qemu/hw/ide/ahci.h
Alexander Graf 2c4b9d0ea4 ahci: make number of ports runtime determined
Different AHCI controllers have a different number of ports, so the core
shouldn't care about the amount of ports available.

This patch makes the number of ports available to the AHCI core runtime
configurable, allowing us to have multiple different AHCI implementations
with different amounts of ports.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-02-07 11:40:31 +01:00

334 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
* QEMU AHCI Emulation
*
* Copyright (c) 2010 qiaochong@loongson.cn
* Copyright (c) 2010 Roland Elek <elek.roland@gmail.com>
* Copyright (c) 2010 Sebastian Herbszt <herbszt@gmx.de>
* Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
#ifndef HW_IDE_AHCI_H
#define HW_IDE_AHCI_H
#define AHCI_PCI_BAR 5
#define AHCI_MAX_PORTS 32
#define AHCI_MAX_SG 168 /* hardware max is 64K */
#define AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY 0xffffffff
#define AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING 0
#define AHCI_MAX_CMDS 32
#define AHCI_CMD_SZ 32
#define AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ (AHCI_MAX_CMDS * AHCI_CMD_SZ)
#define AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ 256
#define AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB 0x40
#define AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ 0x80
#define AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ (AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ + (AHCI_MAX_SG * 16))
#define AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ (AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ * AHCI_MAX_CMDS)
#define AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ (AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ + AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ + \
AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ)
#define AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG (1 << 31)
#define AHCI_CMD_ATAPI (1 << 5)
#define AHCI_CMD_WRITE (1 << 6)
#define AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH (1 << 7)
#define AHCI_CMD_RESET (1 << 8)
#define AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY (1 << 10)
#define RX_FIS_D2H_REG 0x40 /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
#define RX_FIS_SDB 0x58 /* offset of SDB FIS data */
#define RX_FIS_UNK 0x60 /* offset of Unknown FIS data */
/* global controller registers */
#define HOST_CAP 0x00 /* host capabilities */
#define HOST_CTL 0x04 /* global host control */
#define HOST_IRQ_STAT 0x08 /* interrupt status */
#define HOST_PORTS_IMPL 0x0c /* bitmap of implemented ports */
#define HOST_VERSION 0x10 /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
/* HOST_CTL bits */
#define HOST_CTL_RESET (1 << 0) /* reset controller; self-clear */
#define HOST_CTL_IRQ_EN (1 << 1) /* global IRQ enable */
#define HOST_CTL_AHCI_EN (1 << 31) /* AHCI enabled */
/* HOST_CAP bits */
#define HOST_CAP_SSC (1 << 14) /* Slumber capable */
#define HOST_CAP_AHCI (1 << 18) /* AHCI only */
#define HOST_CAP_CLO (1 << 24) /* Command List Override support */
#define HOST_CAP_SSS (1 << 27) /* Staggered Spin-up */
#define HOST_CAP_NCQ (1 << 30) /* Native Command Queueing */
#define HOST_CAP_64 (1 << 31) /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
/* registers for each SATA port */
#define PORT_LST_ADDR 0x00 /* command list DMA addr */
#define PORT_LST_ADDR_HI 0x04 /* command list DMA addr hi */
#define PORT_FIS_ADDR 0x08 /* FIS rx buf addr */
#define PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI 0x0c /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
#define PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x10 /* interrupt status */
#define PORT_IRQ_MASK 0x14 /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
#define PORT_CMD 0x18 /* port command */
#define PORT_TFDATA 0x20 /* taskfile data */
#define PORT_SIG 0x24 /* device TF signature */
#define PORT_SCR_STAT 0x28 /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
#define PORT_SCR_CTL 0x2c /* SATA phy register: SControl */
#define PORT_SCR_ERR 0x30 /* SATA phy register: SError */
#define PORT_SCR_ACT 0x34 /* SATA phy register: SActive */
#define PORT_CMD_ISSUE 0x38 /* command issue */
#define PORT_RESERVED 0x3c /* reserved */
/* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
#define PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES (1 << 31) /* cold presence detect */
#define PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR (1 << 30) /* task file error */
#define PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR (1 << 29) /* host bus fatal error */
#define PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR (1 << 28) /* host bus data error */
#define PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR (1 << 27) /* interface fatal error */
#define PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL (1 << 26) /* interface non-fatal error */
#define PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW (1 << 24) /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
#define PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP (1 << 23) /* incorrect port multiplier */
#define PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY (1 << 22) /* PhyRdy changed */
#define PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK (1 << 7) /* device interlock */
#define PORT_IRQ_CONNECT (1 << 6) /* port connect change status */
#define PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE (1 << 5) /* descriptor processed */
#define PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS (1 << 4) /* unknown FIS rx'd */
#define PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS (1 << 3) /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
#define PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS (1 << 2) /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
#define PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS (1 << 1) /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
#define PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS (1 << 0) /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
#define PORT_IRQ_FREEZE (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR | \
PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY | \
PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS)
#define PORT_IRQ_ERROR (PORT_IRQ_FREEZE | PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR | \
PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)
#define DEF_PORT_IRQ (PORT_IRQ_ERROR | PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE | \
PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS | PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS | \
PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS | PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS)
/* PORT_CMD bits */
#define PORT_CMD_ATAPI (1 << 24) /* Device is ATAPI */
#define PORT_CMD_LIST_ON (1 << 15) /* cmd list DMA engine running */
#define PORT_CMD_FIS_ON (1 << 14) /* FIS DMA engine running */
#define PORT_CMD_FIS_RX (1 << 4) /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
#define PORT_CMD_CLO (1 << 3) /* Command list override */
#define PORT_CMD_POWER_ON (1 << 2) /* Power up device */
#define PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP (1 << 1) /* Spin up device */
#define PORT_CMD_START (1 << 0) /* Enable port DMA engine */
#define PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK (0xf << 28) /* i/f ICC state mask */
#define PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE (0x1 << 28) /* Put i/f in active state */
#define PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL (0x2 << 28) /* Put i/f in partial state */
#define PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER (0x6 << 28) /* Put i/f in slumber state */
#define PORT_IRQ_STAT_DHRS (1 << 0) /* Device to Host Register FIS */
#define PORT_IRQ_STAT_PSS (1 << 1) /* PIO Setup FIS */
#define PORT_IRQ_STAT_DSS (1 << 2) /* DMA Setup FIS */
#define PORT_IRQ_STAT_SDBS (1 << 3) /* Set Device Bits */
#define PORT_IRQ_STAT_UFS (1 << 4) /* Unknown FIS */
#define PORT_IRQ_STAT_DPS (1 << 5) /* Descriptor Processed */
#define PORT_IRQ_STAT_PCS (1 << 6) /* Port Connect Change Status */
#define PORT_IRQ_STAT_DMPS (1 << 7) /* Device Mechanical Presence
Status */
#define PORT_IRQ_STAT_PRCS (1 << 22) /* File Ready Status */
#define PORT_IRQ_STAT_IPMS (1 << 23) /* Incorrect Port Multiplier
Status */
#define PORT_IRQ_STAT_OFS (1 << 24) /* Overflow Status */
#define PORT_IRQ_STAT_INFS (1 << 26) /* Interface Non-Fatal Error
