We require an environment with a C99-compatible snprintf(), so we don't
need to work around older implementations. Make the configuration
process fail if we don't have snprintf() and vsnprintf().
We require at least VS 2015, so we don't have to check for _MSC_VER >=
1400. Make the build fail if we don't have at least VS 2015.
We apparently do, however, have to use __inline, as the VS 2015
documentation doesn't meaning plain old "inline". Update a comment.
The exceptions are currently:
Some EXTRACT_ in print-juniper.c, not used on packet buffer pointer.
An EXTRACT_BE_U_3 in addrtoname.c, not always used on packet buffer
pointer.
This ensures that we have no purportedly-aligned-but-not-necessarily-
unaligned values that we access; we have to use EXTRACT_ macros/functions
to get at IPv4 address values.
Some versions of the MSVC runtime library have a non-C99-compliant
vsnprintf(), which we want to avoid. On Windows, use snprintf() and
vsnprintf() for VS 2015 and later, where they both exist in
C99-compliant forms, and wrap _{v}snprintf_s() otherwise (they're
guaranteed to do the null termination that we want).
This can prevent bizarre failures if, for example, you've done a
configuration in the top-level source directory, leaving behind one
config.h file, and then do an out-of-tree build in another directory,
with different configuration options. This way, we always pick up the
same config.h, in the build directory.
Now all the macros have a name meaning a count in bytes.
With _S_: signed, _U_: unsigned
e.g.:
EXTRACT_BE_32BITS -> EXTRACT_BE_U_4
EXTRACT_LE_32BITS -> EXTRACT_LE_U_4
...
EXTRACT_BE_INT32 -> EXTRACT_BE_S_4
and have:
EXTRACT_8BITS -> EXTRACT_U_1
EXTRACT_INT8 -> EXTRACT_S_1
On Linux getprotobynumber() returns different results for the same
argument depending on the contents of /etc/protocols at runtime
(expectedly but gets in the way of reproducible test cases). On FreeBSD
it returns results that are irrelevant of the contents of /etc/protocols
at runtime (unexpectedly). Other implementations exist and may expose
interesting properties too. And if the host uses LDAP instead of
/etc/protocols for name services, a call to that function may cause LDAP
handle the request. All of the above is not right for the specific task
of network protocols decoding, which needs to be fast and deterministic.
As the protocol number space is just 8-bit, add a 256-element array of
strings/NULLs for the translation and a wrapper function around it for
index range enforcement. Change the code to use the new function instead
of getprotobynumber().
Fix a typo while at it.
In ISAKMP, that means "add a test for the -n flag".
In CNFP, that means "if -n is specified, don't even bother doing the
lookup, don't do the lookup and then ignore the result" - the latter
just wastes resources doing the lookup.
with the tag '\summary:' for greping.
Remark: Currently some printers have no summary line.
Moreover:
Summarize all printers with a single line in INSTALL.txt
The purpose of this macro was to enable the file-by-file switch to NDO,
after which only tcpdump.c had a use of it and the definitions guarded
by it. Update tcpdump.c not to require them any more and dismiss the
unused definitions.
Define separate structures for v1, v5, adn v6; extract the version
number first, and then switch to routines for each of those structures.
This simplifies the processing of each version, and means no greasy
tricks for different-sized structures.
Use ND_TCHECK() for all bounds checks.
Also, don't pack 8-bit or 16-bit fields inside 32-bit words; make them
explicit fields and process them appropriately.
While we're at it, just use the record count to when iterating over
records; the ND_TCHECK()s will make sure we don't run past the end of
the captured data.
Also get rid of an unused argument to cnfp_print().
And, as we require at least autoconf 2.61, and as autoconf 2.61 and
later have AC_TYPE_UINTn_T and AC_TYPE_INTn_T macros, we use them to
define the uintN_t and intN_t macros if the system doesn't define them
for us.
This lets us get rid of bitypes.h as well.
Remove lots of $Header's and a few $Id's that all belong to the former
CVS repository of tcpdump itself. These keywords have been frozen since
the migration to git in late 2008.
appropriately, and that GNUmakefile and the MSVC++ project file define
it apppriately, as we do with libpcap, rather than defining it in
"interface.h".
Undo the rcsid-shuffling and addition of extra #includes, as we no
longer need to arrange that "interface.h" be included before using _U_
in an RCS ID or copyright.
use "_U_" in the definitions of "rcsid[]", to eliminate
complaints about those variables being unused;
move the definitions after the include of "interface.h", or add
an include of "interface.h", so that "_U_" is defined.
