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c8057f951d
For command line options which permit '?' meaning 'please list the permitted values', add support for 'help' as a synonym, by abstracting the check out into a helper function. This change means that in some cases where we were being lazy in our string parsing, "?junk" will now be rejected as an invalid option rather than being (undocumentedly) treated the same way as "?". Update the documentation to use 'help' rather than '?', since '?' is a shell metacharacter and thus prone to fail confusingly if there is a single character filename in the current working directory and the '?' has not been escaped. It's therefore better to steer users towards 'help', though '?' is retained for backwards compatibility. We do not, however, update the output of the system emulator's -help (or any documentation autogenerated from the qemu-options.hx which is the source of the -help text) because libvirt parses our -help output and will break. At a later date when QEMU provides a better interface so libvirt can avoid having to do this, we can update the -help text too. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
617 lines
16 KiB
C
617 lines
16 KiB
C
/*
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* Dynamic device configuration and creation.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2009 CodeSourcery
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*
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include "qdev.h"
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#include "monitor.h"
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#include "qmp-commands.h"
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#include "arch_init.h"
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/*
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* Aliases were a bad idea from the start. Let's keep them
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* from spreading further.
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*/
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typedef struct QDevAlias
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{
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const char *typename;
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const char *alias;
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uint32_t arch_mask;
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} QDevAlias;
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static const QDevAlias qdev_alias_table[] = {
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{ "virtio-blk-pci", "virtio-blk", QEMU_ARCH_ALL & ~QEMU_ARCH_S390X },
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{ "virtio-net-pci", "virtio-net", QEMU_ARCH_ALL & ~QEMU_ARCH_S390X },
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{ "virtio-serial-pci", "virtio-serial", QEMU_ARCH_ALL & ~QEMU_ARCH_S390X },
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{ "virtio-balloon-pci", "virtio-balloon",
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QEMU_ARCH_ALL & ~QEMU_ARCH_S390X },
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{ "virtio-blk-s390", "virtio-blk", QEMU_ARCH_S390X },
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{ "virtio-net-s390", "virtio-net", QEMU_ARCH_S390X },
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{ "virtio-serial-s390", "virtio-serial", QEMU_ARCH_S390X },
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{ "lsi53c895a", "lsi" },
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{ "ich9-ahci", "ahci" },
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{ }
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};
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static const char *qdev_class_get_alias(DeviceClass *dc)
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{
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const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(dc));
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int i;
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for (i = 0; qdev_alias_table[i].typename; i++) {
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if (qdev_alias_table[i].arch_mask &&
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!(qdev_alias_table[i].arch_mask & arch_type)) {
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continue;
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}
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if (strcmp(qdev_alias_table[i].typename, typename) == 0) {
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return qdev_alias_table[i].alias;
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}
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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static bool qdev_class_has_alias(DeviceClass *dc)
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{
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return (qdev_class_get_alias(dc) != NULL);
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}
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static void qdev_print_devinfo(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque)
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{
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DeviceClass *dc;
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bool *show_no_user = opaque;
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dc = (DeviceClass *)object_class_dynamic_cast(klass, TYPE_DEVICE);
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if (!dc || (show_no_user && !*show_no_user && dc->no_user)) {
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return;
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}
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error_printf("name \"%s\"", object_class_get_name(klass));
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if (dc->bus_type) {
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error_printf(", bus %s", dc->bus_type);
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}
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if (qdev_class_has_alias(dc)) {
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error_printf(", alias \"%s\"", qdev_class_get_alias(dc));
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}
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if (dc->desc) {
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error_printf(", desc \"%s\"", dc->desc);
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}
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if (dc->no_user) {
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error_printf(", no-user");
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}
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error_printf("\n");
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}
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static int set_property(const char *name, const char *value, void *opaque)
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{
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DeviceState *dev = opaque;
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if (strcmp(name, "driver") == 0)
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return 0;
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if (strcmp(name, "bus") == 0)
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return 0;
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if (qdev_prop_parse(dev, name, value) == -1) {
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return -1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static const char *find_typename_by_alias(const char *alias)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; qdev_alias_table[i].alias; i++) {
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if (qdev_alias_table[i].arch_mask &&
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!(qdev_alias_table[i].arch_mask & arch_type)) {
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continue;
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}
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if (strcmp(qdev_alias_table[i].alias, alias) == 0) {
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return qdev_alias_table[i].typename;
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}
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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int qdev_device_help(QemuOpts *opts)
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{
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const char *driver;
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Property *prop;
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ObjectClass *klass;
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driver = qemu_opt_get(opts, "driver");
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if (driver && is_help_option(driver)) {
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bool show_no_user = false;
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object_class_foreach(qdev_print_devinfo, TYPE_DEVICE, false, &show_no_user);
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return 1;
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}
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if (!driver || !qemu_opt_has_help_opt(opts)) {
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return 0;
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}
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klass = object_class_by_name(driver);
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if (!klass) {
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const char *typename = find_typename_by_alias(driver);
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if (typename) {
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driver = typename;
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klass = object_class_by_name(driver);
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}
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}
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if (!klass) {
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return 0;
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}
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do {
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for (prop = DEVICE_CLASS(klass)->props; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
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/*
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* TODO Properties without a parser are just for dirty hacks.
