u-boot/include/dfu.h

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
/*
* dfu.h - DFU flashable area description
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics
* authors: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com>
* Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
*/
#ifndef __DFU_ENTITY_H_
#define __DFU_ENTITY_H_
#include <common.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <mmc.h>
#include <spi_flash.h>
#include <linux/usb/composite.h>
enum dfu_device_type {
DFU_DEV_MMC = 1,
DFU_DEV_ONENAND,
DFU_DEV_NAND,
dfu: ram support DFU spec mentions it as a method to upgrade firmware (software stored in writable non-volatile memory). It also says other potential uses of DFU is beyond scope of the spec. Here such a beyond the scope use is being attempted - directly pumping binary images from host via USB to RAM. This facility is a developer centric one in that it gives advantage over upgrading non-volatile memory for testing new images every time during development and/or testing. Directly putting image onto RAM would speed up upgrade process. This and convenience was the initial thoughts that led to doing this, speed improvement over MMC was only 1 second though - 6 sec on RAM as opposed to 7 sec on MMC in beagle bone, perhaps enabling cache and/or optimizing DFU framework to avoid multiple copy for ram (if worth) may help, and on other platforms and other boot media like NAND maybe improvement would be higher. And for a platform that doesn't yet have proper DFU suppport for non-volatile media's, DFU to RAM can be used. Another minor advantage would be to increase life of mmc/nand as it would be less used during development/testing. usage: <image name> ram <start address> <size> eg. kernel ram 0x81000000 0x1000000 Downloading images to RAM using DFU is not something new, this is acheived in openmoko also. DFU on RAM can be used for extracting RAM contents to host using dfu upload. Perhaps this can be extended to io for squeezing out register dump through usb, if it is worth. Signed-off-by: Afzal Mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com> Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com> Cc: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de> Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
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DFU_DEV_RAM,
DFU_DEV_SF,
DFU_DEV_MTD,
DFU_DEV_VIRT,
};
enum dfu_layout {
DFU_RAW_ADDR = 1,
DFU_FS_FAT,
DFU_FS_EXT2,
DFU_FS_EXT3,
DFU_FS_EXT4,
dfu: ram support DFU spec mentions it as a method to upgrade firmware (software stored in writable non-volatile memory). It also says other potential uses of DFU is beyond scope of the spec. Here such a beyond the scope use is being attempted - directly pumping binary images from host via USB to RAM. This facility is a developer centric one in that it gives advantage over upgrading non-volatile memory for testing new images every time during development and/or testing. Directly putting image onto RAM would speed up upgrade process. This and convenience was the initial thoughts that led to doing this, speed improvement over MMC was only 1 second though - 6 sec on RAM as opposed to 7 sec on MMC in beagle bone, perhaps enabling cache and/or optimizing DFU framework to avoid multiple copy for ram (if worth) may help, and on other platforms and other boot media like NAND maybe improvement would be higher. And for a platform that doesn't yet have proper DFU suppport for non-volatile media's, DFU to RAM can be used. Another minor advantage would be to increase life of mmc/nand as it would be less used during development/testing. usage: <image name> ram <start address> <size> eg. kernel ram 0x81000000 0x1000000 Downloading images to RAM using DFU is not something new, this is acheived in openmoko also. DFU on RAM can be used for extracting RAM contents to host using dfu upload. Perhaps this can be extended to io for squeezing out register dump through usb, if it is worth. Signed-off-by: Afzal Mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com> Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com> Cc: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de> Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
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DFU_RAM_ADDR,
};
enum dfu_op {
DFU_OP_READ = 1,
DFU_OP_WRITE,
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DFU_OP_SIZE,
};
struct mmc_internal_data {
int dev_num;
/* RAW programming */
unsigned int lba_start;
unsigned int lba_size;
unsigned int lba_blk_size;
/* eMMC HW partition access */
int hw_partition;
/* FAT/EXT */
unsigned int dev;
unsigned int part;
};
struct mtd_internal_data {
struct mtd_info *info;
/* RAW programming */
u64 start;
u64 size;
/* for ubi partition */
unsigned int ubi;
};
struct nand_internal_data {
/* RAW programming */
u64 start;
u64 size;
unsigned int dev;
unsigned int part;
/* for nand/ubi use */
unsigned int ubi;
};
