In EFI 1.10 a version of the Unicode collation protocol using ISO 639-2
language codes existed. This protocol is not part of the UEFI specification
any longer. It was however required to run the UEFI Self Certification Test
(SCT) II, version 2.6, 2017. So we implemented it for the sole purpose of
running the SCT.
As the SCT does not need the protocol anymore it is time for removal.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
A boot manager like GRUB can use the protocol to
* apply U-Boot's fix-ups to the a device-tree
* let U-Boot make memory reservations according to the device-tree
* install the device-tree as a configuration table
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Up to now the bootefi command used the last file loaded to determine the
boot partition. This has led to errors when the fdt had been loaded from
another partition after the EFI binary.
Before setting the boot device from a loaded file check if it is a PE-COFF
image or a FIT image.
For a PE-COFF image remember address and size, boot device and path.
For a FIT image remember boot device and path.
If the PE-COFF image is overwritten by loading another file, forget it.
Do not allow to start an image via bootefi which is not the last loaded
PE-COFF image.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Add support for authenticating uefi capsules. Most of the signature
verification functionality is shared with the uefi secure boot
feature.
The root certificate containing the public key used for the signature
verification is stored as part of the device tree blob. The root
certificate is stored as an efi signature list(esl) file -- this file
contains the x509 certificate which is the root certificate.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
The efi_sigstore_parse_sigdb function reads the uefi authenticated
variable, stored in the signature database format and builds the
signature store structure. Factor out the code for building
the signature store. This can then be used by the capsule
authentication routine to build the signature store even when the
signature database is not stored as an uefi authenticated variable
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
The pkcs7 header parsing functionality is pretty generic, and can be
used by other features like capsule authentication. Make the function
an extern, also changing it's name to efi_parse_pkcs7_header
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Although the function description states the caller must provide a
sufficient buffer, it's better to have in function checks that the
destination buffer can hold the intended value.
So let's add an extra argument with the buffer size and check that
before doing any copying.
Signed-off-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Do not use data from the loaded image object after deleting it.
Fixes: 126a43f15b ("efi_loader: unload applications upon Exit()")
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
The EFI_LOAD_FILE_PROTOCOL_GUID and EFI_LOAD_FILE2_PROTOCOL_GUID are needed
to complement the implementation of the LoadFile() boot service.
Remove a duplicate declaration of a variable for the
EFI_LOAD_FILE2_PROTOCOL_GUID.
Move the remaining declaration to efi_boottime.c.
Add a variable for the EFI_LOAD_FILE_PROTOCOL_GUID.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
In this commit, a very simple firmware management protocol driver
is implemented. It will take a binary image in a capsule file and
apply the data using dfu backend storage drivers via dfu_write_by_alt()
interface.
So "dfu_alt_info" variable should be properly set to specify a device
and location to be updated. Please read README.dfu.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
In this commit, a very simple firmware management protocol driver
is implemented. It will take a common FIT image firmware in a capsule
file and apply the data using dfu backend storage drivers via
update_fit() interface.
So "dfu_alt_info" variable should be properly set to specify a device
and location to be updated. Please read README.dfu.
Fit image is a common file format for firmware update on U-Boot, and
this protocol works neatly just as a wrapper for one.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
A capsule tagged with the guid, EFI_FIRMWARE_MANAGEMENT_CAPSULE_ID_GUID,
is handled as a firmware update object.
What efi_update_capsule() basically does is to load any firmware management
protocol (or fmp) drivers contained in a capsule, find out an appropriate
fmp driver and then invoke its set_image() interface against each binary
in a capsule.
In this commit, however, loading drivers is not supported.
The result of applying a capsule is set to be stored in "CapsuleXXXX"
variable, but its implementation is deferred to a fmp driver.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Capsule data can be loaded into the system either via UpdateCapsule
runtime service or files on a file system (of boot device).
The latter case is called "capsules on disk", and actual updates will
take place at the next boot time.
In this commit, we will support capsule on disk mechanism.
Please note that U-Boot itself has no notion of "boot device" and
all the capsule files to be executed will be detected only if they
are located in a specific directory, \EFI\UpdateCapsule, on a device
that is identified as a boot device by "BootXXXX" variables.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
In this commit, skeleton functions for capsule-related API's are
added under CONFIG_EFI_UPDATE_CAPSULE configuration.
Detailed implementation for a specific capsule type will be added
in the succeeding patches.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Since U-boot EFI implementation is getting richer it makes sense to
add support for EFI_TCG2_PROTOCOL taking advantage of any hardware TPM
available on the device.
