tcpdump/print-esp.c
Guy Harris bd22f1fd9a Clean up ESP and ISAKMP decryption.
At least as I read RFC 5996 section 3.14 and RFC 4303 section 2.4, if
the cipher has a block size of which the ciphertext's size must be a
multiple, the payload must be padded to make that happen, so the
ciphertext length must be a multiple of the block size.  Instead of
allocating a buffer, copying the ciphertext to it, and padding it to the
block size, fail if its size isn't a multiple of the block size.

(Note also that the old padding code added a block's worth of padding to
the end of a ciphertext block that *was* a multiple of the cipher block
size; this might have caused problems.)

Don't use the undocumented EVP_Cipher(); the lack of documentation means
a lack of information about whatever requirements it might impose.  Use
EVP_DecryptUpdate() instead.

Before calling it, use EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_padding() to say "don't do
your own padding, this block is a multiple of the cipher block size".

Instead of using EVP_CipherInit() or EVP_CipherInit_ex(), use
EVP_DecryptInit() or EVP_DecryptInit_ex().  as we're always doing
decryption and never doing encryption - the extra parameter to
EVP_CipherInit() and EVP_CipherInit_ex() is always 0.

This may address GitHub issue #814.

It may also make it a bit easier to have the code use Common Crypto on
macOS (rather than requiring that OpenSSL be installed - macOS ships
with an OpenSSL shared library for binary compatibility with older
releases, but doesn't ship with the headers, because Apple wants you
using their crypto code) and use Cryptography API: Next Generation on
Windows (Vista/Server 2008 and later) (rather than requiring a Windows
build of OpenSSL).

(Hopefully this will all work with LibreSSL.)
2020-01-05 18:37:52 -08:00

957 lines
24 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: print-ah.c,v 1.4 1996/05/20 00:41:16 fvdl Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
* retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
* distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
* this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
* provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
* features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
* ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
* Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
* the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
* or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*/
/* \summary: IPSEC Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) printer */
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif
#include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
/* Any code in this file that depends on HAVE_LIBCRYPTO depends on
* HAVE_OPENSSL_EVP_H too. Undefining the former when the latter isn't defined
* is the simplest way of handling the dependency.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_EVP_H
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#else
#undef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
#endif
#endif
#include "netdissect.h"
#include "strtoaddr.h"
#include "extract.h"
#include "ascii_strcasecmp.h"
#include "ip.h"
#include "ip6.h"
/*
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* RFC1827/2406 Encapsulated Security Payload.
*/
struct newesp {
nd_uint32_t esp_spi; /* ESP */
nd_uint32_t esp_seq; /* Sequence number */
/*variable size*/ /* (IV and) Payload data */
/*variable size*/ /* padding */
/*8bit*/ /* pad size */
/*8bit*/ /* next header */
/*8bit*/ /* next header */
/*variable size, 32bit bound*/ /* Authentication data */
};
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
union inaddr_u {
nd_ipv4 in4;
nd_ipv6 in6;
};
struct sa_list {
struct sa_list *next;
u_int daddr_version;
union inaddr_u daddr;
uint32_t spi; /* if == 0, then IKEv2 */
int initiator;
u_char spii[8]; /* for IKEv2 */
u_char spir[8];
const EVP_CIPHER *evp;
u_int ivlen;
int authlen;
u_char authsecret[256];
int authsecret_len;
u_char secret[256]; /* is that big enough for all secrets? */
int secretlen;
};
#ifndef HAVE_EVP_CIPHER_CTX_NEW
/*
* Allocate an EVP_CIPHER_CTX.
* Used if we have an older version of OpenSSL that doesn't provide
* routines to allocate and free them.
*/
static EVP_CIPHER_CTX *
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new(void)
{
EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx;
ctx = malloc(sizeof(*ctx));
if (ctx == NULL)
return (NULL);
memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
return (ctx);
}
static void
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx)
{
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(ctx);
free(ctx);
}
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_EVP_CIPHERINIT_EX
/*
* Initialize the cipher by calling EVP_DecryptInit_ex(), because
* calling EVP_DecryptInit() will reset the cipher context, clearing
* the cipher, so calling it twice, with the second call having a
* null cipher, will clear the already-set cipher. EVP_DecryptInit_ex(),
* however, won't reset the cipher context, so you can use it to specify
* the IV in a second call after a first call to EVP_DecryptInit_ex()
* to set the cipher and the key.