dfu: ram support DFU spec mentions it as a method to upgrade firmware (software stored in writable non-volatile memory). It also says other potential uses of DFU is beyond scope of the spec. Here such a beyond the scope use is being attempted - directly pumping binary images from host via USB to RAM. This facility is a developer centric one in that it gives advantage over upgrading non-volatile memory for testing new images every time during development and/or testing. Directly putting image onto RAM would speed up upgrade process. This and convenience was the initial thoughts that led to doing this, speed improvement over MMC was only 1 second though - 6 sec on RAM as opposed to 7 sec on MMC in beagle bone, perhaps enabling cache and/or optimizing DFU framework to avoid multiple copy for ram (if worth) may help, and on other platforms and other boot media like NAND maybe improvement would be higher. And for a platform that doesn't yet have proper DFU suppport for non-volatile media's, DFU to RAM can be used. Another minor advantage would be to increase life of mmc/nand as it would be less used during development/testing. usage: <image name> ram <start address> <size> eg. kernel ram 0x81000000 0x1000000 Downloading images to RAM using DFU is not something new, this is acheived in openmoko also. DFU on RAM can be used for extracting RAM contents to host using dfu upload. Perhaps this can be extended to io for squeezing out register dump through usb, if it is worth. Signed-off-by: Afzal Mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com> Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com> Cc: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de> Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2013-09-18 03:45:24 +08:00
struct ram_internal_data {
unsigned long start;
dfu: ram support DFU spec mentions it as a method to upgrade firmware (software stored in writable non-volatile memory). It also says other potential uses of DFU is beyond scope of the spec. Here such a beyond the scope use is being attempted - directly pumping binary images from host via USB to RAM. This facility is a developer centric one in that it gives advantage over upgrading non-volatile memory for testing new images every time during development and/or testing. Directly putting image onto RAM would speed up upgrade process. This and convenience was the initial thoughts that led to doing this, speed improvement over MMC was only 1 second though - 6 sec on RAM as opposed to 7 sec on MMC in beagle bone, perhaps enabling cache and/or optimizing DFU framework to avoid multiple copy for ram (if worth) may help, and on other platforms and other boot media like NAND maybe improvement would be higher. And for a platform that doesn't yet have proper DFU suppport for non-volatile media's, DFU to RAM can be used. Another minor advantage would be to increase life of mmc/nand as it would be less used during development/testing. usage: <image name> ram <start address> <size> eg. kernel ram 0x81000000 0x1000000 Downloading images to RAM using DFU is not something new, this is acheived in openmoko also. DFU on RAM can be used for extracting RAM contents to host using dfu upload. Perhaps this can be extended to io for squeezing out register dump through usb, if it is worth. Signed-off-by: Afzal Mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com> Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com> Cc: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de> Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2013-09-18 03:45:24 +08:00
unsigned int size;
};
struct sf_internal_data {
struct spi_flash *dev;
/* RAW programming */
u64 start;
u64 size;
/* for sf/ubi use */
unsigned int ubi;
};
struct virt_internal_data {
int dev_num;
};
#define DFU_NAME_SIZE 32
#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_DFU_DATA_BUF_SIZE
#define CONFIG_SYS_DFU_DATA_BUF_SIZE (1024*1024*8) /* 8 MiB */
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_DFU_MAX_FILE_SIZE
#define CONFIG_SYS_DFU_MAX_FILE_SIZE CONFIG_SYS_DFU_DATA_BUF_SIZE
#endif
#ifndef DFU_DEFAULT_POLL_TIMEOUT
#define DFU_DEFAULT_POLL_TIMEOUT 0
#endif
#ifndef DFU_MANIFEST_POLL_TIMEOUT
#define DFU_MANIFEST_POLL_TIMEOUT DFU_DEFAULT_POLL_TIMEOUT
#endif
struct dfu_entity {
char name[DFU_NAME_SIZE];
int alt;
void *dev_private;
enum dfu_device_type dev_type;
enum dfu_layout layout;
unsigned long max_buf_size;
union {
struct mmc_internal_data mmc;
struct mtd_internal_data mtd;
struct nand_internal_data nand;
dfu: ram support DFU spec mentions it as a method to upgrade firmware (software stored in writable non-volatile memory). It also says other potential uses of DFU is beyond scope of the spec. Here such a beyond the scope use is being attempted - directly pumping binary images from host via USB to RAM. This facility is a developer centric one in that it gives advantage over upgrading non-volatile memory for testing new images every time during development and/or testing. Directly putting image onto RAM would speed up upgrade process. This and convenience was the initial thoughts that led to doing this, speed improvement over MMC was only 1 second though - 6 sec on RAM as opposed to 7 sec on MMC in beagle bone, perhaps enabling cache and/or optimizing DFU framework to avoid multiple copy for ram (if worth) may help, and on other platforms and other boot