tcpdump/cpack.c
Denis Ovsienko 2f2e35168f fix bug #303 (DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO ext. bitmaps)
This bug was discovered and pinned down by Wim Torfs.

The code in question handles DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO datalink type, which
consists of a variable-sized header, a variable number of fields and the
actual 802.11 frame. The integers contained in the fields are aligned,
properly extracting them is exactly the purpose of the existing "cpack"
module. The issue with the current code is that it sets alignment base
for cpack at the end of the variable-sized header, in other words,
64-bit integers would be properly extracted only so long as the header
is 64-bit long, which only happens when the total number of bitmaps in
it is odd (the minimum number of bitmaps is one). Once this condition
isn't met, as is with two bitmaps, decoding becomes incorrect. The
reporter's point that the alignment base must be the beginning of the
variable-sized header is accurate.

This commit adds a new cpack_advance() function to fast-forward the
"c_next" pointer of a cpack_state context by an arbitrary number of
octets. The ieee802_11_radio_print() function now uses it to skip the
header and all its bitmaps, and the alignment base is now the header
start.
2013-05-06 15:00:50 -07:00

156 lines
3.9 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 David Young. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of David Young may not be used to endorse or promote
* products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DAVID YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
* PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL DAVID
* YOUNG BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
#include "cpack.h"
#include "extract.h"
u_int8_t *
cpack_next_boundary(u_int8_t *buf, u_int8_t *p, size_t alignment)
{
size_t misalignment = (size_t)(p - buf) % alignment;
if (misalignment == 0)
return p;
return p + (alignment - misalignment);
}
/* Advance to the next wordsize boundary. Return NULL if fewer than
* wordsize bytes remain in the buffer after the boundary. Otherwise,
* return a pointer to the boundary.
*/
u_int8_t *
cpack_align_and_reserve(struct cpack_state *cs, size_t wordsize)
{
u_int8_t *next;
/* Ensure alignment. */
next = cpack_next_boundary(cs->c_buf, cs->c_next, wordsize);
/* Too little space for wordsize bytes? */
if (next - cs->c_buf + wordsize > cs->c_len)
return NULL;
return next;
}
/* Advance by N bytes without returning them. */
int
cpack_advance(struct cpack_state *cs, const size_t toskip)
{
/* No space left? */
if (cs->c_next - cs->c_buf + toskip > cs->c_len)
return -1;
cs->c_next += toskip;
return 0;
}
int
cpack_init(struct cpack_state *cs, u_int8_t *buf, size_t buflen)
{
memset(cs, 0, sizeof(*cs));
cs->c_buf = buf;
cs->c_len = buflen;
cs->c_next = cs->c_buf;
return 0;
}
/* Unpack a 64-bit unsigned integer. */
int
cpack_uint64(struct cpack_state *cs, u_int64_t *u)
{
u_int8_t *next;
if ((next = cpack_align_and_reserve(cs, sizeof(*u))) == NULL)
return -1;
*u = EXTRACT_LE_64BITS(next);
/* Move pointer past the u_int64_t. */
cs->c_next = next + sizeof(*u);
return 0;
}
/* Unpack a 32-bit unsigned integer. */
int
cpack_uint32(struct cpack_state *cs, u_int32_t *u)
{
u_int8_t *next;
if ((next = cpack_align_and_reserve(cs, sizeof(*u))) == NULL)
return -1;
*u = EXTRACT_LE_32BITS(next);
/* Move pointer past the u_int32_t. */
cs->c_next = next + sizeof(*u);
return 0;
}
/* Unpack a 16-bit unsigned integer. */
int
cpack_uint16(struct cpack_state *cs, u_int16_t *u)
{
u_int8_t *next;
if ((next = cpack_align_and_reserve(cs, sizeof(*u))) == NULL)
return -1;
*u = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(next);
/* Move pointer past the u_int16_t. */
cs->c_next = next + sizeof(*u);
return 0;
}
/* Unpack an 8-bit unsigned integer. */
int
cpack_uint8(struct cpack_state *cs, u_int8_t *u)
{
/* No space left? */
if ((size_t)(cs->c_next - cs->c_buf) >= cs->c_len)
return -1;
*u = *cs->c_next;
/* Move pointer past the u_int8_t. */
cs->c_next++;
return 0;
}