u-boot/include/tpm-v2.h
Simon Glass 63af92e837 tpm: Allow disabling platform hierarchy with TPM2
With TPM2 we don't actually lock the TPM once verified boot is finished.
Instead we disable the platform hierarchy which serves the same purpose.
Add an implementation of this so we can safely boot into the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
2021-03-02 15:53:37 -05:00

601 lines
16 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
/*
* Defines APIs and structures that allow software to interact with a
* TPM2 device
*
* Copyright (c) 2020 Linaro
* Copyright (c) 2018 Bootlin
*
* https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/resource/tss-overview-common-structures-specification/
*
* Author: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
*/
#ifndef __TPM_V2_H
#define __TPM_V2_H
#include <tpm-common.h>
struct udevice;
#define TPM2_DIGEST_LEN 32
#define TPM2_SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE 20
#define TPM2_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE 32
#define TPM2_SHA384_DIGEST_SIZE 48
#define TPM2_SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE 64
#define TPM2_SM3_256_DIGEST_SIZE 32
#define TPM2_MAX_PCRS 32
#define TPM2_PCR_SELECT_MAX ((TPM2_MAX_PCRS + 7) / 8)
#define TPM2_MAX_CAP_BUFFER 1024
#define TPM2_MAX_TPM_PROPERTIES ((TPM2_MAX_CAP_BUFFER - sizeof(u32) /* TPM2_CAP */ - \
sizeof(u32)) / sizeof(struct tpms_tagged_property))
/*
* We deviate from this draft of the specification by increasing the value of
* TPM2_NUM_PCR_BANKS from 3 to 16 to ensure compatibility with TPM2
* implementations that have enabled a larger than typical number of PCR
* banks. This larger value for TPM2_NUM_PCR_BANKS is expected to be included
* in a future revision of the specification.
*/
#define TPM2_NUM_PCR_BANKS 16
/* Definition of (UINT32) TPM2_CAP Constants */
#define TPM2_CAP_PCRS 0x00000005U
#define TPM2_CAP_TPM_PROPERTIES 0x00000006U
/* Definition of (UINT32) TPM2_PT Constants */
#define TPM2_PT_GROUP (u32)(0x00000100)
#define TPM2_PT_FIXED (u32)(TPM2_PT_GROUP * 1)
#define TPM2_PT_MANUFACTURER (u32)(TPM2_PT_FIXED + 5)
#define TPM2_PT_PCR_COUNT (u32)(TPM2_PT_FIXED + 18)
#define TPM2_PT_MAX_COMMAND_SIZE (u32)(TPM2_PT_FIXED + 30)
#define TPM2_PT_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE (u32)(TPM2_PT_FIXED + 31)
/* event types */
#define EV_POST_CODE ((u32)0x00000001)
#define EV_NO_ACTION ((u32)0x00000003)
#define EV_SEPARATOR ((u32)0x00000004)
#define EV_S_CRTM_CONTENTS ((u32)0x00000007)
#define EV_S_CRTM_VERSION ((u32)0x00000008)
#define EV_CPU_MICROCODE ((u32)0x00000009)
#define EV_TABLE_OF_DEVICES ((u32)0x0000000B)
/* TPMS_TAGGED_PROPERTY Structure */
struct tpms_tagged_property {
u32 property;
u32 value;
} __packed;
/* TPMS_PCR_SELECTION Structure */
struct tpms_pcr_selection {
u16 hash;
u8 size_of_select;
u8 pcr_select[TPM2_PCR_SELECT_MAX];
} __packed;
/* TPML_PCR_SELECTION Structure */
struct tpml_pcr_selection {
u32 count;
struct tpms_pcr_selection selection[TPM2_NUM_PCR_BANKS];
} __packed;
/* TPML_TAGGED_TPM_PROPERTY Structure */
struct tpml_tagged_tpm_property {
u32 count;
struct tpms_tagged_property tpm_property[TPM2_MAX_TPM_PROPERTIES];
} __packed;
/* TPMU_CAPABILITIES Union */
union tpmu_capabilities {
/*
* Non exhaustive. Only added the structs needed for our
* current code
*/
struct tpml_pcr_selection assigned_pcr;
struct tpml_tagged_tpm_property tpm_properties;