media like NAND maybe improvement would be higher. And for a platform that doesn't yet have proper DFU suppport for non-volatile media's, DFU to RAM can be used. Another minor advantage would be to increase life of mmc/nand as it would be less used during development/testing. usage: <image name> ram <start address> <size> eg. kernel ram 0x81000000 0x1000000 Downloading images to RAM using DFU is not something new, this is acheived in openmoko also. DFU on RAM can be used for extracting RAM contents to host using dfu upload. Perhaps this can be extended to io for squeezing out register dump through usb, if it is worth. Signed-off-by: Afzal Mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com> Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com> Cc: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de> Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2013-09-18 03:45:24 +08:00
struct ram_internal_data ram;
struct sf_internal_data sf;
struct virt_internal_data virt;
} data;
int (*get_medium_size)(struct dfu_entity *dfu, u64 *size);
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int (*read_medium)(struct dfu_entity *dfu,
u64 offset, void *buf, long *len);
int (*write_medium)(struct dfu_entity *dfu,
u64 offset, void *buf, long *len);
int (*flush_medium)(struct dfu_entity *dfu);
unsigned int (*poll_timeout)(struct dfu_entity *dfu);
void (*free_entity)(struct dfu_entity *dfu);
struct list_head list;
/* on the fly state */
u32 crc;
u64 offset;
int i_blk_seq_num;
u8 *i_buf;
u8 *i_buf_start;
u8 *i_buf_end;
u64 r_left;
long b_left;
u32 bad_skip; /* for nand use */
unsigned int inited:1;
};
struct list_head;
extern struct list_head dfu_list;
#ifdef CONFIG_SET_DFU_ALT_INFO
/**
* set_dfu_alt_info() - set dfu_alt_info environment variable
*
* If CONFIG_SET_DFU_ALT_INFO=y, this board specific function is called to set
* environment variable dfu_alt_info.
*
* @interface: dfu interface, e.g. "mmc" or "nand"
* @devstr: device number as string
*/
void set_dfu_alt_info(char *interface, char *devstr);
#endif
/**
* dfu_alt_init() - initialize buffer for dfu entities
*
* @num: number of entities
* @dfu: on return allocated buffer
* Return: 0 on success
*/
int dfu_alt_init(int num, struct dfu_entity **dfu);
/**
* dfu_alt_add() - add alternate to dfu entity buffer
*
* @dfu: dfu entity
* @interface: dfu interface, e.g. "mmc" or "nand"
* @devstr: device number as string
* @s: string description of alternate
* Return: 0 on success
*/
int dfu_alt_add(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *interface, char *devstr, char *s);
/**
* dfu_config_entities() - initialize dfu entitities from envirionment
*
* Initialize the list of dfu entities from environment variable dfu_alt_info.
* The list must be freed by calling dfu_free_entities(). This function bypasses
* set_dfu_alt_info(). So typically you should use dfu_init_env_entities()
* instead.
*
* See function :c:func:`dfu_free_entities`
* See function :c:func:`dfu_init_env_entities`
*
* @s: string with alternates
* @interface: interface, e.g. "mmc" or "nand"
* @devstr: device number as string
* Return: 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
*/
int dfu_config_entities(char *s, char *interface, char *devstr);
/**
* dfu_free_entities() - free the list of dfu entities
*
* Free the internal list of dfu entities.
*
* See function :c:func:`dfu_init_env_entities`
*/
void dfu_free_entities(void);
/**
* dfu_show_entities() - print DFU alt settings list
*/
void dfu_show_entities(void);
/**
* dfu_get_alt_number() - get number of alternates
*
* Return: number of alternates in the dfu entities list
*/
int dfu_get_alt_number(void);
/**
* dfu_get_dev_type() - get string representation for dfu device type
*
* @type: device type
* Return: string representation for device type
*/
const char *dfu_get_dev_type(enum dfu_device_type type);
/**
* dfu_get_layout() - get string describing layout
*
* Internally layouts are represented by enum dfu_device_type values. This
* function translates an enum value to a human readable string, e.g. DFU_FS_FAT
* is translated to "FAT".
*
* @layout: layout
* Result: string representation for the layout
*/
const char *dfu_get_layout(enum dfu_layout layout);
/**
* dfu_get_entity() - get dfu entity for an alternate id
*
* @alt: alternate id
* Return: dfu entity
*/
struct dfu_entity *dfu_get_entity(int alt);
char *dfu_extract_token(char** e, int *n);
/**
* dfu_get_alt() - get alternate id for filename
*
* Environment variable dfu_alt_info defines the write destinations (alternates)
* for different filenames. This function get the index of the alternate for
* a filename. If an absolute filename is provided (starting with '/'), the
* directory path is ignored.
*
* @name: filename
* Return: id of the alternate or negative error number (-ENODEV)
*/
int dfu_get_alt(char *name);
/**
* dfu_init_env_entities() - initialize dfu entitities from envirionment
*
* Initialize the list of dfu entities from environment variable dfu_alt_info.
* The list must be freed by calling dfu_free_entities().
* @interface and @devstr are used to select the relevant set of alternates
* from environment variable dfu_alt_info.
