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linux-next/arch/ia64/kernel/ptrace.c

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/*
* Kernel support for the ptrace() and syscall tracing interfaces.
*
* Copyright (C) 1999-2005 Hewlett-Packard Co
* David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
* Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Co
* 2006-08-12 - IA64 Native Utrace implementation support added by
* Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
*
* Derived from the x86 and Alpha versions.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/user.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/regset.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <linux/tracehook.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/ptrace_offsets.h>
#include <asm/rse.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/unwind.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
#include <asm/perfmon.h>
#endif
#include "entry.h"
/*
* Bits in the PSR that we allow ptrace() to change:
* be, up, ac, mfl, mfh (the user mask; five bits total)
* db (debug breakpoint fault; one bit)
* id (instruction debug fault disable; one bit)
* dd (data debug fault disable; one bit)
* ri (restart instruction; two bits)
* is (instruction set; one bit)
*/
#define IPSR_MASK (IA64_PSR_UM | IA64_PSR_DB | IA64_PSR_IS \
| IA64_PSR_ID | IA64_PSR_DD | IA64_PSR_RI)
#define MASK(nbits) ((1UL << (nbits)) - 1) /* mask with NBITS bits set */
#define PFM_MASK MASK(38)
#define PTRACE_DEBUG 0
#if PTRACE_DEBUG
# define dprintk(format...) printk(format)
# define inline
#else
# define dprintk(format...)
#endif
/* Return TRUE if PT was created due to kernel-entry via a system-call. */
static inline int
in_syscall (struct pt_regs *pt)
{
return (long) pt->cr_ifs >= 0;
}
/*
* Collect the NaT bits for r1-r31 from scratch_unat and return a NaT
* bitset where bit i is set iff the NaT bit of register i is set.
*/
unsigned long
ia64_get_scratch_nat_bits (struct pt_regs *pt, unsigned long scratch_unat)
{
# define GET_BITS(first, last, unat) \
({ \
unsigned long bit = ia64_unat_pos(&pt->r##first); \
unsigned long nbits = (last - first + 1); \
unsigned long mask = MASK(nbits) << first; \
unsigned long dist; \
if (bit < first) \
dist = 64 + bit - first; \
else \
dist = bit - first; \
ia64_rotr(unat, dist) & mask; \
})
unsigned long val;
/*
* Registers that are stored consecutively in struct pt_regs
* can be handled in parallel. If the register order in
* struct_pt_regs changes, this code MUST be updated.
*/
val = GET_BITS( 1, 1, scratch_unat);
val |= GET_BITS( 2, 3, scratch_unat);
val |= GET_BITS(12, 13, scratch_unat);
val |= GET_BITS(14, 14, scratch_unat);
val |= GET_BITS(15, 15, scratch_unat);
val |= GET_BITS( 8, 11, scratch_unat);
val |= GET_BITS(16, 31, scratch_unat);
return val;
# undef GET_BITS
}
/*
* Set the NaT bits for the scratch registers according to NAT and
* return the resulting unat (assuming the scratch registers are
* stored in PT).
*/
unsigned long
ia64_put_scratch_nat_bits (struct pt_regs *pt, unsigned long nat)
{
# define PUT_BITS(first, last, nat) \
({ \
unsigned long bit = ia64_unat_pos(&pt->r##first); \
unsigned long nbits = (last - first + 1); \
unsigned long mask = MASK(nbits) << first; \
long dist; \
if (bit < first) \
dist = 64 + bit - first; \
else \
dist = bit - first; \
ia64_rotl(nat & mask, dist); \
})
unsigned long scratch_unat;
/*
* Registers that are stored consecutively in struct pt_regs
* can be handled in parallel. If the register order in
* struct_pt_regs changes, this code MUST be updated.
*/
scratch_unat = PUT_BITS( 1, 1, nat);
scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS( 2, 3, nat);
scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS(12, 13, nat);
scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS(14, 14, nat);
scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS(15, 15, nat);
scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS( 8, 11, nat);
scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS(16, 31, nat);
return scratch_unat;
# undef PUT_BITS
}
#define IA64_MLX_TEMPLATE 0x2
#define IA64_MOVL_OPCODE 6
void
ia64_increment_ip (struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long w0, ri = ia64_psr(regs)->ri + 1;
if (ri > 2) {
ri = 0;
regs->cr_iip += 16;
} else if (ri == 2) {
get_user(w0, (char __user *) regs->cr_iip + 0);
if (((w0 >> 1) & 0xf) == IA64_MLX_TEMPLATE) {
/*
* rfi'ing to slot 2 of an MLX bundle causes
* an illegal operation fault. We don't want
* that to happen...
*/
ri = 0;
regs->cr_iip += 16;
}
}
ia64_psr(regs)->ri = ri;
}
void
ia64_decrement_ip (struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long w0, ri = ia64_psr(regs)->ri - 1;
if (ia64_psr(regs)->ri == 0) {
regs->cr_iip -= 16;
ri = 2;
get_user(w0, (char __user *) regs->cr_iip + 0);
if (((w0 >> 1) & 0xf) == IA64_MLX_TEMPLATE) {
/*
* rfi'ing to slot 2 of an MLX bundle causes
* an illegal operation fault. We don't want
* that to happen...
*/
ri = 1;
}
}
ia64_psr(regs)->ri = ri;
}
/*
* This routine is used to read an rnat bits that are stored on the
* kernel backing store. Since, in general, the alignment of the user
* and kernel are different, this is not completely trivial. In
* essence, we need to construct the user RNAT based on up to two
* kernel RNAT values and/or the RNAT value saved in the child's
* pt_regs.
*
* user rbs
*
* +--------+ <-- lowest address
* | slot62 |
* +--------+
* | rnat | 0x....1f8
* +--------+
* | slot00 | \
* +--------+ |
* | slot01 | > child_regs->ar_rnat
* +--------+ |
* | slot02 | / kernel rbs
* +--------+ +--------+
* <- child_regs->ar_bspstore | slot61 | <-- krbs
* +- - - - + +--------+
* | slot62 |
* +- - - - + +--------+
* | rnat |
* +- - - - + +--------+
* vrnat | slot00 |
* +- - - - + +--------+
* = =
* +--------+
* | slot00 | \
* +--------+ |
* | slot01 | > child_stack->ar_rnat
* +--------+ |
* | slot02 | /
* +--------+
* <--- child_stack->ar_bspstore
*
* The way to think of this code is as follows: bit 0 in the user rnat
* corresponds to some bit N (0 <= N <= 62) in one of the kernel rnat
* value. The kernel rnat value holding this bit is stored in
* variable rnat0. rnat1 is loaded with the kernel rnat value that
* form the upper bits of the user rnat value.
*
* Boundary cases:
*
* o when reading the rnat "below" the first rnat slot on the kernel
* backing store, rnat0/rnat1 are set to 0 and the low order bits are
* merged in from pt->ar_rnat.
*
* o when reading the rnat "above" the last rnat slot on the kernel
* backing store, rnat0/rnat1 gets its value from sw->ar_rnat.
*/
static unsigned long
get_rnat (struct task_struct *task, struct switch_stack *sw,
unsigned long *krbs, unsigned long *urnat_addr,
unsigned long *urbs_end)
{
unsigned long rnat0 = 0, rnat1 = 0, urnat = 0, *slot0_kaddr;
unsigned long umask = 0, mask, m;
unsigned long *kbsp, *ubspstore, *rnat0_kaddr, *rnat1_kaddr, shift;
long num_regs, nbits;
struct pt_regs *pt;
pt = task_pt_regs(task);
kbsp = (unsigned long *) sw->ar_bspstore;
ubspstore = (unsigned long *) pt->ar_bspstore;
if (urbs_end < urnat_addr)
nbits = ia64_rse_num_regs(urnat_addr - 63, urbs_end);
else
nbits = 63;
mask = MASK(nbits);
/*
* First, figure out which bit number slot 0 in user-land maps
* to in the kernel rnat. Do this by figuring out how many
* register slots we're beyond the user's backingstore and
* then computing the equivalent address in kernel space.
