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For debugging and dicoverability it is useful to be able to see a list of each event spy in a U-Boot ELF file. Add a script which shows this, along with the event type and the source location. This makes events a little easier to use than weak functions, for example. Add a basic sandbox test as well. We could provide a test for other boards, but for now, few use events. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
116 lines
3.7 KiB
Python
Executable File
116 lines
3.7 KiB
Python
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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"""Decode the evspy_info linker list in a U-Boot ELF image"""
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from argparse import ArgumentParser
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import os
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import re
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import struct
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import sys
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our_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
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src_path = os.path.dirname(our_path)
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sys.path.insert(1, os.path.join(our_path, '../tools'))
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from binman import elf
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from patman import tools
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PREFIX = '_u_boot_list_2_evspy_info_2_'
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RE_EVTYPE = re.compile('%s(.*)' % PREFIX)
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def show_sym(fname, data, endian, evtype, sym):
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"""Show information about an evspy entry
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Args:
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fname (str): Filename of ELF file
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data (bytes): Data for this symbol
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endian (str): Endianness to use ('little', 'big', 'auto')
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evtype (str): Event type, e.g. 'MISC_INIT_F'
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sym (elf.Symbol): Symbol to show
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"""
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def _unpack_val(sym_data, offset):
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start = offset * func_size
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val_data = sym_data[start:start + func_size]
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fmt = '%s%s' % ('>' if endian == 'big' else '<',
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'L' if func_size == 4 else 'Q')
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val = struct.unpack(fmt, val_data)[0]
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return val
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# Get the data, which is a struct evspy_info
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sym_data = data[sym.offset:sym.offset + sym.size]
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# Figure out the word size of the struct
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func_size = 4 if sym.size < 16 else 8
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# Read the function name for evspy_info->func
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while True:
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# Switch to big-endian if we see a failure
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func_addr = _unpack_val(sym_data, 0)
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func_name = elf.GetSymbolFromAddress(fname, func_addr)
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if not func_name and endian == 'auto':
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endian = 'big'
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else:
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break
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has_id = sym.size in [12, 24]
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if has_id:
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# Find the address of evspy_info->id in the ELF
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id_addr = _unpack_val(sym_data, 2)
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# Get the file offset for that address
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id_ofs = elf.GetFileOffset(fname, id_addr)
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# Read out a nul-terminated string
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id_data = data[id_ofs:id_ofs + 80]
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pos = id_data.find(0)
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if pos:
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id_data = id_data[:pos]
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id_str = id_data.decode('utf-8')
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else:
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id_str = None
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# Find the file/line for the function
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cmd = ['addr2line', '-e', fname, '%x' % func_addr]
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out = tools.run(*cmd).strip()
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# Drop the full path if it is the current directory
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if out.startswith(src_path):
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out = out[len(src_path) + 1:]
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print('%-20s %-30s %s' % (evtype, id_str or f'f:{func_name}', out))
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def show_event_spy_list(fname, endian):
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"""Show a the event-spy- list from a U-Boot image
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Args:
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fname (str): Filename of ELF file
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endian (str): Endianness to use ('little', 'big', 'auto')
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"""
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syms = elf.GetSymbolFileOffset(fname, [PREFIX])
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data = tools.read_file(fname)
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print('%-20s %-30s %s' % ('Event type', 'Id', 'Source location'))
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print('%-20s %-30s %s' % ('-' * 20, '-' * 30, '-' * 30))
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for name, sym in syms.items():
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m_evtype = RE_EVTYPE.search(name)
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evtype = m_evtype .group(1)
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show_sym(fname, data, endian, evtype, sym)
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def main(argv):
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"""Main program
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Args:
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argv (list of str): List of program arguments, excluding arvg[0]
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"""
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epilog = 'Show a list of even spies in a U-Boot EFL file'
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parser = ArgumentParser(epilog=epilog)
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parser.add_argument('elf', type=str, help='ELF file to decode')
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parser.add_argument('-e', '--endian', type=str, default='auto',
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help='Big-endian image')
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parser.add_argument('-t', '--test', action='store_true',
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help='Big-endian image')
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args = parser.parse_args(argv)
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show_event_spy_list(args.elf, args.endian)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main(sys.argv[1:])
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