} __packed;
/* TPMS_CAPABILITY_DATA Structure */
struct tpms_capability_data {
u32 capability;
union tpmu_capabilities data;
} __packed;
/**
* SHA1 Event Log Entry Format
*
* @pcr_index: PCRIndex event extended to
* @event_type: Type of event (see EFI specs)
* @digest: Value extended into PCR index
* @event_size: Size of event
* @event: Event data
*/
struct tcg_pcr_event {
u32 pcr_index;
u32 event_type;
u8 digest[TPM2_SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE];
u32 event_size;
u8 event[];
} __packed;
/**
* Definition of TPMU_HA Union
*/
union tmpu_ha {
u8 sha1[TPM2_SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE];
u8 sha256[TPM2_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE];
u8 sm3_256[TPM2_SM3_256_DIGEST_SIZE];
u8 sha384[TPM2_SHA384_DIGEST_SIZE];
u8 sha512[TPM2_SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE];
} __packed;
/**
* Definition of TPMT_HA Structure
*
* @hash_alg: Hash algorithm defined in enum tpm2_algorithms
* @digest: Digest value for a given algorithm
*/
struct tpmt_ha {
u16 hash_alg;
union tmpu_ha digest;
} __packed;
/**
* Definition of TPML_DIGEST_VALUES Structure
*
* @count: Number of algorithms supported by hardware
* @digests: struct for algorithm id and hash value
*/
struct tpml_digest_values {
u32 count;
struct tpmt_ha digests[TPM2_NUM_PCR_BANKS];
} __packed;
/**
* Crypto Agile Log Entry Format
*
* @pcr_index: PCRIndex event extended to
* @event_type: Type of event
* @digests: List of digestsextended to PCR index
* @event_size: Size of the event data
* @event: Event data
*/
struct tcg_pcr_event2 {
u32 pcr_index;
u32 event_type;
struct tpml_digest_values digests;
u32 event_size;
u8 event[];
} __packed;
/**
* TPM2 Structure Tags for command/response buffers.
*
* @TPM2_ST_NO_SESSIONS: the command does not need an authentication.
* @TPM2_ST_SESSIONS: the command needs an authentication.
*/
enum tpm2_structures {
TPM2_ST_NO_SESSIONS = 0x8001,
TPM2_ST_SESSIONS = 0x8002,
};
/**
* TPM2 type of boolean.
*/
enum tpm2_yes_no {
TPMI_YES = 1,
TPMI_NO = 0,
};
/**
* TPM2 startup values.
*
* @TPM2_SU_CLEAR: reset the internal state.
* @TPM2_SU_STATE: restore saved state (if any).
*/
enum tpm2_startup_types {
TPM2_SU_CLEAR = 0x0000,
TPM2_SU_STATE = 0x0001,
};
/**
* TPM2 permanent handles.
*
* @TPM2_RH_OWNER: refers to the 'owner' hierarchy.
* @TPM2_RS_PW: indicates a password.
* @TPM2_RH_LOCKOUT: refers to the 'lockout' hierarchy.
* @TPM2_RH_ENDORSEMENT: refers to the 'endorsement' hierarchy.
* @TPM2_RH_PLATFORM: refers to the 'platform' hierarchy.
*/
enum tpm2_handles {
TPM2_RH_OWNER = 0x40000001,
TPM2_RS_PW = 0x40000009,
TPM2_RH_LOCKOUT = 0x4000000A,
TPM2_RH_ENDORSEMENT = 0x4000000B,
TPM2_RH_PLATFORM = 0x4000000C,
};
/**
* TPM2 command codes used at the beginning of a buffer, gives the command.
*
* @TPM2_CC_STARTUP: TPM2_Startup().
* @TPM2_CC_SELF_TEST: TPM2_SelfTest().
* @TPM2_CC_CLEAR: TPM2_Clear().
* @TPM2_CC_CLEARCONTROL: TPM2_ClearControl().
* @TPM2_CC_HIERCHANGEAUTH: TPM2_HierarchyChangeAuth().
* @TPM2_CC_PCR_SETAUTHPOL: TPM2_PCR_SetAuthPolicy().
* @TPM2_CC_DAM_RESET: TPM2_DictionaryAttackLockReset().
* @TPM2_CC_DAM_PARAMETERS: TPM2_DictionaryAttackParameters().
* @TPM2_CC_GET_CAPABILITY: TPM2_GetCapibility().
* @TPM2_CC_GET_RANDOM: TPM2_GetRandom().
* @TPM2_CC_PCR_READ: TPM2_PCR_Read().
* @TPM2_CC_PCR_EXTEND: TPM2_PCR_Extend().
* @TPM2_CC_PCR_SETAUTHVAL: TPM2_PCR_SetAuthValue().
