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Patch by Scott McNutt, 25 Apr 2004:
Add Nios GDB/JTAG Console support: - Add stubs to support gdb via JTAG. - Add support for console over JTAG. - Minor cleanup.
This commit is contained in:
parent
10767ccb86
commit
e4cc71aa44
@ -2,6 +2,12 @@
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Changes since U-Boot 1.1.1:
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======================================================================
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* Patch by Scott McNutt, 25 Apr 2004:
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Add Nios GDB/JTAG Console support:
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- Add stubs to support gdb via JTAG.
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- Add support for console over JTAG.
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- Minor cleanup.
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* Add support for CATcenter board (based on PPChameleon ME module)
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* Patch by Klaus Heydeck, 12 May 2004:
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@ -98,7 +98,6 @@ Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
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TQM8255 MPC8255
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CPU86 MPC8260
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PM825 MPC8250
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PM826 MPC8260
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TQM8260 MPC8260
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@ -38,6 +38,8 @@
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* _cwp_lolimit -Handles register window underflows.
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* _cwp_hilimit -Handles register window overflows.
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* _timebase_int -Increments the timebase.
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* _brkpt_hw_int -Hardware breakpoint handler.
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* _brkpt_sw_int -Software breakpoint handler.
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* _def_xhandler -Default exception handler.
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*
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* _timebase_int handles a Nios Timer interrupt and increments the
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@ -58,9 +60,8 @@ _vectors:
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.long _def_xhandler@h /* Vector 0 - NMI */
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.long _cwp_lolimit@h /* Vector 1 - underflow */
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.long _cwp_hilimit@h /* Vector 2 - overflow */
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.long _def_xhandler@h /* Vector 3 - GNUPro debug */
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.long _def_xhandler@h /* Vector 4 - GNUPro debug */
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.long _brkpt_hw_int@h /* Vector 3 - Breakpoint */
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.long _brkpt_sw_int@h /* Vector 4 - Single step*/
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.long _def_xhandler@h /* Vector 5 - GNUPro debug */
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.long _def_xhandler@h /* Vector 6 - future reserved */
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.long _def_xhandler@h /* Vector 7 - future reserved */
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@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ endif
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# this option have to be placed behind -Wall -- that's why it is here
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ifeq ($(ARCH),nios)
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ifeq ($(findstring 2.9,$(shell $(CC) --version)),2.9)
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CFLAGS := $(CPPFLAGS) -Wno-trigraphs
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CFLAGS := $(CPPFLAGS) -Wall -Wno-trigraphs
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endif
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endif
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@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ int do_irqinfo (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
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int vec;
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printf ("\nInterrupt-Information:\n");
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printf ("Nr Routine Arg CouIt's ok to cnt\n");
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printf ("Nr Routine Arg Count\n");
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for (vec=0; vec<64; vec++) {
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if (irq_vecs[vec].handler != NULL) {
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@ -26,6 +26,48 @@
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#include <watchdog.h>
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#include <nios-io.h>
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/*------------------------------------------------------------------
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* JTAG acts as the serial port
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*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#if defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_JTAG)
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static nios_jtag_t *jtag = (nios_jtag_t *)CFG_NIOS_CONSOLE;
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void serial_setbrg( void ){ return; }
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int serial_init( void ) { return(0);}
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void serial_putc (char c)
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{
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while ((jtag->txcntl & NIOS_JTAG_TRDY) != 0)
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WATCHDOG_RESET ();
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jtag->txcntl = NIOS_JTAG_TRDY | (unsigned char)c;
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}
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void serial_puts (const char *s)
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{
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while (*s != 0)
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serial_putc (*s++);
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}
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int serial_tstc (void)
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{
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return (jtag->rxcntl & NIOS_JTAG_RRDY);
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}
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int serial_getc (void)
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{
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int c;
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while (serial_tstc() == 0)
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WATCHDOG_RESET ();
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c = jtag->rxcntl & 0x0ff;
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jtag->rxcntl = 0;
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return (c);
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}
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/*------------------------------------------------------------------
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* UART the serial port
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*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#else
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static nios_uart_t *uart = (nios_uart_t *)CFG_NIOS_CONSOLE;
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@ -34,12 +76,12 @@ static nios_uart_t *uart = (nios_uart_t *)CFG_NIOS_CONSOLE;
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/* Everything's already setup for fixed-baud PTF
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* assignment
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*/
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void serial_setbrg( void ){ return; }
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int serial_init( void ) { return(0);}
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void serial_setbrg (void){ return; }
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int serial_init (void) { return (0);}
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#else
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void serial_setbrg( void )
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void serial_setbrg (void)
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{
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DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
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unsigned div;
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@ -49,39 +91,44 @@ void serial_setbrg( void )
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return;
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}
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int serial_init( void )
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int serial_init (void)
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{
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serial_setbrg();
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return(0);
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serial_setbrg ();
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return (0);
