2019-06-03 13:44:50 +08:00
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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2012-12-11 00:23:59 +08:00
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
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* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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*
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* Derived from arch/arm/kvm/reset.c
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* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
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* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
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*/
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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2019-03-01 02:56:50 +08:00
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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2012-12-11 00:23:59 +08:00
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#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
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#include <linux/kvm.h>
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2015-07-08 00:30:02 +08:00
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#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
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2019-03-01 02:46:44 +08:00
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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2019-03-01 02:56:50 +08:00
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#include <linux/string.h>
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2019-03-01 02:46:44 +08:00
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#include <linux/types.h>
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2012-12-11 00:23:59 +08:00
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2012-12-08 01:52:03 +08:00
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#include <kvm/arm_arch_timer.h>
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2018-09-27 00:32:43 +08:00
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#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
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2012-12-11 00:23:59 +08:00
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#include <asm/cputype.h>
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2019-03-01 02:46:44 +08:00
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#include <asm/fpsimd.h>
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2012-12-11 00:23:59 +08:00
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#include <asm/ptrace.h>
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#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
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arm64: kvm: allows kvm cpu hotplug
The current kvm implementation on arm64 does cpu-specific initialization
at system boot, and has no way to gracefully shutdown a core in terms of
kvm. This prevents kexec from rebooting the system at EL2.
This patch adds a cpu tear-down function and also puts an existing cpu-init
code into a separate function, kvm_arch_hardware_disable() and
kvm_arch_hardware_enable() respectively.
We don't need the arm64 specific cpu hotplug hook any more.
Since this patch modifies common code between arm and arm64, one stub
definition, __cpu_reset_hyp_mode(), is added on arm side to avoid
compilation errors.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
[Rebase, added separate VHE init/exit path, changed resets use of
kvm_call_hyp() to the __version, en/disabled hardware in init_subsystems(),
added icache maintenance to __kvm_hyp_reset() and removed lr restore, removed
guest-enter after teardown handling]
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-28 00:47:05 +08:00
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#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
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2018-12-20 19:36:07 +08:00
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#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
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arm64: kvm: allows kvm cpu hotplug
The current kvm implementation on arm64 does cpu-specific initialization
at system boot, and has no way to gracefully shutdown a core in terms of
kvm. This prevents kexec from rebooting the system at EL2.
This patch adds a cpu tear-down function and also puts an existing cpu-init
code into a separate function, kvm_arch_hardware_disable() and
kvm_arch_hardware_enable() respectively.
We don't need the arm64 specific cpu hotplug hook any more.
Since this patch modifies common code between arm and arm64, one stub
definition, __cpu_reset_hyp_mode(), is added on arm side to avoid
compilation errors.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
[Rebase, added separate VHE init/exit path, changed resets use of
kvm_call_hyp() to the __version, en/disabled hardware in init_subsystems(),
added icache maintenance to __kvm_hyp_reset() and removed lr restore, removed
guest-enter after teardown handling]
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-28 00:47:05 +08:00
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#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
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2019-03-01 02:56:50 +08:00
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#include <asm/virt.h>
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2012-12-11 00:23:59 +08:00
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2018-09-27 00:32:52 +08:00
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/* Maximum phys_shift supported for any VM on this host */
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static u32 kvm_ipa_limit;
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2012-12-11 00:23:59 +08:00
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/*
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* ARMv8 Reset Values
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*/
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2020-04-13 01:49:31 +08:00
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#define VCPU_RESET_PSTATE_EL1 (PSR_MODE_EL1h | PSR_A_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | \
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PSR_F_BIT | PSR_D_BIT)
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2012-12-11 00:23:59 +08:00
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2020-04-13 01:49:31 +08:00
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#define VCPU_RESET_PSTATE_SVC (PSR_AA32_MODE_SVC | PSR_AA32_A_BIT | \
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PSR_AA32_I_BIT | PSR_AA32_F_BIT)
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2013-02-07 18:46:46 +08:00
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2019-03-01 02:46:44 +08:00
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unsigned int kvm_sve_max_vl;
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2019-04-12 22:30:58 +08:00
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int kvm_arm_init_sve(void)
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2019-03-01 02:46:44 +08:00
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{
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if (system_supports_sve()) {
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kvm_sve_max_vl = sve_max_virtualisable_vl;
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/*
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* The get_sve_reg()/set_sve_reg() ioctl interface will need
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* to be extended with multiple register slice support in
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* order to support vector lengths greater than
