tcpdump/print-cnfp.c

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/* $OpenBSD: print-cnfp.c,v 1.2 1998/06/25 20:26:59 mickey Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Shalayeff
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by Michael Shalayeff.
* 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/* \summary: Cisco NetFlow protocol printer */
/*
* Cisco NetFlow protocol
*
* See
*
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* https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/net_mgmt/netflow_collection_engine/3-6/user/guide/format.html#wp1005892
*/
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
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#endif
#include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
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#define ND_LONGJMP_FROM_TCHECK
#include "netdissect.h"
Add a few more GCC warnings on GCC >= 2 for ".devel" builds. From Neil T. Spring: fixes for many of those warnings: addrtoname.c, configure.in: Linux needs netinet/ether.h for ether_ntohost print-*.c: change char *foo = "bar" to const char *foo = "bar" to appease -Wwrite-strings; should affect no run-time behavior. print-*.c: make some variables unsigned. print-bgp.c: plen ('prefix len') is unsigned, no reason to validate by comparing to zero. print-cnfp.c, print-rx.c: use intoa, provided by addrtoname, instead of inet_ntoa. print-domain.c: unsigned int l; (l=foo()) < 0 is guaranteed to be false, so check for (u_int)-1, which represents failure, explicitly. print-isakmp.c: complete initialization of attrmap objects. print-lwres.c: "if(x); print foo;" seemed much more likely to be intended to be "if(x) { print foo; }". print-smb.c: complete initialization of some structures. In addition, add some fixes for the signed vs. unsigned comparison warnings: extract.h: cast the result of the byte-extraction-and-combining, as, at least for the 16-bit version, C's integral promotions will turn "u_int16_t" into "int" if there are other "int"s nearby. print-*.c: make some more variables unsigned, or add casts to an unsigned type of signed values known not to be negative, or add casts to "int" of unsigned values known to fit in an "int", and make other changes needed to handle the aforementioned variables now being unsigned. print-isakmp.c: clean up the handling of error/status indicators in notify messages. print-ppp.c: get rid of a check that an unsigned quantity is >= 0. print-radius.c: clean up some of the bounds checking. print-smb.c: extract the word count into a "u_int" to avoid the aforementioned problems with C's integral promotions. print-snmp.c: change a check that an unsigned variable is >= 0 to a check that it's != 0. Also, fix some formats to use "%u" rather than "%d" for unsigned quantities.
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#include "addrtoname.h"
#include "extract.h"
Add a few more GCC warnings on GCC >= 2 for ".devel" builds. From Neil T. Spring: fixes for many of those warnings: addrtoname.c, configure.in: Linux needs netinet/ether.h for ether_ntohost print-*.c: change char *foo = "bar" to const char *foo = "bar" to appease -Wwrite-strings; should affect no run-time behavior. print-*.c: make some variables unsigned. print-bgp.c: plen ('prefix len') is unsigned, no reason to validate by comparing to zero. print-cnfp.c, print-rx.c: use intoa, provided by addrtoname, instead of inet_ntoa. print-domain.c: unsigned int l; (l=foo()) < 0 is guaranteed to be false, so check for (u_int)-1, which represents failure, explicitly. print-isakmp.c: complete initialization of attrmap objects. print-lwres.c: "if(x); print foo;" seemed much more likely to be intended to be "if(x) { print foo; }". print-smb.c: complete initialization of some structures. In addition, add some fixes for the signed vs. unsigned comparison warnings: extract.h: cast the result of the byte-extraction-and-combining, as, at least for the 16-bit version, C's integral promotions will turn "u_int16_t" into "int" if there are other "int"s nearby. print-*.c: make some more variables unsigned, or add casts to an unsigned type of signed values known not to be negative, or add casts to "int" of unsigned values known to fit in an "int", and make other changes needed to handle the aforementioned variables now being unsigned. print-isakmp.c: clean up the handling of error/status indicators in notify messages. print-ppp.c: get rid of a check that an unsigned quantity is >= 0. print-radius.c: clean up some of the bounds checking. print-smb.c: extract the word count into a "u_int" to avoid the aforementioned problems with C's integral promotions. print-snmp.c: change a check that an unsigned variable is >= 0 to a check that it's != 0. Also, fix some formats to use "%u" rather than "%d" for unsigned quantities.
