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fwu: DeveloperBox: add support for FWU
Add code to support FWU_MULTI_BANK_UPDATE. The platform does not have gpt-partition storage for Banks and MetaData, rather it used SPI-NOR backed mtd regions for the purpose. Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jaswinder.singh@linaro.org>
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@ -7,3 +7,4 @@
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#
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obj-y := developerbox.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_FWU_MDATA_MTD) += fwu_plat.o
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@ -20,6 +20,13 @@
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#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_HAVE_CAPSULE_SUPPORT)
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struct efi_fw_image fw_images[] = {
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#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FWU_MULTI_BANK_UPDATE)
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{
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.image_type_id = DEVELOPERBOX_FIP_IMAGE_GUID,
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.fw_name = u"DEVELOPERBOX-FIP",
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.image_index = 1,
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},
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#else
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{
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.image_type_id = DEVELOPERBOX_UBOOT_IMAGE_GUID,
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.fw_name = u"DEVELOPERBOX-UBOOT",
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@ -35,6 +42,7 @@ struct efi_fw_image fw_images[] = {
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.fw_name = u"DEVELOPERBOX-OPTEE",
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.image_index = 3,
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},
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#endif
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};
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struct efi_capsule_update_info update_info = {
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37
board/socionext/developerbox/fwu_plat.c
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37
board/socionext/developerbox/fwu_plat.c
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@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2023, Linaro Limited
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*/
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#include <efi_loader.h>
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#include <fwu.h>
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#include <fwu_mdata.h>
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#include <memalign.h>
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#include <mtd.h>
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#define DFU_ALT_BUF_LEN 256
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/* Generate dfu_alt_info from partitions */
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void set_dfu_alt_info(char *interface, char *devstr)
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{
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ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(char, buf, DFU_ALT_BUF_LEN);
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struct mtd_info *mtd;
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int ret;
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memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
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mtd_probe_devices();
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mtd = get_mtd_device_nm("nor1");
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if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mtd))
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return;
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ret = fwu_gen_alt_info_from_mtd(buf, DFU_ALT_BUF_LEN, mtd);
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if (ret < 0) {
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log_err("Error: Failed to generate dfu_alt_info. (%d)\n", ret);
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return;
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}
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log_debug("Make dfu_alt_info: '%s'\n", buf);
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env_set("dfu_alt_info", buf);
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}
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@ -97,3 +97,11 @@ CONFIG_EFI_RUNTIME_UPDATE_CAPSULE=y
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CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK=y
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CONFIG_EFI_IGNORE_OSINDICATIONS=y
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CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_FIRMWARE_RAW=y
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CONFIG_EFI_SECURE_BOOT=y
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CONFIG_FWU_MULTI_BANK_UPDATE=y
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CONFIG_FWU_MDATA=y
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CONFIG_FWU_MDATA_MTD=y
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CONFIG_FWU_NUM_BANKS=2
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CONFIG_FWU_NUM_IMAGES_PER_BANK=1
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CONFIG_CMD_FWU_METADATA=y
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CONFIG_TOOLS_MKFWUMDATA=y
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@ -57,14 +57,20 @@ Installation
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You can install the SNI_NOR_UBOOT.fd via NOR flash writer.
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Flashing the U-Boot image on DeveloperBox requires a 96boards UART mezzanine or other mezzanine which can connect to LS-UART0 port.
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Connect USB cable from host to the LS-UART0 and set DSW2-7 to ON, and turn the board on again. The flash writer program will be started automatically; don’t forget to turn the DSW2-7 off again after flashing.
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Flashing the U-Boot image on DeveloperBox requires a 96boards UART mezzanine
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or other mezzanine which can connect to the LS-UART0 port.
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Connect USB cable from host to the LS-UART0 and set DSW2-7 to ON, and turn the
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board on again. The flash writer program will be started automatically;
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don't forget to turn the DSW2-7 off again after flashing.