*/
enum tpm2_command_codes {
TPM2_CC_STARTUP = 0x0144,
TPM2_CC_SELF_TEST = 0x0143,
TPM2_CC_HIER_CONTROL = 0x0121,
TPM2_CC_CLEAR = 0x0126,
TPM2_CC_CLEARCONTROL = 0x0127,
TPM2_CC_HIERCHANGEAUTH = 0x0129,
TPM2_CC_NV_DEFINE_SPACE = 0x012a,
TPM2_CC_PCR_SETAUTHPOL = 0x012C,
TPM2_CC_NV_WRITE = 0x0137,
TPM2_CC_NV_WRITELOCK = 0x0138,
TPM2_CC_DAM_RESET = 0x0139,
TPM2_CC_DAM_PARAMETERS = 0x013A,
TPM2_CC_NV_READ = 0x014E,
TPM2_CC_GET_CAPABILITY = 0x017A,
TPM2_CC_GET_RANDOM = 0x017B,
TPM2_CC_PCR_READ = 0x017E,
TPM2_CC_PCR_EXTEND = 0x0182,
TPM2_CC_PCR_SETAUTHVAL = 0x0183,
};
/**
* TPM2 return codes.
*/
enum tpm2_return_codes {
TPM2_RC_SUCCESS = 0x0000,
TPM2_RC_BAD_TAG = 0x001E,
TPM2_RC_FMT1 = 0x0080,
TPM2_RC_HASH = TPM2_RC_FMT1 + 0x0003,
TPM2_RC_VALUE = TPM2_RC_FMT1 + 0x0004,
TPM2_RC_SIZE = TPM2_RC_FMT1 + 0x0015,
TPM2_RC_BAD_AUTH = TPM2_RC_FMT1 + 0x0022,
TPM2_RC_HANDLE = TPM2_RC_FMT1 + 0x000B,
TPM2_RC_VER1 = 0x0100,
TPM2_RC_INITIALIZE = TPM2_RC_VER1 + 0x0000,
TPM2_RC_FAILURE = TPM2_RC_VER1 + 0x0001,
TPM2_RC_DISABLED = TPM2_RC_VER1 + 0x0020,
TPM2_RC_AUTH_MISSING = TPM2_RC_VER1 + 0x0025,
TPM2_RC_COMMAND_CODE = TPM2_RC_VER1 + 0x0043,
TPM2_RC_AUTHSIZE = TPM2_RC_VER1 + 0x0044,
TPM2_RC_AUTH_CONTEXT = TPM2_RC_VER1 + 0x0045,
TPM2_RC_NV_DEFINED = TPM2_RC_VER1 + 0x004c,
TPM2_RC_NEEDS_TEST = TPM2_RC_VER1 + 0x0053,
TPM2_RC_WARN = 0x0900,
TPM2_RC_TESTING = TPM2_RC_WARN + 0x000A,
TPM2_RC_REFERENCE_H0 = TPM2_RC_WARN + 0x0010,
TPM2_RC_LOCKOUT = TPM2_RC_WARN + 0x0021,
};
/**
* TPM2 algorithms.
*/
enum tpm2_algorithms {
TPM2_ALG_SHA1 = 0x04,
TPM2_ALG_XOR = 0x0A,
TPM2_ALG_SHA256 = 0x0B,
TPM2_ALG_SHA384 = 0x0C,
TPM2_ALG_SHA512 = 0x0D,
TPM2_ALG_NULL = 0x10,
TPM2_ALG_SM3_256 = 0x12,
};
/* NV index attributes */
enum tpm_index_attrs {
TPMA_NV_PPWRITE = 1UL << 0,
TPMA_NV_OWNERWRITE = 1UL << 1,
TPMA_NV_AUTHWRITE = 1UL << 2,
TPMA_NV_POLICYWRITE = 1UL << 3,
TPMA_NV_COUNTER = 1UL << 4,
TPMA_NV_BITS = 1UL << 5,
TPMA_NV_EXTEND = 1UL << 6,
TPMA_NV_POLICY_DELETE = 1UL << 10,
TPMA_NV_WRITELOCKED = 1UL << 11,
TPMA_NV_WRITEALL = 1UL << 12,
TPMA_NV_WRITEDEFINE = 1UL << 13,
TPMA_NV_WRITE_STCLEAR = 1UL << 14,
TPMA_NV_GLOBALLOCK = 1UL << 15,
TPMA_NV_PPREAD = 1UL << 16,
TPMA_NV_OWNERREAD = 1UL << 17,
TPMA_NV_AUTHREAD = 1UL << 18,
TPMA_NV_POLICYREAD = 1UL << 19,
TPMA_NV_NO_DA = 1UL << 25,
TPMA_NV_ORDERLY = 1UL << 26,
TPMA_NV_CLEAR_STCLEAR = 1UL << 27,
TPMA_NV_READLOCKED = 1UL << 28,
TPMA_NV_WRITTEN = 1UL << 29,
TPMA_NV_PLATFORMCREATE = 1UL << 30,
TPMA_NV_READ_STCLEAR = 1UL << 31,
TPMA_NV_MASK_READ = TPMA_NV_PPREAD | TPMA_NV_OWNERREAD |