*/
num_regs = ia64_rse_num_regs(ubspstore, urnat_addr + 1);
slot0_kaddr = ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, num_regs);
shift = ia64_rse_slot_num(slot0_kaddr);
rnat1_kaddr = ia64_rse_rnat_addr(slot0_kaddr);
rnat0_kaddr = rnat1_kaddr - 64;
if (ubspstore + 63 > urnat_addr) {
/* some bits need to be merged in from pt->ar_rnat */
umask = MASK(ia64_rse_slot_num(ubspstore)) & mask;
urnat = (pt->ar_rnat & umask);
mask &= ~umask;
if (!mask)
return urnat;
}
m = mask << shift;
if (rnat0_kaddr >= kbsp)
rnat0 = sw->ar_rnat;
else if (rnat0_kaddr > krbs)
rnat0 = *rnat0_kaddr;
urnat |= (rnat0 & m) >> shift;
m = mask >> (63 - shift);
if (rnat1_kaddr >= kbsp)
rnat1 = sw->ar_rnat;
else if (rnat1_kaddr > krbs)
rnat1 = *rnat1_kaddr;
urnat |= (rnat1 & m) << (63 - shift);
return urnat;
}
/*
* The reverse of get_rnat.
*/
static void
put_rnat (struct task_struct *task, struct switch_stack *sw,
unsigned long *krbs, unsigned long *urnat_addr, unsigned long urnat,
unsigned long *urbs_end)
{
unsigned long rnat0 = 0, rnat1 = 0, *slot0_kaddr, umask = 0, mask, m;
unsigned long *kbsp, *ubspstore, *rnat0_kaddr, *rnat1_kaddr, shift;
long num_regs, nbits;
struct pt_regs *pt;
unsigned long cfm, *urbs_kargs;
pt = task_pt_regs(task);
kbsp = (unsigned long *) sw->ar_bspstore;
ubspstore = (unsigned long *) pt->ar_bspstore;
urbs_kargs = urbs_end;
if (in_syscall(pt)) {
/*
* If entered via syscall, don't allow user to set rnat bits
* for syscall args.
*/
cfm = pt->cr_ifs;
urbs_kargs = ia64_rse_skip_regs(urbs_end, -(cfm & 0x7f));
}
if (urbs_kargs >= urnat_addr)
nbits = 63;
else {
if ((urnat_addr - 63) >= urbs_kargs)
return;
nbits = ia64_rse_num_regs(urnat_addr - 63, urbs_kargs);
}
mask = MASK(nbits);
/*
* First, figure out which bit number slot 0 in user-land maps
* to in the kernel rnat. Do this by figuring out how many
* register slots we're beyond the user's backingstore and
* then computing the equivalent address in kernel space.
*/
num_regs = ia64_rse_num_regs(ubspstore, urnat_addr + 1);
slot0_kaddr = ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, num_regs);
shift = ia64_rse_slot_num(slot0_kaddr);
rnat1_kaddr = ia64_rse_rnat_addr(slot0_kaddr);
rnat0_kaddr = rnat1_kaddr - 64;
if (ubspstore + 63 > urnat_addr) {
/* some bits need to be place in pt->ar_rnat: */
umask = MASK(ia64_rse_slot_num(ubspstore)) & mask;
pt->ar_rnat = (pt->ar_rnat & ~umask) | (urnat & umask);
mask &= ~umask;
if (!mask)
return;
}
/*
* Note: Section 11.1 of the EAS guarantees that bit 63 of an
* rnat slot is ignored. so we don't have to clear it here.
*/
rnat0 = (urnat << shift);
m = mask << shift;
if (rnat0_kaddr >= kbsp)
sw->ar_rnat = (sw->ar_rnat & ~m) | (rnat0 & m);
else if (rnat0_kaddr > krbs)
*rnat0_kaddr = ((*rnat0_kaddr & ~m) | (rnat0 & m));
rnat1 = (urnat >> (63 - shift));
m = mask >> (63 - shift);
if (rnat1_kaddr >= kbsp)
sw->ar_rnat = (sw->ar_rnat & ~m) | (rnat1 & m);
else if (rnat1_kaddr > krbs)
*rnat1_kaddr = ((*rnat1_kaddr & ~m) | (rnat1 & m));
}
static inline int
on_kernel_rbs (unsigned long addr, unsigned long bspstore,
unsigned long urbs_end)
{
unsigned long *rnat_addr = ia64_rse_rnat_addr((unsigned long *)
urbs_end);
return (addr >= bspstore && addr <= (unsigned long) rnat_addr);
}
/*
* Read a word from the user-level backing store of task CHILD. ADDR
* is the user-level address to read the word from, VAL a pointer to
* the return value, and USER_BSP gives the end of the user-level
* backing store (i.e., it's the address that would be in ar.bsp after
* the user executed a "cover" instruction).
*
* This routine takes care of accessing the kernel register backing
* store for those registers that got spilled there. It also takes
* care of calculating the appropriate RNaT collection words.
*/
long
ia64_peek (struct task_struct *child, struct switch_stack *child_stack,
unsigned long user_rbs_end, unsigned long addr, long *val)
{
unsigned long *bspstore, *krbs, regnum, *laddr, *urbs_end, *rnat_addr;
struct pt_regs *child_regs;
size_t copied;
long ret;
urbs_end = (long *) user_rbs_end;
laddr = (unsigned long *) addr;
child_regs = task_pt_regs(child);
bspstore = (unsigned long *) child_regs->ar_bspstore;
krbs = (unsigned long *) child + IA64_RBS_OFFSET/8;
if (on_kernel_rbs(addr, (unsigned long) bspstore,
(unsigned long) urbs_end))
{
/*
* Attempt to read the RBS in an area that's actually
* on the kernel RBS => read the corresponding bits in
* the kernel RBS.
*/
rnat_addr = ia64_rse_rnat_addr(laddr);
ret = get_rnat(child, child_stack, krbs, rnat_addr, urbs_end);
if (laddr == rnat_addr) {
/* return NaT collection word itself */
*val = ret;
return 0;
}
if (((1UL << ia64_rse_slot_num(laddr)) & ret) != 0) {
/*
* It is implementation dependent whether the
* data portion of a NaT value gets saved on a
* st8.spill or RSE spill (e.g., see EAS 2.6,
* 4.4.4.6 Register Spill and Fill). To get
* consistent behavior across all possible
* IA-64 implementations, we return zero in
* this case.
*/
*val = 0;
return 0;
}
if (laddr < urbs_end) {
/*
* The desired word is on the kernel RBS and
* is not a NaT.
*/
regnum = ia64_rse_num_regs(bspstore, laddr);
*val = *ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, regnum);
return 0;
}
}
copied = access_process_vm(child, addr, &ret, sizeof(ret), 0);
if (copied != sizeof(ret))
return -EIO;
*val = ret;
return 0;
}
long
ia64_poke (struct task_struct *child, struct switch_stack *child_stack,
unsigned long user_rbs_end, unsigned long addr, long val)
{
unsigned long *bspstore, *krbs, regnum, *laddr;
unsigned long *urbs_end = (long *) user_rbs_end;
struct pt_regs *child_regs;
laddr = (unsigned long *) addr;
child_regs = task_pt_regs(child);
bspstore = (unsigned long *) child_regs->ar_bspstore;
krbs = (unsigned long *) child + IA64_RBS_OFFSET/8;
if (on_kernel_rbs(addr, (unsigned long) bspstore,
(unsigned long) urbs_end))
{
/*
* Attempt to write the RBS in an area that's actually
* on the kernel RBS => write the corresponding bits
* in the kernel RBS.
*/
if (ia64_rse_is_rnat_slot(laddr))
put_rnat(child, child_stack, krbs, laddr, val,
urbs_end);
else {
if (laddr < urbs_end) {
regnum = ia64_rse_num_regs(bspstore, laddr);
*ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, regnum) = val;
}
}
} else if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &val, sizeof(val), 1)
!= sizeof(val))
return -EIO;
return 0;
}
/*
* Calculate the address of the end of the user-level register backing
* store. This is the address that would have been stored in ar.bsp
* if the user had executed a "cover" instruction right before
* entering the kernel. If CFMP is not NULL, it is used to return the
* "current frame mask" that was active at the time the kernel was
* entered.