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* qdev_prop_ptr is the only such PropertyInfo. It's marked
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* for removal. This conditional should be removed along with
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* it.
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*/
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if (!prop->info->set) {
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continue; /* no way to set it, don't show */
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}
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error_printf("%s.%s=%s\n", driver, prop->name,
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prop->info->legacy_name ?: prop->info->name);
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}
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klass = object_class_get_parent(klass);
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} while (klass != object_class_by_name(TYPE_DEVICE));
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return 1;
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}
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static Object *qdev_get_peripheral(void)
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{
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static Object *dev;
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if (dev == NULL) {
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dev = container_get(qdev_get_machine(), "/peripheral");
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}
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return dev;
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}
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static Object *qdev_get_peripheral_anon(void)
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{
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static Object *dev;
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if (dev == NULL) {
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dev = container_get(qdev_get_machine(), "/peripheral-anon");
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}
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return dev;
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}
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static void qbus_list_bus(DeviceState *dev)
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{
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BusState *child;
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const char *sep = " ";
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error_printf("child busses at \"%s\":",
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dev->id ? dev->id : object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
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QLIST_FOREACH(child, &dev->child_bus, sibling) {
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error_printf("%s\"%s\"", sep, child->name);
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sep = ", ";
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}
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error_printf("\n");
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}
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static void qbus_list_dev(BusState *bus)
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{
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BusChild *kid;
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const char *sep = " ";
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error_printf("devices at \"%s\":", bus->name);
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QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
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DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
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error_printf("%s\"%s\"", sep, object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
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if (dev->id)
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error_printf("/\"%s\"", dev->id);
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sep = ", ";
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}
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error_printf("\n");
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}
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static BusState *qbus_find_bus(DeviceState *dev, char *elem)
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{
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BusState *child;
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QLIST_FOREACH(child, &dev->child_bus, sibling) {
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if (strcmp(child->name, elem) == 0) {
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return child;
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}
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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static DeviceState *qbus_find_dev(BusState *bus, char *elem)
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{
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BusChild *kid;
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/*
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* try to match in order:
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* (1) instance id, if present
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* (2) driver name
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* (3) driver alias, if present
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*/
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QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
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DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
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if (dev->id && strcmp(dev->id, elem) == 0) {
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return dev;
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}
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}
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QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
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DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
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if (strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), elem) == 0) {
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return dev;
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}
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}
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QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
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DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
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DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
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if (qdev_class_has_alias(dc) &&
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strcmp(qdev_class_get_alias(dc), elem) == 0) {
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return dev;
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}
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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static BusState *qbus_find_recursive(BusState *bus, const char *name,
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const char *bus_typename)
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{
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BusChild *kid;
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BusState *child, *ret;
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int match = 1;
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if (name && (strcmp(bus->name, name) != 0)) {
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match = 0;
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}
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if (bus_typename &&
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(strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(bus)), bus_typename) != 0)) {
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match = 0;
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}
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if (match) {
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return bus;
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}
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QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