*
* XXX - is there some reason why we need to make two calls?
*/
static int
set_cipher_parameters(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, const EVP_CIPHER *cipher,
const unsigned char *key,
const unsigned char *iv)
{
return EVP_DecryptInit_ex(ctx, cipher, NULL, key, iv);
}
#else
/*
* Initialize the cipher by calling EVP_DecryptInit(), because we don't
* have EVP_DecryptInit_ex(); we rely on it not trashing the context.
*/
static int
set_cipher_parameters(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, const EVP_CIPHER *cipher,
const unsigned char *key,
const unsigned char *iv)
{
return EVP_DecryptInit(ctx, cipher, key, iv);
}
#endif
/*
* This will allocate a new buffer containing the decrypted data.
* It returns 1 on success and 0 on failure.
*
* It will push the new buffer and the values of ndo->ndo_packetp and
* ndo->ndo_snapend onto the buffer stack, and change ndo->ndo_packetp
* and ndo->ndo_snapend to refer to the new buffer.
*
* Our caller must pop the buffer off the stack when it's finished
* dissecting anything in it and before it does any dissection of
* anything in the old buffer. That will free the new buffer.
*/
USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API
int esp_print_decrypt_buffer_by_ikev2(netdissect_options *ndo,
int initiator,
const u_char spii[8],
const u_char spir[8],
const u_char *buf, const u_char *end)
{
struct sa_list *sa;
const u_char *iv;
const u_char *ct;
unsigned int ctlen;
int len;
EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx;
unsigned int block_size;
u_char *pt;
u_int ptlen;
/* initiator arg is any non-zero value */
if(initiator) initiator=1;
/* see if we can find the SA, and if so, decode it */
for (sa = ndo->ndo_sa_list_head; sa != NULL; sa = sa->next) {
if (sa->spi == 0
&& initiator == sa->initiator
&& memcmp(spii, sa->spii, 8) == 0
&& memcmp(spir, sa->spir, 8) == 0)
break;
}
if(sa == NULL) return 0;
if(sa->evp == NULL) return 0;
/*
* remove authenticator, and see if we still have something to
* work with
*/
end = end - sa->authlen;
iv = buf;
ct = iv + sa->ivlen;
ctlen = end-ct;
if(end <= ct) return 0;
ctx = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new();
if (ctx == NULL)
return 0;
if (set_cipher_parameters(ctx, sa->evp, sa->secret, NULL) < 0) {
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "espkey init failed");
return 0;
}
if (set_cipher_parameters(ctx, NULL, NULL, iv) < 0) {
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "IV init failed");
return 0;
}
/*
* At least as I read RFC 5996 section 3.14, if the cipher
* has a block size of which the ciphertext's size must
* be a multiple, the payload must be padded to make that
* happen, so the ciphertext length must be a multiple of
* the block size. Fail if that's not the case.
*/
block_size = (unsigned int)EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(ctx);
if ((ctlen % block_size) != 0) {
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "ciphertext size %u is not a multiple of the cipher block size %u",
ctlen, block_size);
return 0;
}
/*
* Attempt to allocate a buffer for the decrypted data, because
* we can't decrypt on top of the input buffer.
*/
ptlen = ctlen;
pt = (u_char *)malloc(ptlen);
if (pt == NULL) {
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_MEM_ALLOC,
"can't allocate memory for decryption buffer");
}
/*
* The size of the ciphertext handed to us is a multiple of the
* cipher block size, so we don't need to worry about padding.
*/
if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_padding(ctx, 0)) {
free(pt);
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_padding failed");
return 0;
}
if (!EVP_DecryptUpdate(ctx, pt, &len, ct, ctlen)) {
free(pt);
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "EVP_DecryptUpdate failed");
return 0;
}
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
/*
* Switch to the output buffer for dissection, and save it
* on the buffer stack so it can be freed; our caller must
* pop it when done.
