Merge pull request #3685 from kinvolk/alessandro/inaccessible-paths

namespace: unify limit behavior on non-directory paths
This commit is contained in:
Lennart Poettering 2016-07-19 21:17:49 +02:00 committed by GitHub
commit 069a92c658
13 changed files with 132 additions and 80 deletions

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@ -848,38 +848,40 @@
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>ReadWriteDirectories=</varname></term>
<term><varname>ReadOnlyDirectories=</varname></term>
<term><varname>InaccessibleDirectories=</varname></term>
<term><varname>ReadWritePaths=</varname></term>
<term><varname>ReadOnlyPaths=</varname></term>
<term><varname>InaccessiblePaths=</varname></term>
<listitem><para>Sets up a new file system namespace for
executed processes. These options may be used to limit access
a process might have to the main file system hierarchy. Each
setting takes a space-separated list of directory paths relative to
setting takes a space-separated list of paths relative to
the host's root directory (i.e. the system running the service manager).
Directories listed in
<varname>ReadWriteDirectories=</varname> are accessible from
Note that if entries contain symlinks, they are resolved from the host's root directory as well.
Entries (files or directories) listed in
<varname>ReadWritePaths=</varname> are accessible from
within the namespace with the same access rights as from
outside. Directories listed in
<varname>ReadOnlyDirectories=</varname> are accessible for
outside. Entries listed in
<varname>ReadOnlyPaths=</varname> are accessible for
reading only, writing will be refused even if the usual file
access controls would permit this. Directories listed in
<varname>InaccessibleDirectories=</varname> will be made
access controls would permit this. Entries listed in
<varname>InaccessiblePaths=</varname> will be made
inaccessible for processes inside the namespace, and may not
countain any other mountpoints, including those specified by
<varname>ReadWriteDirectories=</varname> or
<varname>ReadOnlyDirectories=</varname>.
<varname>ReadWritePaths=</varname> or
<varname>ReadOnlyPaths=</varname>.
Note that restricting access with these options does not extend
to submounts of a directory that are created later on. These
to submounts of a directory that are created later on.
Non-directory paths can be specified as well. These
options may be specified more than once, in which case all
directories listed will have limited access from within the
paths listed will have limited access from within the
namespace. If the empty string is assigned to this option, the
specific list is reset, and all prior assignments have no
effect.</para>
<para>Paths in
<varname>ReadOnlyDirectories=</varname>
<varname>ReadOnlyPaths=</varname>
and
<varname>InaccessibleDirectories=</varname>
<varname>InaccessiblePaths=</varname>
may be prefixed with
<literal>-</literal>, in which case
they will be ignored when they do not
@ -1034,9 +1036,9 @@
<varname>PrivateDevices=</varname>,
<varname>ProtectSystem=</varname>,
<varname>ProtectHome=</varname>,
<varname>ReadOnlyDirectories=</varname>,
<varname>InaccessibleDirectories=</varname> and
<varname>ReadWriteDirectories=</varname>) require that mount
<varname>ReadOnlyPaths=</varname>,
<varname>InaccessiblePaths=</varname> and
<varname>ReadWritePaths=</varname>) require that mount
and unmount propagation from the unit's file system namespace
is disabled, and hence downgrade <option>shared</option> to
<option>slave</option>. </para></listitem>

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@ -84,8 +84,8 @@ _systemd_run() {
LimitNICE= LimitRTPRIO= LimitRTTIME= PrivateTmp= PrivateDevices=
PrivateNetwork= NoNewPrivileges= WorkingDirectory= RootDirectory=
TTYPath= SyslogIdentifier= SyslogLevelPrefix= SyslogLevel=
SyslogFacility= TimerSlackNSec= OOMScoreAdjust= ReadWriteDirectories=
ReadOnlyDirectories= InaccessibleDirectories= EnvironmentFile=
SyslogFacility= TimerSlackNSec= OOMScoreAdjust= ReadWritePaths=
ReadOnlyPaths= InaccessiblePaths= EnvironmentFile=
ProtectSystem= ProtectHome= RuntimeDirectory= PassEnvironment='
COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '$comps' -- "$cur") )

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@ -37,8 +37,8 @@ _arguments \
LimitNICE= LimitRTPRIO= LimitRTTIME= PrivateTmp= PrivateDevices= \
PrivateNetwork= NoNewPrivileges= WorkingDirectory= RootDirectory= \
TTYPath= SyslogIdentifier= SyslogLevelPrefix= SyslogLevel= \
SyslogFacility= TimerSlackNSec= OOMScoreAdjust= ReadWriteDirectories= \
ReadOnlyDirectories= InaccessibleDirectories= EnvironmentFile= \
SyslogFacility= TimerSlackNSec= OOMScoreAdjust= ReadWritePaths= \
ReadOnlyPaths= InaccessiblePaths= EnvironmentFile= \
ProtectSystem= ProtectHome= RuntimeDirectory= PassEnvironment= \
))' \
'--description=[Description for unit]:description' \