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* SVE_VL_ARCH_MAX:
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*/
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if (WARN_ON(kvm_sve_max_vl > SVE_VL_ARCH_MAX))
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kvm_sve_max_vl = SVE_VL_ARCH_MAX;
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/*
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* Don't even try to make use of vector lengths that
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* aren't available on all CPUs, for now:
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*/
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if (kvm_sve_max_vl < sve_max_vl)
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pr_warn("KVM: SVE vector length for guests limited to %u bytes\n",
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kvm_sve_max_vl);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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2019-03-01 02:56:50 +08:00
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static int kvm_vcpu_enable_sve(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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{
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if (!system_supports_sve())
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return -EINVAL;
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/* Verify that KVM startup enforced this when SVE was detected: */
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if (WARN_ON(!has_vhe()))
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return -EINVAL;
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vcpu->arch.sve_max_vl = kvm_sve_max_vl;
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/*
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* Userspace can still customize the vector lengths by writing
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* KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_VLS. Allocation is deferred until
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* kvm_arm_vcpu_finalize(), which freezes the configuration.
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*/
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vcpu->arch.flags |= KVM_ARM64_GUEST_HAS_SVE;
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return 0;
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}
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2019-03-01 02:46:44 +08:00
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/*
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* Finalize vcpu's maximum SVE vector length, allocating
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* vcpu->arch.sve_state as necessary.
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*/
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static int kvm_vcpu_finalize_sve(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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{
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void *buf;
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unsigned int vl;
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vl = vcpu->arch.sve_max_vl;
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/*
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2020-04-01 22:03:10 +08:00
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* Responsibility for these properties is shared between
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2019-03-01 02:46:44 +08:00
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* kvm_arm_init_arch_resources(), kvm_vcpu_enable_sve() and
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* set_sve_vls(). Double-check here just to be sure:
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*/
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if (WARN_ON(!sve_vl_valid(vl) || vl > sve_max_virtualisable_vl ||
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vl > SVE_VL_ARCH_MAX))
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return -EIO;
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buf = kzalloc(SVE_SIG_REGS_SIZE(sve_vq_from_vl(vl)), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!buf)
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return -ENOMEM;
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vcpu->arch.sve_state = buf;
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vcpu->arch.flags |= KVM_ARM64_VCPU_SVE_FINALIZED;
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return 0;
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}
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2019-04-11 00:17:37 +08:00
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int kvm_arm_vcpu_finalize(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int feature)
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2019-03-01 02:46:44 +08:00
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{
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2019-04-11 00:17:37 +08:00
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switch (feature) {
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2019-03-01 02:46:44 +08:00
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case KVM_ARM_VCPU_SVE:
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if (!vcpu_has_sve(vcpu))
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return -EINVAL;
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if (kvm_arm_vcpu_sve_finalized(vcpu))
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return -EPERM;
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return kvm_vcpu_finalize_sve(vcpu);
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}
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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bool kvm_arm_vcpu_is_finalized(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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{
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if (vcpu_has_sve(vcpu) && !kvm_arm_vcpu_sve_finalized(vcpu))
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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2019-12-19 05:55:27 +08:00
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void kvm_arm_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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2019-03-01 02:46:44 +08:00
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{
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kfree(vcpu->arch.sve_state);
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}
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2019-03-01 02:56:50 +08:00
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static void kvm_vcpu_reset_sve(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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{
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if (vcpu_has_sve(vcpu))
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memset(vcpu->arch.sve_state, 0, vcpu_sve_state_size(vcpu));
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}
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2019-04-23 12:42:36 +08:00
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static int kvm_vcpu_enable_ptrauth(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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{
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/*
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* For now make sure that both address/generic pointer authentication
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2020-06-11 20:20:28 +08:00
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* features are requested by the userspace together and the system
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* supports these capabilities.
