u-boot/common/image.c

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/*
* (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
*
* (C) Copyright 2000-2006
* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
#ifndef USE_HOSTCC
#include <common.h>
#include <watchdog.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS
#include <status_led.h>
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH
#include <dataflash.h>
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_LOGBUFFER
#include <logbuff.h>
#endif
#include <rtc.h>
#include <environment.h>
#include <image.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT) || defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
#include <libfdt.h>
#include <fdt_support.h>
#endif
#include <u-boot/md5.h>
#include <u-boot/sha1.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BDI
extern int do_bdinfo(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]);
#endif
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
#if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
static const image_header_t *image_get_ramdisk(ulong rd_addr, uint8_t arch,
int verify);
#endif
#else
#include "mkimage.h"
#include <u-boot/md5.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <image.h>
#endif /* !USE_HOSTCC*/
#include <u-boot/crc.h>
#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_BARGSIZE
#define CONFIG_SYS_BARGSIZE 512
#endif
static const table_entry_t uimage_arch[] = {
{ IH_ARCH_INVALID, NULL, "Invalid ARCH", },
{ IH_ARCH_ALPHA, "alpha", "Alpha", },
{ IH_ARCH_ARM, "arm", "ARM", },
{ IH_ARCH_I386, "x86", "Intel x86", },
{ IH_ARCH_IA64, "ia64", "IA64", },
{ IH_ARCH_M68K, "m68k", "M68K", },
{ IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE, "microblaze", "MicroBlaze", },
{ IH_ARCH_MIPS, "mips", "MIPS", },
{ IH_ARCH_MIPS64, "mips64", "MIPS 64 Bit", },
{ IH_ARCH_NIOS2, "nios2", "NIOS II", },
{ IH_ARCH_PPC, "powerpc", "PowerPC", },
{ IH_ARCH_PPC, "ppc", "PowerPC", },
{ IH_ARCH_S390, "s390", "IBM S390", },
{ IH_ARCH_SH, "sh", "SuperH", },
{ IH_ARCH_SPARC, "sparc", "SPARC", },
{ IH_ARCH_SPARC64, "sparc64", "SPARC 64 Bit", },
{ IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN, "blackfin", "Blackfin", },
{ IH_ARCH_AVR32, "avr32", "AVR32", },
{ IH_ARCH_NDS32, "nds32", "NDS32", },
{ IH_ARCH_OPENRISC, "or1k", "OpenRISC 1000",},
{ IH_ARCH_SANDBOX, "sandbox", "Sandbox", },
{ IH_ARCH_ARM64, "arm64", "AArch64", },
{ IH_ARCH_ARC, "arc", "ARC", },
{ -1, "", "", },
};
static const table_entry_t uimage_os[] = {
{ IH_OS_INVALID, NULL, "Invalid OS", },
{ IH_OS_LINUX, "linux", "Linux", },
#if defined(CONFIG_LYNXKDI) || defined(USE_HOSTCC)
{ IH_OS_LYNXOS, "lynxos", "LynxOS", },
#endif
{ IH_OS_NETBSD, "netbsd", "NetBSD", },
{ IH_OS_OSE, "ose", "Enea OSE", },
{ IH_OS_PLAN9, "plan9", "Plan 9", },
{ IH_OS_RTEMS, "rtems", "RTEMS", },
{ IH_OS_U_BOOT, "u-boot", "U-Boot", },
{ IH_OS_VXWORKS, "vxworks", "VxWorks", },
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ELF) || defined(USE_HOSTCC)
{ IH_OS_QNX, "qnx", "QNX", },
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_INTEGRITY) || defined(USE_HOSTCC)
{ IH_OS_INTEGRITY,"integrity", "INTEGRITY", },
#endif
#ifdef USE_HOSTCC
{ IH_OS_4_4BSD, "4_4bsd", "4_4BSD", },
{ IH_OS_DELL, "dell", "Dell", },
{ IH_OS_ESIX, "esix", "Esix", },
{ IH_OS_FREEBSD, "freebsd", "FreeBSD", },
{ IH_OS_IRIX, "irix", "Irix", },
{ IH_OS_NCR, "ncr", "NCR", },
{ IH_OS_OPENBSD, "openbsd", "OpenBSD", },
{ IH_OS_PSOS, "psos", "pSOS", },
{ IH_OS_SCO, "sco", "SCO", },
{ IH_OS_SOLARIS, "solaris", "Solaris", },
{ IH_OS_SVR4, "svr4", "SVR4", },
#endif
{ -1, "", "", },
};
static const table_entry_t uimage_type[] = {
{ IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE, "aisimage", "Davinci AIS image",},
{ IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, "filesystem", "Filesystem Image", },
{ IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE, "firmware", "Firmware", },
{ IH_TYPE_FLATDT, "flat_dt", "Flat Device Tree", },
{ IH_TYPE_GPIMAGE, "gpimage", "TI Keystone SPL Image",},
{ IH_TYPE_KERNEL, "kernel", "Kernel Image", },
{ IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD, "kernel_noload", "Kernel Image (no loading done)", },
{ IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE, "kwbimage", "Kirkwood Boot Image",},
{ IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE, "imximage", "Freescale i.MX Boot Image",},
{ IH_TYPE_INVALID, NULL, "Invalid Image", },
{ IH_TYPE_MULTI, "multi", "Multi-File Image", },
{ IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE, "omapimage", "TI OMAP SPL With GP CH",},
{ IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE, "pblimage", "Freescale PBL Boot Image",},
{ IH_TYPE_RAMDISK, "ramdisk", "RAMDisk Image", },
{ IH_TYPE_SCRIPT, "script", "Script", },
{ IH_TYPE_STANDALONE, "standalone", "Standalone Program", },
{ IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE, "ublimage", "Davinci UBL image",},
{ IH_TYPE_MXSIMAGE, "mxsimage", "Freescale MXS Boot Image",},
{ IH_TYPE_ATMELIMAGE, "atmelimage", "ATMEL ROM-Boot Image",},
{ -1, "", "", },
};
static const table_entry_t uimage_comp[] = {
{ IH_COMP_NONE, "none", "uncompressed", },
{ IH_COMP_BZIP2, "bzip2", "bzip2 compressed", },
{ IH_COMP_GZIP, "gzip", "gzip compressed", },
{ IH_COMP_LZMA, "lzma", "lzma compressed", },
{ IH_COMP_LZO, "lzo", "lzo compressed", },
{ -1, "", "", },
};
/*****************************************************************************/
/* Legacy format routines */
/*****************************************************************************/
int image_check_hcrc(const image_header_t *hdr)
{
ulong hcrc;
ulong len = image_get_header_size();
image_header_t header;
/* Copy header so we can blank CRC field for re-calculation */
memmove(&header, (char *)hdr, image_get_header_size());
image_set_hcrc(&header, 0);
hcrc = crc32(0, (unsigned char *)&header, len);
return (hcrc == image_get_hcrc(hdr));
}
int image_check_dcrc(const image_header_t *hdr)
{
ulong data = image_get_data(hdr);
ulong len = image_get_data_size(hdr);
ulong dcrc = crc32_wd(0, (unsigned char *)data, len, CHUNKSZ_CRC32);
return (dcrc == image_get_dcrc(hdr));
}
/**
* image_multi_count - get component (sub-image) count
* @hdr: pointer to the header of the multi component image
*
* image_multi_count() returns number of components in a multi
* component image.
*
* Note: no checking of the image type is done, caller must pass
* a valid multi component image.
*
* returns:
* number of components
*/
ulong image_multi_count(const image_header_t *hdr)
{
ulong i, count = 0;
uint32_t *size;
/* get start of the image payload, which in case of multi
* component images that points to a table of component sizes */
size = (uint32_t *)image_get_data(hdr);
/* count non empty slots */
for (i = 0; size[i]; ++i)
count++;
return count;
}
/**
* image_multi_getimg - get component data address and size
* @hdr: pointer to the header of the multi component image
* @idx: index of the requested component
* @data: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold component data address
* @len: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold component size
*
* image_multi_getimg() returns size and data address for the requested
* component in a multi component image.
*
* Note: no checking of the image type is done, caller must pass
* a valid multi component image.
*
* returns:
* data address and size of the component, if idx is valid
* 0 in data and len, if idx is out of range
*/
void image_multi_getimg(const image_header_t *hdr, ulong idx,
ulong *data, ulong *len)
{
int i;
uint32_t *size;
ulong offset, count, img_data;
/* get number of component */
count = image_multi_count(hdr);
/* get start of the image payload, which in case of multi
* component images that points to a table of component sizes */
size = (uint32_t *)image_get_data(hdr);
/* get address of the proper component data start, which means
* skipping sizes table (add 1 for last, null entry) */
img_data = image_get_data(hdr) + (count + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t);
if (idx < count) {
*len = uimage_to_cpu(size[idx]);
offset = 0;
/* go over all indices preceding requested component idx */
for (i = 0; i < idx; i++) {
/* add up i-th component size, rounding up to 4 bytes */
offset += (uimage_to_cpu(size[i]) + 3) & ~3 ;
}
/* calculate idx-th component data address */
*data = img_data + offset;
} else {
*len = 0;
*data = 0;
}
}
static void image_print_type(const image_header_t *hdr)
{
const char *os, *arch, *type, *comp;
os = genimg_get_os_name(image_get_os(hdr));
arch = genimg_get_arch_name(image_get_arch(hdr));
type = genimg_get_type_name(image_get_type(hdr));
comp = genimg_get_comp_name(image_get_comp(hdr));
printf("%s %s %s (%s)\n", arch, os, type, comp);
}
/**
* image_print_contents - prints out the contents of the legacy format image
* @ptr: pointer to the legacy format image header
* @p: pointer to prefix string
*
* image_print_contents() formats a multi line legacy image contents description.