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#include "tcp.h"
#include "ipproto.h"
struct nfhdr_v1 {
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nd_uint16_t version; /* version number */
nd_uint16_t count; /* # of records */
nd_uint32_t msys_uptime;
nd_uint32_t utc_sec;
nd_uint32_t utc_nsec;
};
struct nfrec_v1 {
nd_ipv4 src_ina;
nd_ipv4 dst_ina;
nd_ipv4 nhop_ina;
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nd_uint16_t input; /* SNMP index of input interface */
nd_uint16_t output; /* SNMP index of output interface */
nd_uint32_t packets; /* packets in the flow */
nd_uint32_t octets; /* layer 3 octets in the packets of the flow */
nd_uint32_t start_time; /* sys_uptime value at start of flow */
nd_uint32_t last_time; /* sys_uptime value when last packet of flow was received */
nd_uint16_t srcport; /* TCP/UDP source port or equivalent */
nd_uint16_t dstport; /* TCP/UDP source port or equivalent */
nd_byte pad1[2]; /* pad */
nd_uint8_t proto; /* IP protocol type */
nd_uint8_t tos; /* IP type of service */
nd_uint8_t tcp_flags; /* cumulative OR of TCP flags */
nd_byte pad[3]; /* padding */
nd_uint32_t reserved; /* unused */
};
struct nfhdr_v5 {
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nd_uint16_t version; /* version number */
nd_uint16_t count; /* # of records */
nd_uint32_t msys_uptime;
nd_uint32_t utc_sec;
nd_uint32_t utc_nsec;
nd_uint32_t sequence; /* flow sequence number */
nd_uint8_t engine_type; /* type of flow-switching engine */
nd_uint8_t engine_id; /* slot number of the flow-switching engine */
nd_uint16_t sampling_interval; /* sampling mode and interval */
};
struct nfrec_v5 {
nd_ipv4 src_ina;
nd_ipv4 dst_ina;
nd_ipv4 nhop_ina;
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nd_uint16_t input; /* SNMP index of input interface */
nd_uint16_t output; /* SNMP index of output interface */
nd_uint32_t packets; /* packets in the flow */
nd_uint32_t octets; /* layer 3 octets in the packets of the flow */
nd_uint32_t start_time; /* sys_uptime value at start of flow */
nd_uint32_t last_time; /* sys_uptime value when last packet of flow was received */
nd_uint16_t srcport; /* TCP/UDP source port or equivalent */
nd_uint16_t dstport; /* TCP/UDP source port or equivalent */
nd_byte pad1; /* pad */
nd_uint8_t tcp_flags; /* cumulative OR of TCP flags */
nd_uint8_t proto; /* IP protocol type */
nd_uint8_t tos; /* IP type of service */
nd_uint16_t src_as; /* AS number of the source */
nd_uint16_t dst_as; /* AS number of the destination */
nd_uint8_t src_mask; /* source address mask bits */
nd_uint8_t dst_mask; /* destination address prefix mask bits */
nd_byte pad2[2];
nd_ipv4 peer_nexthop; /* v6: IP address of the nexthop within the peer (FIB)*/
};
struct nfhdr_v6 {
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nd_uint16_t version; /* version number */
nd_uint16_t count; /* # of records */
nd_uint32_t msys_uptime;
nd_uint32_t utc_sec;
nd_uint32_t utc_nsec;
nd_uint32_t sequence; /* v5 flow sequence number */
nd_uint32_t reserved; /* v5 only */
};
struct nfrec_v6 {
nd_ipv4 src_ina;
nd_ipv4 dst_ina;
nd_ipv4 nhop_ina;
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nd_uint16_t input; /* SNMP index of input interface */
nd_uint16_t output; /* SNMP index of output interface */
nd_uint32_t packets; /* packets in the flow */
nd_uint32_t octets; /* layer 3 octets in the packets of the flow */
nd_uint32_t start_time; /* sys_uptime value at start of flow */
nd_uint32_t last_time; /* sys_uptime value when last packet of flow was received */
nd_uint16_t srcport; /* TCP/UDP source port or equivalent */
nd_uint16_t dstport; /* TCP/UDP source port or equivalent */
nd_byte pad1; /* pad */
nd_uint8_t tcp_flags; /* cumulative OR of TCP flags */
nd_uint8_t proto; /* IP protocol type */
nd_uint8_t tos; /* IP type of service */
nd_uint16_t src_as; /* AS number of the source */
nd_uint16_t dst_as; /* AS number of the destination */
nd_uint8_t src_mask; /* source address mask bits */
nd_uint8_t dst_mask; /* destination address prefix mask bits */
nd_uint16_t flags;
nd_ipv4 peer_nexthop; /* v6: IP address of the nexthop within the peer (FIB)*/
};
static void
cnfp_v1_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *cp)
{
const struct nfhdr_v1 *nh;
const struct nfrec_v1 *nr;
const char *p_name;
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uint8_t proto;
u_int nrecs, ver;
#if 0
time_t t;
#endif
nh = (const struct nfhdr_v1 *)cp;
ver = GET_BE_U_2(nh->version);
nrecs = GET_BE_U_4(nh->count);
#if 0
/*
* This is seconds since the UN*X epoch, and is followed by
* nanoseconds. XXX - format it, rather than just dumping the
* raw seconds-since-the-Epoch.