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}
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#endif /* CFG_NIOS_FIXEDBAUD */
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void serial_putc( char c )
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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* UART CONSOLE
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*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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void serial_putc (char c)
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{
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if (c == '\n')
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serial_putc('\r');
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while( (uart->status & NIOS_UART_TRDY) == 0 )
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serial_putc ('\r');
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while ((uart->status & NIOS_UART_TRDY) == 0)
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WATCHDOG_RESET ();
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uart->txdata = (unsigned char)c;
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}
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void serial_puts( const char *s )
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void serial_puts (const char *s)
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{
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while( *s != 0 ) {
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serial_putc( *s++ );
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while (*s != 0) {
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serial_putc (*s++);
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}
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}
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int serial_tstc( void )
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int serial_tstc (void)
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{
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return( uart->status & NIOS_UART_RRDY);
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return (uart->status & NIOS_UART_RRDY);
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}
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int serial_getc( void )
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int serial_getc (void)
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{
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while( serial_tstc() == 0 )
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while (serial_tstc () == 0)
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WATCHDOG_RESET ();
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return( uart->rxdata & 0x00ff );
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_JTAG_CONSOLE */
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@ -93,6 +93,14 @@ _start:
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subi %g6, 4 /* %g6 <- src addr */
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ld %g7, [%g7] /* %g7 <- dst addr */
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/* No need to move text sections if we're already located
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* at the proper address.
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*/
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cmp %g7, %g6
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ifs cc_z
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br reloc
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nop /* delay slot */
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1: cmp %g7, %g5
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skps cc_nz
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br 2f
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@ -114,6 +122,7 @@ _start:
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pfx %xhi(reloc@h)
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movhi %g0, %xlo(reloc@h)
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jmp %g0
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nop /* delay slot */
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reloc:
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/*
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@ -140,6 +149,48 @@ reloc:
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nop /* delay slot */
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4:
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/*
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* INIT VECTOR TABLE
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*/
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pfx %hi(CFG_VECT_BASE)
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movi %g0, %lo(CFG_VECT_BASE)
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pfx %xhi(CFG_VECT_BASE)
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movhi %g0, %xlo(CFG_VECT_BASE) /* dst */
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mov %l0, %g0
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pfx %hi(_vectors)
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movi %g1, %lo(_vectors)
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pfx %xhi(_vectors)
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movhi %g1, %xlo(_vectors) /* src */
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bgen %g2, 6 /* cnt = 64 */
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ldp %g3, [%l0, 3] /* bkpt vector */
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ldp %g4, [%l0, 4] /* single step vector */
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5: ld %g7, [%g1]
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addi %g1, 4 /* src++ */
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st [%g0], %g7
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addi %g0, 4 /* dst++ */
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subi %g2, 1 /* cnt-- */
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ifrnz %g2
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br 5b
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nop /* delay slot */
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#if defined(CONFIG_ROM_STUBS)
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/* Restore the breakpoint and single step exception
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* vectors to their original values.
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*/
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stp [%l0,3], %g3 /* breakpoint */
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stp [%l0,4], %g4 /* single step */
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#endif
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/* For debug startup convenience ... software breakpoints
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* set prior to this point may not succeed ;-)
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*/
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.global __start
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__start:
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/*
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* Call board_init -- never returns
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*/
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@ -557,3 +557,26 @@ _timebase_int:
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mov %fp, %sp
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tret %o7 /* Done */
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/*************************************************************************
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* GDB stubs
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************************************************************************/
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.text
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.global _brkpt_hw_int, _brkpt_sw_int
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.align 4
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_brkpt_hw_int:
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movi %l1, 9
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pfx 3
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wrctl %l1
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pfx 4
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wrctl %l1
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_brkpt_sw_int:
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movi %l1, 9
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pfx 3
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wrctl %l1
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pfx 4
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wrctl %l1
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tret %o7
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118
doc/README.nios
118
doc/README.nios
@ -55,6 +55,12 @@ sources (when altera silicon is not involved). This isn't really
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a problem as little, if any, of the Altera source contains
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features that are not already available in U-Boot.
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1.3 Debugging via OCI
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---------------------
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The Nios port supports debugging with gdb and/or nios-console
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via the JTAG port. Stubs for debugging with gdb via the serial
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port are not currently implemented.