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*!!CAUTION!! If you failed to write the U-Boot image on wrong address, the board can be bricked. See below page if you need to recover the bricked board. See the following page for more detail*
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*!!CAUTION!! If you write the U-Boot image on wrong address, the board can
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be bricked. See below page if you need to recover the bricked board. See
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the following page for more details*
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https://www.96boards.org/documentation/enterprise/developerbox/installation/board-recovery.md.html
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When the serial flasher is running correctly is will show the following boot messages shown via LS-UART0::
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When the serial flasher is running correctly it will show the following boot
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messages printed to the LS-UART0 console::
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/*------------------------------------------*/
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@ -81,7 +87,143 @@ Once the flasher tool is running we are ready flash the UEFI image::
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flash rawwrite 200000 100000
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>> Send SPI_NOR_UBOOT.fd via XMODEM (Control-A S in minicom) <<
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*!!NOTE!! The flasher command parameter is different from the command for board recovery. U-Boot uses the offset 200000 (2-five-0, 2M in hex) and the size 100000 (1-five-0, 1M in hex).*
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*!!NOTE!! The flasher command parameter is different from the command for
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board recovery. U-Boot uses the offset 200000 (2-five-0, 2M in hex) and the
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size 100000 (1-five-0, 1M in hex).*
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After transferring the SPI_NOR_UBOOT.fd, turn off the DSW2-7 and reset the board.
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After transferring the SPI_NOR_UBOOT.fd, turn off the DSW2-7 and
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reset the board.
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Enable FWU Multi Bank Update
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============================
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DeveloperBox supports the FWU Multi Bank Update. You *MUST* update both
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*SCP firmware* and *TF-A* for this feature. This will change the layout and
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the boot process but you can switch back to the normal one by changing
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the DSW 1-4 off.
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Configure U-Boot
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----------------
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To enable the FWU Multi Bank Update on the DeveloperBox board the
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configs/synquacer_developerbox_defconfig enables default FWU configuration ::
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CONFIG_FWU_MULTI_BANK_UPDATE=y
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CONFIG_FWU_MDATA=y
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CONFIG_FWU_MDATA_MTD=y
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CONFIG_FWU_NUM_BANKS=2
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CONFIG_FWU_NUM_IMAGES_PER_BANK=1
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CONFIG_CMD_FWU_METADATA=y
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And build it::
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cd u-boot/
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export ARCH=arm64
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export CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-
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make synquacer_developerbox_defconfig
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make -j `noproc`
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cd ../
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By default, the CONFIG_FWU_NUM_BANKS and CONFIG_FWU_NUM_IMAGES_PER_BANKS are
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set to 2 and 1 respectively. This uses FIP (Firmware Image Package) type image
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which contains TF-A, U-Boot and OP-TEE (the OP-TEE is optional).
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You can use fiptool to compose the FIP image from those firmware images.
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Rebuild SCP firmware
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--------------------
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Rebuild SCP firmware which supports FWU Multi Bank Update as below::
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cd SCP-firmware/
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OUT=./build/product/synquacer
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ROMFW_FILE=$OUT/scp_romfw/$SCP_BUILD_MODE/bin/scp_romfw.bin
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RAMFW_FILE=$OUT/scp_ramfw/$SCP_BUILD_MODE/bin/scp_ramfw.bin
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ROMRAMFW_FILE=scp_romramfw_release.bin
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make CC=arm-none-eabi-gcc PRODUCT=synquacer MODE=release
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tr "\000" "\377" < /dev/zero | dd of=${ROMRAMFW_FILE} bs=1 count=196608
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dd if=${ROMFW_FILE} of=${ROMRAMFW_FILE} bs=1 conv=notrunc seek=0
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dd if=${RAMFW_FILE} of=${ROMRAMFW_FILE} bs=1 seek=65536
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cd ../
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And you can get the `scp_romramfw_release.bin` file.
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Rebuild OPTEE firmware
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----------------------
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Rebuild OPTEE to use in new-layout FIP as below::
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cd optee_os/
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make -j`nproc` PLATFORM=synquacer ARCH=arm \
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CROSS_COMPILE64=aarch64-linux-gnu- CFG_ARM64_core=y \
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CFG_CRYPTO_WITH_CE=y CFG_CORE_HEAP_SIZE=524288 CFG_CORE_DYN_SHM=y \
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CFG_CORE_ARM64_PA_BITS=48 CFG_TEE_CORE_LOG_LEVEL=1 CFG_TEE_TA_LOG_LEVEL=1
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cp out/arm-plat-synquacer/core/tee-pager_v2.bin ../arm-trusted-firmware/
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The produced `tee-pager_v2.bin` is to be used while building TF-A next.