*/
unsigned long
ia64_get_user_rbs_end (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *pt,
unsigned long *cfmp)
{
unsigned long *krbs, *bspstore, cfm = pt->cr_ifs;
long ndirty;
krbs = (unsigned long *) child + IA64_RBS_OFFSET/8;
bspstore = (unsigned long *) pt->ar_bspstore;
ndirty = ia64_rse_num_regs(krbs, krbs + (pt->loadrs >> 19));
if (in_syscall(pt))
ndirty += (cfm & 0x7f);
else
cfm &= ~(1UL << 63); /* clear valid bit */
if (cfmp)
*cfmp = cfm;
return (unsigned long) ia64_rse_skip_regs(bspstore, ndirty);
}
/*
* Synchronize (i.e, write) the RSE backing store living in kernel
* space to the VM of the CHILD task. SW and PT are the pointers to
* the switch_stack and pt_regs structures, respectively.
* USER_RBS_END is the user-level address at which the backing store
* ends.
*/
long
ia64_sync_user_rbs (struct task_struct *child, struct switch_stack *sw,
unsigned long user_rbs_start, unsigned long user_rbs_end)
{
unsigned long addr, val;
long ret;
/* now copy word for word from kernel rbs to user rbs: */
for (addr = user_rbs_start; addr < user_rbs_end; addr += 8) {
ret = ia64_peek(child, sw, user_rbs_end, addr, &val);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &val, sizeof(val), 1)
!= sizeof(val))
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
static long
ia64_sync_kernel_rbs (struct task_struct *child, struct switch_stack *sw,
unsigned long user_rbs_start, unsigned long user_rbs_end)
{
unsigned long addr, val;
long ret;
/* now copy word for word from user rbs to kernel rbs: */
for (addr = user_rbs_start; addr < user_rbs_end; addr += 8) {
if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &val, sizeof(val), 0)
!= sizeof(val))
return -EIO;
ret = ia64_poke(child, sw, user_rbs_end, addr, val);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
typedef long (*syncfunc_t)(struct task_struct *, struct switch_stack *,
unsigned long, unsigned long);
static void do_sync_rbs(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
{
struct pt_regs *pt;
unsigned long urbs_end;
syncfunc_t fn = arg;
if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
return;
pt = task_pt_regs(info->task);
urbs_end = ia64_get_user_rbs_end(info->task, pt, NULL);
fn(info->task, info->sw, pt->ar_bspstore, urbs_end);
}
/*
* when a thread is stopped (ptraced), debugger might change thread's user
* stack (change memory directly), and we must avoid the RSE stored in kernel
* to override user stack (user space's RSE is newer than kernel's in the
* case). To workaround the issue, we copy kernel RSE to user RSE before the
* task is stopped, so user RSE has updated data. we then copy user RSE to
* kernel after the task is resummed from traced stop and kernel will use the
* newer RSE to return to user. TIF_RESTORE_RSE is the flag to indicate we need
* synchronize user RSE to kernel.
*/
void ia64_ptrace_stop(void)
{
if (test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_RESTORE_RSE))
return;
set_notify_resume(current);
unw_init_running(do_sync_rbs, ia64_sync_user_rbs);
}
/*
* This is called to read back the register backing store.
*/
void ia64_sync_krbs(void)
{
clear_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_RESTORE_RSE);
unw_init_running(do_sync_rbs, ia64_sync_kernel_rbs);
}
/*
* After PTRACE_ATTACH, a thread's register backing store area in user
* space is assumed to contain correct data whenever the thread is
* stopped. arch_ptrace_stop takes care of this on tracing stops.
* But if the child was already stopped for job control when we attach
* to it, then it might not ever get into ptrace_stop by the time we
* want to examine the user memory containing the RBS.
*/
void
ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs (struct task_struct *child)
{
int stopped = 0;
struct unw_frame_info info;
/*
* If the child is in TASK_STOPPED, we need to change that to
* TASK_TRACED momentarily while we operate on it. This ensures
* that the child won't be woken up and return to user mode while
* we are doing the sync. (It can only be woken up for SIGKILL.)
*/
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
if (child->sighand) {
spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
if (child->state == TASK_STOPPED &&
!test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_RESTORE_RSE)) {
set_notify_resume(child);
child->state = TASK_TRACED;
stopped = 1;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
}
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
if (!stopped)
return;
unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
do_sync_rbs(&info, ia64_sync_user_rbs);
/*
* Now move the child back into TASK_STOPPED if it should be in a
* job control stop, so that SIGCONT can be used to wake it up.
*/
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
if (child->sighand) {
spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
if (child->state == TASK_TRACED &&
(child->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)) {
child->state = TASK_STOPPED;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
}
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
}
/*
* Write f32-f127 back to task->thread.fph if it has been modified.
*/
inline void
ia64_flush_fph (struct task_struct *task)
{
struct ia64_psr *psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(task));
/*
* Prevent migrating this task while
* we're fiddling with the FPU state
*/
preempt_disable();
if (ia64_is_local_fpu_owner(task) && psr->mfh) {
psr->mfh = 0;
task->thread.flags |= IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID;
ia64_save_fpu(&task->thread.fph[0]);
}
preempt_enable();
}
/*
* Sync the fph state of the task so that it can be manipulated
* through thread.fph. If necessary, f32-f127 are written back to
* thread.fph or, if the fph state hasn't been used before, thread.fph
* is cleared to zeroes. Also, access to f32-f127 is disabled to
* ensure that the task picks up the state from thread.fph when it
* executes again.
*/
void
ia64_sync_fph (struct task_struct *task)
{
struct ia64_psr *psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(task));
ia64_flush_fph(task);
if (!(task->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID)) {
task->thread.flags |= IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID;
memset(&task->thread.fph, 0, sizeof(task->thread.fph));
}
ia64_drop_fpu(task);
psr->dfh = 1;
}
/*
* Change the machine-state of CHILD such that it will return via the normal
* kernel exit-path, rather than the syscall-exit path.
*/
static void
convert_to_non_syscall (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *pt,
unsigned long cfm)
{
struct unw_frame_info info, prev_info;
unsigned long ip, sp, pr;
unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
while (1) {
prev_info = info;
if (unw_unwind(&info) < 0)
return;
unw_get_sp(&info, &sp);
if ((long)((unsigned long)child + IA64_STK_OFFSET - sp)
< IA64_PT_REGS_SIZE) {
dprintk("ptrace.%s: ran off the top of the kernel "
"stack\n", __func__);
return;
}
if (unw_get_pr (&prev_info, &pr) < 0) {
unw_get_rp(&prev_info, &ip);
dprintk("ptrace.%s: failed to read "
"predicate register (ip=0x%lx)\n",
__func__, ip);
return;
}
if (unw_is_intr_frame(&info)
&& (pr & (1UL << PRED_USER_STACK)))
break;
}
/*
* Note: at the time of this call, the target task is blocked
* in notify_resume_user() and by clearling PRED_LEAVE_SYSCALL
* (aka, "pLvSys") we redirect execution from
* .work_pending_syscall_end to .work_processed_kernel.
*/
unw_get_pr(&prev_info, &pr);
pr &= ~((1UL << PRED_SYSCALL) | (1UL << PRED_LEAVE_SYSCALL));
pr |= (1UL << PRED_NON_SYSCALL);
unw_set_pr(&prev_info, pr);
pt->cr_ifs = (1UL << 63) | cfm;
/*
* Clear the memory that is NOT written on syscall-entry to
* ensure we do not leak kernel-state to user when execution
* resumes.