* The routine prints out all header fields followed by the size/offset data
* for MULTI/SCRIPT images.
*
* returns:
* no returned results
*/
void image_print_contents(const void *ptr)
{
const image_header_t *hdr = (const image_header_t *)ptr;
const char *p;
p = IMAGE_INDENT_STRING;
printf("%sImage Name: %.*s\n", p, IH_NMLEN, image_get_name(hdr));
if (IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP) {
printf("%sCreated: ", p);
genimg_print_time((time_t)image_get_time(hdr));
}
printf("%sImage Type: ", p);
image_print_type(hdr);
printf("%sData Size: ", p);
genimg_print_size(image_get_data_size(hdr));
printf("%sLoad Address: %08x\n", p, image_get_load(hdr));
printf("%sEntry Point: %08x\n", p, image_get_ep(hdr));
if (image_check_type(hdr, IH_TYPE_MULTI) ||
image_check_type(hdr, IH_TYPE_SCRIPT)) {
int i;
ulong data, len;
ulong count = image_multi_count(hdr);
printf("%sContents:\n", p);
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
image_multi_getimg(hdr, i, &data, &len);
printf("%s Image %d: ", p, i);
genimg_print_size(len);
if (image_check_type(hdr, IH_TYPE_SCRIPT) && i > 0) {
/*
* the user may need to know offsets
* if planning to do something with
* multiple files
*/
printf("%s Offset = 0x%08lx\n", p, data);
}
}
}
}
#ifndef USE_HOSTCC
#if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
/**
* image_get_ramdisk - get and verify ramdisk image
* @rd_addr: ramdisk image start address
* @arch: expected ramdisk architecture
* @verify: checksum verification flag
*
* image_get_ramdisk() returns a pointer to the verified ramdisk image
* header. Routine receives image start address and expected architecture
* flag. Verification done covers data and header integrity and os/type/arch
* fields checking.
*
* If dataflash support is enabled routine checks for dataflash addresses
* and handles required dataflash reads.
*
* returns:
* pointer to a ramdisk image header, if image was found and valid
* otherwise, return NULL
*/
static const image_header_t *image_get_ramdisk(ulong rd_addr, uint8_t arch,
int verify)
{
const image_header_t *rd_hdr = (const image_header_t *)rd_addr;
if (!image_check_magic(rd_hdr)) {
puts("Bad Magic Number\n");
bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_MAGIC);
return NULL;
}
if (!image_check_hcrc(rd_hdr)) {
puts("Bad Header Checksum\n");
bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_HDR_CHECKSUM);
return NULL;
}
bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_MAGIC);
image_print_contents(rd_hdr);
if (verify) {
puts(" Verifying Checksum ... ");
if (!image_check_dcrc(rd_hdr)) {
puts("Bad Data CRC\n");
bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_CHECKSUM);
return NULL;
}
puts("OK\n");
}
bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_HDR_CHECKSUM);
if (!image_check_os(rd_hdr, IH_OS_LINUX) ||
!image_check_arch(rd_hdr, arch) ||
!image_check_type(rd_hdr, IH_TYPE_RAMDISK)) {
printf("No Linux %s Ramdisk Image\n",
genimg_get_arch_name(arch));
bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RAMDISK);
return NULL;
}
return rd_hdr;
}
#endif
#endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
/*****************************************************************************/
/* Shared dual-format routines */
/*****************************************************************************/
#ifndef USE_HOSTCC
ulong load_addr = CONFIG_SYS_LOAD_ADDR; /* Default Load Address */
ulong save_addr; /* Default Save Address */
ulong save_size; /* Default Save Size (in bytes) */
static int on_loadaddr(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
int flags)
{
switch (op) {
case env_op_create:
case env_op_overwrite:
load_addr = simple_strtoul(value, NULL, 16);
break;
default:
break;
}
return 0;
}
U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(loadaddr, on_loadaddr);
ulong getenv_bootm_low(void)
{
char *s = getenv("bootm_low");
if (s) {
ulong tmp = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 16);
return tmp;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE)
return CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE;
#elif defined(CONFIG_ARM)
return gd->bd->bi_dram[0].start;
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
phys_size_t getenv_bootm_size(void)
{
phys_size_t tmp;
char *s = getenv("bootm_size");
if (s) {
tmp = (phys_size_t)simple_strtoull(s, NULL, 16);
return tmp;
}
s = getenv("bootm_low");
if (s)
tmp = (phys_size_t)simple_strtoull(s, NULL, 16);
else
tmp = 0;
#if defined(CONFIG_ARM)
return gd->bd->bi_dram[0].size - tmp;
#else
return gd->bd->bi_memsize - tmp;
#endif
}
phys_size_t getenv_bootm_mapsize(void)
