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tcpdump/print-olsr.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 1998-2007 The TCPDUMP project
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code
* distributions retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph
* in its entirety, and (2) distributions including binary code include
* the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety in
* the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND
* WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT
* LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* Optimized Link State Protocl (OLSR) as per rfc3626
*
* Original code by Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "interface.h"
#include "addrtoname.h"
#include "extract.h"
#include "ip.h"
/*
* RFC 3626 common header
*
* 0 1 2 3
* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | Packet Length | Packet Sequence Number |
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | Message Type | Vtime | Message Size |
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | Originator Address |
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | Time To Live | Hop Count | Message Sequence Number |
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | |
* : MESSAGE :
* | |
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | Message Type | Vtime | Message Size |
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | Originator Address |
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | Time To Live | Hop Count | Message Sequence Number |
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | |
* : MESSAGE :
* | |
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* : :
*/
struct olsr_common {
u_int8_t packet_len[2];
u_int8_t packet_seq[2];
};
#define OLSR_HELLO_MSG 1 /* rfc3626 */
#define OLSR_TC_MSG 2 /* rfc3626 */
#define OLSR_MID_MSG 3 /* rfc3626 */
#define OLSR_HNA_MSG 4 /* rfc3626 */
#define OLSR_POWERINFO_MSG 128
#define OLSR_NAMESERVICE_MSG 130
#define OLSR_HELLO_LQ_MSG 201 /* LQ extensions olsr.org */
#define OLSR_TC_LQ_MSG 202 /* LQ extensions olsr.org */
static struct tok olsr_msg_values[] = {
{ OLSR_HELLO_MSG, "Hello" },
{ OLSR_TC_MSG, "TC" },
{ OLSR_MID_MSG, "MID" },
{ OLSR_HNA_MSG, "HNA" },
{ OLSR_POWERINFO_MSG, "Powerinfo" },
{ OLSR_NAMESERVICE_MSG, "Nameservice" },
{ OLSR_HELLO_LQ_MSG, "Hello-LQ" },
{ OLSR_TC_LQ_MSG, "TC-LQ" },
{ 0, NULL}
};
struct olsr_msg {
u_int8_t msg_type;
u_int8_t vtime;
u_int8_t msg_len[2];
u_int8_t originator[4];
u_int8_t ttl;
u_int8_t hopcount;
u_int8_t msg_seq[2];
};
struct olsr_hello {
u_int8_t res[2];
u_int8_t htime;
u_int8_t will;
};
struct olsr_hello_link {
u_int8_t link_code;
u_int8_t res;
u_int8_t len[2];
};
struct olsr_tc {
u_int8_t ans_seq[2];
u_int8_t res[2];
};
struct olsr_hna {
u_int8_t network[4];
u_int8_t mask[4];
};
#define OLSR_EXTRACT_LINK_TYPE(link_code) (link_code & 0x3)
#define OLSR_EXTRACT_NEIGHBOR_TYPE(link_code) (link_code >> 2)
static struct tok olsr_link_type_values[] = {
{ 0, "Unspecified" },
{ 1, "Asymmetric" },
{ 2, "Symmetric" },
{ 3, "Lost" },
{ 0, NULL}
};
static struct tok olsr_neighbor_type_values[] = {
{ 0, "Not-Neighbor" },
{ 1, "Symmetric" },
{ 2, "Symmetric-MPR" },
{ 0, NULL}
};
struct olsr_lq_neighbor {
u_int8_t neighbor[4];
u_int8_t link_quality;
u_int8_t neighbor_link_quality;
u_int8_t res[2];
};
/*
* macro to convert the 8-bit mantissa/exponent to a double float
* taken from olsr.org.
*/
#define VTIME_SCALE_FACTOR 0.0625
#define ME_TO_DOUBLE(me) \
(double)(VTIME_SCALE_FACTOR*(1+(double)(me>>4)/16)*(double)(1<<(me&0x0F)))
/*
* print a neighbor list with LQ extensions.
*/
static void
olsr_print_lq_neighbor (const u_char *msg_data, u_int hello_len)
{
struct olsr_lq_neighbor *lq_neighbor;
while (hello_len >= sizeof(struct olsr_lq_neighbor)) {
lq_neighbor = (struct olsr_lq_neighbor *)msg_data;
printf("\n\t neighbor %s, link-quality %.2lf%%"
", neighbor-link-quality %.2lf%%",
ipaddr_string(lq_neighbor->neighbor),
((double)lq_neighbor->link_quality/2.55),
((double)lq_neighbor->neighbor_link_quality/2.55));
msg_data += sizeof(struct olsr_lq_neighbor);
hello_len -= sizeof(struct olsr_lq_neighbor);
}
}
/*
* print a neighbor list.
*/
static void
olsr_print_neighbor (const u_char *msg_data, u_int hello_len)
{
int neighbor;
printf("\n\t neighbor\n\t\t");
neighbor = 1;
while (hello_len >= sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
/* print 4 neighbors per line */
printf("%s%s", ipaddr_string(msg_data),
neighbor % 4 == 0 ? "\n\t\t" : " ");
msg_data += sizeof(struct in_addr);
hello_len -= sizeof(struct in_addr);
}
}
void
olsr_print (const u_char *pptr, u_int length)
{
union {
const struct olsr_common *common;
const struct olsr_msg *msg;
const struct olsr_hello *hello;
const struct olsr_hello_link *hello_link;
const struct olsr_lq_neighbor *lq_neighbor;
const struct olsr_tc *tc;
const struct olsr_hna *hna;
} ptr;
u_int msg_type, msg_len, msg_tlen, hello_len, prefix;
u_int8_t link_type, neighbor_type;
const u_char *tptr, *msg_data;
tptr = pptr;
if (length < sizeof(struct olsr_common)) {
goto trunc;
}
if (!TTEST2(*tptr, sizeof(struct olsr_common))) {
goto trunc;
}
ptr.common = (struct olsr_common *)tptr;
length = MIN(length, EXTRACT_16BITS(ptr.common->packet_len));
printf("OLSR, seq 0x%04x, length %u",
EXTRACT_16BITS(ptr.common->packet_seq),
length);
tptr += sizeof(struct olsr_common);
/*
* In non-verbose mode, just print version.
