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linux-next/include/linux/sysfs.h

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/*
* sysfs.h - definitions for the device driver filesystem
*
* Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Patrick Mochel
* Copyright (c) 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
* Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
*
* Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt for more information.
*/
#ifndef _SYSFS_H_
#define _SYSFS_H_
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
struct kobject;
struct module;
struct bin_attribute;
sysfs: Implement sysfs tagged directory support. The problem. When implementing a network namespace I need to be able to have multiple network devices with the same name. Currently this is a problem for /sys/class/net/*, /sys/devices/virtual/net/*, and potentially a few other directories of the form /sys/ ... /net/*. What this patch does is to add an additional tag field to the sysfs dirent structure. For directories that should show different contents depending on the context such as /sys/class/net/, and /sys/devices/virtual/net/ this tag field is used to specify the context in which those directories should be visible. Effectively this is the same as creating multiple distinct directories with the same name but internally to sysfs the result is nicer. I am calling the concept of a single directory that looks like multiple directories all at the same path in the filesystem tagged directories. For the networking namespace the set of directories whose contents I need to filter with tags can depend on the presence or absence of hotplug hardware or which modules are currently loaded. Which means I need a simple race free way to setup those directories as tagged. To achieve a reace free design all tagged directories are created and managed by sysfs itself. Users of this interface: - define a type in the sysfs_tag_type enumeration. - call sysfs_register_ns_types with the type and it's operations - sysfs_exit_ns when an individual tag is no longer valid - Implement mount_ns() which returns the ns of the calling process so we can attach it to a sysfs superblock. - Implement ktype.namespace() which returns the ns of a syfs kobject. Everything else is left up to sysfs and the driver layer. For the network namespace mount_ns and namespace() are essentially one line functions, and look to remain that. Tags are currently represented a const void * pointers as that is both generic, prevides enough information for equality comparisons, and is trivial to create for current users, as it is just the existing namespace pointer. The work needed in sysfs is more extensive. At each directory or symlink creating I need to check if the directory it is being created in is a tagged directory and if so generate the appropriate tag to place on the sysfs_dirent. Likewise at each symlink or directory removal I need to check if the sysfs directory it is being removed from is a tagged directory and if so figure out which tag goes along with the name I am deleting. Currently only directories which hold kobjects, and symlinks are supported. There is not enough information in the current file attribute interfaces to give us anything to discriminate on which makes it useless, and there are no potential users which makes it an uninteresting problem to solve. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Thery <benjamin.thery@bull.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-31 02:31:26 +08:00
enum kobj_ns_type;
struct attribute {
const char *name;
umode_t mode;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
2012-05-15 01:30:03 +08:00
bool ignore_lockdep:1;
struct lock_class_key *key;
struct lock_class_key skey;
#endif
};
/**
* sysfs_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated sysfs attribute
* @attr: struct attribute to initialize
*
* Initialize a dynamically allocated struct attribute so we can
* make lockdep happy. This is a new requirement for attributes
* and initially this is only needed when lockdep is enabled.
* Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is added to
* sysfs if you don't have this.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
#define sysfs_attr_init(attr) \
do { \
static struct lock_class_key __key; \
\
(attr)->key = &__key; \
} while(0)
#else
#define sysfs_attr_init(attr) do {} while(0)
#endif
struct attribute_group {
const char *name;
umode_t (*is_visible)(struct kobject *,
struct attribute *, int);
struct attribute **attrs;
struct bin_attribute **bin_attrs;
};
/**
* Use these macros to make defining attributes easier. See include/linux/device.h
* for examples..