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@ -532,3 +532,21 @@ int repeat_unmount(const char *path, int flags) {
done = true;
}
}
const char* mode_to_inaccessible_node(mode_t mode) {
switch(mode & S_IFMT) {
case S_IFREG:
return "/run/systemd/inaccessible/reg";
case S_IFDIR:
return "/run/systemd/inaccessible/dir";
case S_IFCHR:
return "/run/systemd/inaccessible/chr";
case S_IFBLK:
return "/run/systemd/inaccessible/blk";
case S_IFIFO:
return "/run/systemd/inaccessible/fifo";
case S_IFSOCK:
return "/run/systemd/inaccessible/sock";
}
return NULL;
}

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@ -49,4 +49,6 @@ union file_handle_union {
char padding[sizeof(struct file_handle) + MAX_HANDLE_SZ];
};
const char* mode_to_inaccessible_node(mode_t mode);
#define FILE_HANDLE_INIT { .handle.handle_bytes = MAX_HANDLE_SZ }

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@ -695,9 +695,12 @@ const sd_bus_vtable bus_exec_vtable[] = {
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Group", "s", NULL, offsetof(ExecContext, group), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("SupplementaryGroups", "as", NULL, offsetof(ExecContext, supplementary_groups), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("PAMName", "s", NULL, offsetof(ExecContext, pam_name), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("ReadWriteDirectories", "as", NULL, offsetof(ExecContext, read_write_dirs), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("ReadOnlyDirectories", "as", NULL, offsetof(ExecContext, read_only_dirs), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("InaccessibleDirectories", "as", NULL, offsetof(ExecContext, inaccessible_dirs), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("ReadWriteDirectories", "as", NULL, offsetof(ExecContext, read_write_paths), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("ReadOnlyDirectories", "as", NULL, offsetof(ExecContext, read_only_paths), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("InaccessibleDirectories", "as", NULL, offsetof(ExecContext, inaccessible_paths), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("ReadWritePaths", "as", NULL, offsetof(ExecContext, read_write_paths), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("ReadOnlyPaths", "as", NULL, offsetof(ExecContext, read_only_paths), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("InaccessiblePaths", "as", NULL, offsetof(ExecContext, inaccessible_paths), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("MountFlags", "t", bus_property_get_ulong, offsetof(ExecContext, mount_flags), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("PrivateTmp", "b", bus_property_get_bool, offsetof(ExecContext, private_tmp), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("PrivateNetwork", "b", bus_property_get_bool, offsetof(ExecContext, private_network), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
@ -1323,8 +1326,8 @@ int bus_exec_context_set_transient_property(
return 1;
} else if (STR_IN_SET(name, "ReadWriteDirectories", "ReadOnlyDirectories", "InaccessibleDirectories")) {
} else if (STR_IN_SET(name, "ReadWriteDirectories", "ReadOnlyDirectories", "InaccessibleDirectories",
"ReadWritePaths", "ReadOnlyPaths", "InaccessiblePaths")) {
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
char ***dirs;
char **p;
@ -1346,12 +1349,12 @@ int bus_exec_context_set_transient_property(
if (mode != UNIT_CHECK) {
_cleanup_free_ char *joined = NULL;
if (streq(name, "ReadWriteDirectories"))
dirs = &c->read_write_dirs;
else if (streq(name, "ReadOnlyDirectories"))
dirs = &c->read_only_dirs;
else /* "InaccessibleDirectories" */
dirs = &c->inaccessible_dirs;
if (STR_IN_SET(name, "ReadWriteDirectories", "ReadWritePaths"))
dirs = &c->read_write_paths;
else if (STR_IN_SET(name, "ReadOnlyDirectories", "ReadOnlyPaths"))
dirs = &c->read_only_paths;
else /* "InaccessiblePaths" */
dirs = &c->inaccessible_paths;
if (strv_length(l) == 0) {
*dirs = strv_free(*dirs);