*
* If environment variable dfu_alt_info specifies the interface and the device,
* use NULL for @interface and @devstr.
*
* See function :c:func:`dfu_free_entities`
*
* @interface: interface, e.g. "mmc" or "nand"
* @devstr: device number as string
* Return: 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
*/
int dfu_init_env_entities(char *interface, char *devstr);
unsigned char *dfu_get_buf(struct dfu_entity *dfu);
unsigned char *dfu_free_buf(void);
unsigned long dfu_get_buf_size(void);
bool dfu_usb_get_reset(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_DFU_TIMEOUT
unsigned long dfu_get_timeout(void);
void dfu_set_timeout(unsigned long);
#endif
/**
* dfu_read() - read from dfu entity
*
* The block sequence number @blk_seq_num is a 16 bit counter that must be
* incremented with each call for the same dfu entity @de.
*
* @de: dfu entity
* @buf: buffer
* @size: size of buffer
* @blk_seq_num: block sequence number
* Return: 0 for success, -1 for error
*/
int dfu_read(struct dfu_entity *de, void *buf, int size, int blk_seq_num);
/**
* dfu_write() - write to dfu entity
*
* Write the contents of a buffer @buf to the dfu entity @de. After writing
* the last block call dfu_flush(). If a file is already loaded completely
* into memory it is preferable to use dfu_write_from_mem_addr() which takes
* care of blockwise transfer and flushing.
*
* The block sequence number @blk_seq_num is a 16 bit counter that must be
* incremented with each call for the same dfu entity @de.
*
* See function :c:func:`dfu_flush`
* See function :c:func:`dfu_write_from_mem_addr`
*
* @de: dfu entity
* @buf: buffer
* @size: size of buffer
* @blk_seq_num: block sequence number
* Return: 0 for success, -1 for error
*/
int dfu_write(struct dfu_entity *de, void *buf, int size, int blk_seq_num);
/**
* dfu_flush() - flush to dfu entity
*
* This function has to be called after writing the last block to the dfu
* entity @de.
*
* The block sequence number @blk_seq_num is a 16 bit counter that must be
* incremented with each call for the same dfu entity @de.
*
* See function :c:func:`dfu_write`
*
* @de: dfu entity
* @buf: ignored
* @size: ignored
* @blk_seq_num: block sequence number of last write - ignored
* Return: 0 for success, -1 for error
*/
int dfu_flush(struct dfu_entity *de, void *buf, int size, int blk_seq_num);
/**
* dfu_initiated_callback() - weak callback called on DFU transaction start
*
* It is a callback function called by DFU stack when a DFU transaction is
* initiated. This function allows to manage some board specific behavior on
* DFU targets.
*
* @dfu: pointer to the dfu_entity, which should be initialized
*/
void dfu_initiated_callback(struct dfu_entity *dfu);
/**
* dfu_flush_callback() - weak callback called at the end of the DFU write
*
* It is a callback function called by DFU stack after DFU manifestation.
* This function allows to manage some board specific behavior on DFU targets
*
* @dfu: pointer to the dfu_entity, which should be flushed
*/
void dfu_flush_callback(struct dfu_entity *dfu);
int dfu_transaction_initiate(struct dfu_entity *dfu, bool read);
void dfu_transaction_cleanup(struct dfu_entity *dfu);
dfu: usb: f_dfu: Set deferred call for dfu_flush() function This patch fixes situation when one would like to write large file into medium with the file system (fat, ext4, etc). This change sets file size limitation to the DFU internal buffer size. Since u-boot is not supporting interrupts and seek on file systems, it becomes challenging to store large file appropriately. To reproduce this error - create large file (around 26 MiB) and sent it to the target board. Lets examine the flow of USB transactions: 0. DFU uses EP0 with 64B MPS [Max Packet Size] 1. Send file - OUT (PC->target) - dat_26MiB.img is sent with 4096 B transactions 2. Get status - OUT (PC->target) - wait for DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_IDLE (0x05) sent from target board - IN transaction (target->PC) 3. The whole file content is sent to target - OUT (PC->target) with ZLP [Zero Length Packet] Now the interesting part starts: 4. OUT (PC->target) Setup transaction (request to share DFU state) 5. IN (target->PC) - reply the current DFU state - In the UDC driver the req->completion (with dfu_flush) is called after successful IN transfer. - The dfu_flush() (called from req->completion callback) saves the whole file at once (u-boot doesn't support seek on fs). Such operation takes considerable time. When the file is large - e.g. 26MiB - this time may be more than 5 seconds. 6. OUT (PC->target) - ZLP, is send in the same time when dfu_flush() writes data to eMMC memory. The dfu-util application has hard coded timeout on USB transaction completion set to 5 seconds (it uses libusb calls). When the file to store is large (e.g. 26 MiB) the time needed to write it may excess the dfu-util timeout and following error message will be displayed: "unable to read DFU status" on the HOST PC console. This change is supposed to leverage DFU's part responsible for storing files on file systems. Other DFU operations - i.e. raw/partition write to NAND and eMMC should work as before. The only functional change is the error reporting. When dfu_flush() fails the u-boot prompt will exit with error information and dfu-util application exits afterwards as well. Test HW: - Odroid XU3 (Exynos5433) - test with large file - Trats (Exynos4210) - test for regression - eMMC, raw, Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Reported-by: Alex Gdalevich <agdalevich@axion-biosystems.com> Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2016-01-28 23:14:49 +08:00
/*
* dfu_defer_flush - pointer to store dfu_entity for deferred flashing.