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2019-04-23 12:42:36 +08:00
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*/
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if (!test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_PTRAUTH_ADDRESS, vcpu->arch.features) ||
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2020-06-11 20:20:28 +08:00
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!test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_PTRAUTH_GENERIC, vcpu->arch.features) ||
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!system_has_full_ptr_auth())
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2019-04-23 12:42:36 +08:00
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return -EINVAL;
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vcpu->arch.flags |= KVM_ARM64_GUEST_HAS_PTRAUTH;
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return 0;
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}
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2012-12-11 00:23:59 +08:00
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/**
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* kvm_reset_vcpu - sets core registers and sys_regs to reset value
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* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
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*
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* This function finds the right table above and sets the registers on
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2016-05-21 19:53:14 +08:00
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* the virtual CPU struct to their architecturally defined reset
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2019-03-01 02:56:50 +08:00
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* values, except for registers whose reset is deferred until
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* kvm_arm_vcpu_finalize().
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2018-12-20 19:44:05 +08:00
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*
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* Note: This function can be called from two paths: The KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT
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* ioctl or as part of handling a request issued by another VCPU in the PSCI
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* handling code. In the first case, the VCPU will not be loaded, and in the
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* second case the VCPU will be loaded. Because this function operates purely
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2020-04-01 22:03:10 +08:00
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* on the memory-backed values of system registers, we want to do a full put if
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2018-12-20 19:44:05 +08:00
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* we were loaded (handling a request) and load the values back at the end of
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* the function. Otherwise we leave the state alone. In both cases, we
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* disable preemption around the vcpu reset as we would otherwise race with
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* preempt notifiers which also call put/load.
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2012-12-11 00:23:59 +08:00
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*/
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int kvm_reset_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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{
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2020-06-17 18:54:56 +08:00
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int ret;
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2018-12-20 19:44:05 +08:00
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bool loaded;
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2020-04-13 01:49:31 +08:00
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u32 pstate;
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2018-12-20 19:44:05 +08:00
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2019-03-05 01:37:44 +08:00
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/* Reset PMU outside of the non-preemptible section */
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kvm_pmu_vcpu_reset(vcpu);
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2018-12-20 19:44:05 +08:00
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preempt_disable();
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loaded = (vcpu->cpu != -1);
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if (loaded)
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kvm_arch_vcpu_put(vcpu);
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2012-12-11 00:23:59 +08:00
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2019-03-01 02:56:50 +08:00
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if (!kvm_arm_vcpu_sve_finalized(vcpu)) {
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if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_SVE, vcpu->arch.features)) {
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ret = kvm_vcpu_enable_sve(vcpu);
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if (ret)
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goto out;
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}
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} else {
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kvm_vcpu_reset_sve(vcpu);
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}