*/
t = GET_BE_U_4(nh->utc_sec);
#endif
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ND_PRINT("NetFlow v%x, %u.%03u uptime, %u.%09u, ", ver,
GET_BE_U_4(nh->msys_uptime)/1000,
GET_BE_U_4(nh->msys_uptime)%1000,
GET_BE_U_4(nh->utc_sec), GET_BE_U_4(nh->utc_nsec));
nr = (const struct nfrec_v1 *)&nh[1];
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ND_PRINT("%2u recs", nrecs);
for (; nrecs != 0; nr++, nrecs--) {
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ND_PRINT("\n started %u.%03u, last %u.%03u",
GET_BE_U_4(nr->start_time)/1000,
GET_BE_U_4(nr->start_time)%1000,
GET_BE_U_4(nr->last_time)/1000,
GET_BE_U_4(nr->last_time)%1000);
ND_PRINT("\n %s:%u ",
intoa(GET_IPV4_TO_NETWORK_ORDER(nr->src_ina)),
GET_BE_U_2(nr->srcport));
ND_PRINT("> %s:%u ",
intoa(GET_IPV4_TO_NETWORK_ORDER(nr->dst_ina)),
GET_BE_U_2(nr->dstport));
ND_PRINT(">> %s\n ",
intoa(GET_IPV4_TO_NETWORK_ORDER(nr->nhop_ina)));
proto = GET_U_1(nr->proto);
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if (!ndo->ndo_nflag && (p_name = netdb_protoname(proto)) != NULL)
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ND_PRINT("%s ", p_name);
else
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ND_PRINT("%u ", proto);
/* tcp flags for tcp only */
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if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
u_int flags;
flags = GET_U_1(nr->tcp_flags);
if (flags)
ND_PRINT("%s ", bittok2str_nosep(tcp_flag_values, "", flags));
}
ND_PRINT("tos %u, %u (%u octets)",
GET_U_1(nr->tos),
GET_BE_U_4(nr->packets),
GET_BE_U_4(nr->octets));
/* This was not all of struct nfrec_v1. */
ND_TCHECK_SIZE(nr);
}
}
static void
cnfp_v5_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *cp)
{
const struct nfhdr_v5 *nh;
const struct nfrec_v5 *nr;
const char *p_name;
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uint8_t proto;
u_int nrecs, ver;
#if 0
time_t t;
#endif
nh = (const struct nfhdr_v5 *)cp;
ver = GET_BE_U_2(nh->version);
nrecs = GET_BE_U_4(nh->count);
#if 0
/*
* This is seconds since the UN*X epoch, and is followed by
* nanoseconds. XXX - format it, rather than just dumping the
* raw seconds-since-the-Epoch.
*/
t = GET_BE_U_4(nh->utc_sec);
#endif
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ND_PRINT("NetFlow v%x, %u.%03u uptime, %u.%09u, ", ver,
GET_BE_U_4(nh->msys_uptime)/1000,
GET_BE_U_4(nh->msys_uptime)%1000,
GET_BE_U_4(nh->utc_sec), GET_BE_U_4(nh->utc_nsec));
ND_PRINT("#%u, ", GET_BE_U_4(nh->sequence));
/* This was not all of struct nfhdr_v5. */
ND_TCHECK_SIZE(nh);
nr = (const struct nfrec_v5 *)&nh[1];
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ND_PRINT("%2u recs", nrecs);
for (; nrecs != 0; nr++, nrecs--) {
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ND_PRINT("\n started %u.%03u, last %u.%03u",
GET_BE_U_4(nr->start_time)/1000,
GET_BE_U_4(nr->start_time)%1000,
GET_BE_U_4(nr->last_time)/1000,
GET_BE_U_4(nr->last_time)%1000);
ND_PRINT("\n %s/%u:%u:%u ",
intoa(GET_IPV4_TO_NETWORK_ORDER(nr->src_ina)),
GET_U_1(nr->src_mask), GET_BE_U_2(nr->src_as),
GET_BE_U_2(nr->srcport));
ND_PRINT("> %s/%u:%u:%u ",
intoa(GET_IPV4_TO_NETWORK_ORDER(nr->dst_ina)),
GET_U_1(nr->dst_mask), GET_BE_U_2(nr->dst_as),
GET_BE_U_2(nr->dstport));
ND_PRINT(">> %s\n ",
intoa(GET_IPV4_TO_NETWORK_ORDER(nr->nhop_ina)));
proto = GET_U_1(nr->proto);
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if (!ndo->ndo_nflag && (p_name = netdb_protoname(proto)) != NULL)