*/
if (vflag < 1) {
return;
}
while (tptr < (pptr+length)) {
if (!TTEST2(*tptr, sizeof(struct olsr_msg)))
goto trunc;
ptr.msg = (struct olsr_msg *)tptr;
msg_type = ptr.msg->msg_type;
msg_len = EXTRACT_16BITS(ptr.msg->msg_len);
/* infinite loop check */
if (msg_type == 0 || msg_len == 0) {
return;
}
printf("\n\t%s Message (%u), originator %s, ttl %u, hop %u"
"\n\t vtime %.3lfs, msg-seq 0x%04x, length %u",
tok2str(olsr_msg_values, "Unknown", msg_type),
msg_type, ipaddr_string(ptr.msg->originator),
ptr.msg->ttl,
ptr.msg->hopcount,
ME_TO_DOUBLE(ptr.msg->vtime),
EXTRACT_16BITS(ptr.msg->msg_seq),
msg_len);
msg_tlen = msg_len - sizeof(struct olsr_msg);
msg_data = tptr + sizeof(struct olsr_msg);
switch (msg_type) {
case OLSR_HELLO_MSG:
case OLSR_HELLO_LQ_MSG:
if (!TTEST2(*msg_data, sizeof(struct olsr_hello)))
goto trunc;
ptr.hello = (struct olsr_hello *)msg_data;
printf("\n\t hello-time %.3lfs, MPR willingness %u",
ME_TO_DOUBLE(ptr.hello->htime), ptr.hello->will);
msg_data += sizeof(struct olsr_hello);
msg_tlen -= sizeof(struct olsr_hello);
while (msg_tlen >= sizeof(struct olsr_hello_link)) {
/*
* link-type.
*/
if (!TTEST2(*msg_data, sizeof(struct olsr_hello_link)))
goto trunc;
ptr.hello_link = (struct olsr_hello_link *)msg_data;
hello_len = EXTRACT_16BITS(ptr.hello_link->len);
link_type = OLSR_EXTRACT_LINK_TYPE(ptr.hello_link->link_code);
neighbor_type = OLSR_EXTRACT_NEIGHBOR_TYPE(ptr.hello_link->link_code);
printf("\n\t link-type %s, neighbor-type %s, len %u",
tok2str(olsr_link_type_values, "Unknown", link_type),
tok2str(olsr_neighbor_type_values, "Unknown", neighbor_type),
hello_len);
msg_data += sizeof(struct olsr_hello_link);
msg_tlen -= sizeof(struct olsr_hello_link);
hello_len -= sizeof(struct olsr_hello_link);
if (msg_type == OLSR_HELLO_MSG) {
olsr_print_neighbor(msg_data, hello_len);
} else {
olsr_print_lq_neighbor(msg_data, hello_len);
}
msg_data += hello_len;
msg_tlen -= hello_len;
}
break;
case OLSR_TC_MSG:
case OLSR_TC_LQ_MSG:
if (!TTEST2(*msg_data, sizeof(struct olsr_tc)))
goto trunc;
ptr.tc = (struct olsr_tc *)msg_data;
printf("\n\t advertised neighbor seq 0x%04x",
EXTRACT_16BITS(ptr.tc->ans_seq));
msg_data += sizeof(struct olsr_tc);
msg_tlen -= sizeof(struct olsr_tc);
if (msg_type == OLSR_TC_MSG) {
olsr_print_neighbor(msg_data, msg_tlen);
} else {
olsr_print_lq_neighbor(msg_data, msg_tlen);
}
break;
case OLSR_MID_MSG:
if (!TTEST2(*msg_data, sizeof(struct in_addr)))
goto trunc;
while (msg_tlen >= sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
printf("\n\t interface address %s", ipaddr_string(msg_data));
msg_data += sizeof(struct in_addr);
msg_tlen -= sizeof(struct in_addr);
}
break;
case OLSR_HNA_MSG:
prefix = 1;
printf("\n\t advertised networks\n\t ");
while (msg_tlen >= sizeof(struct olsr_hna)) {
if (!TTEST2(*msg_data, sizeof(struct olsr_hna)))
goto trunc;
ptr.hna = (struct olsr_hna *)msg_data;
/* print 4 prefixes per line */
printf("%s/%u%s",
ipaddr_string(ptr.hna->network),
mask2plen(EXTRACT_32BITS(ptr.hna->mask)),
prefix % 4 == 0 ? "\n\t " : " ");
msg_data += sizeof(struct olsr_hna);
msg_tlen -= sizeof(struct olsr_hna);
prefix ++;
}
break;
/*
* FIXME those are the defined messages that lack a decoder
* you are welcome to contribute code ;-)
*/
case OLSR_POWERINFO_MSG:
case OLSR_NAMESERVICE_MSG:
default:
print_unknown_data(msg_data, "\n\t ", msg_tlen);
break;
}
tptr += msg_len;
}
return;
trunc:
printf("[|olsr]");
}
/*
* Local Variables:
* c-style: whitesmith
* c-basic-offset: 4
* End:
*/
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