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d8acd8f5d0
tcpdump/print-atm.c
Denis Ovsienko d8acd8f5d0 make consistent use of the "tstr" idiom 
For each decoder that has more than one instance of truncation signaling
and prints the same string in each instance make sure that the string is
declared as "static const char tstr[]" right after the initial includes
block. Where necessary, replace fputs(s, stdout) with equivalent
printf("%s", s).
2013-12-26 18:19:50 +04:00

454 lines
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/*
* Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
* retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
* distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
* this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
* provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
* features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
* ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
* Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
* the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
* or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*/
#ifndef lint
static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
"@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-atm.c,v 1.49 2007-10-22 19:37:51 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <pcap.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "interface.h"
#include "extract.h"
#include "addrtoname.h"
#include "ethertype.h"
#include "atm.h"
#include "atmuni31.h"
#include "llc.h"
#include "ether.h"
static const char tstr[] = "[|atm]";
#define OAM_CRC10_MASK 0x3ff
#define OAM_PAYLOAD_LEN 48
#define OAM_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_LEN 45 /* this excludes crc10 and cell-type/function-type */
#define OAM_CELLTYPE_FUNCTYPE_LEN 1
static const struct tok oam_f_values[] = {
{ VCI_OAMF4SC, "OAM F4 (segment)" },
{ VCI_OAMF4EC, "OAM F4 (end)" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok atm_pty_values[] = {
{ 0x0, "user data, uncongested, SDU 0" },
{ 0x1, "user data, uncongested, SDU 1" },
{ 0x2, "user data, congested, SDU 0" },
{ 0x3, "user data, congested, SDU 1" },
{ 0x4, "VCC OAM F5 flow segment" },
{ 0x5, "VCC OAM F5 flow end-to-end" },
{ 0x6, "Traffic Control and resource Mgmt" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
#define OAM_CELLTYPE_FM 0x1
#define OAM_CELLTYPE_PM 0x2
#define OAM_CELLTYPE_AD 0x8
#define OAM_CELLTYPE_SM 0xf
static const struct tok oam_celltype_values[] = {
{ OAM_CELLTYPE_FM, "Fault Management" },
{ OAM_CELLTYPE_PM, "Performance Management" },
{ OAM_CELLTYPE_AD, "activate/deactivate" },
{ OAM_CELLTYPE_SM, "System Management" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
#define OAM_FM_FUNCTYPE_AIS 0x0
#define OAM_FM_FUNCTYPE_RDI 0x1
#define OAM_FM_FUNCTYPE_CONTCHECK 0x4
#define OAM_FM_FUNCTYPE_LOOPBACK 0x8
static const struct tok oam_fm_functype_values[] = {
{ OAM_FM_FUNCTYPE_AIS, "AIS" },
{ OAM_FM_FUNCTYPE_RDI, "RDI" },
{ OAM_FM_FUNCTYPE_CONTCHECK, "Continuity Check" },
{ OAM_FM_FUNCTYPE_LOOPBACK, "Loopback" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok oam_pm_functype_values[] = {
{ 0x0, "Forward Monitoring" },
{ 0x1, "Backward Reporting" },
{ 0x2, "Monitoring and Reporting" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok oam_ad_functype_values[] = {
{ 0x0, "Performance Monitoring" },
{ 0x1, "Continuity Check" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
#define OAM_FM_LOOPBACK_INDICATOR_MASK 0x1
static const struct tok oam_fm_loopback_indicator_values[] = {
{ 0x0, "Reply" },
{ 0x1, "Request" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok *oam_functype_values[16] = {
NULL,
oam_fm_functype_values, /* 1 */
oam_pm_functype_values, /* 2 */
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
oam_ad_functype_values, /* 8 */
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL
};
/*
* Print an RFC 1483 LLC-encapsulated ATM frame.
*/
static void
atm_llc_print(const u_char *p, int length, int caplen)
{
u_short extracted_ethertype;
if (!llc_print(p, length, caplen, NULL, NULL,
&extracted_ethertype)) {
/* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
if (extracted_ethertype) {
printf("(LLC %s) ",
etherproto_string(htons(extracted_ethertype)));
}
if (!suppress_default_print)
default_print(p, caplen);
}
}
/*
* Given a SAP value, generate the LLC header value for a UI packet
* with that SAP as the source and destination SAP.
*/
#define LLC_UI_HDR(sap) ((sap)<<16 | (sap<<8) | 0x03)
/*
* This is the top level routine of the printer. 'p' points
* to the LLC/SNAP header of the packet, 'h->ts' is the timestamp,
* 'h->len' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
* is the number of bytes actually captured.