{
phys_size_t tmp;
char *s = getenv("bootm_mapsize");
if (s) {
tmp = (phys_size_t)simple_strtoull(s, NULL, 16);
return tmp;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ)
return CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ;
#else
return getenv_bootm_size();
#endif
}
void memmove_wd(void *to, void *from, size_t len, ulong chunksz)
{
if (to == from)
return;
#if defined(CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG) || defined(CONFIG_WATCHDOG)
while (len > 0) {
size_t tail = (len > chunksz) ? chunksz : len;
WATCHDOG_RESET();
memmove(to, from, tail);
to += tail;
from += tail;
len -= tail;
}
#else /* !(CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG || CONFIG_WATCHDOG) */
memmove(to, from, len);
#endif /* CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG || CONFIG_WATCHDOG */
}
#endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
void genimg_print_size(uint32_t size)
{
#ifndef USE_HOSTCC
printf("%d Bytes = ", size);
print_size(size, "\n");
#else
printf("%d Bytes = %.2f kB = %.2f MB\n",
size, (double)size / 1.024e3,
(double)size / 1.048576e6);
#endif
}
#if IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP
void genimg_print_time(time_t timestamp)
{
#ifndef USE_HOSTCC
struct rtc_time tm;
to_tm(timestamp, &tm);
printf("%4d-%02d-%02d %2d:%02d:%02d UTC\n",
tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday,
tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec);
#else
printf("%s", ctime(&timestamp));
#endif
}
#endif
/**
* get_table_entry_name - translate entry id to long name
* @table: pointer to a translation table for entries of a specific type
* @msg: message to be returned when translation fails
* @id: entry id to be translated
*
* get_table_entry_name() will go over translation table trying to find
* entry that matches given id. If matching entry is found, its long
* name is returned to the caller.
*
* returns:
* long entry name if translation succeeds
* msg otherwise
*/
char *get_table_entry_name(const table_entry_t *table, char *msg, int id)
{
for (; table->id >= 0; ++table) {
if (table->id == id)
#if defined(USE_HOSTCC) || !defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
return table->lname;
#else
return table->lname + gd->reloc_off;
#endif
}
return (msg);
}
const char *genimg_get_os_name(uint8_t os)
{
return (get_table_entry_name(uimage_os, "Unknown OS", os));
}
const char *genimg_get_arch_name(uint8_t arch)
{
return (get_table_entry_name(uimage_arch, "Unknown Architecture",
arch));
}
const char *genimg_get_type_name(uint8_t type)
{
return (get_table_entry_name(uimage_type, "Unknown Image", type));
}
const char *genimg_get_comp_name(uint8_t comp)
{
return (get_table_entry_name(uimage_comp, "Unknown Compression",
comp));
}
/**
* get_table_entry_id - translate short entry name to id
* @table: pointer to a translation table for entries of a specific type
* @table_name: to be used in case of error
* @name: entry short name to be translated
*
* get_table_entry_id() will go over translation table trying to find
* entry that matches given short name. If matching entry is found,
* its id returned to the caller.
*
* returns:
* entry id if translation succeeds
* -1 otherwise
*/
int get_table_entry_id(const table_entry_t *table,
const char *table_name, const char *name)
{
const table_entry_t *t;
#ifdef USE_HOSTCC
int first = 1;
for (t = table; t->id >= 0; ++t) {
if (t->sname && strcasecmp(t->sname, name) == 0)
return(t->id);
}
fprintf(stderr, "\nInvalid %s Type - valid names are", table_name);
for (t = table; t->id >= 0; ++t) {
if (t->sname == NULL)
continue;
fprintf(stderr, "%c %s", (first) ? ':' : ',', t->sname);
first = 0;
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
#else
for (t = table; t->id >= 0; ++t) {
#ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
if (t->sname && strcmp(t->sname + gd->reloc_off, name) == 0)
#else
if (t->sname && strcmp(t->sname, name) == 0)
#endif
return (t->id);
}
debug("Invalid %s Type: %s\n", table_name, name);
#endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
return (-1);
}
int genimg_get_os_id(const char *name)
{
return (get_table_entry_id(uimage_os, "OS", name));
}
int genimg_get_arch_id(const char *name)
{
return (get_table_entry_id(uimage_arch, "CPU", name));
}
int genimg_get_type_id(const char *name)
{
return (get_table_entry_id(uimage_type, "Image", name));
}
int genimg_get_comp_id(const char *name)
{
return (get_table_entry_id(uimage_comp, "Compression", name));
}
#ifndef USE_HOSTCC
/**
* genimg_get_kernel_addr_fit - get the real kernel address and return 2
* FIT strings