TPMA_NV_AUTHREAD | TPMA_NV_POLICYREAD,
TPMA_NV_MASK_WRITE = TPMA_NV_PPWRITE | TPMA_NV_OWNERWRITE |
TPMA_NV_AUTHWRITE | TPMA_NV_POLICYWRITE,
};
enum {
TPM_ACCESS_VALID = 1 << 7,
TPM_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY = 1 << 5,
TPM_ACCESS_REQUEST_PENDING = 1 << 2,
TPM_ACCESS_REQUEST_USE = 1 << 1,
TPM_ACCESS_ESTABLISHMENT = 1 << 0,
};
enum {
TPM_STS_FAMILY_SHIFT = 26,
TPM_STS_FAMILY_MASK = 0x3 << TPM_STS_FAMILY_SHIFT,
TPM_STS_FAMILY_TPM2 = 1 << TPM_STS_FAMILY_SHIFT,
TPM_STS_RESE_TESTABLISMENT_BIT = 1 << 25,
TPM_STS_COMMAND_CANCEL = 1 << 24,
TPM_STS_BURST_COUNT_SHIFT = 8,
TPM_STS_BURST_COUNT_MASK = 0xffff << TPM_STS_BURST_COUNT_SHIFT,
TPM_STS_VALID = 1 << 7,
TPM_STS_COMMAND_READY = 1 << 6,
TPM_STS_GO = 1 << 5,
TPM_STS_DATA_AVAIL = 1 << 4,
TPM_STS_DATA_EXPECT = 1 << 3,
TPM_STS_SELF_TEST_DONE = 1 << 2,
TPM_STS_RESPONSE_RETRY = 1 << 1,
};
enum {
TPM_CMD_COUNT_OFFSET = 2,
TPM_CMD_ORDINAL_OFFSET = 6,
TPM_MAX_BUF_SIZE = 1260,
};
enum {
/* Secure storage for firmware settings */
TPM_HT_PCR = 0,
TPM_HT_NV_INDEX,
TPM_HT_HMAC_SESSION,
TPM_HT_POLICY_SESSION,
HR_SHIFT = 24,
HR_PCR = TPM_HT_PCR << HR_SHIFT,
HR_HMAC_SESSION = TPM_HT_HMAC_SESSION << HR_SHIFT,
HR_POLICY_SESSION = TPM_HT_POLICY_SESSION << HR_SHIFT,
HR_NV_INDEX = TPM_HT_NV_INDEX << HR_SHIFT,
};
/**
* Issue a TPM2_Startup command.
*
* @dev TPM device
* @mode TPM startup mode
*
* @return code of the operation
*/
u32 tpm2_startup(struct udevice *dev, enum tpm2_startup_types mode);
/**
* Issue a TPM2_SelfTest command.
*
* @dev TPM device
* @full_test Asking to perform all tests or only the untested ones
*
* @return code of the operation
*/
u32 tpm2_self_test(struct udevice *dev, enum tpm2_yes_no full_test);
/**
* Issue a TPM2_Clear command.
*
* @dev TPM device
* @handle Handle
* @pw Password
* @pw_sz Length of the password
*
* @return code of the operation
*/
u32 tpm2_clear(struct udevice *dev, u32 handle, const char *pw,
const ssize_t pw_sz);
/**
* Issue a TPM_NV_DefineSpace command
*
* This allows a space to be defined with given attributes and policy
*
* @dev TPM device
* @space_index index of the area
* @space_size size of area in bytes
* @nv_attributes TPM_NV_ATTRIBUTES of the area
* @nv_policy policy to use
* @nv_policy_size size of the policy
* @return return code of the operation
*/
u32 tpm2_nv_define_space(struct udevice *dev, u32 space_index,
size_t space_size, u32 nv_attributes,
const u8 *nv_policy, size_t nv_policy_size);
/**
* Issue a TPM2_PCR_Extend command.