*/
#define __ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store) { \
.attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
.show = _show, \
.store = _store, \
}
#define __ATTR_RO(_name) { \
.attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = S_IRUGO }, \
.show = _name##_show, \
}
#define __ATTR_RW(_name) __ATTR(_name, (S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO), \
_name##_show, _name##_store)
#define __ATTR_NULL { .attr = { .name = NULL } }
2012-05-15 01:30:03 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
#define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \
.attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode, \
.ignore_lockdep = true }, \
.show = _show, \
.store = _store, \
}
#else
#define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP __ATTR
#endif
#define __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \
static const struct attribute_group *_name##_groups[] = { \
&_name##_group, \
NULL, \
}
#define ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \
static const struct attribute_group _name##_group = { \
.attrs = _name##_attrs, \
}; \
__ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name)
#define attr_name(_attr) (_attr).attr.name
struct file;
struct vm_area_struct;
struct bin_attribute {
struct attribute attr;
size_t size;
void *private;
ssize_t (*read)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *,
sysfs: add parameter "struct bin_attribute *" in .read/.write methods for sysfs binary attributes Well, first of all, I don't want to change so many files either. What I do: Adding a new parameter "struct bin_attribute *" in the .read/.write methods for the sysfs binary attributes. In fact, only the four lines change in fs/sysfs/bin.c and include/linux/sysfs.h do the real work. But I have to update all the files that use binary attributes to make them compatible with the new .read and .write methods. I'm not sure if I missed any. :( Why I do this: For a sysfs attribute, we can get a pointer pointing to the struct attribute in the .show/.store method, while we can't do this for the binary attributes. I don't know why this is different, but this does make it not so handy to use the binary attributes as the regular ones. So I think this patch is reasonable. :) Who benefits from it: The patch that exposes ACPI tables in sysfs requires such an improvement. All the table binary attributes share the same .read method. Parameter "struct bin_attribute *" is used to get the table signature and instance number which are used to distinguish different ACPI table binary attributes. Without this parameter, we need to offer different .read methods for different ACPI table binary attributes. This is impossible as there are various ACPI tables on different platforms, and we don't know what they are until they are loaded. Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-06-09 13:57:22 +08:00
char *, loff_t, size_t);
ssize_t (*write)(struct file *,struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *,
sysfs: add parameter "struct bin_attribute *" in .read/.write methods for sysfs binary attributes Well, first of all, I don't want to change so many files either. What I do: Adding a new parameter "struct bin_attribute *" in the .read/.write methods for the sysfs binary attributes. In fact, only the four lines change in fs/sysfs/bin.c and include/linux/sysfs.h do the real work. But I have to update all the files that use binary attributes to make them compatible with the new .read and .write methods. I'm not sure if I missed any. :( Why I do this: For a sysfs attribute, we can get a pointer pointing to the struct attribute in the .show/.store method, while we can't do this for the binary attributes. I don't know why this is different, but this does make it not so handy to use the binary attributes as the regular ones. So I think this patch is reasonable. :) Who benefits from it: The patch that exposes ACPI tables in sysfs requires such an improvement. All the table binary attributes share the same .read method. Parameter "struct bin_attribute *" is used to get the table signature and instance number which are used to distinguish different ACPI table binary attributes. Without this parameter, we need to offer different .read methods for different ACPI table binary attributes. This is impossible as there are various ACPI tables on different platforms, and we don't know what they are until they are loaded. Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-06-09 13:57:22 +08:00
char *, loff_t, size_t);
int (*mmap)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *attr,
struct vm_area_struct *vma);
};
/**
* sysfs_bin_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated bin_attribute
* @attr: struct bin_attribute to initialize
*
* Initialize a dynamically allocated struct bin_attribute so we
* can make lockdep happy. This is a new requirement for
* attributes and initially this is only needed when lockdep is
* enabled. Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is
* added to sysfs if you don't have this.
*/
#define sysfs_bin_attr_init(bin_attr) sysfs_attr_init(&(bin_attr)->attr)
/* macros to create static binary attributes easier */
#define __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size) { \
.attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
.read = _read, \
.write = _write, \
.size = _size, \
}
#define __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) { \
.attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = S_IRUGO }, \
.read = _name##_read, \
.size = _size, \
}
#define __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) __BIN_ATTR(_name, \
(S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO), _name##_read, \
_name##_write)
#define __BIN_ATTR_NULL __ATTR_NULL
#define BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size) \
struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, \
_write, _size)
#define BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) \
struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size)
#define BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) \
struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size)
struct sysfs_ops {
ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *,char *);
ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *,struct attribute *,const char *, size_t);
const void *(*namespace)(struct kobject *, const struct attribute *);
};
struct sysfs_dirent;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
int sysfs_schedule_callback(struct kobject *kobj, void (*func)(void *),
void *data, struct module *owner);
int __must_check sysfs_create_dir(struct kobject *kobj);
void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject *kobj);
int __must_check sysfs_rename_dir(struct kobject *kobj, const char *new_name);
int __must_check sysfs_move_dir(struct kobject *kobj,
struct kobject *new_parent_kobj);
int __must_check sysfs_create_file(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute *attr);