Status */
#define PORT_IRQ_STAT_IFS (1 << 27) /* Interface Fatal Error */
#define PORT_IRQ_STAT_HBDS (1 << 28) /* Host Bus Data Error Status */
#define PORT_IRQ_STAT_HBFS (1 << 29) /* Host Bus Fatal Error Status */
#define PORT_IRQ_STAT_TFES (1 << 30) /* Task File Error Status */
#define PORT_IRQ_STAT_CPDS (1 << 31) /* Code Port Detect Status */
/* ap->flags bits */
#define AHCI_FLAG_NO_NCQ (1 << 24)
#define AHCI_FLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR (1 << 25) /* ignore IRQ_IF_ERR */
#define AHCI_FLAG_HONOR_PI (1 << 26) /* honor PORTS_IMPL */
#define AHCI_FLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL (1 << 27) /* ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
#define AHCI_FLAG_32BIT_ONLY (1 << 28) /* force 32bit */
#define ATA_SRST (1 << 2) /* software reset */
#define STATE_RUN 0
#define STATE_RESET 1
#define SATA_SCR_SSTATUS_DET_NODEV 0x0
#define SATA_SCR_SSTATUS_DET_DEV_PRESENT_PHY_UP 0x3
#define SATA_SCR_SSTATUS_SPD_NODEV 0x00
#define SATA_SCR_SSTATUS_SPD_GEN1 0x10
#define SATA_SCR_SSTATUS_IPM_NODEV 0x000
#define SATA_SCR_SSTATUS_IPM_ACTIVE 0X100
#define AHCI_SCR_SCTL_DET 0xf
#define SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D 0x27
#define SATA_FIS_REG_H2D_UPDATE_COMMAND_REGISTER 0x80
#define AHCI_CMD_HDR_CMD_FIS_LEN 0x1f
#define AHCI_CMD_HDR_PRDT_LEN 16
#define SATA_SIGNATURE_CDROM 0xeb140000
#define SATA_SIGNATURE_DISK 0x00000101
#define AHCI_GENERIC_HOST_CONTROL_REGS_MAX_ADDR 0x20
/* Shouldn't this be 0x2c? */
#define AHCI_PORT_REGS_START_ADDR 0x100
#define AHCI_PORT_ADDR_OFFSET_MASK 0x7f
#define AHCI_PORT_ADDR_OFFSET_LEN 0x80
#define AHCI_NUM_COMMAND_SLOTS 31
#define AHCI_SUPPORTED_SPEED 20
#define AHCI_SUPPORTED_SPEED_GEN1 1
#define AHCI_VERSION_1_0 0x10000
#define AHCI_PROGMODE_MAJOR_REV_1 1
#define AHCI_COMMAND_TABLE_ACMD 0x40
#define IDE_FEATURE_DMA 1
#define READ_FPDMA_QUEUED 0x60
#define WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED 0x61
#define RES_FIS_DSFIS 0x00
#define RES_FIS_PSFIS 0x20
#define RES_FIS_RFIS 0x40
#define RES_FIS_SDBFIS 0x58
#define RES_FIS_UFIS 0x60
typedef struct AHCIControlRegs {
uint32_t cap;
uint32_t ghc;
uint32_t irqstatus;
uint32_t impl;
uint32_t version;
} AHCIControlRegs;
typedef struct AHCIPortRegs {
uint32_t lst_addr;
uint32_t lst_addr_hi;
uint32_t fis_addr;
uint32_t fis_addr_hi;
uint32_t irq_stat;
uint32_t irq_mask;
uint32_t cmd;
uint32_t unused0;
uint32_t tfdata;
uint32_t sig;
uint32_t scr_stat;
uint32_t scr_ctl;
uint32_t scr_err;
uint32_t scr_act;
uint32_t cmd_issue;
uint32_t reserved;
} AHCIPortRegs;
typedef struct AHCICmdHdr {
uint32_t opts;
uint32_t status;
uint64_t tbl_addr;
uint32_t reserved[4];
} __attribute__ ((packed)) AHCICmdHdr;
typedef struct AHCI_SG {
uint64_t addr;
uint32_t reserved;
uint32_t flags_size;
} __attribute__ ((packed)) AHCI_SG;
typedef struct AHCIDevice AHCIDevice;
typedef struct NCQTransferState {
AHCIDevice *drive;
BlockDriverAIOCB *aiocb;
QEMUSGList sglist;
int is_read;
uint16_t sector_count;
uint64_t lba;
uint8_t tag;
int slot;
int used;
} NCQTransferState;
struct AHCIDevice {
IDEDMA dma;
IDEBus port;
int port_no;
uint32_t port_state;
uint32_t finished;
AHCIPortRegs port_regs;
struct AHCIState *hba;
QEMUBH *check_bh;
uint8_t *lst;
uint8_t *res_fis;
int dma_status;
int done_atapi_packet;
int busy_slot;
int init_d2h_sent;
BlockDriverCompletionFunc *dma_cb;
AHCICmdHdr *cur_cmd;
NCQTransferState ncq_tfs[AHCI_MAX_CMDS];
};
typedef struct AHCIState {
AHCIDevice *dev;
AHCIControlRegs control_regs;
int mem;
int ports;
qemu_irq irq;
} AHCIState;
typedef struct AHCIPCIState {
PCIDevice card;
AHCIState ahci;
} AHCIPCIState;
typedef struct NCQFrame {
uint8_t fis_type;
uint8_t c;
uint8_t command;
uint8_t sector_count_low;
uint8_t lba0;
uint8_t lba1;
uint8_t lba2;
uint8_t fua;
uint8_t lba3;
uint8_t lba4;
uint8_t lba5;
uint8_t sector_count_high;
uint8_t tag;
uint8_t reserved5;
uint8_t reserved6;
uint8_t control;
uint8_t reserved7;
uint8_t reserved8;
uint8_t reserved9;
uint8_t reserved10;
} __attribute__ ((packed)) NCQFrame;
void ahci_init(AHCIState *s, DeviceState *qdev, int ports);
void ahci_uninit(AHCIState *s);
void ahci_pci_map(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
pcibus_t addr, pcibus_t size, int type);
void ahci_reset(void *opaque);
#endif /* HW_IDE_AHCI_H */