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@ -1507,9 +1507,9 @@ static bool exec_needs_mount_namespace(
assert(context);
assert(params);
if (!strv_isempty(context->read_write_dirs) ||
!strv_isempty(context->read_only_dirs) ||
!strv_isempty(context->inaccessible_dirs))
if (!strv_isempty(context->read_write_paths) ||
!strv_isempty(context->read_only_paths) ||
!strv_isempty(context->inaccessible_paths))
return true;
if (context->mount_flags != 0)
@ -1933,9 +1933,9 @@ static int exec_child(
r = setup_namespace(
params->apply_chroot ? context->root_directory : NULL,
context->read_write_dirs,
context->read_only_dirs,
context->inaccessible_dirs,
context->read_write_paths,
context->read_only_paths,
context->inaccessible_paths,
tmp,
var,
context->private_devices,
@ -2324,9 +2324,9 @@ void exec_context_done(ExecContext *c) {
c->pam_name = mfree(c->pam_name);
c->read_only_dirs = strv_free(c->read_only_dirs);
c->read_write_dirs = strv_free(c->read_write_dirs);
c->inaccessible_dirs = strv_free(c->inaccessible_dirs);
c->read_only_paths = strv_free(c->read_only_paths);
c->read_write_paths = strv_free(c->read_write_paths);
c->inaccessible_paths = strv_free(c->inaccessible_paths);
if (c->cpuset)
CPU_FREE(c->cpuset);
@ -2732,21 +2732,21 @@ void exec_context_dump(ExecContext *c, FILE* f, const char *prefix) {
if (c->pam_name)
fprintf(f, "%sPAMName: %s\n", prefix, c->pam_name);
if (strv_length(c->read_write_dirs) > 0) {
fprintf(f, "%sReadWriteDirs:", prefix);
strv_fprintf(f, c->read_write_dirs);
if (strv_length(c->read_write_paths) > 0) {
fprintf(f, "%sReadWritePaths:", prefix);
strv_fprintf(f, c->read_write_paths);
fputs("\n", f);
}
if (strv_length(c->read_only_dirs) > 0) {
fprintf(f, "%sReadOnlyDirs:", prefix);
strv_fprintf(f, c->read_only_dirs);
if (strv_length(c->read_only_paths) > 0) {
fprintf(f, "%sReadOnlyPaths:", prefix);
strv_fprintf(f, c->read_only_paths);
fputs("\n", f);
}
if (strv_length(c->inaccessible_dirs) > 0) {
fprintf(f, "%sInaccessibleDirs:", prefix);
strv_fprintf(f, c->inaccessible_dirs);
if (strv_length(c->inaccessible_paths) > 0) {
fprintf(f, "%sInaccessiblePaths:", prefix);
strv_fprintf(f, c->inaccessible_paths);
fputs("\n", f);
}

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@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ struct ExecContext {
bool smack_process_label_ignore;
char *smack_process_label;
char **read_write_dirs, **read_only_dirs, **inaccessible_dirs;
char **read_write_paths, **read_only_paths, **inaccessible_paths;
unsigned long mount_flags;
uint64_t capability_bounding_set;

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@ -80,9 +80,12 @@ $1.LimitMSGQUEUE, config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_MSGQ
$1.LimitNICE, config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_NICE, offsetof($1, exec_context.rlimit)
$1.LimitRTPRIO, config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_RTPRIO, offsetof($1, exec_context.rlimit)
$1.LimitRTTIME, config_parse_limit, RLIMIT_RTTIME, offsetof($1, exec_context.rlimit)
$1.ReadWriteDirectories, config_parse_namespace_path_strv, 0, offsetof($1, exec_context.read_write_dirs)
$1.ReadOnlyDirectories, config_parse_namespace_path_strv, 0, offsetof($1, exec_context.read_only_dirs)
$1.InaccessibleDirectories, config_parse_namespace_path_strv, 0, offsetof($1, exec_context.inaccessible_dirs)
$1.ReadWriteDirectories, config_parse_namespace_path_strv, 0, offsetof($1, exec_context.read_write_paths)
$1.ReadOnlyDirectories, config_parse_namespace_path_strv, 0, offsetof($1, exec_context.read_only_paths)
$1.InaccessibleDirectories, config_parse_namespace_path_strv, 0, offsetof($1, exec_context.inaccessible_paths)
$1.ReadWritePaths, config_parse_namespace_path_strv, 0, offsetof($1, exec_context.read_write_paths)
$1.ReadOnlyPaths, config_parse_namespace_path_strv, 0, offsetof($1, exec_context.read_only_paths)
$1.InaccessiblePaths, config_parse_namespace_path_strv, 0, offsetof($1, exec_context.inaccessible_paths)
$1.PrivateTmp, config_parse_bool, 0, offsetof($1, exec_context.private_tmp)
$1.PrivateNetwork, config_parse_bool, 0, offsetof($1, exec_context.private_network)
$1.PrivateDevices, config_parse_bool, 0, offsetof($1, exec_context.private_devices)

