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b66ff2c298
There are many existing qcow2 images that specify a backing file but no format. This has been the source of CVEs in the past, but has become more prominent of a problem now that libvirt has switched to -blockdev. With older -drive, at least the probing was always done by qemu (so the only risk of a changed format between successive boots of a guest was if qemu was upgraded and probed differently). But with newer -blockdev, libvirt must specify a format; if libvirt guesses raw where the image was formatted, this results in data corruption visible to the guest; conversely, if libvirt guesses qcow2 where qemu was using raw, this can result in potential security holes, so modern libvirt instead refuses to use images without explicit backing format. The change in libvirt to reject images without explicit backing format has pointed out that a number of tools have been far too reliant on probing in the past. It's time to set a better example in our own iotests of properly setting this parameter. iotest calls to create, rebase, and convert are all impacted to some degree. It's a bit annoying that we are inconsistent on command line - while all of those accept -o backing_file=...,backing_fmt=..., the shortcuts are different: create and rebase have -b and -F, while convert has -B but no -F. (amend has no shortcuts, but the previous patch just deprecated the use of amend to change backing chains). Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-9-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
125 lines
3.5 KiB
Bash
Executable File
125 lines
3.5 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env bash
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#
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# Tests for rebasing COW images that require zero cluster support
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2019 Red Hat, Inc.
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#
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# creator
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owner=mreitz@redhat.com
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seq=$(basename $0)
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echo "QA output created by $seq"
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status=1 # failure is the default!
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_cleanup()
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{
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_cleanup_test_img
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_rm_test_img "$TEST_IMG.base_new"
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}
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trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
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# get standard environment, filters and checks
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. ./common.rc
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. ./common.filter
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. ./common.pattern
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# Currently only qcow2 and qed support rebasing, and only qcow2 v3 has
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# zero cluster support
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_supported_fmt qcow2
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_unsupported_imgopts 'compat=0.10'
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_supported_proto file
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_supported_os Linux
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CLUSTER_SIZE=65536
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echo
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echo "=== Test rebase without input base ==="
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echo
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# Cluster allocations to be tested:
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#
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# Backing (new) 11 -- 11 -- 11 --
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# COW image 22 22 11 11 -- --
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#
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# Expected result:
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#
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# COW image 22 22 11 11 00 --
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#
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# (Cluster 2 might be "--" after the rebase, too, but rebase just
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# compares the new backing file to the old one and disregards the
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# overlay. Therefore, it will never discard overlay clusters.)
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_make_test_img $((6 * CLUSTER_SIZE))
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TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.base_new" _make_test_img $((6 * CLUSTER_SIZE))
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echo
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$QEMU_IO "$TEST_IMG" \
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-c "write -P 0x22 $((0 * CLUSTER_SIZE)) $((2 * CLUSTER_SIZE))" \
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-c "write -P 0x11 $((2 * CLUSTER_SIZE)) $((2 * CLUSTER_SIZE))" \
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| _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO "$TEST_IMG.base_new" \
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-c "write -P 0x11 $((0 * CLUSTER_SIZE)) $CLUSTER_SIZE" \
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-c "write -P 0x11 $((2 * CLUSTER_SIZE)) $CLUSTER_SIZE" \
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-c "write -P 0x11 $((4 * CLUSTER_SIZE)) $CLUSTER_SIZE" \
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| _filter_qemu_io
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echo
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# This should be a no-op
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$QEMU_IMG rebase -b "" "$TEST_IMG"
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# Verify the data is correct
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$QEMU_IO "$TEST_IMG" \
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-c "read -P 0x22 $((0 * CLUSTER_SIZE)) $((2 * CLUSTER_SIZE))" \
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-c "read -P 0x11 $((2 * CLUSTER_SIZE)) $((2 * CLUSTER_SIZE))" \
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-c "read -P 0x00 $((4 * CLUSTER_SIZE)) $((2 * CLUSTER_SIZE))" \
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| _filter_qemu_io
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echo
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# Verify the allocation status (first four cluster should be allocated
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# in TEST_IMG, clusters 4 and 5 should be unallocated (marked as zero
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# clusters here because there is no backing file))
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$QEMU_IMG map --output=json "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_img_map
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echo
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$QEMU_IMG rebase -b "$TEST_IMG.base_new" -F $IMGFMT "$TEST_IMG"
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# Verify the data is correct
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$QEMU_IO "$TEST_IMG" \
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-c "read -P 0x22 $((0 * CLUSTER_SIZE)) $((2 * CLUSTER_SIZE))" \
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-c "read -P 0x11 $((2 * CLUSTER_SIZE)) $((2 * CLUSTER_SIZE))" \
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-c "read -P 0x00 $((4 * CLUSTER_SIZE)) $((2 * CLUSTER_SIZE))" \
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| _filter_qemu_io
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echo
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# Verify the allocation status (first four cluster should be allocated
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# in TEST_IMG, cluster 4 should be zero, and cluster 5 should be
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# unallocated (signified by '"depth": 1'))
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$QEMU_IMG map --output=json "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_img_map
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# success, all done
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echo "*** done"
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rm -f $seq.full
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status=0
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