*/
if (!nd_push_buffer(ndo, pt, pt, pt + ctlen)) {
free(pt);
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
USES_APPLE_RST
static void esp_print_addsa(netdissect_options *ndo,
struct sa_list *sa, int sa_def)
{
/* copy the "sa" */
struct sa_list *nsa;
/* malloc() return used in a 'struct sa_list': do not free() */
nsa = (struct sa_list *)malloc(sizeof(struct sa_list));
if (nsa == NULL)
(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_MEM_ALLOC,
"esp_print_addsa: malloc");
*nsa = *sa;
if (sa_def)
ndo->ndo_sa_default = nsa;
nsa->next = ndo->ndo_sa_list_head;
ndo->ndo_sa_list_head = nsa;
}
static u_int hexdigit(netdissect_options *ndo, char hex)
{
if (hex >= '0' && hex <= '9')
return (hex - '0');
else if (hex >= 'A' && hex <= 'F')
return (hex - 'A' + 10);
else if (hex >= 'a' && hex <= 'f')
return (hex - 'a' + 10);
else {
(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_ESP_SECRET,
"invalid hex digit %c in espsecret\n", hex);
}
}
static u_int hex2byte(netdissect_options *ndo, char *hexstring)
{
u_int byte;
byte = (hexdigit(ndo, hexstring[0]) << 4) + hexdigit(ndo, hexstring[1]);
return byte;
}
/*
* returns size of binary, 0 on failure.
*/
static
int espprint_decode_hex(netdissect_options *ndo,
u_char *binbuf, unsigned int binbuf_len,
char *hex)
{
unsigned int len;
int i;
len = strlen(hex) / 2;
if (len > binbuf_len) {
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "secret is too big: %u\n", len);
return 0;
}
i = 0;
while (hex[0] != '\0' && hex[1]!='\0') {
binbuf[i] = hex2byte(ndo, hex);
hex += 2;
i++;
}
return i;
}
/*
* decode the form: SPINUM@IP <tab> ALGONAME:0xsecret
*/
USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API
static int
espprint_decode_encalgo(netdissect_options *ndo,
char *decode, struct sa_list *sa)
{
size_t i;
const EVP_CIPHER *evp;
int authlen = 0;
char *colon, *p;
colon = strchr(decode, ':');
if (colon == NULL) {
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "failed to decode espsecret: %s\n", decode);
return 0;
}
*colon = '\0';
if (strlen(decode) > strlen("-hmac96") &&
!strcmp(decode + strlen(decode) - strlen("-hmac96"),
"-hmac96")) {
p = strstr(decode, "-hmac96");
*p = '\0';
authlen = 12;
}
if (strlen(decode) > strlen("-cbc") &&
!strcmp(decode + strlen(decode) - strlen("-cbc"), "-cbc")) {
p = strstr(decode, "-cbc");
*p = '\0';
}
evp = EVP_get_cipherbyname(decode);
if (!evp) {
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "failed to find cipher algo %s\n", decode);
sa->evp = NULL;
sa->authlen = 0;
sa->ivlen = 0;
return 0;
}
sa->evp = evp;
sa->authlen = authlen;
/* This returns an int, but it should never be negative */
sa->ivlen = EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(evp);
colon++;
if (colon[0] == '0' && colon[1] == 'x') {
/* decode some hex! */
colon += 2;
sa->secretlen = espprint_decode_hex(ndo, sa->secret, sizeof(sa->secret), colon);
if(sa->secretlen == 0) return 0;
} else {
i = strlen(colon);
if (i < sizeof(sa->secret)) {
memcpy(sa->secret, colon, i);
sa->secretlen = i;
} else {
memcpy(sa->secret, colon, sizeof(sa->secret));
sa->secretlen = sizeof(sa->secret);
}
}
return 1;
}
USES_APPLE_RST
/*
* for the moment, ignore the auth algorithm, just hard code the authenticator
* length. Need to research how openssl looks up HMAC stuff.