This is the initial implementation of the protocol which only adds
support for GetCapability(). It's limited in the newer and safer
TPMv2 devices.
Signed-off-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
When calling ExitBootServices during out unit tests we should not detach
devices as we need console output for runtime tests.
Fixes: 529441ca89 ("efi_loader: Disable devices before handing over control")
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
This function will be used from several places in UEFI subsystem
to generate some specific form of utf-16 variable name.
For example, L"Capsule0001"
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Move function to separate module.
Use char * as argument instead of u16 *.
Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Having an EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL without a backing RNG device leads to failure
to boot Linux 5.8.
Only install the EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL if we have a RNG device.
Reported-by: Scott K Logan <logans@cottsay.net>
Cc: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
We need to check that device paths provided via UEFI variables are not
malformed.
Provide function efi_dp_check_length() to check if a device path has an
end node within a given number of bytes.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Under the current implementation, all the signatures, if any, in
a signed image must be verified before loading it.
Meanwhile, UEFI specification v2.8b section 32.5.3.3 says,
Multiple signatures are allowed to exist in the binary’s certificate
table (as per PE/COFF Section “Attribute Certificate Table”). Only
one hash or signature is required to be present in db in order to pass
validation, so long as neither the SHA-256 hash of the binary nor any
present signature is reflected in dbx.
This patch makes the semantics of signature verification compliant with
the specification mentioned above.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
In this commit, efi_signature_verify(with_sigdb) will be re-implemented
using pcks7_verify_one() in order to support certificates chain, where
the signer's certificate will be signed by an intermediate CA (certificate
authority) and the latter's certificate will also be signed by another CA
and so on.
What we need to do here is to search for certificates in a signature,
build up a chain of certificates and verify one by one. pkcs7_verify_one()
handles most of these steps except the last one.
pkcs7_verify_one() returns, if succeeded, the last certificate to verify,
which can be either a self-signed one or one that should be signed by one
of certificates in "db". Re-worked efi_signature_verify() will take care
of this step.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Up to now we used the value of the bootargs environment variable as load
options in the boot manager. This is not correct. The data has to be taken
from the Boot#### variable.
Let the boot manager copy the optional data of the EFI_LOAD_OPTION as load
options to the loaded image protocol.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
The bootefi bootmgr command has to set the load options for a loaded image
from the value of BootXXXX variable. If the boot manager is not used, the
value is set from the environment variable bootargs (or efi_selftest).
Factor out a common function efi_set_load_options().
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
We need ConvertPointer() to adjust pointers when implementing runtime
services within U-Boot.
After ExitBootServices() gd is not available anymore. So we should not use
EFI_ENTRY() and EFI_EXIT().
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
In case that a type of certificate in "db" or "dbx" is
EFI_CERT_X509_SHA256_GUID, it is actually not a certificate which contains
a public key for RSA decryption, but a digest of image to be loaded.
If the value matches to a value calculated from a given binary image, it is
granted for loading.
With this patch, common digest check code, which used to be used for
unsigned image verification, will be extracted from
efi_signature_verify_with_sigdb() into efi_signature_lookup_digest(), and
extra step for digest check will be added to efi_image_authenticate().
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
A signed image may have multiple signatures in
- each WIN_CERTIFICATE in authenticode, and/or
- each SignerInfo in pkcs7 SignedData (of WIN_CERTIFICATE)
In the initial implementation of efi_image_authenticate(), the criteria
of verification check for multiple signatures case is a bit ambiguous
and it may cause inconsistent result.
With this patch, we will make sure that verification check in
efi_image_authenticate() should pass against all the signatures.
The only exception would be
- the case where a digest algorithm used in signature is not supported by
U-Boot, or
- the case where parsing some portion of authenticode has failed
In those cases, we don't know how the signature be handled and should
just ignore them.
Please note that, due to this change, efi_signature_verify_with_sigdb()'s
function prototype will be modified, taking "dbx" as well as "db"
instead of outputing a "certificate." If "dbx" is null, the behavior would
be the exact same as before.
The function's name will be changed to efi_signature_verify() once
current efi_signature_verify() has gone due to further improvement
in intermediate certificates support.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Export the UEFI sub-system initialization state. This will allow to treat
the setting of UEFI variables during and after initialization differently.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
For passing the optional data of the load option to the loaded imaged
protocol we need its size.
efi_deserialize_load_option() is changed to return the size of the optional
data.
As a by-product we get a partial validation of the load option.
