tcpdump/print-ip6.c

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
 * written permission.
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 */

#ifndef lint
static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
    "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-ip6.c,v 1.52 2007-09-21 07:05:33 hannes Exp $";
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

#ifdef INET6

#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "netdissect.h"
#include "interface.h"
#include "addrtoname.h"
#include "extract.h"

#include "ip6.h"
#include "ipproto.h"

/*
 * Compute a V6-style checksum by building a pseudoheader.
 */
int
nextproto6_cksum(const struct ip6_hdr *ip6, const u_short *data,
		 u_int len, u_int next_proto)
{
        size_t i;
        u_int32_t sum = 0;
	union ip6_pseudo_hdr phu;

        /* pseudo-header */
        memset(&phu, 0, sizeof(phu));
        phu.ph.ph_src = ip6->ip6_src;
        phu.ph.ph_dst = ip6->ip6_dst;
        phu.ph.ph_len = htonl(len);
        phu.ph.ph_nxt = next_proto;

        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(phu.pa) / sizeof(phu.pa[0]); i++) {
                sum += phu.pa[i];
	}

        return in_cksum(data, len, sum);
}

/*
 * print an IP6 datagram.
 */
void
ip6_print(register const u_char *bp, register u_int length)
{
	register const struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
	register int advance;
	u_int len;
	const u_char *ipend;
	register const u_char *cp;
	register u_int payload_len;
	int nh;
	int fragmented = 0;
	u_int flow;

	ip6 = (const struct ip6_hdr *)bp;

	TCHECK(*ip6);
	if (length < sizeof (struct ip6_hdr)) {
		(void)printf("truncated-ip6 %u", length);
		return;
	}

        if (!eflag)
            printf("IP6 ");

	payload_len = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ip6->ip6_plen);
	len = payload_len + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
	if (length < len)
		(void)printf("truncated-ip6 - %u bytes missing!",
			len - length);

        if (vflag) {
            flow = EXTRACT_32BITS(&ip6->ip6_flow);
            printf("(");
#if 0
            /* rfc1883 */
            if (flow & 0x0f000000)
		(void)printf("pri 0x%02x, ", (flow & 0x0f000000) >> 24);
            if (flow & 0x00ffffff)
		(void)printf("flowlabel 0x%06x, ", flow & 0x00ffffff);
#else
            /* RFC 2460 */
            if (flow & 0x0ff00000)
		(void)printf("class 0x%02x, ", (flow & 0x0ff00000) >> 20);
            if (flow & 0x000fffff)
		(void)printf("flowlabel 0x%05x, ", flow & 0x000fffff);
#endif

            (void)printf("hlim %u, next-header %s (%u) payload length: %u) ",
                         ip6->ip6_hlim,
                         tok2str(ipproto_values,"unknown",ip6->ip6_nxt),
                         ip6->ip6_nxt,
                         payload_len);
        }

	/*
	 * Cut off the snapshot length to the end of the IP payload.
	 */
	ipend = bp + len;
	if (ipend < snapend)
		snapend = ipend;

	cp = (const u_char *)ip6;
	advance = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
	nh = ip6->ip6_nxt;
	while (cp < snapend && advance > 0) {
		cp += advance;
		len -= advance;

		if (cp == (const u_char *)(ip6 + 1) &&
		    nh != IPPROTO_TCP && nh != IPPROTO_UDP &&
		    nh != IPPROTO_DCCP && nh != IPPROTO_SCTP) {
			(void)printf("%s > %s: ", ip6addr_string(&ip6->ip6_src),
				     ip6addr_string(&ip6->ip6_dst));
		}

		switch (nh) {
		case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
			advance = hbhopt_print(cp);
			nh = *cp;
			break;
		case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
			advance = dstopt_print(cp);
			nh = *cp;
			break;
		case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
			advance = frag6_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip6);
			if (snapend <= cp + advance)
				return;
			nh = *cp;
			fragmented = 1;
			break;

		case IPPROTO_MOBILITY_OLD:
		case IPPROTO_MOBILITY:
			/*
			 * XXX - we don't use "advance"; the current
			 * "Mobility Support in IPv6" draft
			 * (draft-ietf-mobileip-ipv6-24) says that
			 * the next header field in a mobility header
			 * should be IPPROTO_NONE, but speaks of
			 * the possiblity of a future extension in
			 * which payload can be piggybacked atop a
			 * mobility header.
			 */
			advance = mobility_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip6);
			nh = *cp;
			return;
		case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
			advance = rt6_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip6);
			nh = *cp;
			break;
		case IPPROTO_SCTP:
			sctp_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip6, len);
			return;
		case IPPROTO_DCCP:
			dccp_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip6, len);
			return;
		case IPPROTO_TCP:
			tcp_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6, fragmented);
			return;
		case IPPROTO_UDP:
			udp_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6, fragmented);
			return;
		case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
			icmp6_print(gndo, cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6, fragmented);
			return;
		case IPPROTO_AH:
			advance = ah_print(cp);
			nh = *cp;
			break;
		case IPPROTO_ESP:
		    {
			int enh, padlen;
			advance = esp_print(gndo, cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6, &enh, &padlen);
			nh = enh & 0xff;
			len -= padlen;
			break;
		    }
		case IPPROTO_IPCOMP:
		    {
			int enh;
			advance = ipcomp_print(cp, &enh);
			nh = enh & 0xff;
			break;
		    }

		case IPPROTO_PIM:
			pim_print(cp, len, nextproto6_cksum(ip6, (u_short *)cp, len,
							    IPPROTO_PIM));
			return;

		case IPPROTO_OSPF:
			ospf6_print(cp, len);
			return;

		case IPPROTO_IPV6:
			ip6_print(cp, len);
			return;

		case IPPROTO_IPV4:
		        ip_print(gndo, cp, len);
			return;

                case IPPROTO_PGM:
                        pgm_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6);
                        return;

		case IPPROTO_GRE:
			gre_print(cp, len);
			return;

		case IPPROTO_RSVP:
			rsvp_print(cp, len);
			return;

		case IPPROTO_NONE:
			(void)printf("no next header");
			return;

		default:
			(void)printf("ip-proto-%d %d", nh, len);
			return;
		}
	}

	return;
trunc:
	(void)printf("[|ip6]");
}

#endif /* INET6 */