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DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
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QLIST_FOREACH(child, &dev->child_bus, sibling) {
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ret = qbus_find_recursive(child, name, bus_typename);
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if (ret) {
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return ret;
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}
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}
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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static BusState *qbus_find(const char *path)
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{
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DeviceState *dev;
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BusState *bus;
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char elem[128];
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int pos, len;
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/* find start element */
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if (path[0] == '/') {
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bus = sysbus_get_default();
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pos = 0;
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} else {
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if (sscanf(path, "%127[^/]%n", elem, &len) != 1) {
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assert(!path[0]);
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elem[0] = len = 0;
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}
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bus = qbus_find_recursive(sysbus_get_default(), elem, NULL);
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if (!bus) {
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qerror_report(QERR_BUS_NOT_FOUND, elem);
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return NULL;
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}
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pos = len;
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}
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for (;;) {
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assert(path[pos] == '/' || !path[pos]);
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while (path[pos] == '/') {
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pos++;
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}
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if (path[pos] == '\0') {
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return bus;
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}
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/* find device */
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if (sscanf(path+pos, "%127[^/]%n", elem, &len) != 1) {
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assert(0);
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elem[0] = len = 0;
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}
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pos += len;
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dev = qbus_find_dev(bus, elem);
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if (!dev) {
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qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, elem);
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if (!monitor_cur_is_qmp()) {
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qbus_list_dev(bus);
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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assert(path[pos] == '/' || !path[pos]);
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while (path[pos] == '/') {
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pos++;
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}
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if (path[pos] == '\0') {
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/* last specified element is a device. If it has exactly
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* one child bus accept it nevertheless */
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switch (dev->num_child_bus) {
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case 0:
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qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NO_BUS, elem);
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return NULL;
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case 1:
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return QLIST_FIRST(&dev->child_bus);
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default:
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qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_MULTIPLE_BUSSES, elem);
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if (!monitor_cur_is_qmp()) {
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qbus_list_bus(dev);
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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/* find bus */
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if (sscanf(path+pos, "%127[^/]%n", elem, &len) != 1) {
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assert(0);
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elem[0] = len = 0;
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}
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pos += len;
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bus = qbus_find_bus(dev, elem);
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if (!bus) {
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qerror_report(QERR_BUS_NOT_FOUND, elem);
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if (!monitor_cur_is_qmp()) {
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qbus_list_bus(dev);
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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}
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DeviceState *qdev_device_add(QemuOpts *opts)
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{
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ObjectClass *obj;
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DeviceClass *k;
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const char *driver, *path, *id;
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DeviceState *qdev;
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BusState *bus;
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driver = qemu_opt_get(opts, "driver");
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if (!driver) {
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qerror_report(QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "driver");
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return NULL;
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}
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/* find driver */
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obj = object_class_by_name(driver);
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if (!obj) {
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const char *typename = find_typename_by_alias(driver);
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if (typename) {
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driver = typename;
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obj = object_class_by_name(driver);
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}
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}
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if (!obj) {
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qerror_report(QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "driver", "device type");
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return NULL;
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}
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k = DEVICE_CLASS(obj);
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/* find bus */
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path = qemu_opt_get(opts, "bus");
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if (path != NULL) {
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bus = qbus_find(path);
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if (!bus) {
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return NULL;
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}
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if (strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(bus)), k->bus_type) != 0) {