* @img_addr: a string might contain real image address
* @fit_uname_config: double pointer to a char, will hold pointer to a
* configuration unit name
* @fit_uname_kernel: double pointer to a char, will hold pointer to a subimage
* name
*
* genimg_get_kernel_addr_fit get the real kernel start address from a string
* which is normally the first argv of bootm/bootz
*
* returns:
* kernel start address
*/
ulong genimg_get_kernel_addr_fit(char * const img_addr,
const char **fit_uname_config,
const char **fit_uname_kernel)
{
ulong kernel_addr;
/* find out kernel image address */
if (!img_addr) {
kernel_addr = load_addr;
debug("* kernel: default image load address = 0x%08lx\n",
load_addr);
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
} else if (fit_parse_conf(img_addr, load_addr, &kernel_addr,
fit_uname_config)) {
debug("* kernel: config '%s' from image at 0x%08lx\n",
*fit_uname_config, kernel_addr);
} else if (fit_parse_subimage(img_addr, load_addr, &kernel_addr,
fit_uname_kernel)) {
debug("* kernel: subimage '%s' from image at 0x%08lx\n",
*fit_uname_kernel, kernel_addr);
#endif
} else {
kernel_addr = simple_strtoul(img_addr, NULL, 16);
debug("* kernel: cmdline image address = 0x%08lx\n",
kernel_addr);
}
return kernel_addr;
}
/**
* genimg_get_kernel_addr() is the simple version of
* genimg_get_kernel_addr_fit(). It ignores those return FIT strings
*/
ulong genimg_get_kernel_addr(char * const img_addr)
{
const char *fit_uname_config = NULL;
const char *fit_uname_kernel = NULL;
return genimg_get_kernel_addr_fit(img_addr, &fit_uname_config,
&fit_uname_kernel);
}
/**
* genimg_get_format - get image format type
* @img_addr: image start address
*
* genimg_get_format() checks whether provided address points to a valid
* legacy or FIT image.
*
* New uImage format and FDT blob are based on a libfdt. FDT blob
* may be passed directly or embedded in a FIT image. In both situations
* genimg_get_format() must be able to dectect libfdt header.
*
* returns:
* image format type or IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID if no image is present
*/
int genimg_get_format(const void *img_addr)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
const image_header_t *hdr;
hdr = (const image_header_t *)img_addr;
if (image_check_magic(hdr))
return IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT) || defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
if (fdt_check_header(img_addr) == 0)
return IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT;
image: add support for Android's boot image format This patch adds support for the Android boot-image format. The header file is from the Android project and got slightly alterted so the struct + its defines are not generic but have something like a namespace. The header file is from bootloader/legacy/include/boot/bootimg.h. The header parsing has been written from scratch and I looked at bootloader/legacy/usbloader/usbloader.c for some details. The image contains the physical address (load address) of the kernel and ramdisk. This address is considered only for the kernel image. The "second image" defined in the image header is currently not supported. I haven't found anything that is creating this. v3 (Rob Herring): This is based on http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/126797/ with the following changes: - Rebased to current mainline - Moved android image handling to separate functions in common/image-android.c - s/u8/char/ in header to fix string function warnings - Use SPDX identifiers for licenses - Cleaned-up file source information: android_image.h is from file include/boot/bootimg.h in repository: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/bootable/bootloader/legacy The git commit hash is 4205b865141ff2e255fe1d3bd16de18e217ef06a usbloader.c would be from the same commit, but it does not appear to have been used for any actual code. v4: - s/andriod/android/ - Use a separate flag ep_found to track if the entry point has been set rather than using a magic value. Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
2014-05-06 04:08:09 +08:00
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE
if (android_image_check_header(img_addr) == 0)
return IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID;
#endif
return IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID;
}
/**
* genimg_get_image - get image from special storage (if necessary)
* @img_addr: image start address
*
* genimg_get_image() checks if provided image start adddress is located
* in a dataflash storage. If so, image is moved to a system RAM memory.