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2019-04-23 12:42:36 +08:00
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if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_PTRAUTH_ADDRESS, vcpu->arch.features) ||
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test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_PTRAUTH_GENERIC, vcpu->arch.features)) {
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2020-06-17 18:54:56 +08:00
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if (kvm_vcpu_enable_ptrauth(vcpu)) {
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ret = -EINVAL;
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2019-04-23 12:42:36 +08:00
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goto out;
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2020-06-17 18:54:56 +08:00
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}
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2019-04-23 12:42:36 +08:00
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}
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2012-12-11 00:23:59 +08:00
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switch (vcpu->arch.target) {
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default:
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2013-02-07 18:46:46 +08:00
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if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT, vcpu->arch.features)) {
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2020-06-17 18:54:56 +08:00
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if (!cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_32BIT_EL1)) {
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ret = -EINVAL;
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2018-12-20 19:44:05 +08:00
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goto out;
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2020-06-17 18:54:56 +08:00
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}
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2020-04-13 01:49:31 +08:00
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pstate = VCPU_RESET_PSTATE_SVC;
|
2013-02-07 18:46:46 +08:00
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} else {
|
2020-04-13 01:49:31 +08:00
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pstate = VCPU_RESET_PSTATE_EL1;
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2013-02-07 18:46:46 +08:00
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}
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2020-11-13 02:13:27 +08:00
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if (kvm_vcpu_has_pmu(vcpu) && !kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3()) {
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ret = -EINVAL;
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goto out;
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}
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2012-12-11 00:23:59 +08:00
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break;
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}
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/* Reset core registers */
|
2020-04-13 01:49:31 +08:00
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memset(vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu), 0, sizeof(*vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)));
|
2019-06-29 05:40:58 +08:00
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vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->pstate = pstate;
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2012-12-11 00:23:59 +08:00
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/* Reset system registers */
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kvm_reset_sys_regs(vcpu);
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2018-12-20 19:36:07 +08:00
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/*
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* Additional reset state handling that PSCI may have imposed on us.
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* Must be done after all the sys_reg reset.
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*/
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if (vcpu->arch.reset_state.reset) {
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unsigned long target_pc = vcpu->arch.reset_state.pc;
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/* Gracefully handle Thumb2 entry point */
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if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu) && (target_pc & 1)) {
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target_pc &= ~1UL;
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vcpu_set_thumb(vcpu);
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}
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/* Propagate caller endianness */
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if (vcpu->arch.reset_state.be)
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kvm_vcpu_set_be(vcpu);
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*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = target_pc;
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vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 0, vcpu->arch.reset_state.r0);
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vcpu->arch.reset_state.reset = false;
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}
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2012-12-08 01:52:03 +08:00
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/* Reset timer */
|
2018-12-20 19:44:05 +08:00
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|
|
ret = kvm_timer_vcpu_reset(vcpu);