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Rebuild TF-A and FIP
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--------------------
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Rebuild TF-A which supports FWU Multi Bank Update as below::
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cd arm-trusted-firmware/
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make CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- -j`nproc` PLAT=synquacer \
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TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=1 SPD=opteed SQ_RESET_TO_BL2=1 GENERATE_COT=1 \
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MBEDTLS_DIR=../mbedtls BL32=tee-pager_v2.bin \
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BL33=../u-boot/u-boot.bin all fip fiptool
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And make a FIP image.::
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cp build/synquacer/release/fip.bin SPI_NOR_NEWFIP.fd
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tools/fiptool/fiptool update --tb-fw build/synquacer/release/bl2.bin SPI_NOR_NEWFIP.fd
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UUIDs for the FWU Multi Bank Update
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-----------------------------------
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FWU multi-bank update requires some UUIDs. The DeveloperBox platform uses
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following UUIDs.
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- Location UUID for the FIP image: 17e86d77-41f9-4fd7-87ec-a55df9842de5
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- Image type UUID for the FIP image: 10c36d7d-ca52-b843-b7b9-f9d6c501d108
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- Image UUID for Bank0 : 5a66a702-99fd-4fef-a392-c26e261a2828
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- Image UUID for Bank1 : a8f868a1-6e5c-4757-878d-ce63375ef2c0
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These UUIDs are used for making a FWU metadata image.
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u-boot$ ./tools/mkfwumdata -i 1 -b 2 \
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17e86d77-41f9-4fd7-87ec-a55df9842de5,10c36d7d-ca52-b843-b7b9-f9d6c501d108,5a66a702-99fd-4fef-a392-c26e261a2828,a8f868a1-6e5c-4757-878d-ce63375ef2c0 \
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../devbox-fwu-mdata.img
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Create Accept & Revert capsules
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u-boot$ ./tools/mkeficapsule -A -g 7d6dc310-52ca-43b8-b7b9-f9d6c501d108 NEWFIP_accept.Cap
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u-boot$ ./tools/mkeficapsule -R NEWFIP_revert.Cap
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Install via flash writer
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------------------------
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As explained in above section, the new FIP image and the FWU metadata image
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can be installed via NOR flash writer.
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Once the flasher tool is running we are ready to flash the images.::
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Write the FIP image to the Bank-0 & 1 at 6MB and 10MB offset.::
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flash rawwrite 600000 180000
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flash rawwrite a00000 180000
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>> Send SPI_NOR_NEWFIP.fd via XMODEM (Control-A S in minicom) <<
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flash rawwrite 500000 1000
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flash rawwrite 530000 1000
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>> Send devbox-fwu-mdata.img via XMODEM (Control-A S in minicom) <<
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And write the new SCP firmware.::
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flash write cm3
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>> Send scp_romramfw_release.bin via XMODEM (Control-A S in minicom) <<
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At last, turn on the DSW 3-4 on the board, and reboot.
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Note that if DSW 3-4 is turned off, the DeveloperBox will boot from
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the original EDK2 firmware (or non-FWU U-Boot if you already installed).
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@ -40,19 +40,29 @@
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/* Since U-Boot 64bit PCIe support is limited, disable 64bit MMIO support */
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#ifdef CONFIG_FWU_MULTI_BANK_UPDATE
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#define DEFAULT_DFU_ALT_INFO
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#else
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#define DEFAULT_DFU_ALT_INFO "dfu_alt_info=" \
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"mtd nor1=u-boot.bin raw 200000 100000;" \
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"fip.bin raw 180000 78000;" \
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"optee.bin raw 500000 100000\0"
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#endif
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/* GUIDs for capsule updatable firmware images */
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#define DEVELOPERBOX_UBOOT_IMAGE_GUID \
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EFI_GUID(0x53a92e83, 0x4ef4, 0x473a, 0x8b, 0x0d, \
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0xb5, 0xd8, 0xc7, 0xb2, 0xd6, 0x00)
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#ifdef CONFIG_FWU_MULTI_BANK_UPDATE
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#define DEVELOPERBOX_FIP_IMAGE_GUID \
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EFI_GUID(0x7d6dc310, 0x52ca, 0x43b8, 0xb7, 0xb9, \
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0xf9, 0xd6, 0xc5, 0x01, 0xd1, 0x08)
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#else
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#define DEVELOPERBOX_FIP_IMAGE_GUID \
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EFI_GUID(0x880866e9, 0x84ba, 0x4793, 0xa9, 0x08, \
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0x33, 0xe0, 0xb9, 0x16, 0xf3, 0x98)
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#endif
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#define DEVELOPERBOX_OPTEE_IMAGE_GUID \
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EFI_GUID(0xc1b629f1, 0xce0e, 0x4894, 0x82, 0xbf, \
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