* It should be NULL when not used.
*/
extern struct dfu_entity *dfu_defer_flush;
dfu: usb: f_dfu: Set deferred call for dfu_flush() function This patch fixes situation when one would like to write large file into medium with the file system (fat, ext4, etc). This change sets file size limitation to the DFU internal buffer size. Since u-boot is not supporting interrupts and seek on file systems, it becomes challenging to store large file appropriately. To reproduce this error - create large file (around 26 MiB) and sent it to the target board. Lets examine the flow of USB transactions: 0. DFU uses EP0 with 64B MPS [Max Packet Size] 1. Send file - OUT (PC->target) - dat_26MiB.img is sent with 4096 B transactions 2. Get status - OUT (PC->target) - wait for DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_IDLE (0x05) sent from target board - IN transaction (target->PC) 3. The whole file content is sent to target - OUT (PC->target) with ZLP [Zero Length Packet] Now the interesting part starts: 4. OUT (PC->target) Setup transaction (request to share DFU state) 5. IN (target->PC) - reply the current DFU state - In the UDC driver the req->completion (with dfu_flush) is called after successful IN transfer. - The dfu_flush() (called from req->completion callback) saves the whole file at once (u-boot doesn't support seek on fs). Such operation takes considerable time. When the file is large - e.g. 26MiB - this time may be more than 5 seconds. 6. OUT (PC->target) - ZLP, is send in the same time when dfu_flush() writes data to eMMC memory. The dfu-util application has hard coded timeout on USB transaction completion set to 5 seconds (it uses libusb calls). When the file to store is large (e.g. 26 MiB) the time needed to write it may excess the dfu-util timeout and following error message will be displayed: "unable to read DFU status" on the HOST PC console. This change is supposed to leverage DFU's part responsible for storing files on file systems. Other DFU operations - i.e. raw/partition write to NAND and eMMC should work as before. The only functional change is the error reporting. When dfu_flush() fails the u-boot prompt will exit with error information and dfu-util application exits afterwards as well. Test HW: - Odroid XU3 (Exynos5433) - test with large file - Trats (Exynos4210) - test for regression - eMMC, raw, Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Reported-by: Alex Gdalevich <agdalevich@axion-biosystems.com> Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2016-01-28 23:14:49 +08:00
/**
* dfu_get_defer_flush() - get current value of dfu_defer_flush pointer
dfu: usb: f_dfu: Set deferred call for dfu_flush() function This patch fixes situation when one would like to write large file into medium with the file system (fat, ext4, etc). This change sets file size limitation to the DFU internal buffer size. Since u-boot is not supporting interrupts and seek on file systems, it becomes challenging to store large file appropriately. To reproduce this error - create large file (around 26 MiB) and sent it to the target board. Lets examine the flow of USB transactions: 0. DFU uses EP0 with 64B MPS [Max Packet Size] 1. Send file - OUT (PC->target) - dat_26MiB.img is sent with 4096 B transactions 2. Get status - OUT (PC->target) - wait for DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_IDLE (0x05) sent from target board - IN transaction (target->PC) 3. The whole file content is sent to target - OUT (PC->target) with ZLP [Zero Length Packet] Now the interesting part starts: 4. OUT (PC->target) Setup transaction (request to share DFU state) 5. IN (target->PC) - reply the current DFU state - In the UDC driver the req->completion (with dfu_flush) is called after successful IN transfer. - The dfu_flush() (called from req->completion callback) saves the whole file at once (u-boot doesn't support seek on fs). Such operation takes considerable time. When the file is large - e.g. 26MiB - this time may be more than 5 seconds. 6. OUT (PC->target) - ZLP, is send in the same time when dfu_flush() writes data to eMMC memory. The dfu-util application has hard coded timeout on USB transaction completion set to 5 seconds (it uses libusb calls). When the file to store is large (e.g. 26 MiB) the time needed to write it may excess the dfu-util timeout and following error message will be displayed: "unable to read DFU status" on the HOST PC console. This change is supposed to leverage DFU's part responsible for storing files on file systems. Other DFU operations - i.e. raw/partition write to NAND and eMMC should work as before. The only functional change is the error reporting. When dfu_flush() fails the u-boot prompt will exit with error information and dfu-util application exits afterwards as well. Test HW: - Odroid XU3 (Exynos5433) - test with large file - Trats (Exynos4210) - test for regression - eMMC, raw, Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Reported-by: Alex Gdalevich <agdalevich@axion-biosystems.com> Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2016-01-28 23:14:49 +08:00
*
* Return: value of the dfu_defer_flush pointer