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
|
|
if (loaded)
|
|
|
|
kvm_arch_vcpu_load(vcpu, smp_processor_id());
|
|
|
|
preempt_enable();
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
2012-12-11 00:23:59 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
2018-09-27 00:32:42 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2020-05-12 09:57:27 +08:00
|
|
|
u32 get_kvm_ipa_limit(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return kvm_ipa_limit;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2020-05-28 21:12:58 +08:00
|
|
|
int kvm_set_ipa_limit(void)
|
2018-09-27 00:32:52 +08:00
|
|
|
{
|
2020-09-11 21:25:29 +08:00
|
|
|
unsigned int parange, tgran_2;
|
2020-05-13 17:03:34 +08:00
|
|
|
u64 mmfr0;
|
2018-09-27 00:32:52 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2020-05-13 17:03:34 +08:00
|
|
|
mmfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1);
|
|
|
|
parange = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0,
|
|
|
|
ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_SHIFT);
|
2020-05-28 21:12:58 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Check with ARMv8.5-GTG that our PAGE_SIZE is supported at
|
|
|
|
* Stage-2. If not, things will stop very quickly.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
switch (PAGE_SIZE) {
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
case SZ_4K:
|
|
|
|
tgran_2 = ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4_2_SHIFT;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SZ_16K:
|
|
|
|
tgran_2 = ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16_2_SHIFT;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SZ_64K:
|
|
|
|
tgran_2 = ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64_2_SHIFT;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
switch (cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0, tgran_2)) {
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
case 1:
|
|
|
|
kvm_err("PAGE_SIZE not supported at Stage-2, giving up\n");
|
|
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
case 0:
|
|
|
|
kvm_debug("PAGE_SIZE supported at Stage-2 (default)\n");
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 2:
|
|
|
|
kvm_debug("PAGE_SIZE supported at Stage-2 (advertised)\n");
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2020-09-11 21:25:29 +08:00
|
|
|
kvm_ipa_limit = id_aa64mmfr0_parange_to_phys_shift(parange);
|
|
|
|
WARN(kvm_ipa_limit < KVM_PHYS_SHIFT,
|
|
|
|
"KVM IPA Size Limit (%d bits) is smaller than default size\n",
|
|
|
|
kvm_ipa_limit);
|
|
|
|
kvm_info("IPA Size Limit: %d bits\n", kvm_ipa_limit);
|
2020-05-28 21:12:58 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
2018-09-27 00:32:52 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2018-09-27 00:32:43 +08:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Configure the VTCR_EL2 for this VM. The VTCR value is common
|
|
|
|
* across all the physical CPUs on the system. We use system wide
|
|
|
|
* sanitised values to fill in different fields, except for Hardware
|
|
|
|
* Management of Access Flags. HA Flag is set unconditionally on
|
|
|
|
* all CPUs, as it is safe to run with or without the feature and
|
|
|
|
* the bit is RES0 on CPUs that don't support it.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2018-10-01 20:40:36 +08:00
|
|
|
int kvm_arm_setup_stage2(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type)
|
2018-09-27 00:32:42 +08:00
|
|
|
{
|
2020-05-13 17:03:34 +08:00
|
|
|
u64 vtcr = VTCR_EL2_FLAGS, mmfr0;
|
2018-09-27 00:32:43 +08:00
|
|
|
u32 parange, phys_shift;
|
2018-09-27 00:32:53 +08:00
|
|
|
u8 lvls;
|
2018-09-27 00:32:43 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2018-09-27 00:32:54 +08:00
|
|
|
if (type & ~KVM_VM_TYPE_ARM_IPA_SIZE_MASK)
|
2018-09-27 00:32:42 +08:00
|
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
2018-09-27 00:32:43 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2018-09-27 00:32:54 +08:00
|
|
|
phys_shift = KVM_VM_TYPE_ARM_IPA_SIZE(type);
|
|
|
|
if (phys_shift) {
|
|
|
|
if (phys_shift > kvm_ipa_limit ||
|
|
|
|
phys_shift < 32)
|
|
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
phys_shift = KVM_PHYS_SHIFT;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2020-05-13 17:03:34 +08:00
|
|
|
mmfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1);
|
|
|
|
parange = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0,
|
|
|
|
ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_SHIFT);
|
2018-09-27 00:32:43 +08:00
|
|
|
if (parange > ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_MAX)
|
|
|
|
parange = ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_MAX;
|
|
|
|
vtcr |= parange << VTCR_EL2_PS_SHIFT;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vtcr |= VTCR_EL2_T0SZ(phys_shift);
|
2018-09-27 00:32:53 +08:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Use a minimum 2 level page table to prevent splitting
|
|
|
|
* host PMD huge pages at stage2.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
lvls = stage2_pgtable_levels(phys_shift);
|
|
|
|
if (lvls < 2)
|
|
|
|
lvls = 2;
|
|
|
|
vtcr |= VTCR_EL2_LVLS_TO_SL0(lvls);
|
2018-09-27 00:32:43 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Enable the Hardware Access Flag management, unconditionally
|
|
|
|
* on all CPUs. The features is RES0 on CPUs without the support
|
|
|
|
* and must be ignored by the CPUs.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
vtcr |= VTCR_EL2_HA;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Set the vmid bits */
|
|
|
|
vtcr |= (kvm_get_vmid_bits() == 16) ?
|
|
|
|
VTCR_EL2_VS_16BIT :
|
|
|
|
VTCR_EL2_VS_8BIT;
|
|
|
|
kvm->arch.vtcr = vtcr;
|
2018-09-27 00:32:42 +08:00
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|