*/
pt->r2 = 0;
pt->r3 = 0;
pt->r14 = 0;
memset(&pt->r16, 0, 16*8); /* clear r16-r31 */
memset(&pt->f6, 0, 6*16); /* clear f6-f11 */
pt->b7 = 0;
pt->ar_ccv = 0;
pt->ar_csd = 0;
pt->ar_ssd = 0;
}
static int
access_nat_bits (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *pt,
struct unw_frame_info *info,
unsigned long *data, int write_access)
{
unsigned long regnum, nat_bits, scratch_unat, dummy = 0;
char nat = 0;
if (write_access) {
nat_bits = *data;
scratch_unat = ia64_put_scratch_nat_bits(pt, nat_bits);
if (unw_set_ar(info, UNW_AR_UNAT, scratch_unat) < 0) {
dprintk("ptrace: failed to set ar.unat\n");
return -1;
}
for (regnum = 4; regnum <= 7; ++regnum) {
unw_get_gr(info, regnum, &dummy, &nat);
unw_set_gr(info, regnum, dummy,
(nat_bits >> regnum) & 1);
}
} else {
if (unw_get_ar(info, UNW_AR_UNAT, &scratch_unat) < 0) {
dprintk("ptrace: failed to read ar.unat\n");
return -1;
}
nat_bits = ia64_get_scratch_nat_bits(pt, scratch_unat);
for (regnum = 4; regnum <= 7; ++regnum) {
unw_get_gr(info, regnum, &dummy, &nat);
nat_bits |= (nat != 0) << regnum;
}
*data = nat_bits;
}
return 0;
}
static int
access_uarea (struct task_struct *child, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long *data, int write_access);
static long
ptrace_getregs (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_all_user_regs __user *ppr)
{
unsigned long psr, ec, lc, rnat, bsp, cfm, nat_bits, val;
struct unw_frame_info info;
struct ia64_fpreg fpval;
struct switch_stack *sw;
struct pt_regs *pt;
long ret, retval = 0;
char nat = 0;
int i;
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ppr, sizeof(struct pt_all_user_regs)))
return -EIO;
pt = task_pt_regs(child);
sw = (struct switch_stack *) (child->thread.ksp + 16);
unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
if (unw_unwind_to_user(&info) < 0) {
return -EIO;
}
if (((unsigned long) ppr & 0x7) != 0) {
dprintk("ptrace:unaligned register address %p\n", ppr);
return -EIO;
}
if (access_uarea(child, PT_CR_IPSR, &psr, 0) < 0
|| access_uarea(child, PT_AR_EC, &ec, 0) < 0
|| access_uarea(child, PT_AR_LC, &lc, 0) < 0
|| access_uarea(child, PT_AR_RNAT, &rnat, 0) < 0
|| access_uarea(child, PT_AR_BSP, &bsp, 0) < 0
|| access_uarea(child, PT_CFM, &cfm, 0)
|| access_uarea(child, PT_NAT_BITS, &nat_bits, 0))
return -EIO;
/* control regs */
retval |= __put_user(pt->cr_iip, &ppr->cr_iip);
retval |= __put_user(psr, &ppr->cr_ipsr);
/* app regs */
retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_pfs, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_PFS]);
retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_rsc, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_RSC]);
retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_bspstore, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_BSPSTORE]);
retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_unat, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_UNAT]);
retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_ccv, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_CCV]);
retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_fpsr, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_FPSR]);
retval |= __put_user(ec, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_EC]);
retval |= __put_user(lc, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_LC]);
retval |= __put_user(rnat, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_RNAT]);
retval |= __put_user(bsp, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_BSP]);
retval |= __put_user(cfm, &ppr->cfm);
/* gr1-gr3 */
retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[1], &pt->r1, sizeof(long));
retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[2], &pt->r2, sizeof(long) *2);
/* gr4-gr7 */
for (i = 4; i < 8; i++) {
if (unw_access_gr(&info, i, &val, &nat, 0) < 0)
return -EIO;
retval |= __put_user(val, &ppr->gr[i]);
}
/* gr8-gr11 */
retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[8], &pt->r8, sizeof(long) * 4);
/* gr12-gr15 */
retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[12], &pt->r12, sizeof(long) * 2);
retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[14], &pt->r14, sizeof(long));
retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[15], &pt->r15, sizeof(long));
/* gr16-gr31 */
retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[16], &pt->r16, sizeof(long) * 16);
/* b0 */
retval |= __put_user(pt->b0, &ppr->br[0]);
/* b1-b5 */
for (i = 1; i < 6; i++) {
if (unw_access_br(&info, i, &val, 0) < 0)
return -EIO;
__put_user(val, &ppr->br[i]);
}
/* b6-b7 */
retval |= __put_user(pt->b6, &ppr->br[6]);
retval |= __put_user(pt->b7, &ppr->br[7]);
/* fr2-fr5 */
for (i = 2; i < 6; i++) {
if (unw_get_fr(&info, i, &fpval) < 0)
return -EIO;
retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[i], &fpval, sizeof (fpval));
}
/* fr6-fr11 */
retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[6], &pt->f6,
sizeof(struct ia64_fpreg) * 6);
/* fp scratch regs(12-15) */
retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[12], &sw->f12,
sizeof(struct ia64_fpreg) * 4);
/* fr16-fr31 */
for (i = 16; i < 32; i++) {
if (unw_get_fr(&info, i, &fpval) < 0)
return -EIO;
retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[i], &fpval, sizeof (fpval));
}
/* fph */
ia64_flush_fph(child);
retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[32], &child->thread.fph,
sizeof(ppr->fr[32]) * 96);
/* preds */
retval |= __put_user(pt->pr, &ppr->pr);
/* nat bits */
retval |= __put_user(nat_bits, &ppr->nat);
ret = retval ? -EIO : 0;
return ret;
}
static long
ptrace_setregs (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_all_user_regs __user *ppr)
{
unsigned long psr, rsc, ec, lc, rnat, bsp, cfm, nat_bits, val = 0;
struct unw_frame_info info;
struct switch_stack *sw;
struct ia64_fpreg fpval;
struct pt_regs *pt;
long ret, retval = 0;
int i;
memset(&fpval, 0, sizeof(fpval));
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, ppr, sizeof(struct pt_all_user_regs)))
return -EIO;
pt = task_pt_regs(child);
sw = (struct switch_stack *) (child->thread.ksp + 16);
unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
if (unw_unwind_to_user(&info) < 0) {
return -EIO;
}
if (((unsigned long) ppr & 0x7) != 0) {
dprintk("ptrace:unaligned register address %p\n", ppr);
return -EIO;
}
/* control regs */
retval |= __get_user(pt->cr_iip, &ppr->cr_iip);
retval |= __get_user(psr, &ppr->cr_ipsr);
/* app regs */
retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_pfs, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_PFS]);
retval |= __get_user(rsc, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_RSC]);
retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_bspstore, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_BSPSTORE]);
retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_unat, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_UNAT]);
retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_ccv, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_CCV]);
retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_fpsr, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_FPSR]);
retval |= __get_user(ec, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_EC]);
retval |= __get_user(lc, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_LC]);
retval |= __get_user(rnat, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_RNAT]);
retval |= __get_user(bsp, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_BSP]);
retval |= __get_user(cfm, &ppr->cfm);
/* gr1-gr3 */
retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r1, &ppr->gr[1], sizeof(long));
retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r2, &ppr->gr[2], sizeof(long) * 2);
/* gr4-gr7 */
for (i = 4; i < 8; i++) {
retval |= __get_user(val, &ppr->gr[i]);
/* NaT bit will be set via PT_NAT_BITS: */
if (unw_set_gr(&info, i, val, 0) < 0)
return -EIO;
}
/* gr8-gr11 */
retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r8, &ppr->gr[8], sizeof(long) * 4);
/* gr12-gr15 */
retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r12, &ppr->gr[12], sizeof(long) * 2);
retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r14, &ppr->gr[14], sizeof(long));
retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r15, &ppr->gr[15], sizeof(long));
/* gr16-gr31 */
retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r16, &ppr->gr[16], sizeof(long) * 16);
/* b0 */
retval |= __get_user(pt->b0, &ppr->br[0]);
/* b1-b5 */
for (i = 1; i < 6; i++) {
retval |= __get_user(val, &ppr->br[i]);
unw_set_br(&info, i, val);
}
/* b6-b7 */
retval |= __get_user(pt->b6, &ppr->br[6]);
retval |= __get_user(pt->b7, &ppr->br[7]);
/* fr2-fr5 */
for (i = 2; i < 6; i++) {
retval |= __copy_from_user(&fpval, &ppr->fr[i], sizeof(fpval));
if (unw_set_fr(&info, i, fpval) < 0)
return -EIO;
}
/* fr6-fr11 */
retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->f6, &ppr->fr[6],
sizeof(ppr->fr[6]) * 6);
/* fp scratch regs(12-15) */
retval |= __copy_from_user(&sw->f12, &ppr->fr[12],
sizeof(ppr->fr[12]) * 4);
/* fr16-fr31 */
for (i = 16; i < 32; i++) {
retval |= __copy_from_user(&fpval, &ppr->fr[i],
sizeof(fpval));
if (unw_set_fr(&info, i, fpval) < 0)
return -EIO;
}
/* fph */
ia64_sync_fph(child);
retval |= __copy_from_user(&child->thread.fph, &ppr->fr[32],
sizeof(ppr->fr[32]) * 96);
/* preds */
retval |= __get_user(pt->pr, &ppr->pr);
/* nat bits */
retval |= __get_user(nat_bits, &ppr->nat);
retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_CR_IPSR, &psr, 1);
retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_AR_RSC, &rsc, 1);
retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_AR_EC, &ec, 1);
retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_AR_LC, &lc, 1);
retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_AR_RNAT, &rnat, 1);
retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_AR_BSP, &bsp, 1);
retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_CFM, &cfm, 1);
retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_NAT_BITS, &nat_bits, 1);
ret = retval ? -EIO : 0;
return ret;
}
void
user_enable_single_step (struct task_struct *child)
{
struct ia64_psr *child_psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(child));
set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
child_psr->ss = 1;
}
void
user_enable_block_step (struct task_struct *child)
{
struct ia64_psr *child_psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(child));
set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
child_psr->tb = 1;
}
void
user_disable_single_step (struct task_struct *child)
{
struct ia64_psr *child_psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(child));
/* make sure the single step/taken-branch trap bits are not set: */
clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
child_psr->ss = 0;
child_psr->tb = 0;
}
/*
* Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
*
* Make sure the single step bit is not set.