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2. CONFIGURATION OPTIONS/SETTINGS
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----------------------------------
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@ -79,7 +85,11 @@ description).
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CONFIG_NIOS -- defined for all Nios-32 boards.
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CFG_NIOS_CONSOLE -- the base address of the console UART.
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CFG_NIOS_CONSOLE -- the base address of the console UART or the JTAG
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stdio port. To enable a console via JTAG, define
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CONFIG_CONSOLE_JTAG and set CGF_NIOS_CONSOLE to the base address
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of the JTAG stdio port (normally OCI base + 0x00fa). Then
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run nios-console with the -w option.
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(standard-32: nasys_uart_0 resp. na_uart1_base).
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CFG_NIOS_FIXEDBAUD -- defined if the console UART PTF fixed_baud
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@ -176,20 +186,109 @@ GERMS monitor (that is, avoid running code stored in flash memory):
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3. Release CFG_NIOS_CPU_BUTTON_PIO, button number 0.
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5. BRAIN DAMAGE
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5. DEBUGGING WITH GDB
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---------------------
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Debug sessions using gdb are currently supported only via JTAG. The
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stubs for debugging via a serial port are not implemented. To enable
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the gdb JTAG stubs, simply reference _brkpt_hw_int and _brkpt_sw_int
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at vector table offsets 3 and 4, respectively. For an example, see
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board/altera/dk1c20/vectors.S.
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5.1 Vector Table Initialization and ROM Stubs
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---------------------------------------------
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If CONFIG_ROM_STUBS is defined, the debug breakpoint and single step
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entries in the vector table are restored to their initial values
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immediately _after_ initializing the vector table. Defining this macro
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is useful when ROM-based stubs are implemented.
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NOTE: The default GERMS monitor does NOT implement gdb stubs, nor does
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it initialize the vector table. Therefore, when debugging U-Boot, you
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should NOT set a software breakpoint prior to vector table initialization.
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5.2 Starting a Debug Session
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----------------------------
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If you're not familiar with gdb, you follow these step-by-step instructions.
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These instructions are NOT the only way to start a debug session, but they
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cover most of the individual functions to get you started.
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1. Start the JTAG gdb server. Open a Nios shell window and start
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the server. When the server is started you must provide the base
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address of the OCI core. For example, when using the Cyclone
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development kit (DK1C20):
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$ nios-gdb-server --ocibase=0x00920800 --tcpport=2342
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2. Start gdb. Open a Nios shell window, change to the top-level
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U-Boot directory and start gdb, specifying the u-boot elf file:
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$ nios-elf-gdb u-boot
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3. Update target settings. From the file menu, select
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"Target Settings ..." and select the following, then click 'Ok':
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Target: Remote/TCP
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Port : 2342 (same as in step 1)
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Display download dialog: checked
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All other check boxes: unchecked
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4. Connect to the target. Select menu: 'Run->Connect to target'.
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You should see a dialog box indicating the you successfully connected
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to the target.
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5. Download U-Boot. Select menu: 'Run->Download'.
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6. Open a gdb console window and set the source directory paths.
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Select menu: 'View->Console'. In the console window, enter the
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following commands, then close the console window:
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(gdb) directory common
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(gdb) directory cpu/nios
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(gdb) directory lib_nios
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(gdb) directory board/altera/dk1c20
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Note that the last command is for the DK1C20 board only. If you
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are using another board, specify that board's directory.
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7. Open the file board.c (using the file menu in the lower
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left hand corner). Scroll to the board_init() routine and set
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a breakpoint.
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8. Run U-Boot. Just click on the run icon, or select menu:
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'Run->Run'. U-Boot should start running, then break at your
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breakpoint.
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9. Have fun & start learning more about gdb.
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5.3 For advanced Users
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----------------------
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A few notes for those more familiar with gdb.
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-Serial port stubs are not implemented. Sorry, but it's just not
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worth _my_ effort. The JTAG stubs work great and are ridiculously
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simple to implement.
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-If you need to debug the early startup code (prior to the vector
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table initialization), use the nios-console debugger.
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- Connect, download & run -- there are some problems here. Connect
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download and run seperately to avoid trouble.
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6. BRAIN DAMAGE
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----------------
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This section describes some of the unfortunate and avoidable aspects
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of working with the Nios CPU ... and some things you can do to
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reduce your pain.
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5.1 GERMS doesn't work with Hyperterminal
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6.1 GERMS doesn't work with Hyperterminal
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------------------------------------------
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GERMS doesn't do CR/LF mapping that is compatible with Hyperterminal
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(or minicom) -- geez. Regardless of you opion of Hyperterminal, this
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sad design decision is remedied by using U-Boot.