*
* returns:
* image start address after possible relocation from special storage
*/
ulong genimg_get_image(ulong img_addr)
{
ulong ram_addr = img_addr;
#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH
ulong h_size, d_size;
if (addr_dataflash(img_addr)) {
void *buf;
/* ger RAM address */
ram_addr = CONFIG_SYS_LOAD_ADDR;
/* get header size */
h_size = image_get_header_size();
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
if (sizeof(struct fdt_header) > h_size)
h_size = sizeof(struct fdt_header);
#endif
/* read in header */
debug(" Reading image header from dataflash address "
"%08lx to RAM address %08lx\n", img_addr, ram_addr);
buf = map_sysmem(ram_addr, 0);
read_dataflash(img_addr, h_size, buf);
/* get data size */
switch (genimg_get_format(buf)) {
#if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
d_size = image_get_data_size(buf);
debug(" Legacy format image found at 0x%08lx, "
"size 0x%08lx\n",
ram_addr, d_size);
break;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
case IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT:
d_size = fit_get_size(buf) - h_size;
debug(" FIT/FDT format image found at 0x%08lx, "
"size 0x%08lx\n",
ram_addr, d_size);
break;
#endif
default:
printf(" No valid image found at 0x%08lx\n",
img_addr);
return ram_addr;
}
/* read in image data */
debug(" Reading image remaining data from dataflash address "
"%08lx to RAM address %08lx\n", img_addr + h_size,
ram_addr + h_size);
read_dataflash(img_addr + h_size, d_size,
(char *)(buf + h_size));
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH */
return ram_addr;
}
/**
* fit_has_config - check if there is a valid FIT configuration
* @images: pointer to the bootm command headers structure
*
* fit_has_config() checks if there is a FIT configuration in use
* (if FTI support is present).
*
* returns:
* 0, no FIT support or no configuration found
* 1, configuration found
*/
int genimg_has_config(bootm_headers_t *images)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
if (images->fit_uname_cfg)
return 1;
#endif
return 0;
}
/**
* boot_get_ramdisk - main ramdisk handling routine
* @argc: command argument count
* @argv: command argument list
* @images: pointer to the bootm images structure
* @arch: expected ramdisk architecture
* @rd_start: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold ramdisk start address
* @rd_end: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold ramdisk end
*
* boot_get_ramdisk() is responsible for finding a valid ramdisk image.
* Curently supported are the following ramdisk sources:
* - multicomponent kernel/ramdisk image,
* - commandline provided address of decicated ramdisk image.
*
* returns:
* 0, if ramdisk image was found and valid, or skiped
* rd_start and rd_end are set to ramdisk start/end addresses if
* ramdisk image is found and valid
*
* 1, if ramdisk image is found but corrupted, or invalid
* rd_start and rd_end are set to 0 if no ramdisk exists
*/
int boot_get_ramdisk(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
uint8_t arch, ulong *rd_start, ulong *rd_end)
{
ulong rd_addr, rd_load;
ulong rd_data, rd_len;
#if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
const image_header_t *rd_hdr;
#endif
void *buf;
#ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_RAW_INITRD
char *end;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
const char *fit_uname_config = images->fit_uname_cfg;
const char *fit_uname_ramdisk = NULL;
ulong default_addr;
int rd_noffset;
#endif
const char *select = NULL;
*rd_start = 0;
*rd_end = 0;
if (argc >= 2)
select = argv[1];
/*
* Look for a '-' which indicates to ignore the
* ramdisk argument
*/
if (select && strcmp(select, "-") == 0) {
debug("## Skipping init Ramdisk\n");
rd_len = rd_data = 0;
} else if (select || genimg_has_config(images)) {
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
if (select) {
/*
* If the init ramdisk comes from the FIT image and
* the FIT image address is omitted in the command
* line argument, try to use os FIT image address or
* default load address.
*/
if (images->fit_uname_os)
default_addr = (ulong)images->fit_hdr_os;
else
default_addr = load_addr;
if (fit_parse_conf(select, default_addr,
&rd_addr, &fit_uname_config)) {
debug("* ramdisk: config '%s' from image at "
"0x%08lx\n",
fit_uname_config, rd_addr);
} else if (fit_parse_subimage(select, default_addr,
&rd_addr, &fit_uname_ramdisk)) {
debug("* ramdisk: subimage '%s' from image at "
"0x%08lx\n",
fit_uname_ramdisk, rd_addr);
} else
#endif
{
rd_addr = simple_strtoul(select, NULL, 16);
debug("* ramdisk: cmdline image address = "
"0x%08lx\n",
rd_addr);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
} else {
/* use FIT configuration provided in first bootm
* command argument. If the property is not defined,
* quit silently.
*/
rd_addr = map_to_sysmem(images->fit_hdr_os);
rd_noffset = fit_get_node_from_config(images,
FIT_RAMDISK_PROP, rd_addr);
if (rd_noffset == -ENOLINK)
return 0;
else if (rd_noffset < 0)
return 1;
}
#endif
/* copy from dataflash if needed */
rd_addr = genimg_get_image(rd_addr);
/*
* Check if there is an initrd image at the
* address provided in the second bootm argument
* check image type, for FIT images get FIT node.