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qerror_report(QERR_BAD_BUS_FOR_DEVICE,
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driver, object_get_typename(OBJECT(bus)));
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return NULL;
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}
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} else {
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bus = qbus_find_recursive(sysbus_get_default(), NULL, k->bus_type);
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if (!bus) {
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qerror_report(QERR_NO_BUS_FOR_DEVICE,
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driver, k->bus_type);
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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if (qdev_hotplug && !bus->allow_hotplug) {
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qerror_report(QERR_BUS_NO_HOTPLUG, bus->name);
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return NULL;
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}
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if (!bus) {
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bus = sysbus_get_default();
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}
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/* create device, set properties */
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qdev = DEVICE(object_new(driver));
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qdev_set_parent_bus(qdev, bus);
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id = qemu_opts_id(opts);
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if (id) {
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qdev->id = id;
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}
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if (qemu_opt_foreach(opts, set_property, qdev, 1) != 0) {
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qdev_free(qdev);
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return NULL;
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}
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if (qdev->id) {
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object_property_add_child(qdev_get_peripheral(), qdev->id,
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OBJECT(qdev), NULL);
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} else {
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static int anon_count;
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gchar *name = g_strdup_printf("device[%d]", anon_count++);
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object_property_add_child(qdev_get_peripheral_anon(), name,
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OBJECT(qdev), NULL);
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g_free(name);
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}
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if (qdev_init(qdev) < 0) {
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qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_INIT_FAILED, driver);
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return NULL;
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}
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qdev->opts = opts;
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return qdev;
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}
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#define qdev_printf(fmt, ...) monitor_printf(mon, "%*s" fmt, indent, "", ## __VA_ARGS__)
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static void qbus_print(Monitor *mon, BusState *bus, int indent);
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static void qdev_print_props(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, Property *props,
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int indent)
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{
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if (!props)
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return;
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for (; props->name; props++) {
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Error *err = NULL;
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char *value;
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char *legacy_name = g_strdup_printf("legacy-%s", props->name);
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if (object_property_get_type(OBJECT(dev), legacy_name, NULL)) {
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value = object_property_get_str(OBJECT(dev), legacy_name, &err);
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} else {
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value = object_property_print(OBJECT(dev), props->name, &err);
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}
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g_free(legacy_name);
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if (err) {
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error_free(err);
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continue;
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}
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qdev_printf("%s = %s\n", props->name,
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value && *value ? value : "<null>");
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g_free(value);
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}
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}
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static void bus_print_dev(BusState *bus, Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
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{
|
|
BusClass *bc = BUS_GET_CLASS(bus);
|
|
|
|
if (bc->print_dev) {
|
|
bc->print_dev(mon, dev, indent);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void qdev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
|
|
{
|
|
ObjectClass *class;
|
|
BusState *child;
|
|
qdev_printf("dev: %s, id \"%s\"\n", object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)),
|
|
dev->id ? dev->id : "");
|
|
indent += 2;
|
|
if (dev->num_gpio_in) {
|
|
qdev_printf("gpio-in %d\n", dev->num_gpio_in);
|
|
}
|
|
if (dev->num_gpio_out) {
|
|
qdev_printf("gpio-out %d\n", dev->num_gpio_out);
|
|
}
|
|
class = object_get_class(OBJECT(dev));
|
|
do {
|
|
qdev_print_props(mon, dev, DEVICE_CLASS(class)->props, indent);
|
|
class = object_class_get_parent(class);
|
|
} while (class != object_class_by_name(TYPE_DEVICE));
|
|
bus_print_dev(dev->parent_bus, mon, dev, indent + 2);
|
|
QLIST_FOREACH(child, &dev->child_bus, sibling) {
|
|
qbus_print(mon, child, indent);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void qbus_print(Monitor *mon, BusState *bus, int indent)
|
|
{
|
|
BusChild *kid;
|
|
|
|
qdev_printf("bus: %s\n", bus->name);
|
|
indent += 2;
|
|
qdev_printf("type %s\n", object_get_typename(OBJECT(bus)));
|
|
QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
|
|
DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
|
|
qdev_print(mon, dev, indent);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#undef qdev_printf
|
|
|
|
void do_info_qtree(Monitor *mon)
|
|
{
|
|
if (sysbus_get_default())
|
|
qbus_print(mon, sysbus_get_default(), 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void do_info_qdm(Monitor *mon)
|
|
{
|
|
object_class_foreach(qdev_print_devinfo, TYPE_DEVICE, false, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int do_device_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data)
|
|
{
|
|
Error *local_err = NULL;
|
|
QemuOpts *opts;
|
|
|
|
opts = qemu_opts_from_qdict(qemu_find_opts("device"), qdict, &local_err);
|
|
if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
|
|
qerror_report_err(local_err);
|
|
error_free(local_err);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!monitor_cur_is_qmp() && qdev_device_help(opts)) {
|
|
qemu_opts_del(opts);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!qdev_device_add(opts)) {
|
|
qemu_opts_del(opts);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void qmp_device_del(const char *id, Error **errp)
|
|
{
|
|
DeviceState *dev;
|
|
|
|
dev = qdev_find_recursive(sysbus_get_default(), id);
|
|
if (NULL == dev) {
|
|
error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, id);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
qdev_unplug(dev, errp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void qdev_machine_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
qdev_get_peripheral_anon();
|
|
qdev_get_peripheral();
|
|
}
|