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ND_PRINT("%s ", p_name);
else
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ND_PRINT("%u ", proto);
/* tcp flags for tcp only */
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if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
u_int flags;
flags = GET_U_1(nr->tcp_flags);
if (flags)
ND_PRINT("%s ", bittok2str_nosep(tcp_flag_values, "", flags));
}
ND_PRINT("tos %u, %u (%u octets)",
GET_U_1(nr->tos),
GET_BE_U_4(nr->packets),
GET_BE_U_4(nr->octets));
/* This was not all of struct nfrec_v5. */
ND_TCHECK_SIZE(nr);
}
}
static void
cnfp_v6_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *cp)
{
const struct nfhdr_v6 *nh;
const struct nfrec_v6 *nr;
const char *p_name;
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uint8_t proto;
u_int nrecs, ver;
#if 0
time_t t;
#endif
nh = (const struct nfhdr_v6 *)cp;
ver = GET_BE_U_2(nh->version);
nrecs = GET_BE_U_4(nh->count);
#if 0
/*
* This is seconds since the UN*X epoch, and is followed by
* nanoseconds. XXX - format it, rather than just dumping the
* raw seconds-since-the-Epoch.
*/
t = GET_BE_U_4(nh->utc_sec);
#endif
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ND_PRINT("NetFlow v%x, %u.%03u uptime, %u.%09u, ", ver,
GET_BE_U_4(nh->msys_uptime)/1000,
GET_BE_U_4(nh->msys_uptime)%1000,
GET_BE_U_4(nh->utc_sec), GET_BE_U_4(nh->utc_nsec));
ND_PRINT("#%u, ", GET_BE_U_4(nh->sequence));
/* This was not all of struct nfhdr_v6. */
ND_TCHECK_SIZE(nh);
nr = (const struct nfrec_v6 *)&nh[1];
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ND_PRINT("%2u recs", nrecs);
for (; nrecs != 0; nr++, nrecs--) {
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ND_PRINT("\n started %u.%03u, last %u.%03u",
GET_BE_U_4(nr->start_time)/1000,
GET_BE_U_4(nr->start_time)%1000,
GET_BE_U_4(nr->last_time)/1000,
GET_BE_U_4(nr->last_time)%1000);
ND_PRINT("\n %s/%u:%u:%u ",
intoa(GET_IPV4_TO_NETWORK_ORDER(nr->src_ina)),
GET_U_1(nr->src_mask), GET_BE_U_2(nr->src_as),
GET_BE_U_2(nr->srcport));
ND_PRINT("> %s/%u:%u:%u ",
intoa(GET_IPV4_TO_NETWORK_ORDER(nr->dst_ina)),
GET_U_1(nr->dst_mask), GET_BE_U_2(nr->dst_as),
GET_BE_U_2(nr->dstport));
ND_PRINT(">> %s\n ",
intoa(GET_IPV4_TO_NETWORK_ORDER(nr->nhop_ina)));
proto = GET_U_1(nr->proto);
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if (!ndo->ndo_nflag && (p_name = netdb_protoname(proto)) != NULL)
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ND_PRINT("%s ", p_name);
else
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ND_PRINT("%u ", proto);
/* tcp flags for tcp only */
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if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
u_int flags;
flags = GET_U_1(nr->tcp_flags);
if (flags)
ND_PRINT("%s ", bittok2str_nosep(tcp_flag_values, "", flags));
}
ND_PRINT("tos %u, %u (%u octets) (%u<>%u encaps)",
GET_U_1(nr->tos),
GET_BE_U_4(nr->packets),
GET_BE_U_4(nr->octets),
(GET_BE_U_2(nr->flags) >> 8) & 0xff,
(GET_BE_U_2(nr->flags)) & 0xff);
/* This was not all of struct nfrec_v6. */
ND_TCHECK_SIZE(nr);
}
}
void
cnfp_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *cp)
{
int ver;
/*
* First 2 bytes are the version number.
*/
ndo->ndo_protocol = "cnfp";
ver = GET_BE_U_2(cp);
switch (ver) {
case 1:
cnfp_v1_print(ndo, cp);
break;
case 5:
cnfp_v5_print(ndo, cp);
break;
case 6:
cnfp_v6_print(ndo, cp);
break;
default:
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ND_PRINT("NetFlow v%x", ver);
break;
}
}