*
* @dev TPM device
* @index Index of the PCR
* @algorithm Algorithm used, defined in 'enum tpm2_algorithms'
* @digest Value representing the event to be recorded
* @digest_len len of the hash
*
* @return code of the operation
*/
u32 tpm2_pcr_extend(struct udevice *dev, u32 index, u32 algorithm,
const u8 *digest, u32 digest_len);
/**
* Read data from the secure storage
*
* @dev TPM device
* @index Index of data to read
* @data Place to put data
* @count Number of bytes of data
* @return code of the operation
*/
u32 tpm2_nv_read_value(struct udevice *dev, u32 index, void *data, u32 count);
/**
* Write data to the secure storage
*
* @dev TPM device
* @index Index of data to write
* @data Data to write
* @count Number of bytes of data
* @return code of the operation
*/
u32 tpm2_nv_write_value(struct udevice *dev, u32 index, const void *data,
u32 count);
/**
* Issue a TPM2_PCR_Read command.
*
* @dev TPM device
* @idx Index of the PCR
* @idx_min_sz Minimum size in bytes of the pcrSelect array
* @data Output buffer for contents of the named PCR
* @updates Optional out parameter: number of updates for this PCR
*
* @return code of the operation
*/
u32 tpm2_pcr_read(struct udevice *dev, u32 idx, unsigned int idx_min_sz,
void *data, unsigned int *updates);
/**
* Issue a TPM2_GetCapability command. This implementation is limited
* to query property index that is 4-byte wide.
*
* @dev TPM device
* @capability Partition of capabilities
* @property Further definition of capability, limited to be 4 bytes wide
* @buf Output buffer for capability information
* @prop_count Size of output buffer
*
* @return code of the operation
*/
u32 tpm2_get_capability(struct udevice *dev, u32 capability, u32 property,
void *buf, size_t prop_count);
/**
* Issue a TPM2_DictionaryAttackLockReset command.
*
* @dev TPM device
* @pw Password
* @pw_sz Length of the password
*
* @return code of the operation
*/
u32 tpm2_dam_reset(struct udevice *dev, const char *pw, const ssize_t pw_sz);
/**
* Issue a TPM2_DictionaryAttackParameters command.
*
* @dev TPM device
* @pw Password
* @pw_sz Length of the password
* @max_tries Count of authorizations before lockout
* @recovery_time Time before decrementation of the failure count
* @lockout_recovery Time to wait after a lockout
*
* @return code of the operation
*/
u32 tpm2_dam_parameters(struct udevice *dev, const char *pw,
const ssize_t pw_sz, unsigned int max_tries,
unsigned int recovery_time,
unsigned int lockout_recovery);
/**
* Issue a TPM2_HierarchyChangeAuth command.
*
* @dev TPM device
* @handle Handle
* @newpw New password
* @newpw_sz Length of the new password
* @oldpw Old password
* @oldpw_sz Length of the old password
*
* @return code of the operation
*/
int tpm2_change_auth(struct udevice *dev, u32 handle, const char *newpw,
const ssize_t newpw_sz, const char *oldpw,
const ssize_t oldpw_sz);
/**
* Issue a TPM_PCR_SetAuthPolicy command.
*
* @dev TPM device
* @pw Platform password
* @pw_sz Length of the password
* @index Index of the PCR
* @digest New key to access the PCR
*
* @return code of the operation
*/
u32 tpm2_pcr_setauthpolicy(struct udevice *dev, const char *pw,
const ssize_t pw_sz, u32 index, const char *key);
/**
* Issue a TPM_PCR_SetAuthValue command.
*
* @dev TPM device
* @pw Platform password
* @pw_sz Length of the password
* @index Index of the PCR
* @digest New key to access the PCR
* @key_sz Length of the new key
*
* @return code of the operation
*/
u32 tpm2_pcr_setauthvalue(struct udevice *dev, const char *pw,
const ssize_t pw_sz, u32 index, const char *key,
const ssize_t key_sz);
/**
* Issue a TPM2_GetRandom command.
*
* @dev TPM device
* @param data output buffer for the random bytes
* @param count size of output buffer
*
* @return return code of the operation
*/
u32 tpm2_get_random(struct udevice *dev, void *data, u32 count);
/**
* Lock data in the TPM
*
* Once locked the data cannot be written until after a reboot
*
* @dev TPM device
* @index Index of data to lock
* @return code of the operation
*/
u32 tpm2_write_lock(struct udevice *dev, u32 index);
/**
* Disable access to any platform data
*
* This can be called to close off access to the firmware data in the data,
* before calling the kernel.
*
* @dev TPM device
* @return code of the operation
*/
u32 tpm2_disable_platform_hierarchy(struct udevice *dev);
#endif /* __TPM_V2_H */