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linux-next/include/linux/memory.h

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/*
* include/linux/memory.h - generic memory definition
*
* This is mainly for topological representation. We define the
* basic "struct memory_block" here, which can be embedded in per-arch
* definitions or NUMA information.
*
* Basic handling of the devices is done in drivers/base/memory.c
* and system devices are handled in drivers/base/sys.c.
*
* Memory block are exported via sysfs in the class/memory/devices/
* directory.
*
*/
#ifndef _LINUX_MEMORY_H_
#define _LINUX_MEMORY_H_
#include <linux/node.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#define MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE (1UL << SECTION_SIZE_BITS)
struct memory_block {
unsigned long start_section_nr;
unsigned long end_section_nr;
unsigned long state;
int section_count;
/*
* This serializes all state change requests. It isn't
* held during creation because the control files are
* created long after the critical areas during
* initialization.
*/
struct mutex state_mutex;
int phys_device; /* to which fru does this belong? */
void *hw; /* optional pointer to fw/hw data */
int (*phys_callback)(struct memory_block *);
struct device dev;
};
int arch_get_memory_phys_device(unsigned long start_pfn);
/* These states are exposed to userspace as text strings in sysfs */
#define MEM_ONLINE (1<<0) /* exposed to userspace */
#define MEM_GOING_OFFLINE (1<<1) /* exposed to userspace */
#define MEM_OFFLINE (1<<2) /* exposed to userspace */
#define MEM_GOING_ONLINE (1<<3)
#define MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE (1<<4)
#define MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE (1<<5)
struct memory_notify {
unsigned long start_pfn;
unsigned long nr_pages;
memory_hotplug: fix possible incorrect node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] Currently memory_hotplug only manages the node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY], it forgets to manage node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY]. This may cause node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] to become incorrect. Example, if a node is empty before online, and we online a memory which is in ZONE_NORMAL. And after online, node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY] is correct, but node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] is incorrect, the online code doesn't set the new online node to node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY]. The same thing will happen when offlining (the offline code doesn't clear the node from node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] when needed). Some memory managment code depends node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY], so we have to fix up the node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY]. We add node_states_check_changes_online() and node_states_check_changes_offline() to detect whether node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY] and node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] are changed while hotpluging. Also add @status_change_nid_normal to struct memory_notify, thus the memory hotplug callbacks know whether the node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] are changed. (We can add a @flags and reuse @status_change_nid instead of introducing @status_change_nid_normal, but it will add much more complexity in memory hotplug callback in every subsystem. So introducing @status_change_nid_normal is better and it doesn't change the sematics of @status_change_nid) Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-12-12 08:01:03 +08:00
int status_change_nid_normal;
int status_change_nid_high;
int status_change_nid;
};
/*
* During pageblock isolation, count the number of pages within the
* range [start_pfn, start_pfn + nr_pages) which are owned by code
* in the notifier chain.
*/
#define MEM_ISOLATE_COUNT (1<<0)
struct memory_isolate_notify {
unsigned long start_pfn; /* Start of range to check */
unsigned int nr_pages; /* # pages in range to check */
unsigned int pages_found; /* # pages owned found by callbacks */
};
struct notifier_block;
struct mem_section;
/*
* Priorities for the hotplug memory callback routines (stored in decreasing
* order in the callback chain)
*/
#define SLAB_CALLBACK_PRI 1
#define IPC_CALLBACK_PRI 10
#ifndef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
static inline int memory_dev_init(void)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int register_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void unregister_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
}
static inline int memory_notify(unsigned long val, void *v)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int register_memory_isolate_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void unregister_memory_isolate_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
}
static inline int memory_isolate_notify(unsigned long val, void *v)
{
return 0;
}
#else
extern int register_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
extern void unregister_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
extern int register_memory_isolate_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
extern void unregister_memory_isolate_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
mm: show node to memory section relationship with symlinks in sysfs Show node to memory section relationship with symlinks in sysfs Add /sys/devices/system/node/nodeX/memoryY symlinks for all the memory sections located on nodeX. For example: /sys/devices/system/node/node1/memory135 -> ../../memory/memory135 indicates that memory section 135 resides on node1. Also revises documentation to cover this change as well as updating Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-memory to include descriptions of memory hotremove files 'phys_device', 'phys_index', and 'state' that were previously not described there. In addition to it always being a good policy to provide users with the maximum possible amount of physical location information for resources that can be hot-added and/or hot-removed, the following are some (but likely not all) of the user benefits provided by this change. Immediate: - Provides information needed to determine the specific node on which a defective DIMM is located. This will reduce system downtime when the node or defective DIMM is swapped out. - Prevents unintended onlining of a memory section that was previously offlined due to a defective DIMM. This could happen during node hot-add when the user or node hot-add assist script onlines _all_ offlined sections due to user or script inability to identify the specific memory sections located on the hot-added node. The consequences of reintroducing the defective memory could be ugly. - Provides information needed to vary the amount and distribution of memory on specific nodes for testing or debugging purposes. Future: - Will provide information needed to identify the memory sections that need to be offlined prior to physical removal of a specific node. Symlink creation during boot was tested on 2-node x86_64, 2-node ppc64, and 2-node ia64 systems. Symlink creation during physical memory hot-add tested on a 2-node x86_64 system. Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-01-07 06:39:14 +08:00