dfu: usb: f_dfu: Set deferred call for dfu_flush() function This patch fixes situation when one would like to write large file into medium with the file system (fat, ext4, etc). This change sets file size limitation to the DFU internal buffer size. Since u-boot is not supporting interrupts and seek on file systems, it becomes challenging to store large file appropriately. To reproduce this error - create large file (around 26 MiB) and sent it to the target board. Lets examine the flow of USB transactions: 0. DFU uses EP0 with 64B MPS [Max Packet Size] 1. Send file - OUT (PC->target) - dat_26MiB.img is sent with 4096 B transactions 2. Get status - OUT (PC->target) - wait for DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_IDLE (0x05) sent from target board - IN transaction (target->PC) 3. The whole file content is sent to target - OUT (PC->target) with ZLP [Zero Length Packet] Now the interesting part starts: 4. OUT (PC->target) Setup transaction (request to share DFU state) 5. IN (target->PC) - reply the current DFU state - In the UDC driver the req->completion (with dfu_flush) is called after successful IN transfer. - The dfu_flush() (called from req->completion callback) saves the whole file at once (u-boot doesn't support seek on fs). Such operation takes considerable time. When the file is large - e.g. 26MiB - this time may be more than 5 seconds. 6. OUT (PC->target) - ZLP, is send in the same time when dfu_flush() writes data to eMMC memory. The dfu-util application has hard coded timeout on USB transaction completion set to 5 seconds (it uses libusb calls). When the file to store is large (e.g. 26 MiB) the time needed to write it may excess the dfu-util timeout and following error message will be displayed: "unable to read DFU status" on the HOST PC console. This change is supposed to leverage DFU's part responsible for storing files on file systems. Other DFU operations - i.e. raw/partition write to NAND and eMMC should work as before. The only functional change is the error reporting. When dfu_flush() fails the u-boot prompt will exit with error information and dfu-util application exits afterwards as well. Test HW: - Odroid XU3 (Exynos5433) - test with large file - Trats (Exynos4210) - test for regression - eMMC, raw, Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Reported-by: Alex Gdalevich <agdalevich@axion-biosystems.com> Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2016-01-28 23:14:49 +08:00
*/
static inline struct dfu_entity *dfu_get_defer_flush(void)
{
return dfu_defer_flush;
}
/**
* dfu_set_defer_flush() - set the dfu_defer_flush pointer
dfu: usb: f_dfu: Set deferred call for dfu_flush() function This patch fixes situation when one would like to write large file into medium with the file system (fat, ext4, etc). This change sets file size limitation to the DFU internal buffer size. Since u-boot is not supporting interrupts and seek on file systems, it becomes challenging to store large file appropriately. To reproduce this error - create large file (around 26 MiB) and sent it to the target board. Lets examine the flow of USB transactions: 0. DFU uses EP0 with 64B MPS [Max Packet Size] 1. Send file - OUT (PC->target) - dat_26MiB.img is sent with 4096 B transactions 2. Get status - OUT (PC->target) - wait for DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_IDLE (0x05) sent from target board - IN transaction (target->PC) 3. The whole file content is sent to target - OUT (PC->target) with ZLP [Zero Length Packet] Now the interesting part starts: 4. OUT (PC->target) Setup transaction (request to share DFU state) 5. IN (target->PC) - reply the current DFU state - In the UDC driver the req->completion (with dfu_flush) is called after successful IN transfer. - The dfu_flush() (called from req->completion callback) saves the whole file at once (u-boot doesn't support seek on fs). Such operation takes considerable time. When the file is large - e.g. 26MiB - this time may be more than 5 seconds. 6. OUT (PC->target) - ZLP, is send in the same time when dfu_flush() writes data to eMMC memory. The dfu-util application has hard coded timeout on USB transaction completion set to 5 seconds (it uses libusb calls). When the file to store is large (e.g. 26 MiB) the time needed to write it may excess the dfu-util timeout and following error message will be displayed: "unable to read DFU status" on the HOST PC console. This change is supposed to leverage DFU's part responsible for storing files on file systems. Other DFU operations - i.e. raw/partition write to NAND and eMMC should work as before. The only functional change is the error reporting. When dfu_flush() fails the u-boot prompt will exit with error information and dfu-util application exits afterwards as well. Test HW: - Odroid XU3 (Exynos5433) - test with large file - Trats (Exynos4210) - test for regression - eMMC, raw, Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Reported-by: Alex Gdalevich <agdalevich@axion-biosystems.com> Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2016-01-28 23:14:49 +08:00
*
* @dfu: pointer to the dfu_entity, which should be written