*/
static int
espprint_decode_authalgo(netdissect_options *ndo,
char *decode, struct sa_list *sa)
{
char *colon;
colon = strchr(decode, ':');
if (colon == NULL) {
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "failed to decode espsecret: %s\n", decode);
return 0;
}
*colon = '\0';
if(ascii_strcasecmp(decode,"sha1") == 0 ||
ascii_strcasecmp(decode,"md5") == 0) {
sa->authlen = 12;
}
return 1;
}
static void esp_print_decode_ikeline(netdissect_options *ndo, char *line,
const char *file, int lineno)
{
/* it's an IKEv2 secret, store it instead */
struct sa_list sa1;
char *init;
char *icookie, *rcookie;
int ilen, rlen;
char *authkey;
char *enckey;
init = strsep(&line, " \t");
icookie = strsep(&line, " \t");
rcookie = strsep(&line, " \t");
authkey = strsep(&line, " \t");
enckey = strsep(&line, " \t");
/* if any fields are missing */
if(!init || !icookie || !rcookie || !authkey || !enckey) {
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "print_esp: failed to find all fields for ikev2 at %s:%u",
file, lineno);
return;
}
ilen = strlen(icookie);
rlen = strlen(rcookie);
if((init[0]!='I' && init[0]!='R')
|| icookie[0]!='0' || icookie[1]!='x'
|| rcookie[0]!='0' || rcookie[1]!='x'
|| ilen!=18
|| rlen!=18) {
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "print_esp: line %s:%u improperly formatted.",
file, lineno);
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "init=%s icookie=%s(%u) rcookie=%s(%u)",
init, icookie, ilen, rcookie, rlen);
return;
}
sa1.spi = 0;
sa1.initiator = (init[0] == 'I');
if(espprint_decode_hex(ndo, sa1.spii, sizeof(sa1.spii), icookie+2)!=8)
return;
if(espprint_decode_hex(ndo, sa1.spir, sizeof(sa1.spir), rcookie+2)!=8)
return;
if(!espprint_decode_encalgo(ndo, enckey, &sa1)) return;
if(!espprint_decode_authalgo(ndo, authkey, &sa1)) return;
esp_print_addsa(ndo, &sa1, FALSE);
}
/*
*
* special form: file /name
* causes us to go read from this file instead.
*
*/
static void esp_print_decode_onesecret(netdissect_options *ndo, char *line,
const char *file, int lineno)
{
struct sa_list sa1;
int sa_def;
char *spikey;
char *decode;
spikey = strsep(&line, " \t");
sa_def = 0;
memset(&sa1, 0, sizeof(struct sa_list));
/* if there is only one token, then it is an algo:key token */
if (line == NULL) {
decode = spikey;
spikey = NULL;
/* sa1.daddr.version = 0; */
/* memset(&sa1.daddr, 0, sizeof(sa1.daddr)); */
/* sa1.spi = 0; */
sa_def = 1;
} else
decode = line;
if (spikey && ascii_strcasecmp(spikey, "file") == 0) {
/* open file and read it */
FILE *secretfile;
char fileline[1024];
int subfile_lineno=0;
char *nl;
char *filename = line;
secretfile = fopen(filename, FOPEN_READ_TXT);
if (secretfile == NULL) {
(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_OPEN_FILE,
"print_esp: can't open %s: %s\n",
filename, strerror(errno));
}
while (fgets(fileline, sizeof(fileline)-1, secretfile) != NULL) {
subfile_lineno++;
/* remove newline from the line */
nl = strchr(fileline, '\n');
if (nl)
*nl = '\0';
if (fileline[0] == '#') continue;
if (fileline[0] == '\0') continue;
esp_print_decode_onesecret(ndo, fileline, filename, subfile_lineno);
}
fclose(secretfile);
return;
}
if (spikey && ascii_strcasecmp(spikey, "ikev2") == 0) {
esp_print_decode_ikeline(ndo, line, file, lineno);
return;
}
if (spikey) {
char *spistr, *foo;
uint32_t spino;
spistr = strsep(&spikey, "@");
if (spistr == NULL) {
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "print_esp: failed to find the @ token");
return;
}
spino = strtoul(spistr, &foo, 0);
if (spistr == foo || !spikey) {
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "print_esp: failed to decode spi# %s\n", foo);
return;
}
sa1.spi = spino;
if (strtoaddr6(spikey, &sa1.daddr.in6) == 1) {
sa1.daddr_version = 6;
} else if (strtoaddr(spikey, &sa1.daddr.in4) == 1) {
sa1.daddr_version = 4;
} else {
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "print_esp: can not decode IP# %s\n", spikey);
return;
}
}
if (decode) {
/* skip any blank spaces */
while (*decode == ' ' || *decode == '\t' || *decode == '\r' || *decode == '\n')
decode++;
if(!espprint_decode_encalgo(ndo, decode, &sa1)) {
return;
}
}
esp_print_addsa(ndo, &sa1, sa_def);
}
USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API
static void esp_init(netdissect_options *ndo _U_)
{
/*
* 0.9.6 doesn't appear to define OPENSSL_API_COMPAT, so
* we check whether it's undefined or it's less than the
* value for 1.1.0.