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5.2 cygwin Incompatibility
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6.2 cygwin Incompatibility
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---------------------------
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The version of cygwin distributed with the nios GNUPro toolchain is
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out-of-date and incompatible with the latest cygwin distributions.
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@ -202,7 +301,7 @@ topic).
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The solution ... well, you can wait for Altera ... or build as
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set of tools for linux.
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5.3 No native gcc
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6.3 No native gcc
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------------------
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I'm not sure how this one slipped through the cracks ... but it is
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a real pain. Basically, if you want to build anything for the native
|
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@ -215,7 +314,7 @@ distro. Anybody who wants to use an already precompiled NIOS cross
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toolchain can it found in the CDK4NIOS project hosted by Source
|
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Forge at http://cdk4nios.sourceforge.net.
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5.4 Can't build default U-Boot
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6.4 Can't build default U-Boot
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-------------------------------
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By default, when you build U-Boot you will be building some native
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tools along with the target elf, bin, and srec files. Without a
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@ -232,15 +331,16 @@ environment.o: environment.c ../tools/envcrc
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-c -o $@ environment.c
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With:
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environment.o: environment.c ../tools/envcrc
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environment.o: environment.c
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$(CC) $(AFLAGS) -Wa,--no-warn \
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-DENV_CRC=0 \
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-c -o $@ environment.c
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BTW, thats a 'zero' ... not the letter 'O'.
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BTW, thats a 'zero' ... not the letter 'O'. And not that the
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"../tools/envcrc" dependency is removed.
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6. HELP WANTED
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7. HELP WANTED
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---------------
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There are plenty of areas where help is needed. Here's are some ideas
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|
@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ LOAD_ADDR = 0x80200000 -T mips.lds
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endif
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ifeq ($(ARCH),nios)
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LOAD_ADDR = 0x01000000 -L $(gcclibdir)/m32 -T nios.lds
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LOAD_ADDR = 0x00800000 -L $(gcclibdir)/m32 -T nios.lds
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endif
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ifeq ($(ARCH),m68k)
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|
@ -471,6 +471,7 @@
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CFG_CMD_MII | \
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CFG_CMD_PCI | \
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CFG_CMD_PCMCIA | \
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CFG_CMD_REISER | \
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CFG_CMD_SCSI | \
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CFG_CMD_SPI | \
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CFG_CMD_VFD | \
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||||
|
@ -167,4 +167,17 @@ typedef volatile struct nios_asmi_t {
|
||||
#define NIOS_ASMI_IEOP (1 << 9) /* rx eop int ena */
|
||||
#define NIOS_ASMI_SSO (1 << 10) /* slave select enable */
|
||||
|
||||
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
* JTAG UART
|
||||
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
||||
typedef volatile struct nios_jtag_t {
|
||||
unsigned short rxcntl; /* Rx data/cntl reg */
|
||||
unsigned short txcntl; /* Tx data/cntl reg */
|
||||
unsigned short errcntl; /* Err dta/cntl reg */
|
||||
}nios_jtag_t;
|
||||
|
||||
/* status register */
|
||||
#define NIOS_JTAG_TRDY (1 << 8) /* tx ready bit */
|
||||
#define NIOS_JTAG_RRDY (1 << 8) /* rx ready bit */
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* __NIOSIO_H__ */
|
||||
|
@ -49,7 +49,6 @@
|
||||
|
||||
extern void malloc_bin_reloc (void);
|
||||
typedef int (init_fnc_t) (void);
|
||||
extern unsigned _vectors[];
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Begin and End of memory area for malloc(), and current "brk"
|
||||
@ -120,10 +119,6 @@ void board_init (void)
|
||||
gd = (gd_t *)CFG_GBL_DATA_OFFSET;
|
||||
memset( gd, 0, CFG_GBL_DATA_SIZE );
|
||||
|
||||
/* Copy exception vectors to the correct location.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
memcpy( (void *)CFG_VECT_BASE, _vectors, 256 );
|
||||
|
||||
gd->bd = (bd_t *)(gd+1); /* At end of global data */
|
||||
gd->baudrate = CONFIG_BAUDRATE;
|
||||
gd->cpu_clk = CONFIG_SYS_CLK_FREQ;
|
||||
|
@ -22,4 +22,4 @@
|
||||
# MA 02111-1307 USA
|
||||
#
|
||||
|
||||
PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS += -m32 -DCONFIG_NIOS -D__NIOS__ -ffixed-g7
|
||||
PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS += -m32 -DCONFIG_NIOS -D__NIOS__ -ffixed-g7 -gstabs
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user