*/
void
ptrace_disable (struct task_struct *child)
{
user_disable_single_step(child);
}
long
arch_ptrace (struct task_struct *child, long request,
unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
{
switch (request) {
case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
/* read word at location addr */
if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &data, sizeof(data), 0)
!= sizeof(data))
return -EIO;
/* ensure return value is not mistaken for error code */
force_successful_syscall_return();
return data;
/* PTRACE_POKETEXT and PTRACE_POKEDATA is handled
* by the generic ptrace_request().
*/
case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
/* read the word at addr in the USER area */
if (access_uarea(child, addr, &data, 0) < 0)
return -EIO;
/* ensure return value is not mistaken for error code */
force_successful_syscall_return();
return data;
case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
/* write the word at addr in the USER area */
if (access_uarea(child, addr, &data, 1) < 0)
return -EIO;
return 0;
case PTRACE_OLD_GETSIGINFO:
/* for backwards-compatibility */
return ptrace_request(child, PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, addr, data);
case PTRACE_OLD_SETSIGINFO:
/* for backwards-compatibility */
return ptrace_request(child, PTRACE_SETSIGINFO, addr, data);
case PTRACE_GETREGS:
return ptrace_getregs(child,
(struct pt_all_user_regs __user *) data);
case PTRACE_SETREGS:
return ptrace_setregs(child,
(struct pt_all_user_regs __user *) data);
default:
return ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
}
}
/* "asmlinkage" so the input arguments are preserved... */
asmlinkage long
syscall_trace_enter (long arg0, long arg1, long arg2, long arg3,
long arg4, long arg5, long arg6, long arg7,
struct pt_regs regs)
{
if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
if (tracehook_report_syscall_entry(&regs))
return -ENOSYS;
/* copy user rbs to kernel rbs */
if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_RSE))
ia64_sync_krbs();
audit_syscall_entry(AUDIT_ARCH_IA64, regs.r15, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3);
return 0;
}
/* "asmlinkage" so the input arguments are preserved... */
asmlinkage void
syscall_trace_leave (long arg0, long arg1, long arg2, long arg3,
long arg4, long arg5, long arg6, long arg7,
struct pt_regs regs)
{
int step;
Audit: push audit success and retcode into arch ptrace.h The audit system previously expected arches calling to audit_syscall_exit to supply as arguments if the syscall was a success and what the return code was. Audit also provides a helper AUDITSC_RESULT which was supposed to simplify things by converting from negative retcodes to an audit internal magic value stating success or failure. This helper was wrong and could indicate that a valid pointer returned to userspace was a failed syscall. The fix is to fix the layering foolishness. We now pass audit_syscall_exit a struct pt_reg and it in turns calls back into arch code to collect the return value and to determine if the syscall was a success or failure. We also define a generic is_syscall_success() macro which determines success/failure based on if the value is < -MAX_ERRNO. This works for arches like x86 which do not use a separate mechanism to indicate syscall failure. We make both the is_syscall_success() and regs_return_value() static inlines instead of macros. The reason is because the audit function must take a void* for the regs. (uml calls theirs struct uml_pt_regs instead of just struct pt_regs so audit_syscall_exit can't take a struct pt_regs). Since the audit function takes a void* we need to use static inlines to cast it back to the arch correct structure to dereference it. The other major change is that on some arches, like ia64, MIPS and ppc, we change regs_return_value() to give us the negative value on syscall failure. THE only other user of this macro, kretprobe_example.c, won't notice and it makes the value signed consistently for the audit functions across all archs. In arch/sh/kernel/ptrace_64.c I see that we were using regs[9] in the old audit code as the return value. But the ptrace_64.h code defined the macro regs_return_value() as regs[3]. I have no idea which one is correct, but this patch now uses the regs_return_value() function, so it now uses regs[3]. For powerpc we previously used regs->result but now use the regs_return_value() function which uses regs->gprs[3]. regs->gprs[3] is always positive so the regs_return_value(), much like ia64 makes it negative before calling the audit code when appropriate. Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> [for x86 portion] Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> [for ia64] Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [for uml] Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> [for sparc] Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> [for mips] Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> [for ppc]
2012-01-04 03:23:06 +08:00
audit_syscall_exit(&regs);
step = test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP);
if (step || test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
tracehook_report_syscall_exit(&regs, step);
/* copy user rbs to kernel rbs */
if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_RSE))
ia64_sync_krbs();
}
/* Utrace implementation starts here */
struct regset_get {
void *kbuf;
void __user *ubuf;
};
struct regset_set {
const void *kbuf;
const void __user *ubuf;
};
struct regset_getset {
struct task_struct *target;
const struct user_regset *regset;
union {
struct regset_get get;
struct regset_set set;
} u;
unsigned int pos;
unsigned int count;
int ret;
};
static int
access_elf_gpreg(struct task_struct *target, struct unw_frame_info *info,
unsigned long addr, unsigned long *data, int write_access)
{
struct pt_regs *pt;
unsigned long *ptr = NULL;
int ret;
char nat = 0;
pt = task_pt_regs(target);
switch (addr) {
case ELF_GR_OFFSET(1):
ptr = &pt->r1;
break;
case ELF_GR_OFFSET(2):
case ELF_GR_OFFSET(3):
ptr = (void *)&pt->r2 + (addr - ELF_GR_OFFSET(2));
break;
case ELF_GR_OFFSET(4) ... ELF_GR_OFFSET(7):
if (write_access) {
/* read NaT bit first: */
unsigned long dummy;
ret = unw_get_gr(info, addr/8, &dummy, &nat);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
return unw_access_gr(info, addr/8, data, &nat, write_access);
case ELF_GR_OFFSET(8) ... ELF_GR_OFFSET(11):
ptr = (void *)&pt->r8 + addr - ELF_GR_OFFSET(8);
break;
case ELF_GR_OFFSET(12):
case ELF_GR_OFFSET(13):
ptr = (void *)&pt->r12 + addr - ELF_GR_OFFSET(12);
break;
case ELF_GR_OFFSET(14):
ptr = &pt->r14;
break;
case ELF_GR_OFFSET(15):
ptr = &pt->r15;
}
if (write_access)
*ptr = *data;
else
*data = *ptr;
return 0;
}
static int
access_elf_breg(struct task_struct *target, struct unw_frame_info *info,
unsigned long addr, unsigned long *data, int write_access)
{
struct pt_regs *pt;
unsigned long *ptr = NULL;
pt = task_pt_regs(target);
switch (addr) {
case ELF_BR_OFFSET(0):
ptr = &pt->b0;
break;
case ELF_BR_OFFSET(1) ... ELF_BR_OFFSET(5):
return unw_access_br(info, (addr - ELF_BR_OFFSET(0))/8,
data, write_access);
case ELF_BR_OFFSET(6):
ptr = &pt->b6;
break;
case ELF_BR_OFFSET(7):
ptr = &pt->b7;
}
if (write_access)
*ptr = *data;
else
*data = *ptr;
return 0;
}
static int
access_elf_areg(struct task_struct *target, struct unw_frame_info *info,
unsigned long addr, unsigned long *data, int write_access)
{
struct pt_regs *pt;
unsigned long cfm, urbs_end;
unsigned long *ptr = NULL;
pt = task_pt_regs(target);
if (addr >= ELF_AR_RSC_OFFSET && addr <= ELF_AR_SSD_OFFSET) {
switch (addr) {
case ELF_AR_RSC_OFFSET:
/* force PL3 */
if (write_access)
pt->ar_rsc = *data | (3 << 2);
else
*data = pt->ar_rsc;
return 0;
case ELF_AR_BSP_OFFSET:
/*
* By convention, we use PT_AR_BSP to refer to
* the end of the user-level backing store.