dfu: usb: f_dfu: Set deferred call for dfu_flush() function This patch fixes situation when one would like to write large file into medium with the file system (fat, ext4, etc). This change sets file size limitation to the DFU internal buffer size. Since u-boot is not supporting interrupts and seek on file systems, it becomes challenging to store large file appropriately. To reproduce this error - create large file (around 26 MiB) and sent it to the target board. Lets examine the flow of USB transactions: 0. DFU uses EP0 with 64B MPS [Max Packet Size] 1. Send file - OUT (PC->target) - dat_26MiB.img is sent with 4096 B transactions 2. Get status - OUT (PC->target) - wait for DFU_STATE_dfuDNLOAD_IDLE (0x05) sent from target board - IN transaction (target->PC) 3. The whole file content is sent to target - OUT (PC->target) with ZLP [Zero Length Packet] Now the interesting part starts: 4. OUT (PC->target) Setup transaction (request to share DFU state) 5. IN (target->PC) - reply the current DFU state - In the UDC driver the req->completion (with dfu_flush) is called after successful IN transfer. - The dfu_flush() (called from req->completion callback) saves the whole file at once (u-boot doesn't support seek on fs). Such operation takes considerable time. When the file is large - e.g. 26MiB - this time may be more than 5 seconds. 6. OUT (PC->target) - ZLP, is send in the same time when dfu_flush() writes data to eMMC memory. The dfu-util application has hard coded timeout on USB transaction completion set to 5 seconds (it uses libusb calls). When the file to store is large (e.g. 26 MiB) the time needed to write it may excess the dfu-util timeout and following error message will be displayed: "unable to read DFU status" on the HOST PC console. This change is supposed to leverage DFU's part responsible for storing files on file systems. Other DFU operations - i.e. raw/partition write to NAND and eMMC should work as before. The only functional change is the error reporting. When dfu_flush() fails the u-boot prompt will exit with error information and dfu-util application exits afterwards as well. Test HW: - Odroid XU3 (Exynos5433) - test with large file - Trats (Exynos4210) - test for regression - eMMC, raw, Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Reported-by: Alex Gdalevich <agdalevich@axion-biosystems.com> Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2016-01-28 23:14:49 +08:00
*/
static inline void dfu_set_defer_flush(struct dfu_entity *dfu)
{
dfu_defer_flush = dfu;
}
/**
* dfu_write_from_mem_addr() - write data from memory to DFU managed medium
*
* This function adds support for writing data starting from fixed memory
* address (like $loadaddr) to dfu managed medium (e.g. NAND, MMC, file system)
*
* @dfu: dfu entity to which we want to store data
* @buf: fixed memory address from where data starts
* @size: number of bytes to write
*
* Return: 0 on success, other value on failure
*/
int dfu_write_from_mem_addr(struct dfu_entity *dfu, void *buf, int size);
/* Device specific */
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DFU_MMC)
extern int dfu_fill_entity_mmc(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr, char *s);
#else
static inline int dfu_fill_entity_mmc(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr,
char *s)
{
puts("MMC support not available!\n");
return -1;
}
#endif
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DFU_NAND)
extern int dfu_fill_entity_nand(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr, char *s);
#else
static inline int dfu_fill_entity_nand(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr,
char *s)
{
puts("NAND support not available!\n");
return -1;
}
#endif
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DFU_RAM)
extern int dfu_fill_entity_ram(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr, char *s);
dfu: ram support DFU spec mentions it as a method to upgrade firmware (software stored in writable non-volatile memory). It also says other potential uses of DFU is beyond scope of the spec. Here such a beyond the scope use is being attempted - directly pumping binary images from host via USB to RAM. This facility is a developer centric one in that it gives advantage over upgrading non-volatile memory for testing new images every time during development and/or testing. Directly putting image onto RAM would speed up upgrade process. This and convenience was the initial thoughts that led to doing this, speed improvement over MMC was only 1 second though - 6 sec on RAM as opposed to 7 sec on MMC in beagle bone, perhaps enabling cache and/or optimizing DFU framework to avoid multiple copy for ram (if worth) may help, and on other platforms and other boot media like NAND maybe improvement would be higher. And for a platform that doesn't yet have proper DFU suppport for non-volatile media's, DFU to RAM can be used. Another minor advantage would be to increase life of mmc/nand as it would be less used during development/testing. usage: <image name> ram <start address> <size> eg. kernel ram 0x81000000 0x1000000 Downloading images to RAM using DFU is not something new, this is acheived in openmoko also. DFU on RAM can be used for extracting RAM contents to host using dfu upload. Perhaps this can be extended to io for squeezing out register dump through usb, if it is worth. Signed-off-by: Afzal Mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com> Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com> Cc: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de> Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2013-09-18 03:45:24 +08:00
