mirror of
https://github.com/systemd/systemd.git
synced 2024-11-23 18:23:32 +08:00
bd96d63787
It's Canonical Event Format, not Common
592 lines
31 KiB
XML
592 lines
31 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0"?>
|
|
<!--*-nxml-*-->
|
|
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
|
|
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd">
|
|
<!-- SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later -->
|
|
<refentry id="systemd-pcrlock" conditional='ENABLE_BOOTLOADER HAVE_OPENSSL HAVE_TPM2'
|
|
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
|
|
|
|
<refentryinfo>
|
|
<title>systemd-pcrlock</title>
|
|
<productname>systemd</productname>
|
|
</refentryinfo>
|
|
|
|
<refmeta>
|
|
<refentrytitle>systemd-pcrlock</refentrytitle>
|
|
<manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
|
|
</refmeta>
|
|
|
|
<refnamediv>
|
|
<refname>systemd-pcrlock</refname>
|
|
<refname>systemd-pcrlock-file-system.service</refname>
|
|
<refname>systemd-pcrlock-firmware-code.service</refname>
|
|
<refname>systemd-pcrlock-firmware-config.service</refname>
|
|
<refname>systemd-pcrlock-machine-id.service</refname>
|
|
<refname>systemd-pcrlock-make-policy.service</refname>
|
|
<refname>systemd-pcrlock-secureboot-authority.service</refname>
|
|
<refname>systemd-pcrlock-secureboot-policy.service</refname>
|
|
<refpurpose>Analyze and predict TPM2 PCR states and generate an access policy from the prediction</refpurpose>
|
|
</refnamediv>
|
|
|
|
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
|
<cmdsynopsis>
|
|
<command>/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-pcrlock</command> <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg>
|
|
</cmdsynopsis>
|
|
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
|
|
|
<refsect1>
|
|
<title>Description</title>
|
|
|
|
<para>Note: this command is experimental for now. While it is likely to become a regular component of
|
|
systemd, it might still change in behaviour and interface.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para><command>systemd-pcrlock</command> is a tool that may be used to analyze and predict TPM2 PCR
|
|
measurements, and generate TPM2 access policies from the prediction which it stores in a TPM2 NV index
|
|
(i.e. in the TPM2 non-volatile memory). This may then be used to restrict access to TPM2 objects (such as
|
|
disk encryption keys) to system boot-ups in which only specific, trusted components are used.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para><command>systemd-pcrlock</command> uses as input for its analysis and prediction:</para>
|
|
|
|
<itemizedlist>
|
|
<listitem><para>The UEFI firmware TPM2 event log
|
|
(i.e. <filename>/sys/kernel/security/tpm0/binary_bios_measurements</filename>) of the current
|
|
boot.</para></listitem>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>The userspace TPM2 event log
|
|
(i.e. <filename>/run/log/systemd/tpm2-measure.log</filename>) of the current
|
|
boot.</para></listitem>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>The current PCR state of the TPM2 chip.</para></listitem>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Boot component definition files (<filename>*.pcrlock</filename> and
|
|
<filename>*.pcrlock.d/*.pcrlock</filename>, see
|
|
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.pcrlock</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>)
|
|
that each define expected measurements for one component of the boot process, permitting alternative
|
|
variants for each. (Variants may be used to bless multiple kernel versions or boot loader versions
|
|
at the same time.)</para></listitem>
|
|
</itemizedlist>
|
|
|
|
<para>It uses these inputs to generate a combined event log, validating it against the PCR states. It
|
|
then attempts to recognize event log records and matches them against the defined components. For each PCR
|
|
where this can be done comprehensively (i.e. where all listed records and all defined components have
|
|
been matched) this may then be used to predict future PCR measurements, taking the alternative variants
|
|
defined for each component into account. This prediction may then be converted into a TPM2 access policy
|
|
(consisting of TPM2 <function>PolicyPCR</function> and <function>PolicyOR</function> items), which is
|
|
then stored in an NV index in the TPM2. This may be used to then lock secrets (such as disk encryption
|
|
keys) to these policies (via a TPM2 <function>PolicyAuthorizeNV</function> policy).</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>Use tools such as
|
|
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-cryptenroll</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
|
or <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-repart</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> to
|
|
bind disk encryption to such a <command>systemd-pcrlock</command> TPM2 policy. Specifically, see the
|
|
<option>--tpm2-pcrlock=</option> switches of these tools.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>The access policy logic requires a TPM2 device that implements the
|
|
<literal>PolicyAuthorizeNV</literal> command, i.e. implements TPM 2.0 version 1.38 or newer.</para>
|
|
</refsect1>
|
|
|
|
<refsect1>
|
|
<title>Commands</title>
|
|
|
|
<para>The following commands are understood:</para>
|
|
|
|
<variablelist>
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><command>log</command></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>This reads the combined TPM2 event log, validates it, matches it against the current
|
|
PCR values, and outputs both in tabular form. Combine with <option>--json=</option> to generate
|
|
output in JSON format.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/></listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><command>cel</command></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>This reads the combined TPM2 event log and writes it to STDOUT in <ulink
|
|
url="https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/resource/canonical-event-log-format/">TCG Canonical Event Log
|
|
Format (CEL-JSON)</ulink> format.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/></listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><command>list-components</command></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Shows a list of component definitions and their variants, i.e. the
|
|
<filename>*.pcrlock</filename> files discovered in <filename>/var/lib/pcrlock.d/</filename>,
|
|
<filename>/usr/lib/pcrlock.d/</filename>, and the other supported directories. See
|
|
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.pcrlock</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
|
for details on these files and the full list of directories searched.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/></listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><command>predict</command></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Predicts the PCR state on future boots. This will analyze the TPM2 event log as
|
|
described above, recognize components, and then generate all possible resulting PCR values for all
|
|
combinations of component variants. Note that no prediction is made for PCRs whose value does not
|
|
match the event log records, for which unrecognized measurements are discovered or for which
|
|
components are defined that cannot be found in the event log. This is a safety measure to ensure that
|
|
any generated access policy can be fulfilled correctly on current and future boots.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><command>make-policy</command></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>This predicts the PCR state for future boots, much like the
|
|
<command>predict</command> command above. It then uses this data to generate a TPM2 access policy
|
|
which it stores in a TPM2 NV index. The prediction and information about the used TPM2 and its NV
|
|
index are written to <filename>/var/lib/systemd/pcrlock.json</filename>.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>The NV index is allocated on first invocation, and updated on subsequent invocations.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>The NV index contents may be changed (and thus the policy stored in it updated) by providing an
|
|
access PIN. This PIN is normally generated automatically and stored in encrypted form (with an access
|
|
policy binding it to the NV index itself) in the aforementioned JSON policy file. This PIN may be
|
|
chosen by the user, via the <option>--recovery-pin=</option> switch. If specified it may be used as
|
|
alternative path of access to update the policy.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>If the new prediction matches the old this command terminates quickly and executes no further
|
|
operation. (Unless <option>--force</option> is specified, see below.)</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>Starting with v256, a copy of the <filename>/var/lib/systemd/pcrlock.json</filename> policy
|
|
file is encoded in a credential (see
|
|
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-creds</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> for
|
|
details) and written to the EFI System Partition or XBOOTLDR partition, in the
|
|
<filename>/loader/credentials/</filename> subdirectory. There it is picked up at boot by
|
|
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-stub</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> and
|
|
passed to the invoked initrd, where it can be used to unlock the root file system (which typically
|
|
contains <filename>/var/</filename>, which is where the primary copy of the policy is located, which
|
|
hence cannot be used to unlock the root file system). The credential file is named after the boot
|
|
entry token of the installation (see
|
|
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>bootctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>), which
|
|
is configurable via the <option>--entry-token=</option> switch, see below.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><command>remove-policy</command></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Removes a previously generated policy. Deletes the
|
|
<filename>/var/lib/systemd/pcrlock.json</filename> file, and deallocates the NV index.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><command>lock-firmware-code</command></term>
|
|
<term><command>unlock-firmware-code</command></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Generates/removes <filename>.pcrlock</filename> files based on the TPM2 event log of
|
|
the current boot covering all records for PCRs 0 ("platform-code") and 2 ("external-code").</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>This operation allows locking the boot process to the current version of the firmware of the
|
|
system and its extension cards. This operation should only be used if the system vendor does not
|
|
provide suitable pcrlock data ahead of time.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>Note that this data only matches the current version of the firmware. If a firmware update is
|
|
applied this data will be out-of-date and any access policy generated from it will no longer pass. It
|
|
is thus recommended to invoke <command>unlock-firmware-code</command> before doing a firmware update,
|
|
followed by <command>make-policy</command> to refresh the policy.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para><command>systemd-pcrlock lock-firmware-code</command> is invoked automatically at boot via the
|
|
<filename>systemd-pcrlock-firmware-code.service</filename> unit, if enabled. This ensures that an
|
|
access policy managed by <command>systemd-pcrlock</command> is automatically locked to the new
|
|
firmware version whenever the policy has been relaxed temporarily, in order to cover for firmware
|
|
updates, as described above.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>The files are only generated from the event log if the event log matches the current TPM2 PCR
|
|
state.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>This writes/removes the files
|
|
<filename>/var/lib/pcrlock.d/250-firmware-code-early.pcrlock.d/generated.pcrlock</filename> and
|
|
<filename>/var/lib/pcrlock.d/550-firmware-code-late.pcrlock.d/generated.pcrlock</filename>.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><command>lock-firmware-config</command></term>
|
|
<term><command>unlock-firmware-config</command></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>This is similar to
|
|
<command>lock-firmware-code</command>/<command>unlock-firmware-code</command> but locks down the
|
|
firmware configuration, i.e. PCRs 1 ("platform-config") and 3 ("external-config").</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>This functionality should be used with care as in most scenarios a minor firmware configuration
|
|
change should not invalidate access policies to TPM2 objects. Also note that some systems measure
|
|
unstable and unpredictable information (e.g. current CPU voltages, temperatures, as part of SMBIOS
|
|
data) to these PCRs, which means this form of lockdown cannot be used reliably on such systems. Use
|
|
this functionality only if the system and hardware is well known and does not suffer by these
|
|
limitations, for example in virtualized environments.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>Use <command>unlock-firmware-config</command> before making firmware configuration changes. If
|
|
the <filename>systemd-pcrlock-firmware-config.service</filename> unit is enabled it will
|
|
automatically generate a pcrlock file from the new measurements.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>This writes/removes the files
|
|
<filename>/var/lib/pcrlock.d/250-firmware-config-early.pcrlock.d/generated.pcrlock</filename> and
|
|
<filename>/var/lib/pcrlock.d/550-firmware-config-late.pcrlock.d/generated.pcrlock</filename>.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><command>lock-secureboot-policy</command></term>
|
|
<term><command>unlock-secureboot-policy</command></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Generates/removes a <filename>.pcrlock</filename> file based on the SecureBoot policy
|
|
currently enforced. This looks at the SecureBoot, PK, KEK, db, dbx, dbt, dbr EFI variables and
|
|
predicts their measurements to PCR 7 ("secure-boot-policy") on the next boot.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>Use <command>unlock-firmware-config</command> before applying SecureBoot policy updates. If
|
|
the <filename>systemd-pcrlock-secureboot-policy.service</filename> unit is enabled it will
|
|
automatically generate a pcrlock file from the policy discovered.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>This writes/removes the file
|
|
<filename>/var/lib/pcrlock.d/230-secureboot-policy.pcrlock.d/generated.pcrlock</filename>.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><command>lock-secureboot-authority</command></term>
|
|
<term><command>unlock-secureboot-authority</command></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Generates/removes a <filename>.pcrlock</filename> file based on the SecureBoot
|
|
authorities used to validate the boot path. SecureBoot authorities are the specific SecureBoot
|
|
database entries that where used to validate the UEFI PE binaries executed at boot. This looks at the
|
|
event log of the current boot, and uses relevant measurements on PCR 7
|
|
("secure-boot-policy").</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>This writes/removes the file
|
|
<filename>/var/lib/pcrlock.d/620-secureboot-authority.pcrlock.d/generated.pcrlock</filename>.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><command>lock-gpt</command> <optional><replaceable>DEVICE</replaceable></optional></term>
|
|
<term><command>unlock-gpt</command></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Generates/removes a <filename>.pcrlock</filename> file based on the GPT partition
|
|
table of the specified disk. If no disk is specified automatically determines the block device
|
|
backing the root file system. This locks the state of the disk partitioning of the booted medium,
|
|
which firmware measures to PCR 5 ("boot-loader-config").</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>This writes/removes the file
|
|
<filename>/var/lib/pcrlock.d/600-gpt.pcrlock.d/generated.pcrlock</filename>.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><command>lock-pe</command> <optional><replaceable>BINARY</replaceable></optional></term>
|
|
<term><command>unlock-pe</command></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Generates/removes a <filename>.pcrlock</filename> file based on the specified PE
|
|
binary. This is useful for predicting measurements the firmware makes to PCR 4 ("boot-loader-code")
|
|
if the specified binary is part of the UEFI boot process. Use this on boot loader binaries and
|
|
suchlike. Use <command>lock-uki</command> (see below) for PE binaries that are unified kernel images
|
|
(UKIs).</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>Expects a path to the PE binary as argument. If not specified, reads the binary from STDIN
|
|
instead.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>The pcrlock file to write must be specified via the <option>--pcrlock=</option> switch.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><command>lock-uki</command> <optional><replaceable>UKI</replaceable></optional></term>
|
|
<term><command>unlock-uki</command></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Generates/removes a <filename>.pcrlock</filename> file based on the specified UKI PE
|
|
binary. This is useful for predicting measurements the firmware makes to PCR 4 ("boot-loader-code"),
|
|
and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-stub</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
|
makes to PCR 11 ("kernel-boot"), if the specified UKI is booted. This is a superset of
|
|
<command>lock-pe</command>.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>Expects a path to the UKI PE binary as argument. If not specified, reads the binary from STDIN
|
|
instead.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>The pcrlock file to write must be specified via the <option>--pcrlock=</option> switch.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><command>lock-machine-id</command></term>
|
|
<term><command>unlock-machine-id</command></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Generates/removes a <filename>.pcrlock</filename> file based on
|
|
<filename>/etc/machine-id</filename>. This is useful for predicting measurements
|
|
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-pcrmachine.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
|
makes to PCR 15 ("system-identity").</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>This writes/removes the file
|
|
<filename>/var/lib/pcrlock.d/820-machine-id.pcrlock</filename>.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><command>lock-file-system</command> <optional><replaceable>PATH</replaceable></optional></term>
|
|
<term><command>unlock-file-system</command> <optional><replaceable>PATH</replaceable></optional></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Generates/removes a <filename>.pcrlock</filename> file based on file system
|
|
identity. This is useful for predicting measurements
|
|
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-pcrfs@.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
|
makes to PCR 15 ("system-identity") for the root and <filename>/var/</filename> file systems.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>This writes/removes the files
|
|
<filename>/var/lib/pcrlock.d/830-root-file-system.pcrlock</filename> and
|
|
<filename>/var/lib/pcrlock.d/840-file-system-<replaceable>path</replaceable>.pcrlock</filename>.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><command>lock-kernel-cmdline</command> <optional><replaceable>FILE</replaceable></optional></term>
|
|
<term><command>unlock-kernel-cmdline</command></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Generates/removes a <filename>.pcrlock</filename> file based on
|
|
<filename>/proc/cmdline</filename> (or the specified file if given). This is useful for predicting
|
|
measurements the Linux kernel makes to PCR 9 ("kernel-initrd").</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>This writes/removes the file
|
|
<filename>/var/lib/pcrlock.d/710-kernel-cmdline.pcrlock/generated.pcrlock</filename>.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><command>lock-kernel-initrd</command> <replaceable>FILE</replaceable></term>
|
|
<term><command>unlock-kernel-initrd</command></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Generates/removes a <filename>.pcrlock</filename> file based on a kernel initrd cpio
|
|
archive. This is useful for predicting measurements the Linux kernel makes to PCR 9
|
|
("kernel-initrd"). Do not use for <command>systemd-stub</command> UKIs, as the initrd is combined
|
|
dynamically from various sources and hence does not take a single input, like this command.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>This writes/removes the file
|
|
<filename>/var/lib/pcrlock.d/720-kernel-initrd.pcrlock/generated.pcrlock</filename>.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><command>lock-raw</command> <optional><replaceable>FILE</replaceable></optional></term>
|
|
<term><command>unlock-raw</command></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Generates/removes a <filename>.pcrlock</filename> file based on raw binary data. The
|
|
data is either read from the specified file or from STDIN (if none is specified). This requires that
|
|
<option>--pcrs=</option> is specified. The generated .pcrlock file is written to the file specified
|
|
via <option>--pcrlock=</option> or to STDOUT (if none is specified).</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
</variablelist>
|
|
</refsect1>
|
|
|
|
<refsect1>
|
|
<title>Options</title>
|
|
|
|
<para>The following options are understood:</para>
|
|
|
|
<variablelist>
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><option>--raw-description</option></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>When displaying the TPM2 event log do not attempt to decode the records to provide a
|
|
friendly event log description string. Instead, show the binary payload data in escaped form.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/></listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><option>--pcr=</option></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Specifies the PCR number to use. May be specified more than once to select multiple
|
|
PCRs.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>This is used by <command>lock-raw</command> and <command>lock-pe</command> to select the
|
|
PCR to lock against.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>If used with <command>predict</command> and <command>make-policy</command> this will override
|
|
which PCRs to include in the prediction and policy. If unspecified this defaults to PCRs 0-5, 7,
|
|
11-15. Note that these commands will not include any PCRs in the prediction/policy (even if specified
|
|
explicitly) if there are measurements in the event log that do not match the current PCR value, or
|
|
there are unrecognized measurements in the event log, or components define measurements not seen in
|
|
the event log.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/></listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><option>--nv-index=</option></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Specifies the NV index to store the policy in. Honoured by
|
|
<command>make-policy</command>. If not specified the command will automatically pick a free NV
|
|
index.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/></listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><option>--components=</option></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Takes a path to read <filename>*.pcrlock</filename> and
|
|
<filename>*.pcrlock.d/*.pcrlock</filename> files from. May be used more than once to specify multiple
|
|
such directories. If not specified defaults to <filename>/etc/pcrlock.d/</filename>,
|
|
<filename>/run/pcrlock.d/</filename>, <filename>/var/lib/pcrlock.d/</filename>,
|
|
<filename>/usr/local/pcrlock.d/</filename>, <filename>/usr/lib/pcrlock.d/</filename>.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/></listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><option>--location=</option></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Takes either a string or a colon-separated pair of strings. Configures up to which
|
|
point in the sorted list of defined components to analyze/predict PCRs to. Typically, the
|
|
<command>systemd-pcrlock</command> tool is invoked from a fully booted system after boot-up and
|
|
before shutdown. This means various components that are defined for shutdown have not been measured
|
|
yet, and should not be searched for. This option allows one to restrict which components are
|
|
considered for analysis (taking only components before some point into account, ignoring components
|
|
after them). The expected string is ordered against the filenames of the components defined. Any
|
|
components with a lexicographically later name are ignored. This logic applies to the
|
|
<command>log</command>, <command>predict</command>, and <command>make-policy</command> verbs. If a
|
|
colon-separated pair of strings are specified then they select which phases of the boot to include
|
|
in the prediction/policy. The first string defines where the first prediction shall be made, and the
|
|
second string defines where the last prediction shall be made. All such predictions are then combined
|
|
into one set.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>If used with <command>list-components</command> the selected location range will be highlighted
|
|
in the component list.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>Defaults to <literal>760-:940-</literal>, which means the policies generated by default will
|
|
basically cover the whole runtime of the OS userspace, from the initrd (as <literal>760-</literal>
|
|
closely follows <filename>750-enter-initrd.pcrlock</filename>) until (and including) the main runtime
|
|
of the system (as <literal>940-</literal> is closely followed by
|
|
<filename>950-shutdown.pcrlock</filename>). See
|
|
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.pcrlock</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
|
for a full list of well-known components, that illustrate where this range is placed by
|
|
default.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/></listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><option>--recovery-pin=</option></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Takes one of <literal>hide</literal>, <literal>show</literal> or
|
|
<literal>query</literal>. Defaults to <literal>hide</literal>. Honoured by
|
|
<command>make-policy</command>. If <literal>query</literal>, will query the user for a PIN to unlock
|
|
the TPM2 NV index with. If no policy was created before, this PIN is used to protect the newly
|
|
allocated NV index. If a policy has been created before, the PIN is used to unlock write access to
|
|
the NV index. If either <literal>hide</literal> or <literal>show</literal> is used, a PIN is
|
|
automatically generated, and — only in case of <literal>show</literal> — displayed on
|
|
screen. Regardless if user supplied or automatically generated, it is stored in encrypted form in the
|
|
policy metadata file. The recovery PIN may be used to regain write access to an NV index in case the
|
|
access policy became out of date.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/></listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><option>--pcrlock=</option></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Takes a file system path as argument. If specified overrides where to write the
|
|
generated pcrlock data to. Honoured by the various <command>lock-*</command> commands. If not
|
|
specified, a default path is generally used, as documented above.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/></listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><option>--policy=</option></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Takes a file system path as argument. If specified overrides where to write pcrlock
|
|
policy metadata to. If not specified defaults to
|
|
<filename>/var/lib/systemd/pcrlock.json</filename>.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/></listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><option>--force</option></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>If specified with <command>make-policy</command>, the predicted policy will be
|
|
written to the NV index even if it is detected to be the same as the previously stored
|
|
one.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v255"/></listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><option>--entry-token=</option></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Sets the boot entry token to use for the file name for the pcrlock policy credential
|
|
in the EFI System Partition or XBOOTLDR partition. See the
|
|
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>bootctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> option of
|
|
the same regarding expected values. This switch has an effect on the
|
|
<command>make-policy</command> command only.</para>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v256"/></listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="json" />
|
|
<xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="no-pager" />
|
|
<xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="help" />
|
|
<xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="version" />
|
|
</variablelist>
|
|
</refsect1>
|
|
|
|
<refsect1>
|
|
<title>Exit status</title>
|
|
|
|
<para>On success, 0 is returned, a non-zero failure code otherwise.</para>
|
|
</refsect1>
|
|
|
|
<refsect1>
|
|
<title>See Also</title>
|
|
<para><simplelist type="inline">
|
|
<member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
|
|
<member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.pcrlock</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
|
|
<member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-cryptenroll</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
|
|
<member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-cryptsetup@.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
|
|
<member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-repart</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
|
|
<member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-pcrmachine.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
|
|
<member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-creds</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
|
|
<member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-stub</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
|
|
<member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>bootctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
|
|
</simplelist></para>
|
|
</refsect1>
|
|
|
|
</refentry>
|