*/
buf = map_sysmem(rd_addr, 0);
switch (genimg_get_format(buf)) {
#if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
printf("## Loading init Ramdisk from Legacy "
"Image at %08lx ...\n", rd_addr);
bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_RAMDISK);
rd_hdr = image_get_ramdisk(rd_addr, arch,
images->verify);
if (rd_hdr == NULL)
return 1;
rd_data = image_get_data(rd_hdr);
rd_len = image_get_data_size(rd_hdr);
rd_load = image_get_load(rd_hdr);
break;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
case IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT:
rd_noffset = fit_image_load(images,
rd_addr, &fit_uname_ramdisk,
&fit_uname_config, arch,
IH_TYPE_RAMDISK,
BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_START,
FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL_NON_ZERO,
&rd_data, &rd_len);
if (rd_noffset < 0)
return 1;
images->fit_hdr_rd = map_sysmem(rd_addr, 0);
images->fit_uname_rd = fit_uname_ramdisk;
images->fit_noffset_rd = rd_noffset;
break;
#endif
default:
#ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_RAW_INITRD
end = NULL;
if (select)
end = strchr(select, ':');
if (end) {
rd_len = simple_strtoul(++end, NULL, 16);
rd_data = rd_addr;
} else
#endif
{
puts("Wrong Ramdisk Image Format\n");
rd_data = rd_len = rd_load = 0;
return 1;
}
}
} else if (images->legacy_hdr_valid &&
image_check_type(&images->legacy_hdr_os_copy,
IH_TYPE_MULTI)) {
/*
* Now check if we have a legacy mult-component image,
* get second entry data start address and len.
*/
bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RAMDISK);
printf("## Loading init Ramdisk from multi component "
"Legacy Image at %08lx ...\n",
(ulong)images->legacy_hdr_os);
image_multi_getimg(images->legacy_hdr_os, 1, &rd_data, &rd_len);
image: add support for Android's boot image format This patch adds support for the Android boot-image format. The header file is from the Android project and got slightly alterted so the struct + its defines are not generic but have something like a namespace. The header file is from bootloader/legacy/include/boot/bootimg.h. The header parsing has been written from scratch and I looked at bootloader/legacy/usbloader/usbloader.c for some details. The image contains the physical address (load address) of the kernel and ramdisk. This address is considered only for the kernel image. The "second image" defined in the image header is currently not supported. I haven't found anything that is creating this. v3 (Rob Herring): This is based on http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/126797/ with the following changes: - Rebased to current mainline - Moved android image handling to separate functions in common/image-android.c - s/u8/char/ in header to fix string function warnings - Use SPDX identifiers for licenses - Cleaned-up file source information: android_image.h is from file include/boot/bootimg.h in repository: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/bootable/bootloader/legacy The git commit hash is 4205b865141ff2e255fe1d3bd16de18e217ef06a usbloader.c would be from the same commit, but it does not appear to have been used for any actual code. v4: - s/andriod/android/ - Use a separate flag ep_found to track if the entry point has been set rather than using a magic value. Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
2014-05-06 04:08:09 +08:00
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE
else if ((genimg_get_format(images) == IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID) &&
(!android_image_get_ramdisk((void *)images->os.start,
&rd_data, &rd_len))) {
/* empty */
}
#endif
else {
/*
* no initrd image
*/
bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NO_RAMDISK);
rd_len = rd_data = 0;
}
if (!rd_data) {
debug("## No init Ramdisk\n");
} else {
*rd_start = rd_data;
*rd_end = rd_data + rd_len;
}
debug(" ramdisk start = 0x%08lx, ramdisk end = 0x%08lx\n",
*rd_start, *rd_end);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
/**
* boot_ramdisk_high - relocate init ramdisk
* @lmb: pointer to lmb handle, will be used for memory mgmt
* @rd_data: ramdisk data start address
* @rd_len: ramdisk data length
* @initrd_start: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold final init ramdisk
* start address (after possible relocation)
* @initrd_end: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold final init ramdisk
* end address (after possible relocation)
*
* boot_ramdisk_high() takes a relocation hint from "initrd_high" environment
* variable and if requested ramdisk data is moved to a specified location.
*
* Initrd_start and initrd_end are set to final (after relocation) ramdisk
* start/end addresses if ramdisk image start and len were provided,
* otherwise set initrd_start and initrd_end set to zeros.
*
* returns:
* 0 - success
* -1 - failure
*/
int boot_ramdisk_high(struct lmb *lmb, ulong rd_data, ulong rd_len,
ulong *initrd_start, ulong *initrd_end)
{
char *s;
ulong initrd_high;
int initrd_copy_to_ram = 1;
if ((s = getenv("initrd_high")) != NULL) {
/* a value of "no" or a similar string will act like 0,
* turning the "load high" feature off. This is intentional.