#else
static inline int dfu_fill_entity_ram(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr,
char *s)
dfu: ram support DFU spec mentions it as a method to upgrade firmware (software stored in writable non-volatile memory). It also says other potential uses of DFU is beyond scope of the spec. Here such a beyond the scope use is being attempted - directly pumping binary images from host via USB to RAM. This facility is a developer centric one in that it gives advantage over upgrading non-volatile memory for testing new images every time during development and/or testing. Directly putting image onto RAM would speed up upgrade process. This and convenience was the initial thoughts that led to doing this, speed improvement over MMC was only 1 second though - 6 sec on RAM as opposed to 7 sec on MMC in beagle bone, perhaps enabling cache and/or optimizing DFU framework to avoid multiple copy for ram (if worth) may help, and on other platforms and other boot media like NAND maybe improvement would be higher. And for a platform that doesn't yet have proper DFU suppport for non-volatile media's, DFU to RAM can be used. Another minor advantage would be to increase life of mmc/nand as it would be less used during development/testing. usage: <image name> ram <start address> <size> eg. kernel ram 0x81000000 0x1000000 Downloading images to RAM using DFU is not something new, this is acheived in openmoko also. DFU on RAM can be used for extracting RAM contents to host using dfu upload. Perhaps this can be extended to io for squeezing out register dump through usb, if it is worth. Signed-off-by: Afzal Mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com> Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com> Cc: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de> Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com> Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2013-09-18 03:45:24 +08:00
{
puts("RAM support not available!\n");
return -1;
}
#endif
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DFU_SF)
extern int dfu_fill_entity_sf(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr, char *s);
#else
static inline int dfu_fill_entity_sf(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr,
char *s)
{
puts("SF support not available!\n");
return -1;
}
#endif
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DFU_MTD)
int dfu_fill_entity_mtd(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr, char *s);
#else
static inline int dfu_fill_entity_mtd(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr,
char *s)
{
puts("MTD support not available!\n");
return -1;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DFU_VIRT
int dfu_fill_entity_virt(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr, char *s);
int dfu_write_medium_virt(struct dfu_entity *dfu, u64 offset,
void *buf, long *len);
int dfu_get_medium_size_virt(struct dfu_entity *dfu, u64 *size);
int dfu_read_medium_virt(struct dfu_entity *dfu, u64 offset,
void *buf, long *len);
#else
static inline int dfu_fill_entity_virt(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr,
char *s)
{
puts("VIRT support not available!\n");
return -1;
}
#endif
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DFU_WRITE_ALT)
/**
* dfu_write_by_name() - write data to DFU medium
* @dfu_entity_name: Name of DFU entity to write
* @addr: Address of data buffer to write
* @len: Number of bytes
* @interface: Destination DFU medium (e.g. "mmc")
* @devstring: Instance number of destination DFU medium (e.g. "1")
*
* This function is storing data received on DFU supported medium which
* is specified by @dfu_entity_name.
*
* Return: 0 - on success, error code - otherwise
*/
int dfu_write_by_name(char *dfu_entity_name, void *addr,
unsigned int len, char *interface, char *devstring);
/**
* dfu_write_by_alt() - write data to DFU medium
* @dfu_alt_num: DFU alt setting number
* @addr: Address of data buffer to write
* @len: Number of bytes
* @interface: Destination DFU medium (e.g. "mmc")
* @devstring: Instance number of destination DFU medium (e.g. "1")
*
* This function is storing data received on DFU supported medium which
* is specified by @dfu_alt_name.
*
* Return: 0 - on success, error code - otherwise
*/
int dfu_write_by_alt(int dfu_alt_num, void *addr, unsigned int len,
char *interface, char *devstring);
#else
static inline int dfu_write_by_name(char *dfu_entity_name, void *addr,
unsigned int len, char *interface,
char *devstring)
{
puts("write support for DFU not available!\n");
return -ENOSYS;
}
static inline int dfu_write_by_alt(int dfu_alt_num, void *addr,
unsigned int len, char *interface,
char *devstring)
{
puts("write support for DFU not available!\n");
return -ENOSYS;
}
#endif
int dfu_add(struct usb_configuration *c);
#endif /* __DFU_ENTITY_H_ */