int __must_check sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute **attr);
int __must_check sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute *attr, umode_t mode);
void sysfs_remove_file(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr);
void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute **attr);
int __must_check sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct bin_attribute *attr);
void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct bin_attribute *attr);
int __must_check sysfs_create_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
const char *name);
int __must_check sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject *kobj,
struct kobject *target,
const char *name);
void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name);
int sysfs_rename_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
const char *old_name, const char *new_name);
void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject *dir, struct kobject *targ,
const char *name);
int __must_check sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute_group *grp);
int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute_group *grp);
void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute_group *grp);
int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute *attr, const char *group);
void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute *attr, const char *group);
int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute_group *grp);
void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute_group *grp);
int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
struct kobject *target, const char *link_name);
void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
const char *link_name);
void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir, const char *attr);
void sysfs_notify_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
sysfs: Implement sysfs tagged directory support. The problem. When implementing a network namespace I need to be able to have multiple network devices with the same name. Currently this is a problem for /sys/class/net/*, /sys/devices/virtual/net/*, and potentially a few other directories of the form /sys/ ... /net/*. What this patch does is to add an additional tag field to the sysfs dirent structure. For directories that should show different contents depending on the context such as /sys/class/net/, and /sys/devices/virtual/net/ this tag field is used to specify the context in which those directories should be visible. Effectively this is the same as creating multiple distinct directories with the same name but internally to sysfs the result is nicer. I am calling the concept of a single directory that looks like multiple directories all at the same path in the filesystem tagged directories. For the networking namespace the set of directories whose contents I need to filter with tags can depend on the presence or absence of hotplug hardware or which modules are currently loaded. Which means I need a simple race free way to setup those directories as tagged. To achieve a reace free design all tagged directories are created and managed by sysfs itself. Users of this interface: - define a type in the sysfs_tag_type enumeration. - call sysfs_register_ns_types with the type and it's operations - sysfs_exit_ns when an individual tag is no longer valid - Implement mount_ns() which returns the ns of the calling process so we can attach it to a sysfs superblock. - Implement ktype.namespace() which returns the ns of a syfs kobject. Everything else is left up to sysfs and the driver layer. For the network namespace mount_ns and namespace() are essentially one line functions, and look to remain that. Tags are currently represented a const void * pointers as that is both generic, prevides enough information for equality comparisons, and is trivial to create for current users, as it is just the existing namespace pointer. The work needed in sysfs is more extensive. At each directory or symlink creating I need to check if the directory it is being created in is a tagged directory and if so generate the appropriate tag to place on the sysfs_dirent. Likewise at each symlink or directory removal I need to check if the sysfs directory it is being removed from is a tagged directory and if so figure out which tag goes along with the name I am deleting. Currently only directories which hold kobjects, and symlinks are supported. There is not enough information in the current file attribute interfaces to give us anything to discriminate on which makes it useless, and there are no potential users which makes it an uninteresting problem to solve. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Thery <benjamin.thery@bull.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-31 02:31:26 +08:00
const void *ns,
const unsigned char *name);
struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
void sysfs_put(struct sysfs_dirent *sd);
sysfs: Implement sysfs tagged directory support. The problem. When implementing a network namespace I need to be able to have multiple network devices with the same name. Currently this is a problem for /sys/class/net/*, /sys/devices/virtual/net/*, and potentially a few other directories of the form /sys/ ... /net/*. What this patch does is to add an additional tag field to the sysfs dirent structure. For directories that should show different contents depending on the context such as /sys/class/net/, and /sys/devices/virtual/net/ this tag field is used to specify the context in which those directories should be visible. Effectively this is the same as creating multiple distinct directories with the same name but internally to sysfs the result is nicer. I am calling the concept of a single directory that looks like multiple directories all at the same path in the filesystem tagged directories. For the networking namespace the set of directories whose contents I need to filter with tags can depend on the presence or absence of hotplug hardware or which modules are currently loaded. Which means I need a simple race free way to setup those directories as tagged. To achieve a reace free design all tagged directories are created and managed by sysfs itself. Users of this interface: - define a type in the sysfs_tag_type enumeration. - call sysfs_register_ns_types with the type and it's operations - sysfs_exit_ns when an individual tag is no longer valid - Implement mount_ns() which returns the ns of the calling process so we can attach it to a sysfs superblock. - Implement ktype.namespace() which returns the ns of a syfs kobject. Everything else is left up to sysfs and the driver layer. For the network namespace mount_ns and namespace() are essentially one line functions, and look to remain that. Tags are currently represented a const void * pointers as that is both generic, prevides enough information for equality comparisons, and is trivial to create for current users, as it is just the existing namespace pointer. The work needed in sysfs is more extensive. At each directory or symlink creating I need to check if the directory it is being created in is a tagged directory and if so generate the appropriate tag to place on the sysfs_dirent. Likewise at each symlink or directory removal I need to check if the sysfs directory it is being removed from is a tagged directory and if so figure out which tag goes along with the name I am deleting. Currently only directories which hold kobjects, and symlinks are supported. There is not enough information in the current file attribute interfaces to give us anything to discriminate on which makes it useless, and there are no potential users which makes it an uninteresting problem to solve. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Thery <benjamin.thery@bull.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-31 02:31:26 +08:00