*/
u_int
atm_if_print(const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
{
u_int caplen = h->caplen;
u_int length = h->len;
u_int32_t llchdr;
u_int hdrlen = 0;
if (caplen < 8) {
printf("%s", tstr);
return (caplen);
}
/* Cisco Style NLPID ? */
if (*p == LLC_UI) {
if (eflag)
printf("CNLPID ");
isoclns_print(p+1, length-1, caplen-1);
return hdrlen;
}
/*
* Extract the presumed LLC header into a variable, for quick
* testing.
* Then check for a header that's neither a header for a SNAP
* packet nor an RFC 2684 routed NLPID-formatted PDU nor
* an 802.2-but-no-SNAP IP packet.
*/
llchdr = EXTRACT_24BITS(p);
if (llchdr != LLC_UI_HDR(LLCSAP_SNAP) &&
llchdr != LLC_UI_HDR(LLCSAP_ISONS) &&
llchdr != LLC_UI_HDR(LLCSAP_IP)) {
/*
* XXX - assume 802.6 MAC header from Fore driver.
*
* Unfortunately, the above list doesn't check for
* all known SAPs, doesn't check for headers where
* the source and destination SAP aren't the same,
* and doesn't check for non-UI frames. It also
* runs the risk of an 802.6 MAC header that happens
* to begin with one of those values being
* incorrectly treated as an 802.2 header.
*
* So is that Fore driver still around? And, if so,
* is it still putting 802.6 MAC headers on ATM
* packets? If so, could it be changed to use a
* new DLT_IEEE802_6 value if we added it?
*/
if (eflag)
printf("%08x%08x %08x%08x ",
EXTRACT_32BITS(p),
EXTRACT_32BITS(p+4),
EXTRACT_32BITS(p+8),
EXTRACT_32BITS(p+12));
p += 20;
length -= 20;
caplen -= 20;
hdrlen += 20;
}
atm_llc_print(p, length, caplen);
return (hdrlen);
}
/*
* ATM signalling.
*/
static const struct tok msgtype2str[] = {
{ CALL_PROCEED, "Call_proceeding" },
{ CONNECT, "Connect" },
{ CONNECT_ACK, "Connect_ack" },
{ SETUP, "Setup" },
{ RELEASE, "Release" },
{ RELEASE_DONE, "Release_complete" },
{ RESTART, "Restart" },
{ RESTART_ACK, "Restart_ack" },
{ STATUS, "Status" },
{ STATUS_ENQ, "Status_enquiry" },
{ ADD_PARTY, "Add_party" },
{ ADD_PARTY_ACK, "Add_party_ack" },
{ ADD_PARTY_REJ, "Add_party_reject" },
{ DROP_PARTY, "Drop_party" },
{ DROP_PARTY_ACK, "Drop_party_ack" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static void
sig_print(const u_char *p, int caplen)
{
bpf_u_int32 call_ref;
if (caplen < PROTO_POS) {
printf("%s", tstr);
return;
}
if (p[PROTO_POS] == Q2931) {
/*
* protocol:Q.2931 for User to Network Interface
* (UNI 3.1) signalling
*/
printf("Q.2931");
if (caplen < MSG_TYPE_POS) {
printf(" %s", tstr);
return;
}
printf(":%s ",
tok2str(msgtype2str, "msgtype#%d", p[MSG_TYPE_POS]));
/*
* The call reference comes before the message type,
* so if we know we have the message type, which we
* do from the caplen test above, we also know we have
* the call reference.
*/
call_ref = EXTRACT_24BITS(&p[CALL_REF_POS]);
printf("CALL_REF:0x%06x", call_ref);
} else {
/* SCCOP with some unknown protocol atop it */
printf("SSCOP, proto %d ", p[PROTO_POS]);
}
}
/*
* Print an ATM PDU (such as an AAL5 PDU).
*/
void
atm_print(u_int vpi, u_int vci, u_int traftype, const u_char *p, u_int length,
u_int caplen)
{
if (eflag)
printf("VPI:%u VCI:%u ", vpi, vci);
if (vpi == 0) {
switch (vci) {
case VCI_PPC:
sig_print(p, caplen);
return;
case VCI_BCC:
printf("broadcast sig: ");
return;
case VCI_OAMF4SC: /* fall through */
case VCI_OAMF4EC:
oam_print(p, length, ATM_OAM_HEC);
return;
case VCI_METAC:
printf("meta: ");
return;
case VCI_ILMIC:
printf("ilmi: ");
snmp_print(p, length);
return;
}
}
switch (traftype) {
case ATM_LLC:
default:
/*
* Assumes traffic is LLC if unknown.
