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f23e83b156
- remove things which are clear from the context - 0 is a valid descriptor number, hence "positive" → "non-negative" - "positive" means greater than zero, hence "positive non-zero" → "positive" - use oxford comma - reword some things for clarity
222 lines
9.2 KiB
XML
222 lines
9.2 KiB
XML
<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*- Mode: nxml; nxml-child-indent: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-->
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
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<!--
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This file is part of systemd.
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Copyright 2014 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
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systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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-->
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<refentry id="sd_event_add_signal" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<refentryinfo>
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<title>sd_event_add_signal</title>
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<productname>systemd</productname>
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<authorgroup>
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<author>
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<contrib>More text</contrib>
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<firstname>Zbigniew</firstname>
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<surname>Jędrzejewski-Szmek</surname>
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<email>zbyszek@in.waw.pl</email>
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</author>
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</authorgroup>
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</refentryinfo>
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<refmeta>
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<refentrytitle>sd_event_add_signal</refentrytitle>
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<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
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</refmeta>
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>sd_event_add_signal</refname>
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<refname>sd_event_source_get_signal</refname>
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<refname>sd_event_signal_handler_t</refname>
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<refpurpose>Add a UNIX process signal event source to an event
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loop</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsynopsisdiv>
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<funcsynopsis>
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<funcsynopsisinfo>#include <systemd/sd-event.h></funcsynopsisinfo>
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<funcsynopsisinfo><token>typedef</token> struct sd_event_source sd_event_source;</funcsynopsisinfo>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>typedef int (*<function>sd_event_signal_handler_t</function>)</funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_event_source *<parameter>s</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>const struct signalfd_siginfo *<parameter>si</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>void *<parameter>userdata</parameter></paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>int <function>sd_event_add_signal</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_event *<parameter>event</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>sd_event_source **<parameter>source</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>int <parameter>signal</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>sd_event_signal_handler_t <parameter>handler</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>void *<parameter>userdata</parameter></paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>int <function>sd_event_source_get_signal</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_event_source *<parameter>source</parameter></paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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</funcsynopsis>
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</refsynopsisdiv>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Description</title>
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<para><function>sd_event_add_signal()</function> adds a new UNIX
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process signal event source to an event loop. The event loop
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object is specified in the <parameter>event</parameter> parameter,
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and the event source object is returned in the
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<parameter>source</parameter> parameter. The
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<parameter>signal</parameter> parameter specifies the numeric
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signal to be handled (see <citerefentry
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project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>signal</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>).
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The <parameter>handler</parameter> parameter must reference a
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function to call when the signal is received or be
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<constant>NULL</constant>. The handler function will be passed
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the <parameter>userdata</parameter> pointer, which may be chosen
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freely by the caller. The handler also receives a pointer to a
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<structname>signalfd_siginfo</structname> structure containing
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information about the received signal. See <citerefentry
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project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>signalfd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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for further information.</para>
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<para>Only a single handler may be installed for a specific
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signal. The signal will be unblocked by this call, and must be
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blocked before this function is called in all threads (using
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<citerefentry
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project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>sigprocmask</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>). If
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the handler is not specified (<parameter>handler</parameter> is
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<constant>NULL</constant>), a default handler which causes the
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program to exit cleanly will be used.</para>
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<para>By default, the event source is enabled permanently
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(<constant>SD_EVENT_ON</constant>), but this may be changed with
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_source_set_enabled</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
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If the handler function returns a negative error code, it will be
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disabled after the invocation, even if the
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<constant>SD_EVENT_ON</constant> mode was requested before.
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</para>
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<para>To destroy an event source object use
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_source_unref</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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but note that the event source is only removed from the event loop
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when all references to the event source are dropped. To make sure
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an event source does not fire anymore, even if it is still referenced,
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disable the event source using
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_source_set_enabled</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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with <constant>SD_EVENT_OFF</constant>.</para>
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<para>If the second parameter of
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<function>sd_event_add_signal()</function> is
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<constant>NULL</constant> no reference to the event source object
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is returned. In this case the event source is considered
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"floating", and will be destroyed implicitly when the event loop
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itself is destroyed.</para>
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<para><function>sd_event_source_get_signal()</function> returns
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the configured signal number of an event source created previously
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with <function>sd_event_add_signal()</function>. It takes the
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event source object as the <parameter>source</parameter>
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parameter.</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Return Value</title>
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<para>On success, these functions return 0 or a positive
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integer. On failure, they return a negative errno-style error
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code.</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Errors</title>
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<para>Returned errors may indicate the following problems:</para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><constant>-ENOMEM</constant></term>
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<listitem><para>Not enough memory to allocate an object.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><constant>-EINVAL</constant></term>
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<listitem><para>An invalid argument has been passed.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><constant>-EBUSY</constant></term>
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<listitem><para>A handler is already installed for this
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signal or the signal was not blocked previously.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><constant>-ESTALE</constant></term>
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<listitem><para>The event loop is already terminated.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><constant>-ECHILD</constant></term>
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<listitem><para>The event loop has been created in a different process.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><constant>-EDOM</constant></term>
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<listitem><para>The passed event source is not a signal event source.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</refsect1>
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<xi:include href="libsystemd-pkgconfig.xml" />
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<refsect1>
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<title>See Also</title>
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<para>
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-event</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_new</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_now</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_add_io</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_add_time</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_add_child</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_add_defer</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_source_set_enabled</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_source_set_description</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_source_set_userdata</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>signal</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>signalfd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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