extern int register_new_memory(int, struct mem_section *);
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
extern int unregister_memory_section(struct mem_section *);
#endif
extern int memory_dev_init(void);
extern int memory_notify(unsigned long val, void *v);
extern int memory_isolate_notify(unsigned long val, void *v);
extern struct memory_block *find_memory_block_hinted(struct mem_section *,
struct memory_block *);
mm: show node to memory section relationship with symlinks in sysfs Show node to memory section relationship with symlinks in sysfs Add /sys/devices/system/node/nodeX/memoryY symlinks for all the memory sections located on nodeX. For example: /sys/devices/system/node/node1/memory135 -> ../../memory/memory135 indicates that memory section 135 resides on node1. Also revises documentation to cover this change as well as updating Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-memory to include descriptions of memory hotremove files 'phys_device', 'phys_index', and 'state' that were previously not described there. In addition to it always being a good policy to provide users with the maximum possible amount of physical location information for resources that can be hot-added and/or hot-removed, the following are some (but likely not all) of the user benefits provided by this change. Immediate: - Provides information needed to determine the specific node on which a defective DIMM is located. This will reduce system downtime when the node or defective DIMM is swapped out. - Prevents unintended onlining of a memory section that was previously offlined due to a defective DIMM. This could happen during node hot-add when the user or node hot-add assist script onlines _all_ offlined sections due to user or script inability to identify the specific memory sections located on the hot-added node. The consequences of reintroducing the defective memory could be ugly. - Provides information needed to vary the amount and distribution of memory on specific nodes for testing or debugging purposes. Future: - Will provide information needed to identify the memory sections that need to be offlined prior to physical removal of a specific node. Symlink creation during boot was tested on 2-node x86_64, 2-node ppc64, and 2-node ia64 systems. Symlink creation during physical memory hot-add tested on a 2-node x86_64 system. Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-01-07 06:39:14 +08:00
extern struct memory_block *find_memory_block(struct mem_section *);
#define CONFIG_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE (PAGES_PER_SECTION<<PAGE_SHIFT)
mm: show node to memory section relationship with symlinks in sysfs Show node to memory section relationship with symlinks in sysfs Add /sys/devices/system/node/nodeX/memoryY symlinks for all the memory sections located on nodeX. For example: /sys/devices/system/node/node1/memory135 -> ../../memory/memory135 indicates that memory section 135 resides on node1. Also revises documentation to cover this change as well as updating Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-memory to include descriptions of memory hotremove files 'phys_device', 'phys_index', and 'state' that were previously not described there. In addition to it always being a good policy to provide users with the maximum possible amount of physical location information for resources that can be hot-added and/or hot-removed, the following are some (but likely not all) of the user benefits provided by this change. Immediate: - Provides information needed to determine the specific node on which a defective DIMM is located. This will reduce system downtime when the node or defective DIMM is swapped out. - Prevents unintended onlining of a memory section that was previously offlined due to a defective DIMM. This could happen during node hot-add when the user or node hot-add assist script onlines _all_ offlined sections due to user or script inability to identify the specific memory sections located on the hot-added node. The consequences of reintroducing the defective memory could be ugly. - Provides information needed to vary the amount and distribution of memory on specific nodes for testing or debugging purposes. Future: - Will provide information needed to identify the memory sections that need to be offlined prior to physical removal of a specific node. Symlink creation during boot was tested on 2-node x86_64, 2-node ppc64, and 2-node ia64 systems. Symlink creation during physical memory hot-add tested on a 2-node x86_64 system. Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-01-07 06:39:14 +08:00
enum mem_add_context { BOOT, HOTPLUG };
#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE */
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
#define hotplug_memory_notifier(fn, pri) ({ \
static __meminitdata struct notifier_block fn##_mem_nb =\
{ .notifier_call = fn, .priority = pri };\
register_memory_notifier(&fn##_mem_nb); \
})
#define register_hotmemory_notifier(nb) register_memory_notifier(nb)
#define unregister_hotmemory_notifier(nb) unregister_memory_notifier(nb)
#else
#define hotplug_memory_notifier(fn, pri) ({ 0; })
/* These aren't inline functions due to a GCC bug. */
#define register_hotmemory_notifier(nb) ({ (void)(nb); 0; })
#define unregister_hotmemory_notifier(nb) ({ (void)(nb); })
#endif
/*
* 'struct memory_accessor' is a generic interface to provide
* in-kernel access to persistent memory such as i2c or SPI EEPROMs
*/
struct memory_accessor {
ssize_t (*read)(struct memory_accessor *, char *buf, off_t offset,
size_t count);
ssize_t (*write)(struct memory_accessor *, const char *buf,
off_t offset, size_t count);
};
/*
* Kernel text modification mutex, used for code patching. Users of this lock
* can sleep.
*/
extern struct mutex text_mutex;
#endif /* _LINUX_MEMORY_H_ */