* Use ia64_rse_skip_regs(PT_AR_BSP, -CFM.sof)
* to get the real value of ar.bsp at the time
* the kernel was entered.
*
* Furthermore, when changing the contents of
* PT_AR_BSP (or PT_CFM) while the task is
* blocked in a system call, convert the state
* so that the non-system-call exit
* path is used. This ensures that the proper
* state will be picked up when resuming
* execution. However, it *also* means that
* once we write PT_AR_BSP/PT_CFM, it won't be
* possible to modify the syscall arguments of
* the pending system call any longer. This
* shouldn't be an issue because modifying
* PT_AR_BSP/PT_CFM generally implies that
* we're either abandoning the pending system
* call or that we defer it's re-execution
* (e.g., due to GDB doing an inferior
* function call).
*/
urbs_end = ia64_get_user_rbs_end(target, pt, &cfm);
if (write_access) {
if (*data != urbs_end) {
if (in_syscall(pt))
convert_to_non_syscall(target,
pt,
cfm);
/*
* Simulate user-level write
* of ar.bsp:
*/
pt->loadrs = 0;
pt->ar_bspstore = *data;
}
} else
*data = urbs_end;
return 0;
case ELF_AR_BSPSTORE_OFFSET:
ptr = &pt->ar_bspstore;
break;
case ELF_AR_RNAT_OFFSET:
ptr = &pt->ar_rnat;
break;
case ELF_AR_CCV_OFFSET:
ptr = &pt->ar_ccv;
break;
case ELF_AR_UNAT_OFFSET:
ptr = &pt->ar_unat;
break;
case ELF_AR_FPSR_OFFSET:
ptr = &pt->ar_fpsr;
break;
case ELF_AR_PFS_OFFSET:
ptr = &pt->ar_pfs;
break;
case ELF_AR_LC_OFFSET:
return unw_access_ar(info, UNW_AR_LC, data,
write_access);
case ELF_AR_EC_OFFSET:
return unw_access_ar(info, UNW_AR_EC, data,
write_access);
case ELF_AR_CSD_OFFSET:
ptr = &pt->ar_csd;
break;
case ELF_AR_SSD_OFFSET:
ptr = &pt->ar_ssd;
}
} else if (addr >= ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET && addr <= ELF_CR_IPSR_OFFSET) {
switch (addr) {
case ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET:
ptr = &pt->cr_iip;
break;
case ELF_CFM_OFFSET:
urbs_end = ia64_get_user_rbs_end(target, pt, &cfm);
if (write_access) {
if (((cfm ^ *data) & PFM_MASK) != 0) {
if (in_syscall(pt))
convert_to_non_syscall(target,
pt,
cfm);
pt->cr_ifs = ((pt->cr_ifs & ~PFM_MASK)
| (*data & PFM_MASK));
}
} else
*data = cfm;
return 0;
case ELF_CR_IPSR_OFFSET:
if (write_access) {
unsigned long tmp = *data;
/* psr.ri==3 is a reserved value: SDM 2:25 */
if ((tmp & IA64_PSR_RI) == IA64_PSR_RI)
tmp &= ~IA64_PSR_RI;
pt->cr_ipsr = ((tmp & IPSR_MASK)
| (pt->cr_ipsr & ~IPSR_MASK));
} else
*data = (pt->cr_ipsr & IPSR_MASK);
return 0;
}
} else if (addr == ELF_NAT_OFFSET)
return access_nat_bits(target, pt, info,
data, write_access);
else if (addr == ELF_PR_OFFSET)
ptr = &pt->pr;
else
return -1;
if (write_access)
*ptr = *data;
else
*data = *ptr;
return 0;
}
static int
access_elf_reg(struct task_struct *target, struct unw_frame_info *info,
unsigned long addr, unsigned long *data, int write_access)
{
if (addr >= ELF_GR_OFFSET(1) && addr <= ELF_GR_OFFSET(15))
return access_elf_gpreg(target, info, addr, data, write_access);
else if (addr >= ELF_BR_OFFSET(0) && addr <= ELF_BR_OFFSET(7))
return access_elf_breg(target, info, addr, data, write_access);
else
return access_elf_areg(target, info, addr, data, write_access);
}
void do_gpregs_get(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
{
struct pt_regs *pt;
struct regset_getset *dst = arg;
elf_greg_t tmp[16];
unsigned int i, index, min_copy;
if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
return;
/*
* coredump format:
* r0-r31
* NaT bits (for r0-r31; bit N == 1 iff rN is a NaT)
* predicate registers (p0-p63)
* b0-b7
* ip cfm user-mask
* ar.rsc ar.bsp ar.bspstore ar.rnat
* ar.ccv ar.unat ar.fpsr ar.pfs ar.lc ar.ec
*/
/* Skip r0 */
if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_GR_OFFSET(1)) {
dst->ret = user_regset_copyout_zero(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
&dst->u.get.kbuf,
&dst->u.get.ubuf,
0, ELF_GR_OFFSET(1));
if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
return;
}
/* gr1 - gr15 */
if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_GR_OFFSET(16)) {
index = (dst->pos - ELF_GR_OFFSET(1)) / sizeof(elf_greg_t);
min_copy = ELF_GR_OFFSET(16) > (dst->pos + dst->count) ?
(dst->pos + dst->count) : ELF_GR_OFFSET(16);
for (i = dst->pos; i < min_copy; i += sizeof(elf_greg_t),
index++)
if (access_elf_reg(dst->target, info, i,
&tmp[index], 0) < 0) {
dst->ret = -EIO;
return;
}
dst->ret = user_regset_copyout(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
&dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf, tmp,
ELF_GR_OFFSET(1), ELF_GR_OFFSET(16));
if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
return;
}
/* r16-r31 */
if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_NAT_OFFSET) {
pt = task_pt_regs(dst->target);
dst->ret = user_regset_copyout(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
&dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf, &pt->r16,
ELF_GR_OFFSET(16), ELF_NAT_OFFSET);
if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
return;
}
/* nat, pr, b0 - b7 */
if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET) {
index = (dst->pos - ELF_NAT_OFFSET) / sizeof(elf_greg_t);
min_copy = ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET > (dst->pos + dst->count) ?
(dst->pos + dst->count) : ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET;
for (i = dst->pos; i < min_copy; i += sizeof(elf_greg_t),
index++)
if (access_elf_reg(dst->target, info, i,
&tmp[index], 0) < 0) {
dst->ret = -EIO;
return;
}
dst->ret = user_regset_copyout(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
&dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf, tmp,
ELF_NAT_OFFSET, ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET);
if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
return;
}
/* ip cfm psr ar.rsc ar.bsp ar.bspstore ar.rnat
* ar.ccv ar.unat ar.fpsr ar.pfs ar.lc ar.ec ar.csd ar.ssd
*/
if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < (ELF_AR_END_OFFSET)) {
index = (dst->pos - ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET) / sizeof(elf_greg_t);
min_copy = ELF_AR_END_OFFSET > (dst->pos + dst->count) ?