*/
initrd_high = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 16);
if (initrd_high == ~0)
initrd_copy_to_ram = 0;
} else {
/* not set, no restrictions to load high */
initrd_high = ~0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_LOGBUFFER
/* Prevent initrd from overwriting logbuffer */
lmb_reserve(lmb, logbuffer_base() - LOGBUFF_OVERHEAD, LOGBUFF_RESERVE);
#endif
debug("## initrd_high = 0x%08lx, copy_to_ram = %d\n",
initrd_high, initrd_copy_to_ram);
if (rd_data) {
if (!initrd_copy_to_ram) { /* zero-copy ramdisk support */
debug(" in-place initrd\n");
*initrd_start = rd_data;
*initrd_end = rd_data + rd_len;
lmb_reserve(lmb, rd_data, rd_len);
} else {
if (initrd_high)
*initrd_start = (ulong)lmb_alloc_base(lmb,
rd_len, 0x1000, initrd_high);
else
*initrd_start = (ulong)lmb_alloc(lmb, rd_len,
0x1000);
if (*initrd_start == 0) {
puts("ramdisk - allocation error\n");
goto error;
}
bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_COPY_RAMDISK);
*initrd_end = *initrd_start + rd_len;
printf(" Loading Ramdisk to %08lx, end %08lx ... ",
*initrd_start, *initrd_end);
memmove_wd((void *)*initrd_start,
(void *)rd_data, rd_len, CHUNKSZ);
#ifdef CONFIG_MP
/*
* Ensure the image is flushed to memory to handle
* AMP boot scenarios in which we might not be
* HW cache coherent
*/
flush_cache((unsigned long)*initrd_start, rd_len);
#endif
puts("OK\n");
}
} else {
*initrd_start = 0;
*initrd_end = 0;
}
debug(" ramdisk load start = 0x%08lx, ramdisk load end = 0x%08lx\n",
*initrd_start, *initrd_end);
return 0;
error:
return -1;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH */
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE
/**
* boot_get_cmdline - allocate and initialize kernel cmdline
* @lmb: pointer to lmb handle, will be used for memory mgmt
* @cmd_start: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold cmdline start
* @cmd_end: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold cmdline end
*
* boot_get_cmdline() allocates space for kernel command line below
* BOOTMAPSZ + getenv_bootm_low() address. If "bootargs" U-boot environemnt
* variable is present its contents is copied to allocated kernel
* command line.
*
* returns:
* 0 - success
* -1 - failure
*/
int boot_get_cmdline(struct lmb *lmb, ulong *cmd_start, ulong *cmd_end)
{
char *cmdline;
char *s;
cmdline = (char *)(ulong)lmb_alloc_base(lmb, CONFIG_SYS_BARGSIZE, 0xf,
getenv_bootm_mapsize() + getenv_bootm_low());
if (cmdline == NULL)
return -1;
if ((s = getenv("bootargs")) == NULL)
s = "";
strcpy(cmdline, s);
*cmd_start = (ulong) & cmdline[0];
*cmd_end = *cmd_start + strlen(cmdline);
debug("## cmdline at 0x%08lx ... 0x%08lx\n", *cmd_start, *cmd_end);
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE */
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD
/**
* boot_get_kbd - allocate and initialize kernel copy of board info
* @lmb: pointer to lmb handle, will be used for memory mgmt
* @kbd: double pointer to board info data
*
* boot_get_kbd() allocates space for kernel copy of board info data below
* BOOTMAPSZ + getenv_bootm_low() address and kernel board info is initialized
* with the current u-boot board info data.
*
* returns:
* 0 - success
* -1 - failure
*/
int boot_get_kbd(struct lmb *lmb, bd_t **kbd)
{
*kbd = (bd_t *)(ulong)lmb_alloc_base(lmb, sizeof(bd_t), 0xf,
getenv_bootm_mapsize() + getenv_bootm_low());
if (*kbd == NULL)
return -1;
**kbd = *(gd->bd);
debug("## kernel board info at 0x%08lx\n", (ulong)*kbd);
#if defined(DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_CMD_BDI)
do_bdinfo(NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
#endif
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD */
#ifdef CONFIG_LMB
int image_setup_linux(bootm_headers_t *images)
{
ulong of_size = images->ft_len;
char **of_flat_tree = &images->ft_addr;
ulong *initrd_start = &images->initrd_start;
ulong *initrd_end = &images->initrd_end;
struct lmb *lmb = &images->lmb;
ulong rd_len;
int ret;
if (IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT)
boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(lmb, *of_flat_tree);
if (IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE) {
ret = boot_get_cmdline(lmb, &images->cmdline_start,
&images->cmdline_end);
if (ret) {
puts("ERROR with allocation of cmdline\n");
return ret;
}
}
if (IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH) {
rd_len = images->rd_end - images->rd_start;
ret = boot_ramdisk_high(lmb, images->rd_start, rd_len,
initrd_start, initrd_end);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
if (IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT) {
ret = boot_relocate_fdt(lmb, of_flat_tree, &of_size);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
if (IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT && of_size) {
ret = image_setup_libfdt(images, *of_flat_tree, of_size, lmb);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_LMB */
#endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */