mirror of
https://github.com/systemd/systemd.git
synced 2024-11-27 12:13:33 +08:00
369 lines
16 KiB
XML
369 lines
16 KiB
XML
<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
|
|
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
|
|
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd">
|
|
<!-- SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later -->
|
|
|
|
<refentry id="sd_session_is_active" conditional='HAVE_PAM'
|
|
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
|
|
|
|
<refentryinfo>
|
|
<title>sd_session_is_active</title>
|
|
<productname>systemd</productname>
|
|
</refentryinfo>
|
|
|
|
<refmeta>
|
|
<refentrytitle>sd_session_is_active</refentrytitle>
|
|
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
|
|
</refmeta>
|
|
|
|
<refnamediv>
|
|
<refname>sd_session_is_active</refname>
|
|
<refname>sd_session_is_remote</refname>
|
|
<refname>sd_session_get_state</refname>
|
|
<refname>sd_session_get_uid</refname>
|
|
<refname>sd_session_get_username</refname>
|
|
<refname>sd_session_get_seat</refname>
|
|
<refname>sd_session_get_start_time</refname>
|
|
<refname>sd_session_get_service</refname>
|
|
<refname>sd_session_get_type</refname>
|
|
<refname>sd_session_get_class</refname>
|
|
<refname>sd_session_get_desktop</refname>
|
|
<refname>sd_session_get_display</refname>
|
|
<refname>sd_session_get_tty</refname>
|
|
<refname>sd_session_get_vt</refname>
|
|
<refname>sd_session_get_remote_host</refname>
|
|
<refname>sd_session_get_remote_user</refname>
|
|
<refname>sd_session_get_leader</refname>
|
|
<refpurpose>Determine state of a specific session</refpurpose>
|
|
</refnamediv>
|
|
|
|
<refsynopsisdiv>
|
|
<funcsynopsis>
|
|
<funcsynopsisinfo>#include <systemd/sd-login.h></funcsynopsisinfo>
|
|
|
|
<funcprototype>
|
|
<funcdef>int <function>sd_session_is_active</function></funcdef>
|
|
<paramdef>const char *<parameter>session</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
</funcprototype>
|
|
|
|
<funcprototype>
|
|
<funcdef>int <function>sd_session_is_remote</function></funcdef>
|
|
<paramdef>const char *<parameter>session</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
</funcprototype>
|
|
|
|
<funcprototype>
|
|
<funcdef>int <function>sd_session_get_state</function></funcdef>
|
|
<paramdef>const char *<parameter>session</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
<paramdef>char **<parameter>state</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
</funcprototype>
|
|
|
|
<funcprototype>
|
|
<funcdef>int <function>sd_session_get_uid</function></funcdef>
|
|
<paramdef>const char *<parameter>session</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
<paramdef>uid_t *<parameter>uid</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
</funcprototype>
|
|
|
|
<funcprototype>
|
|
<funcdef>int <function>sd_session_get_username</function></funcdef>
|
|
<paramdef>const char *<parameter>session</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
<paramdef>char **<parameter>username</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
</funcprototype>
|
|
|
|
<funcprototype>
|
|
<funcdef>int <function>sd_session_get_seat</function></funcdef>
|
|
<paramdef>const char *<parameter>session</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
<paramdef>char **<parameter>seat</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
</funcprototype>
|
|
|
|
<funcprototype>
|
|
<funcdef>int <function>sd_session_get_start_time</function></funcdef>
|
|
<paramdef>const char *<parameter>session</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
<paramdef>uint64_t *<parameter>usec</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
</funcprototype>
|
|
|
|
<funcprototype>
|
|
<funcdef>int <function>sd_session_get_service</function></funcdef>
|
|
<paramdef>const char *<parameter>session</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
<paramdef>char **<parameter>service</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
</funcprototype>
|
|
|
|
<funcprototype>
|
|
<funcdef>int <function>sd_session_get_type</function></funcdef>
|
|
<paramdef>const char *<parameter>session</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
<paramdef>char **<parameter>type</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
</funcprototype>
|
|
|
|
<funcprototype>
|
|
<funcdef>int <function>sd_session_get_class</function></funcdef>
|
|
<paramdef>const char *<parameter>session</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
<paramdef>char **<parameter>class</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
</funcprototype>
|
|
|
|
<funcprototype>
|
|
<funcdef>int <function>sd_session_get_desktop</function></funcdef>
|
|
<paramdef>const char *<parameter>session</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
<paramdef>char **<parameter>desktop</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
</funcprototype>
|
|
|
|
<funcprototype>
|
|
<funcdef>int <function>sd_session_get_display</function></funcdef>
|
|
<paramdef>const char *<parameter>session</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
<paramdef>char **<parameter>display</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
</funcprototype>
|
|
|
|
<funcprototype>
|
|
<funcdef>int <function>sd_session_get_leader</function></funcdef>
|
|
<paramdef>const char *<parameter>session</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
<paramdef>pid_t *<parameter>leader</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
</funcprototype>
|
|
|
|
<funcprototype>
|
|
<funcdef>int <function>sd_session_get_remote_host</function></funcdef>
|
|
<paramdef>const char *<parameter>session</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
<paramdef>char **<parameter>remote_host</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
</funcprototype>
|
|
|
|
<funcprototype>
|
|
<funcdef>int <function>sd_session_get_remote_user</function></funcdef>
|
|
<paramdef>const char *<parameter>session</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
<paramdef>char **<parameter>remote_user</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
</funcprototype>
|
|
|
|
<funcprototype>
|
|
<funcdef>int <function>sd_session_get_tty</function></funcdef>
|
|
<paramdef>const char *<parameter>session</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
<paramdef>char **<parameter>tty</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
</funcprototype>
|
|
|
|
<funcprototype>
|
|
<funcdef>int <function>sd_session_get_vt</function></funcdef>
|
|
<paramdef>const char *<parameter>session</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
<paramdef>unsigned int *<parameter>vt</parameter></paramdef>
|
|
</funcprototype>
|
|
</funcsynopsis>
|
|
</refsynopsisdiv>
|
|
|
|
<refsect1>
|
|
<title>Description</title>
|
|
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_is_active()</function> may be used to
|
|
determine whether the session identified by the specified session
|
|
identifier is currently active (i.e. currently in the foreground
|
|
and available for user input) or not.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_is_remote()</function> may be used to
|
|
determine whether the session identified by the specified session
|
|
identifier is a remote session (i.e. its remote host is known) or
|
|
not.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_state()</function> may be used to
|
|
determine the state of the session identified by the specified
|
|
session identifier. The following states are currently known:
|
|
<literal>online</literal> (session logged in, but session not
|
|
active, i.e. not in the foreground), <literal>active</literal>
|
|
(session logged in and active, i.e. in the foreground),
|
|
<literal>closing</literal> (session nominally logged out, but some
|
|
processes belonging to it are still around). In the future
|
|
additional states might be defined, client code should be written
|
|
to be robust in regards to additional state strings being
|
|
returned. This function is a more generic version of
|
|
<function>sd_session_is_active()</function>. The returned string
|
|
needs to be freed with the libc
|
|
<citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>free</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
|
call after use.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_uid()</function> may be used to
|
|
determine the user identifier of the Unix user the session
|
|
identified by the specified session identifier belongs to.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_username()</function> may be used to
|
|
determine the name of the Unix user the session identified by
|
|
the specified session identifier belongs to. The returned string
|
|
needs to be freed with the libc
|
|
<citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>free</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
|
call after use.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_seat()</function> may be used to
|
|
determine the seat identifier of the seat the session identified
|
|
by the specified session identifier belongs to. Note that not all
|
|
sessions are attached to a seat, this call will fail (returning
|
|
<constant>-ENODATA</constant>) for them. The returned string needs
|
|
to be freed with the libc
|
|
<citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>free</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
|
call after use.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_start_time()</function> may be used to
|
|
determine the start time of the session identified by the specified
|
|
session identifier belongs to. The <parameter>usec</parameter>
|
|
is in microseconds since the epoch (<constant>CLOCK_REALTIME</constant>).</para>
|
|
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_service()</function> may be used to
|
|
determine the name of the service (as passed during PAM session
|
|
setup) that registered the session identified by the specified
|
|
session identifier. The returned string needs to be freed with the
|
|
libc
|
|
<citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>free</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
|
call after use.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_type()</function> may be used to
|
|
determine the type of the session identified by the specified
|
|
session identifier. The returned string is one of
|
|
<literal>x11</literal>, <literal>wayland</literal>,
|
|
<literal>tty</literal>, <literal>mir</literal> or
|
|
<literal>unspecified</literal> and needs to be freed with the libc
|
|
<citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>free</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
|
call after use.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_class()</function> may be used to determine the class of the session
|
|
identified by the specified session identifier. The returned string is one of <literal>user</literal>,
|
|
<literal>user-early</literal>, <literal>user-incomplete</literal>, <literal>greeter</literal>,
|
|
<literal>lock-screen</literal>, <literal>background</literal>, <literal>background-light</literal>,
|
|
<literal>manager</literal> or <literal>manager-early</literal> and needs to be freed with the libc
|
|
<citerefentry
|
|
project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>free</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry> call after
|
|
use.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_desktop()</function> may be used to
|
|
determine the brand of the desktop running on the session
|
|
identified by the specified session identifier. This field can be
|
|
set freely by desktop environments and does not follow any special
|
|
formatting. However, desktops are strongly recommended to use the
|
|
same identifiers and capitalization as for
|
|
<varname>$XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP</varname>, as defined by the <ulink
|
|
url="https://standards.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/latest/">Desktop
|
|
Entry Specification</ulink>. The returned string needs to be freed
|
|
with the libc
|
|
<citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>free</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
|
call after use.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_display()</function> may be used to
|
|
determine the X11 display of the session identified by the
|
|
specified session identifier. The returned string needs to be
|
|
freed with the libc
|
|
<citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>free</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
|
call after use.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_leader()</function> may be used to
|
|
determine the PID of the leader of the session identified by the
|
|
specified session identifier.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_remote_host()</function> may be
|
|
used to determine the remote hostname of the session identified by
|
|
the specified session identifier. The returned string needs to be
|
|
freed with the libc
|
|
<citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>free</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
|
call after use.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_remote_user()</function> may be
|
|
used to determine the remote username of the session identified by
|
|
the specified session identifier. The returned string needs to be
|
|
freed with the libc
|
|
<citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>free</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
|
call after use. Note that this value is rarely known to the
|
|
system, and even then should not be relied on.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_tty()</function> may be used to
|
|
determine the TTY device of the session identified by the
|
|
specified session identifier. The returned string needs to be
|
|
freed with the libc
|
|
<citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>free</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
|
|
call after use.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_vt()</function> may be used to
|
|
determine the VT number of the session identified by the specified
|
|
session identifier. This function will return an error if the seat
|
|
does not support VTs.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>If the <varname>session</varname> parameter of any of these
|
|
functions is passed as <constant>NULL</constant>, the operation is
|
|
executed for the session the calling process is a member of, if
|
|
there is any.</para>
|
|
</refsect1>
|
|
|
|
<refsect1>
|
|
<title>Return Value</title>
|
|
|
|
<para>If the test succeeds,
|
|
<function>sd_session_is_active()</function> and
|
|
<function>sd_session_is_remote()</function> return a
|
|
positive integer; if it fails, 0. On success,
|
|
<function>sd_session_get_state()</function>,
|
|
<function>sd_session_get_uid()</function>,
|
|
<function>sd_session_get_username()</function>,
|
|
<function>sd_session_get_seat()</function>,
|
|
<function>sd_session_get_service()</function>,
|
|
<function>sd_session_get_type()</function>,
|
|
<function>sd_session_get_class()</function>,
|
|
<function>sd_session_get_display()</function>,
|
|
<function>sd_session_get_leader()</function>,
|
|
<function>sd_session_get_remote_user()</function>,
|
|
<function>sd_session_get_remote_host()</function> and
|
|
<function>sd_session_get_tty()</function> return 0 or
|
|
a positive integer. On failure, these calls return a
|
|
negative errno-style error code.</para>
|
|
|
|
<refsect2>
|
|
<title>Errors</title>
|
|
|
|
<para>Returned errors may indicate the following problems:</para>
|
|
|
|
<variablelist>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><constant>-ENXIO</constant></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>The specified session does not exist.</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><constant>-ENODATA</constant></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>The given field is not specified for the described session.</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><constant>-EINVAL</constant></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>An input parameter was invalid (out of range, or <constant>NULL</constant>, where
|
|
that is not accepted).</para></listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term><constant>-ENOMEM</constant></term>
|
|
|
|
<listitem><para>Memory allocation failed.</para></listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
</variablelist>
|
|
</refsect2>
|
|
</refsect1>
|
|
|
|
<xi:include href="libsystemd-pkgconfig.xml" />
|
|
|
|
<refsect1>
|
|
<title>History</title>
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_state()</function> was added in version 186.</para>
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_tty()</function> was added in version 198.</para>
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_vt()</function> was added in version 207.</para>
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_is_remote()</function>,
|
|
<function>sd_session_get_remote_host()</function>, and
|
|
<function>sd_session_get_remote_user()</function> were added in version 209.</para>
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_desktop()</function> was added in version 217.</para>
|
|
<para><function>sd_session_get_username()</function>,
|
|
<function>sd_session_get_start_time()</function>, and
|
|
<function>sd_session_get_leader()</function> were added in version 254.</para>
|
|
</refsect1>
|
|
|
|
<refsect1>
|
|
<title>See Also</title>
|
|
|
|
<para><simplelist type="inline">
|
|
<member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
|
|
<member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
|
|
<member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_pid_get_session</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
|
|
</simplelist></para>
|
|
</refsect1>
|
|
|
|
</refentry>
|