*/
atm_llc_print(p, length, caplen);
break;
case ATM_LANE:
lane_print(p, length, caplen);
break;
}
}
struct oam_fm_loopback_t {
u_int8_t loopback_indicator;
u_int8_t correlation_tag[4];
u_int8_t loopback_id[12];
u_int8_t source_id[12];
u_int8_t unused[16];
};
struct oam_fm_ais_rdi_t {
u_int8_t failure_type;
u_int8_t failure_location[16];
u_int8_t unused[28];
};
int
oam_print (const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int hec) {
u_int32_t cell_header;
u_int16_t vpi, vci, cksum, cksum_shouldbe, idx;
u_int8_t cell_type, func_type, payload, clp;
union {
const struct oam_fm_loopback_t *oam_fm_loopback;
const struct oam_fm_ais_rdi_t *oam_fm_ais_rdi;
} oam_ptr;
cell_header = EXTRACT_32BITS(p+hec);
cell_type = ((*(p+ATM_HDR_LEN_NOHEC+hec))>>4) & 0x0f;
func_type = (*(p+ATM_HDR_LEN_NOHEC+hec)) & 0x0f;
vpi = (cell_header>>20)&0xff;
vci = (cell_header>>4)&0xffff;
payload = (cell_header>>1)&0x7;
clp = cell_header&0x1;
printf("%s, vpi %u, vci %u, payload [ %s ], clp %u, length %u",
tok2str(oam_f_values, "OAM F5", vci),
vpi, vci,
tok2str(atm_pty_values, "Unknown", payload),
clp, length);
if (!vflag) {
return 1;
}
printf("\n\tcell-type %s (%u)",
tok2str(oam_celltype_values, "unknown", cell_type),
cell_type);
if (oam_functype_values[cell_type] == NULL)
printf(", func-type unknown (%u)", func_type);
else
printf(", func-type %s (%u)",
tok2str(oam_functype_values[cell_type],"none",func_type),
func_type);
p += ATM_HDR_LEN_NOHEC + hec;
switch (cell_type << 4 | func_type) {
case (OAM_CELLTYPE_FM << 4 | OAM_FM_FUNCTYPE_LOOPBACK):
oam_ptr.oam_fm_loopback = (const struct oam_fm_loopback_t *)(p + OAM_CELLTYPE_FUNCTYPE_LEN);
printf("\n\tLoopback-Indicator %s, Correlation-Tag 0x%08x",
tok2str(oam_fm_loopback_indicator_values,
"Unknown",
oam_ptr.oam_fm_loopback->loopback_indicator & OAM_FM_LOOPBACK_INDICATOR_MASK),
EXTRACT_32BITS(&oam_ptr.oam_fm_loopback->correlation_tag));
printf("\n\tLocation-ID ");
for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(oam_ptr.oam_fm_loopback->loopback_id); idx++) {
if (idx % 2) {
printf("%04x ", EXTRACT_16BITS(&oam_ptr.oam_fm_loopback->loopback_id[idx]));
}
}
printf("\n\tSource-ID ");
for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(oam_ptr.oam_fm_loopback->source_id); idx++) {
if (idx % 2) {
printf("%04x ", EXTRACT_16BITS(&oam_ptr.oam_fm_loopback->source_id[idx]));
}
}
break;
case (OAM_CELLTYPE_FM << 4 | OAM_FM_FUNCTYPE_AIS):
case (OAM_CELLTYPE_FM << 4 | OAM_FM_FUNCTYPE_RDI):
oam_ptr.oam_fm_ais_rdi = (const struct oam_fm_ais_rdi_t *)(p + OAM_CELLTYPE_FUNCTYPE_LEN);
printf("\n\tFailure-type 0x%02x", oam_ptr.oam_fm_ais_rdi->failure_type);
printf("\n\tLocation-ID ");
for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(oam_ptr.oam_fm_ais_rdi->failure_location); idx++) {
if (idx % 2) {
printf("%04x ", EXTRACT_16BITS(&oam_ptr.oam_fm_ais_rdi->failure_location[idx]));
}
}
break;
case (OAM_CELLTYPE_FM << 4 | OAM_FM_FUNCTYPE_CONTCHECK):
/* FIXME */
break;
default:
break;
}
/* crc10 checksum verification */
cksum = EXTRACT_16BITS(p + OAM_CELLTYPE_FUNCTYPE_LEN + OAM_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_LEN)
& OAM_CRC10_MASK;
cksum_shouldbe = verify_crc10_cksum(0, p, OAM_PAYLOAD_LEN);
printf("\n\tcksum 0x%03x (%scorrect)",
cksum,
cksum_shouldbe == 0 ? "" : "in");
return 1;
}
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