Include "config.h" before including "tcpdump-stdinc.h" in
"missing/datalinks.c".
values. Use that rather than private definitions in various files.
Add "gmpls.h" to the list of files in FILES, and add it and "ipfc.h" to
the list of files in INSTALL.
compile with Sun C, as "interface.h" isn't being included before the
structures are being declared.
Furthermore, in the files that Sun C *can* compile, it doesn't cause Sun
C to generate code that's safe with unaligned accesses, as
"__attribute__" is defined as a do-nothing macro with compilers that
don't support it.
Therefore, we get rid of that tag on the structures to which it was
added, and instead use "EXTRACT_16BIT()" and "EXTRACT_32BIT()" to fetch
16-bit and 32-bit big-endian quantities from packets. We also fix some
other references to multi-byte quantities to get rid of code that tries
to do unaligned loads on platforms that don't support them.
We also throw in a hack that makes those macros use
"__attribute__((packed))" on structures containing only one 16-bit or
32-bit integer to get the compiler to generate unaligned-safe code
rather than doing it by hand. (GCC on SPARC produces the same code that
doing it by hand does; I don't know if GCC on any other big-endian
strict-alignment processor generates better code for that case. On
little-endian processors, as "ntohs()" and "ntohl()" might be functions,
that might actually produce worse code.)
Fix some places to use "%u" rather than "%d" to print unsigned
quantities.
unused-parameter problems reported by GCC. Add an _U_ tag to label
parameters as unused if the function is called through a pointer (so
that you can't change its signature by removing parameters) or if there
are unused parameters only because the function isn't complete.
Add some additional bounds checks the necessity for which was revealed
while cleaning up unused-parameter problems.
Make some routines static.
"lcp_print()", defined in "print-lcp.c", isn't called anywhere -
"print-ppp.c" has the code to dissect LCP. Get rid of "print-lcp.c".
From Neil T. Spring: fixes for many of those warnings:
addrtoname.c, configure.in: Linux needs netinet/ether.h for
ether_ntohost
print-*.c: change char *foo = "bar" to const char *foo = "bar"
to appease -Wwrite-strings; should affect no run-time behavior.
print-*.c: make some variables unsigned.
print-bgp.c: plen ('prefix len') is unsigned, no reason to
validate by comparing to zero.
print-cnfp.c, print-rx.c: use intoa, provided by addrtoname,
instead of inet_ntoa.
print-domain.c: unsigned int l; (l=foo()) < 0 is guaranteed to
be false, so check for (u_int)-1, which represents failure,
explicitly.
print-isakmp.c: complete initialization of attrmap objects.
print-lwres.c: "if(x); print foo;" seemed much more likely to be
intended to be "if(x) { print foo; }".
print-smb.c: complete initialization of some structures.
In addition, add some fixes for the signed vs. unsigned comparison
warnings:
extract.h: cast the result of the byte-extraction-and-combining,
as, at least for the 16-bit version, C's integral promotions
will turn "u_int16_t" into "int" if there are other "int"s
nearby.
print-*.c: make some more variables unsigned, or add casts to an
unsigned type of signed values known not to be negative, or add
casts to "int" of unsigned values known to fit in an "int", and
make other changes needed to handle the aforementioned variables
now being unsigned.
print-isakmp.c: clean up the handling of error/status indicators
in notify messages.
print-ppp.c: get rid of a check that an unsigned quantity is >=
0.
print-radius.c: clean up some of the bounds checking.
print-smb.c: extract the word count into a "u_int" to avoid the
aforementioned problems with C's integral promotions.
print-snmp.c: change a check that an unsigned variable is >= 0
to a check that it's != 0.
Also, fix some formats to use "%u" rather than "%d" for unsigned
quantities.
Use const more.
Use EXTRACT_* macros more.
Use TCHECK* more.
Use tok2str() to replace some home-grown workalikes.
smb:
- Get rid of private types, use tcpdump-defined types
- Rename fdata and fdata1 to smb_fdata and smb_fdata1 to avoid conflict
with IRIX library function.
printer to:
add v6 support;
fix the output so that the tcp ports and AS numbers don't run
into each other;
add the v6 encapsulation overhead bytes in the output.
by dissectors, and have dissectors include them rather than
<netinet/udp.h>, <netinet/udp_var.h>, or <netinet/tcp.h>, if they
actually need that stuff.
Remove all unnecessary includes of <netinet/udp*.h> or <netinet/tcp*.h>
files.