(dst->pos + dst->count) : ELF_AR_END_OFFSET;
for (i = dst->pos; i < min_copy; i += sizeof(elf_greg_t),
index++)
if (access_elf_reg(dst->target, info, i,
&tmp[index], 0) < 0) {
dst->ret = -EIO;
return;
}
dst->ret = user_regset_copyout(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
&dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf, tmp,
ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET, ELF_AR_END_OFFSET);
}
}
void do_gpregs_set(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
{
struct pt_regs *pt;
struct regset_getset *dst = arg;
elf_greg_t tmp[16];
unsigned int i, index;
if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
return;
/* Skip r0 */
if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_GR_OFFSET(1)) {
dst->ret = user_regset_copyin_ignore(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
&dst->u.set.kbuf,
&dst->u.set.ubuf,
0, ELF_GR_OFFSET(1));
if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
return;
}
/* gr1-gr15 */
if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_GR_OFFSET(16)) {
i = dst->pos;
index = (dst->pos - ELF_GR_OFFSET(1)) / sizeof(elf_greg_t);
dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
&dst->u.set.kbuf, &dst->u.set.ubuf, tmp,
ELF_GR_OFFSET(1), ELF_GR_OFFSET(16));
if (dst->ret)
return;
for ( ; i < dst->pos; i += sizeof(elf_greg_t), index++)
if (access_elf_reg(dst->target, info, i,
&tmp[index], 1) < 0) {
dst->ret = -EIO;
return;
}
if (dst->count == 0)
return;
}
/* gr16-gr31 */
if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_NAT_OFFSET) {
pt = task_pt_regs(dst->target);
dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
&dst->u.set.kbuf, &dst->u.set.ubuf, &pt->r16,
ELF_GR_OFFSET(16), ELF_NAT_OFFSET);
if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
return;
}
/* nat, pr, b0 - b7 */
if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET) {
i = dst->pos;
index = (dst->pos - ELF_NAT_OFFSET) / sizeof(elf_greg_t);
dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
&dst->u.set.kbuf, &dst->u.set.ubuf, tmp,
ELF_NAT_OFFSET, ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET);
if (dst->ret)
return;
for (; i < dst->pos; i += sizeof(elf_greg_t), index++)
if (access_elf_reg(dst->target, info, i,
&tmp[index], 1) < 0) {
dst->ret = -EIO;
return;
}
if (dst->count == 0)
return;
}
/* ip cfm psr ar.rsc ar.bsp ar.bspstore ar.rnat
* ar.ccv ar.unat ar.fpsr ar.pfs ar.lc ar.ec ar.csd ar.ssd
*/
if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < (ELF_AR_END_OFFSET)) {
i = dst->pos;
index = (dst->pos - ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET) / sizeof(elf_greg_t);
dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
&dst->u.set.kbuf, &dst->u.set.ubuf, tmp,
ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET, ELF_AR_END_OFFSET);
if (dst->ret)
return;
for ( ; i < dst->pos; i += sizeof(elf_greg_t), index++)
if (access_elf_reg(dst->target, info, i,
&tmp[index], 1) < 0) {
dst->ret = -EIO;
return;
}
}
}
#define ELF_FP_OFFSET(i) (i * sizeof(elf_fpreg_t))
void do_fpregs_get(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
{
struct regset_getset *dst = arg;
struct task_struct *task = dst->target;
elf_fpreg_t tmp[30];
int index, min_copy, i;
if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
return;
/* Skip pos 0 and 1 */
if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_FP_OFFSET(2)) {
dst->ret = user_regset_copyout_zero(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
&dst->u.get.kbuf,
&dst->u.get.ubuf,
0, ELF_FP_OFFSET(2));
if (dst->count == 0 || dst->ret)
return;
}
/* fr2-fr31 */
if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_FP_OFFSET(32)) {
index = (dst->pos - ELF_FP_OFFSET(2)) / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t);
min_copy = min(((unsigned int)ELF_FP_OFFSET(32)),
dst->pos + dst->count);
for (i = dst->pos; i < min_copy; i += sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
index++)
if (unw_get_fr(info, i / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
&tmp[index])) {
dst->ret = -EIO;
return;
}
dst->ret = user_regset_copyout(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
&dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf, tmp,
ELF_FP_OFFSET(2), ELF_FP_OFFSET(32));
if (dst->count == 0 || dst->ret)
return;
}
/* fph */
if (dst->count > 0) {
ia64_flush_fph(dst->target);
if (task->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID)
dst->ret = user_regset_copyout(
&dst->pos, &dst->count,
&dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf,
&dst->target->thread.fph,
ELF_FP_OFFSET(32), -1);
else
/* Zero fill instead. */
dst->ret = user_regset_copyout_zero(
&dst->pos, &dst->count,
&dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf,
ELF_FP_OFFSET(32), -1);
}
}
void do_fpregs_set(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
{
struct regset_getset *dst = arg;
elf_fpreg_t fpreg, tmp[30];
int index, start, end;
if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
return;
/* Skip pos 0 and 1 */
if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_FP_OFFSET(2)) {
dst->ret = user_regset_copyin_ignore(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
&dst->u.set.kbuf,
&dst->u.set.ubuf,
0, ELF_FP_OFFSET(2));
if (dst->count == 0 || dst->ret)
return;
}
/* fr2-fr31 */
if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_FP_OFFSET(32)) {
start = dst->pos;
end = min(((unsigned int)ELF_FP_OFFSET(32)),
dst->pos + dst->count);
dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
&dst->u.set.kbuf, &dst->u.set.ubuf, tmp,
ELF_FP_OFFSET(2), ELF_FP_OFFSET(32));
if (dst->ret)
return;
if (start & 0xF) { /* only write high part */
if (unw_get_fr(info, start / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
&fpreg)) {
dst->ret = -EIO;
return;
}
tmp[start / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t) - 2].u.bits[0]
= fpreg.u.bits[0];
start &= ~0xFUL;
}
if (end & 0xF) { /* only write low part */
if (unw_get_fr(info, end / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
&fpreg)) {
dst->ret = -EIO;
return;
}
tmp[end / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t) - 2].u.bits[1]
= fpreg.u.bits[1];
end = (end + 0xF) & ~0xFUL;
}
for ( ; start < end ; start += sizeof(elf_fpreg_t)) {
index = start / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t);
if (unw_set_fr(info, index, tmp[index - 2])) {
dst->ret = -EIO;
return;
}
}
if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
return;
}
/* fph */
if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_FP_OFFSET(128)) {
ia64_sync_fph(dst->target);
dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
&dst->u.set.kbuf,
&dst->u.set.ubuf,
&dst->target->thread.fph,
ELF_FP_OFFSET(32), -1);
}
}
static int
do_regset_call(void (*call)(struct unw_frame_info *, void *),
struct task_struct *target,
const struct user_regset *regset,
unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
{
struct regset_getset info = { .target = target, .regset = regset,
.pos = pos, .count = count,
.u.set = { .kbuf = kbuf, .ubuf = ubuf },
.ret = 0 };
if (target == current)
unw_init_running(call, &info);
else {
struct unw_frame_info ufi;
memset(&ufi, 0, sizeof(ufi));
unw_init_from_blocked_task(&ufi, target);
(*call)(&ufi, &info);
}
return info.ret;
}
static int
gpregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
const struct user_regset *regset,
unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
{
return do_regset_call(do_gpregs_get, target, regset, pos, count,
kbuf, ubuf);
}
static int gpregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
const struct user_regset *regset,
unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
{
return do_regset_call(do_gpregs_set, target, regset, pos, count,
kbuf, ubuf);
}
static void do_gpregs_writeback(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
{
do_sync_rbs(info, ia64_sync_user_rbs);
}
/*
* This is called to write back the register backing store.
* ptrace does this before it stops, so that a tracer reading the user
* memory after the thread stops will get the current register data.