int __must_check sysfs_init(void);
#else /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
static inline int sysfs_schedule_callback(struct kobject *kobj,
void (*func)(void *), void *data, struct module *owner)
{
return -ENOSYS;
}
static inline int sysfs_create_dir(struct kobject *kobj)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject *kobj)
{
}
static inline int sysfs_rename_dir(struct kobject *kobj, const char *new_name)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int sysfs_move_dir(struct kobject *kobj,
struct kobject *new_parent_kobj)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int sysfs_create_file(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute *attr)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute **attr)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute *attr, umode_t mode)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void sysfs_remove_file(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute *attr)
{
}
static inline void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute **attr)
{
}
static inline int sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct bin_attribute *attr)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct bin_attribute *attr)
{
}
static inline int sysfs_create_link(struct kobject *kobj,
struct kobject *target, const char *name)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject *kobj,
struct kobject *target,
const char *name)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name)
{
}
static inline int sysfs_rename_link(struct kobject *k, struct kobject *t,
const char *old_name, const char *new_name)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject *k, struct kobject *t,
const char *name)
{
}
static inline int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute_group *grp)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute_group *grp)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute_group *grp)
{
}
static inline int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute *attr, const char *group)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute *attr, const char *group)
{
}
static inline int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute_group *grp)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const struct attribute_group *grp)
{
}
static inline int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const char *group_name, struct kobject *target,
const char *link_name)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
const char *group_name, const char *link_name)
{
}
static inline void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir,
const char *attr)
{
}
static inline void sysfs_notify_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
}
static inline
struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get_dirent(struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
sysfs: Implement sysfs tagged directory support. The problem. When implementing a network namespace I need to be able to have multiple network devices with the same name. Currently this is a problem for /sys/class/net/*, /sys/devices/virtual/net/*, and potentially a few other directories of the form /sys/ ... /net/*. What this patch does is to add an additional tag field to the sysfs dirent structure. For directories that should show different contents depending on the context such as /sys/class/net/, and /sys/devices/virtual/net/ this tag field is used to specify the context in which those directories should be visible. Effectively this is the same as creating multiple distinct directories with the same name but internally to sysfs the result is nicer. I am calling the concept of a single directory that looks like multiple directories all at the same path in the filesystem tagged directories. For the networking namespace the set of directories whose contents I need to filter with tags can depend on the presence or absence of hotplug hardware or which modules are currently loaded. Which means I need a simple race free way to setup those directories as tagged. To achieve a reace free design all tagged directories are created and managed by sysfs itself. Users of this interface: - define a type in the sysfs_tag_type enumeration. - call sysfs_register_ns_types with the type and it's operations - sysfs_exit_ns when an individual tag is no longer valid - Implement mount_ns() which returns the ns of the calling process so we can attach it to a sysfs superblock. - Implement ktype.namespace() which returns the ns of a syfs kobject. Everything else is left up to sysfs and the driver layer. For the network namespace mount_ns and namespace() are essentially one line functions, and look to remain that. Tags are currently represented a const void * pointers as that is both generic, prevides enough information for equality comparisons, and is trivial to create for current users, as it is just the existing namespace pointer. The work needed in sysfs is more extensive. At each directory or symlink creating I need to check if the directory it is being created in is a tagged directory and if so generate the appropriate tag to place on the sysfs_dirent. Likewise at each symlink or directory removal I need to check if the sysfs directory it is being removed from is a tagged directory and if so figure out which tag goes along with the name I am deleting. Currently only directories which hold kobjects, and symlinks are supported. There is not enough information in the current file attribute interfaces to give us anything to discriminate on which makes it useless, and there are no potential users which makes it an uninteresting problem to solve. Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Thery <benjamin.thery@bull.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-31 02:31:26 +08:00
const void *ns,
const unsigned char *name)
{
return NULL;
}
static inline struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
return NULL;
}
static inline void sysfs_put(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
}
static inline int __must_check sysfs_init(void)
{
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
#endif /* _SYSFS_H_ */