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@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
#include "cgroup-util.h"
#include "dev-setup.h"
#include "efivars.h"
#include "fs-util.h"
#include "label.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "macro.h"
@ -403,9 +404,16 @@ int mount_setup(bool loaded_policy) {
* really needs to stay for good, otherwise software that
* copied sd-daemon.c into their sources will misdetect
* systemd. */
mkdir_label("/run/systemd", 0755);
mkdir_label("/run/systemd/system", 0755);
mkdir_label("/run/systemd/inaccessible", 0000);
(void) mkdir_label("/run/systemd", 0755);
(void) mkdir_label("/run/systemd/system", 0755);
(void) mkdir_label("/run/systemd/inaccessible", 0000);
/* Set up inaccessible items */
(void) mknod("/run/systemd/inaccessible/reg", S_IFREG | 0000, 0);
(void) mkdir_label("/run/systemd/inaccessible/dir", 0000);
(void) mknod("/run/systemd/inaccessible/chr", S_IFCHR | 0000, makedev(0, 0));
(void) mknod("/run/systemd/inaccessible/blk", S_IFBLK | 0000, makedev(0, 0));
(void) mkfifo("/run/systemd/inaccessible/fifo", 0000);
(void) mknod("/run/systemd/inaccessible/sock", S_IFSOCK | 0000, 0);
return 0;
}

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@ -278,6 +278,7 @@ static int apply_mount(
const char *what;
int r;
struct stat target;
assert(m);
@ -287,12 +288,22 @@ static int apply_mount(
/* First, get rid of everything that is below if there
* is anything... Then, overmount it with an
* inaccessible directory. */
* inaccessible path. */
umount_recursive(m->path, 0);
what = "/run/systemd/inaccessible";
break;
r = lstat(m->path, &target);
if (r != 0) {
if (m->ignore && errno == ENOENT)
return 0;
return -errno;
}
what = mode_to_inaccessible_node(target.st_mode);
if (what == NULL) {
log_debug("File type not supported. Note that symlinks are not allowed");
return -ELOOP;
}
break;
case READONLY:
case READWRITE:
/* Nothing to mount here, we just later toggle the
@ -317,12 +328,16 @@ static int apply_mount(
assert(what);
r = mount(what, m->path, NULL, MS_BIND|MS_REC, NULL);
if (r >= 0)
if (r >= 0) {
log_debug("Successfully mounted %s to %s", what, m->path);
else if (m->ignore && errno == ENOENT)
return 0;
return r;
return r;
}
else {
if (m->ignore && errno == ENOENT)
return 0;
log_debug("Failed mounting %s to %s: %s", what, m->path, strerror(errno));
return -errno;
}
}
static int make_read_only(BindMount *m) {
@ -347,9 +362,9 @@ static int make_read_only(BindMount *m) {
int setup_namespace(
const char* root_directory,
char** read_write_dirs,
char** read_only_dirs,
char** inaccessible_dirs,
char** read_write_paths,
char** read_only_paths,
char** inaccessible_paths,
const char* tmp_dir,
const char* var_tmp_dir,
bool private_dev,
@ -368,9 +383,9 @@ int setup_namespace(
return -errno;
n = !!tmp_dir + !!var_tmp_dir +
strv_length(read_write_dirs) +
strv_length(read_only_dirs) +
strv_length(inaccessible_dirs) +
strv_length(read_write_paths) +
strv_length(read_only_paths) +
strv_length(inaccessible_paths) +
private_dev +
(protect_home != PROTECT_HOME_NO ? 3 : 0) +
(protect_system != PROTECT_SYSTEM_NO ? 2 : 0) +
@ -378,15 +393,15 @@ int setup_namespace(
if (n > 0) {
m = mounts = (BindMount *) alloca0(n * sizeof(BindMount));
r = append_mounts(&m, read_write_dirs, READWRITE);
r = append_mounts(&m, read_write_paths, READWRITE);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = append_mounts(&m, read_only_dirs, READONLY);
r = append_mounts(&m, read_only_paths, READONLY);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = append_mounts(&m, inaccessible_dirs, INACCESSIBLE);
r = append_mounts(&m, inaccessible_paths, INACCESSIBLE);
if (r < 0)
return r;

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@ -40,9 +40,9 @@ typedef enum ProtectSystem {
} ProtectSystem;
int setup_namespace(const char *chroot,
char **read_write_dirs,
char **read_only_dirs,
char **inaccessible_dirs,
char **read_write_paths,
char **read_only_paths,
char **inaccessible_paths,
const char *tmp_dir,
const char *var_tmp_dir,
bool private_dev,

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@ -453,7 +453,8 @@ int bus_append_unit_property_assignment(sd_bus_message *m, const char *assignmen
}
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "i", oa);
} else if (STR_IN_SET(field, "ReadWriteDirectories", "ReadOnlyDirectories", "InaccessibleDirectories")) {
} else if (STR_IN_SET(field, "ReadWriteDirectories", "ReadOnlyDirectories", "InaccessibleDirectories",
"ReadWritePaths", "ReadOnlyPaths", "InaccessiblePaths")) {
const char *p;
r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, 'v', "as");