in HP BIOS, the Intel p-state driver will be ignored. I put hw_vendor_info vendor_info in case other vendors (Dell, Lenovo...) have their firmware power management. Vendors should make sure their firmware power management works properly, and they can go for adding their vendor info to the variable. I have verified the patch on HP ProLiant servers. The patch worked correctly. Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <adrianhuang0701@gmail.com> [rjw: Fixed up !CONFIG_ACPI build] [Linda Knippers: As Adrian has recently left HP, I retested the updated patch on an HP ProLiant server and verified that it is behaving correctly. When the BIOS is configured for OS control for power management, the intel_pstate driver loads as expected. When the BIOS is configured to provide the power management, the intel_pstate driver does not load and we get the pcc_cpufreq driver instead.] Signed-off-by: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-31 23:24:05 +08:00
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)
#include <acpi/processor.h>
static bool intel_pstate_no_acpi_pss(void)
{
int i;
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
acpi_status status;
union acpi_object *pss;
struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
struct acpi_processor *pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
if (!pr)
continue;
status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PSS", NULL, &buffer);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
continue;
pss = buffer.pointer;
if (pss && pss->type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
kfree(pss);
return false;
}
kfree(pss);
}
return true;
}
struct hw_vendor_info {
u16 valid;
char oem_id[ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE];
char oem_table_id[ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE];
};
/* Hardware vendor-specific info that has its own power management modes */
static struct hw_vendor_info vendor_info[] = {
{1, "HP ", "ProLiant"},
{0, "", ""},
};
static bool intel_pstate_platform_pwr_mgmt_exists(void)
{
struct acpi_table_header hdr;
struct hw_vendor_info *v_info;
if (acpi_disabled
|| ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_table_header(ACPI_SIG_FADT, 0, &hdr)))
return false;
for (v_info = vendor_info; v_info->valid; v_info++) {
if (!strncmp(hdr.oem_id, v_info->oem_id, ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE)
&& !strncmp(hdr.oem_table_id, v_info->oem_table_id, ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE)
&& intel_pstate_no_acpi_pss())
return true;
}
return false;
}
#else /* CONFIG_ACPI not enabled */
static inline bool intel_pstate_platform_pwr_mgmt_exists(void) { return false; }
#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
static int __init intel_pstate_init(void)
{
int cpu, rc = 0;
const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
struct cpu_defaults *cpu_info;
if (no_load)
return -ENODEV;
id = x86_match_cpu(intel_pstate_cpu_ids);
if (!id)
return -ENODEV;
intel_pstate: skip the driver if ACPI has power mgmt option Do not load the Intel pstate driver if the platform firmware (ACPI BIOS) supports the power management alternatives. The ACPI BIOS indicates that the OS control mode can be used if the _PSS (Performance Supported States) is defined in ACPI table. For the OS control mode, the Intel pstate driver will be loaded. HP BIOS has several power management modes (firmware, OS-control and so on). For the OS control mode in HP BIOS, the Intel p-state driver will be loaded. When the customer chooses the firmware power management in HP BIOS, the Intel p-state driver will be ignored. I put hw_vendor_info vendor_info in case other vendors (Dell, Lenovo...) have their firmware power management. Vendors should make sure their firmware power management works properly, and they can go for adding their vendor info to the variable. I have verified the patch on HP ProLiant servers. The patch worked correctly. Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <adrianhuang0701@gmail.com> [rjw: Fixed up !CONFIG_ACPI build] [Linda Knippers: As Adrian has recently left HP, I retested the updated patch on an HP ProLiant server and verified that it is behaving correctly. When the BIOS is configured for OS control for power management, the intel_pstate driver loads as expected. When the BIOS is configured to provide the power management, the intel_pstate driver does not load and we get the pcc_cpufreq driver instead.] Signed-off-by: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-31 23:24:05 +08:00
/*
* The Intel pstate driver will be ignored if the platform
* firmware has its own power management modes.
*/
if (intel_pstate_platform_pwr_mgmt_exists())
return -ENODEV;
cpu_info = (struct cpu_defaults *)id->driver_data;
copy_pid_params(&cpu_info->pid_policy);
copy_cpu_funcs(&cpu_info->funcs);
if (intel_pstate_msrs_not_valid())
return -ENODEV;
pr_info("Intel P-state driver initializing.\n");
all_cpu_data = vzalloc(sizeof(void *) * num_possible_cpus());
if (!all_cpu_data)
return -ENOMEM;
rc = cpufreq_register_driver(&intel_pstate_driver);
if (rc)
goto out;
intel_pstate_debug_expose_params();
intel_pstate_sysfs_expose_params();
return rc;
out:
get_online_cpus();
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (all_cpu_data[cpu]) {
del_timer_sync(&all_cpu_data[cpu]->timer);
kfree(all_cpu_data[cpu]);
}
}
put_online_cpus();
vfree(all_cpu_data);
return -ENODEV;
}
device_initcall(intel_pstate_init);
static int __init intel_pstate_setup(char *str)
{
if (!str)
return -EINVAL;
if (!strcmp(str, "disable"))
no_load = 1;
return 0;
}
early_param("intel_pstate", intel_pstate_setup);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("'intel_pstate' - P state driver Intel Core processors");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");