Checking the length of the device path remains to be implemented.
Some Coverity defects identified the load options as user input because
get_unaligned_le32() and get_unaligned_le16() is called. But non of these
Coverity defects can be resolved without marking functions with Coverity
specific tags.
Reported-by: Coverity (CID 303760)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID 303768)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID 303776)
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
The UEFI specification does not define a device sub-type for virtio.
Let's use a vendor hardware node here.
This avoids creation of two handles with the same device path indicating
our root node.
Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Virtually all callers of this function do the rounding on their own.
Some do it right, some don't. Instead of doing this in each caller,
do the rounding in efi_add_memory_map(). Change the size parameter
to bytes instead of pages and remove aligning and size calculation in
all callers.
There is no more need to make the original efi_add_memory_map() (which
takes pages as size) available outside the module. Thus rename it to
efi_add_memory_map_pg() and make it static to prevent further misuse
outside the module.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Add missing comma in sunxi_display.c.
Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
This function will check if a given handle to device is an EFI system
partition. It will be utilised in implementing capsule-on-disk feature.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Add function description. Return bool.
Reviewed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
The guard doesn't make any difference, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
In subsequent patches UEFI variables shalled be stored on the EFI system
partition. Hence we need to identify the EFI system partition.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
With this commit, image validation can be enforced, as UEFI specification
section 32.5 describes, if CONFIG_EFI_SECURE_BOOT is enabled.
Currently we support
* authentication based on db and dbx,
so dbx-validated image will always be rejected.
* following signature types:
EFI_CERT_SHA256_GUID (SHA256 digest for unsigned images)
EFI_CERT_X509_GUID (x509 certificate for signed images)
Timestamp-based certificate revocation is not supported here.
Internally, authentication data is stored in one of certificates tables
of PE image (See efi_image_parse()) and will be verified by
efi_image_authenticate() before loading a given image.
It seems that UEFI specification defines the verification process
in a bit ambiguous way. I tried to implement it as closely to as
EDK2 does.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
With this commit, EFI_VARIABLE_TIME_BASED_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS
is supported for authenticated variables and the system secure state
will transfer between setup mode and user mode as UEFI specification
section 32.3 describes.
Internally, authentication data is stored as part of authenticated
variable's value. It is nothing but a pkcs7 message (but we need some
wrapper, see efi_variable_parse_signature()) and will be validated by
efi_variable_authenticate(), hence efi_signature_verify_with_db().
Associated time value will be encoded in "{...,time=...}" along with
other UEFI variable's attributes.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
efi_signature_parse_sigdb() is a helper function will be used to parse
signature database variable and instantiate a signature store structure
in later patches.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
In this commit, implemented are a couple of helper functions which will be
used to materialize variable authentication as well as image authentication
in later patches.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
'vendor' is both an input and an output parameter. So it cannot be
constant.
Fixes: 0bda81bfdc ("efi_loader: use const efi_guid_t * for variable services")
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
This is a preparatory patch.
Those functions will be used in an implementation of UEFI firmware
management protocol as part of my capsule update patch.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Following kernel's proposal for an arch-agnostic initrd loading
mechanism [1] let's implement the U-boot counterpart.
This new approach has a number of advantages compared to what we did up
to now. The file is loaded into memory only when requested limiting the
area of TOCTOU attacks. Users will be allowed to place the initramfs
file on any u-boot accessible partition instead of just the ESP one.
Finally this is an attempt of a generic interface across architectures
in the linux kernel so it makes sense to support that.
The file location is intentionally only supported as a config option
argument(CONFIG_EFI_INITRD_FILESPEC), in an effort to enhance security.
Although U-boot is not responsible for verifying the integrity of the
initramfs, we can enhance the offered security by only accepting a
built-in option, which will be naturally verified by UEFI Secure Boot.
This can easily change in the future if needed and configure that via ENV
or UEFI variable.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-efi/20200207202637.GA3464906@rani.riverdale.lan/T/#m4a25eb33112fab7a22faa0fd65d4d663209af32f
Signed-off-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Install the EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation for it's subsequent use by
the kernel for features like kaslr.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Add guidcpy function to copy the source guid to the destination
guid. Use this function instead of memcpy for copying to the
destination guid.
Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Use void * instead of efi_guid_t * for arguments to allow copying unaligned
GUIDs. The GUIDs of configuration tables are __packed.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Use a pointer to addressable memory instead of a "physical" address in the
virtual address space of the sandbox to efi_install_fdt().
Export the efi_install_fdt() function.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