*/
static int
gpregs_writeback(struct task_struct *target,
const struct user_regset *regset,
int now)
{
if (test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(target, TIF_RESTORE_RSE))
return 0;
set_notify_resume(target);
return do_regset_call(do_gpregs_writeback, target, regset, 0, 0,
NULL, NULL);
}
static int
fpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset)
{
return (target->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID) ? 128 : 32;
}
static int fpregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
const struct user_regset *regset,
unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
{
return do_regset_call(do_fpregs_get, target, regset, pos, count,
kbuf, ubuf);
}
static int fpregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
const struct user_regset *regset,
unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
{
return do_regset_call(do_fpregs_set, target, regset, pos, count,
kbuf, ubuf);
}
static int
access_uarea(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long *data, int write_access)
{
unsigned int pos = -1; /* an invalid value */
int ret;
unsigned long *ptr, regnum;
if ((addr & 0x7) != 0) {
dprintk("ptrace: unaligned register address 0x%lx\n", addr);
return -1;
}
if ((addr >= PT_NAT_BITS + 8 && addr < PT_F2) ||
(addr >= PT_R7 + 8 && addr < PT_B1) ||
(addr >= PT_AR_LC + 8 && addr < PT_CR_IPSR) ||
(addr >= PT_AR_SSD + 8 && addr < PT_DBR)) {
dprintk("ptrace: rejecting access to register "
"address 0x%lx\n", addr);
return -1;
}
switch (addr) {
case PT_F32 ... (PT_F127 + 15):
pos = addr - PT_F32 + ELF_FP_OFFSET(32);
break;
case PT_F2 ... (PT_F5 + 15):
pos = addr - PT_F2 + ELF_FP_OFFSET(2);
break;
case PT_F10 ... (PT_F31 + 15):
pos = addr - PT_F10 + ELF_FP_OFFSET(10);
break;
case PT_F6 ... (PT_F9 + 15):
pos = addr - PT_F6 + ELF_FP_OFFSET(6);
break;
}
if (pos != -1) {
if (write_access)
ret = fpregs_set(child, NULL, pos,
sizeof(unsigned long), data, NULL);
else
ret = fpregs_get(child, NULL, pos,
sizeof(unsigned long), data, NULL);
if (ret != 0)
return -1;
return 0;
}
switch (addr) {
case PT_NAT_BITS:
pos = ELF_NAT_OFFSET;
break;
case PT_R4 ... PT_R7:
pos = addr - PT_R4 + ELF_GR_OFFSET(4);
break;
case PT_B1 ... PT_B5:
pos = addr - PT_B1 + ELF_BR_OFFSET(1);
break;
case PT_AR_EC:
pos = ELF_AR_EC_OFFSET;
break;
case PT_AR_LC:
pos = ELF_AR_LC_OFFSET;
break;
case PT_CR_IPSR:
pos = ELF_CR_IPSR_OFFSET;
break;
case PT_CR_IIP:
pos = ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET;
break;
case PT_CFM:
pos = ELF_CFM_OFFSET;
break;
case PT_AR_UNAT:
pos = ELF_AR_UNAT_OFFSET;
break;
case PT_AR_PFS:
pos = ELF_AR_PFS_OFFSET;
break;
case PT_AR_RSC:
pos = ELF_AR_RSC_OFFSET;
break;
case PT_AR_RNAT:
pos = ELF_AR_RNAT_OFFSET;
break;
case PT_AR_BSPSTORE:
pos = ELF_AR_BSPSTORE_OFFSET;
break;
case PT_PR:
pos = ELF_PR_OFFSET;
break;
case PT_B6:
pos = ELF_BR_OFFSET(6);
break;
case PT_AR_BSP:
pos = ELF_AR_BSP_OFFSET;
break;
case PT_R1 ... PT_R3:
pos = addr - PT_R1 + ELF_GR_OFFSET(1);
break;
case PT_R12 ... PT_R15:
pos = addr - PT_R12 + ELF_GR_OFFSET(12);
break;
case PT_R8 ... PT_R11:
pos = addr - PT_R8 + ELF_GR_OFFSET(8);
break;
case PT_R16 ... PT_R31:
pos = addr - PT_R16 + ELF_GR_OFFSET(16);
break;
case PT_AR_CCV:
pos = ELF_AR_CCV_OFFSET;
break;
case PT_AR_FPSR:
pos = ELF_AR_FPSR_OFFSET;
break;
case PT_B0:
pos = ELF_BR_OFFSET(0);
break;
case PT_B7:
pos = ELF_BR_OFFSET(7);
break;
case PT_AR_CSD:
pos = ELF_AR_CSD_OFFSET;
break;
case PT_AR_SSD:
pos = ELF_AR_SSD_OFFSET;
break;
}
if (pos != -1) {
if (write_access)
ret = gpregs_set(child, NULL, pos,
sizeof(unsigned long), data, NULL);
else
ret = gpregs_get(child, NULL, pos,
sizeof(unsigned long), data, NULL);
if (ret != 0)
return -1;
return 0;
}
/* access debug registers */
if (addr >= PT_IBR) {
regnum = (addr - PT_IBR) >> 3;
ptr = &child->thread.ibr[0];
} else {
regnum = (addr - PT_DBR) >> 3;
ptr = &child->thread.dbr[0];
}
if (regnum >= 8) {
dprintk("ptrace: rejecting access to register "
"address 0x%lx\n", addr);
return -1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
/*
* Check if debug registers are used by perfmon. This
* test must be done once we know that we can do the
* operation, i.e. the arguments are all valid, but
* before we start modifying the state.
*
* Perfmon needs to keep a count of how many processes
* are trying to modify the debug registers for system
* wide monitoring sessions.
*
* We also include read access here, because they may
* cause the PMU-installed debug register state
* (dbr[], ibr[]) to be reset. The two arrays are also
* used by perfmon, but we do not use
* IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID. The registers are restored
* by the PMU context switch code.
*/
if (pfm_use_debug_registers(child))
return -1;
#endif
if (!(child->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID)) {
child->thread.flags |= IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID;
memset(child->thread.dbr, 0,
sizeof(child->thread.dbr));
memset(child->thread.ibr, 0,
sizeof(child->thread.ibr));
}
ptr += regnum;
if ((regnum & 1) && write_access) {
/* don't let the user set kernel-level breakpoints: */
*ptr = *data & ~(7UL << 56);
return 0;
}
if (write_access)
*ptr = *data;
else
*data = *ptr;
return 0;
}
static const struct user_regset native_regsets[] = {
{
.core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
.n = ELF_NGREG,
.size = sizeof(elf_greg_t), .align = sizeof(elf_greg_t),
.get = gpregs_get, .set = gpregs_set,
.writeback = gpregs_writeback
},
{
.core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
.n = ELF_NFPREG,
.size = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t), .align = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
.get = fpregs_get, .set = fpregs_set, .active = fpregs_active
},
};
static const struct user_regset_view user_ia64_view = {
.name = "ia64",
.e_machine = EM_IA_64,
.regsets = native_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(native_regsets)
};
const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
return &user_ia64_view;
}
struct syscall_get_set_args {
unsigned int i;
unsigned int n;
unsigned long *args;
struct pt_regs *regs;
int rw;
};
static void syscall_get_set_args_cb(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *data)
{
struct syscall_get_set_args *args = data;
struct pt_regs *pt = args->regs;
unsigned long *krbs, cfm, ndirty;
int i, count;
if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
return;
cfm = pt->cr_ifs;
krbs = (unsigned long *)info->task + IA64_RBS_OFFSET/8;
ndirty = ia64_rse_num_regs(krbs, krbs + (pt->loadrs >> 19));
count = 0;
if (in_syscall(pt))
count = min_t(int, args->n, cfm & 0x7f);
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
if (args->rw)
*ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, ndirty + i + args->i) =
args->args[i];
else
args->args[i] = *ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs,
ndirty + i + args->i);
}
if (!args->rw) {
while (i < args->n) {
args->args[i] = 0;
i++;
}
}
}
void ia64_syscall_get_set_arguments(struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int i, unsigned int n,
unsigned long *args, int rw)
{
struct syscall_get_set_args data = {
.i = i,
.n = n,
.args = args,
.regs = regs,
.rw = rw,
};
if (task == current)
unw_init_running(syscall_get_set_args_cb, &data);
else {
struct unw_frame_info ufi;
memset(&ufi, 0, sizeof(ufi));
unw_init_from_blocked_task(&ufi, task);
syscall_get_set_args_cb(&ufi, &data);
}
}