*/
#if !defined(OPENSSL_API_COMPAT) || OPENSSL_API_COMPAT < 0x10100000L
OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
#endif
EVP_add_cipher_alias(SN_des_ede3_cbc, "3des");
}
USES_APPLE_RST
void esp_print_decodesecret(netdissect_options *ndo)
{
char *line;
char *p;
static int initialized = 0;
if (!initialized) {
esp_init(ndo);
initialized = 1;
}
p = ndo->ndo_espsecret;
while (p && p[0] != '\0') {
/* pick out the first line or first thing until a comma */
if ((line = strsep(&p, "\n,")) == NULL) {
line = p;
p = NULL;
}
esp_print_decode_onesecret(ndo, line, "cmdline", 0);
}
ndo->ndo_espsecret = NULL;
}
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
#define USED_IF_LIBCRYPTO
#else
#define USED_IF_LIBCRYPTO _U_
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API
#endif
void
esp_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
const u_char *bp, u_int length,
const u_char *bp2 USED_IF_LIBCRYPTO,
u_int ver USED_IF_LIBCRYPTO,
int fragmented USED_IF_LIBCRYPTO,
u_int ttl_hl USED_IF_LIBCRYPTO)
{
const struct newesp *esp;
const u_char *ep;
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
const struct ip *ip;
struct sa_list *sa = NULL;
const struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = NULL;
const u_char *iv;
u_int ivlen;
const u_char *ct;
u_int ctlen;
int len;
EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx;
unsigned int block_size;
u_char *pt;
u_int ptlen;
u_int padlen;
u_int nh;
#endif
ndo->ndo_protocol = "esp";
esp = (const struct newesp *)bp;
/* 'ep' points to the end of available data. */
ep = ndo->ndo_snapend;
if ((const u_char *)(esp + 1) >= ep) {
nd_print_trunc(ndo);
return;
}
ND_PRINT("ESP(spi=0x%08x", GET_BE_U_4(esp->esp_spi));
ND_PRINT(",seq=0x%x)", GET_BE_U_4(esp->esp_seq));
ND_PRINT(", length %u", length);
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
/* initiailize SAs */
if (ndo->ndo_sa_list_head == NULL) {
if (!ndo->ndo_espsecret)
return;
esp_print_decodesecret(ndo);
}
if (ndo->ndo_sa_list_head == NULL)
return;
ip = (const struct ip *)bp2;
switch (ver) {
case 6:
ip6 = (const struct ip6_hdr *)bp2;
/* we do not attempt to decrypt jumbograms */
if (!GET_BE_U_2(ip6->ip6_plen))
return;
/* XXX - check whether it's fragmented? */
/* if we can't get nexthdr, we do not need to decrypt it */
/* see if we can find the SA, and if so, decode it */
for (sa = ndo->ndo_sa_list_head; sa != NULL; sa = sa->next) {
if (sa->spi == GET_BE_U_4(esp->esp_spi) &&
sa->daddr_version == 6 &&
UNALIGNED_MEMCMP(&sa->daddr.in6, &ip6->ip6_dst,
sizeof(nd_ipv6)) == 0) {
break;
}
}
break;
case 4:
/* nexthdr & padding are in the last fragment */
if (fragmented)
return;
/* see if we can find the SA, and if so, decode it */
for (sa = ndo->ndo_sa_list_head; sa != NULL; sa = sa->next) {
if (sa->spi == GET_BE_U_4(esp->esp_spi) &&
sa->daddr_version == 4 &&
UNALIGNED_MEMCMP(&sa->daddr.in4, &ip->ip_dst,
sizeof(nd_ipv4)) == 0) {
break;
}
}
break;
default:
return;
}
/* if we didn't find the specific one, then look for
* an unspecified one.
*/
if (sa == NULL)
sa = ndo->ndo_sa_default;
/* if not found fail */
if (sa == NULL)
return;
/* pointer to the IV, if there is one */
iv = (const u_char *)(esp + 1) + 0;
/* length of the IV, if there is one; 0, if there isn't */
ivlen = sa->ivlen;
/*
* Get a pointer to the ciphertext.
*
* p points to the beginning of the payload, i.e. to the
* initialization vector, so if we skip past the initialization
* vector, it points to the beginning of the ciphertext.
*/
ct = iv + ivlen;
/*
* Make sure the authentication data/integrity check value length
* isn't bigger than the total amount of data available after
* the ESP header and initialization vector is removed and,
* if not, slice the authentication data/ICV off.
*/
if (ep - ct < sa->authlen) {
nd_print_trunc(ndo);
return;
}
ep = ep - sa->authlen;
/*
* Calculate the length of the ciphertext. ep points to
* the beginning of the authentication data/integrity check
* value, i.e. right past the end of the ciphertext;
*/
ctlen = ep - ct;
if (sa->evp == NULL)
return;
/*
* If the next header value is past the end of the available
* data, we won't be able to fetch it once we've decrypted
* the ciphertext, so there's no point in decrypting the data.
*
* Report it as truncation.
*/
if (!ND_TTEST_1(ep - 1)) {
nd_print_trunc(ndo);
return;
}
ctx = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new();
if (ctx == NULL) {
/*
* Failed to initialize the cipher context.
* From a look at the OpenSSL code, this appears to
* mean "couldn't allocate memory for the cipher context";
* note that we're not passing any parameters, so there's
* not much else it can mean.
*/
(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_MEM_ALLOC,
"esp_print: can't allocate memory for cipher context");
}
if (set_cipher_parameters(ctx, sa->evp, sa->secret, NULL) < 0) {
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "espkey init failed");
return;
}
if (set_cipher_parameters(ctx, NULL, NULL, iv) < 0) {
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "IV init failed");
return;
}
/*
* At least as I read RFC 4303 section 2.4, if the cipher
* has a block size of which the ciphertext's size must
* be a multiple, the payload must be padded to make that
* happen, so the ciphertext length must be a multiple of
* the block size. Fail if that's not the case.
*/
block_size = (unsigned int)EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(ctx);
if ((ctlen % block_size) != 0) {
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "ciphertext size %u is not a multiple of the cipher block size %u",
ctlen, block_size);
return;
}
/*
* Attempt to allocate a buffer for the decrypted data, because
* we can't decrypt on top of the input buffer.
*/
ptlen = ctlen;
pt = (u_char *)malloc(ptlen);
if (pt == NULL) {
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_MEM_ALLOC,
"esp_print: can't allocate memory for decryption buffer");
}
/*
* The size of the ciphertext handed to us is a multiple of the
* cipher block size, so we don't need to worry about padding.
*/
if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_padding(ctx, 0)) {
free(pt);
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_padding failed");
return;
}
if (!EVP_DecryptUpdate(ctx, pt, &len, ct, ctlen)) {
free(pt);
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
(*ndo->ndo_warning)(ndo, "EVP_DecryptUpdate failed");
return;
}
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
/*
* Switch to the output buffer for dissection, and
* save it on the buffer stack so it can be freed.
*/
ep = pt + ptlen;
if (!nd_push_buffer(ndo, pt, pt, ep)) {
free(pt);
(*ndo->ndo_error)(ndo, S_ERR_ND_MEM_ALLOC,
"esp_print: can't push buffer on buffer stack");
}
/*
* Sanity check for pad length; if it, plus 2 for the pad
* length and next header fields, is bigger than the ciphertext
* length (which is also the plaintext length), it's too big.
*
* XXX - the check can fail if the packet is corrupt *or* if
* it was not decrypted with the correct key, so that the
* "plaintext" is not what was being sent.
*/
padlen = GET_U_1(ep - 2);
if (padlen + 2 > ptlen) {
nd_print_trunc(ndo);
return;
}
/* Get the next header */
nh = GET_U_1(ep - 1);
ND_PRINT(": ");
/* Now dissect the plaintext. */
ip_print_demux(ndo, pt, ptlen - (padlen + 2), ver, fragmented,
ttl_hl, nh, bp2);
/* Pop the buffer, freeing it. */
nd_pop_packet_info(ndo);
#endif
}
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
USES_APPLE_RST
#endif