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b66ff2c298
There are many existing qcow2 images that specify a backing file but no format. This has been the source of CVEs in the past, but has become more prominent of a problem now that libvirt has switched to -blockdev. With older -drive, at least the probing was always done by qemu (so the only risk of a changed format between successive boots of a guest was if qemu was upgraded and probed differently). But with newer -blockdev, libvirt must specify a format; if libvirt guesses raw where the image was formatted, this results in data corruption visible to the guest; conversely, if libvirt guesses qcow2 where qemu was using raw, this can result in potential security holes, so modern libvirt instead refuses to use images without explicit backing format. The change in libvirt to reject images without explicit backing format has pointed out that a number of tools have been far too reliant on probing in the past. It's time to set a better example in our own iotests of properly setting this parameter. iotest calls to create, rebase, and convert are all impacted to some degree. It's a bit annoying that we are inconsistent on command line - while all of those accept -o backing_file=...,backing_fmt=..., the shortcuts are different: create and rebase have -b and -F, while convert has -B but no -F. (amend has no shortcuts, but the previous patch just deprecated the use of amend to change backing chains). Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-9-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
131 lines
4.7 KiB
Bash
Executable File
131 lines
4.7 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env bash
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#
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# Test case for write zeroes with unmap
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#
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# creator
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owner=eblake@redhat.com
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seq="$(basename $0)"
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echo "QA output created by $seq"
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status=1 # failure is the default!
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_cleanup()
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{
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_cleanup_test_img
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rm -f "$TEST_DIR/blkdebug.conf"
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}
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trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
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# get standard environment, filters and checks
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. ./common.rc
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. ./common.filter
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_supported_fmt qcow2
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_supported_proto file
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_supported_os Linux
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# v2 images can't mark clusters as zero
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_unsupported_imgopts compat=0.10
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echo
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echo '=== Testing write zeroes with unmap ==='
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echo
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TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.base" _make_test_img 64M
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_make_test_img -b "$TEST_IMG.base" -F $IMGFMT
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# Offsets chosen at or near 2M boundaries so test works at all cluster sizes
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# 8k and larger (smaller clusters fail due to non-contiguous allocations)
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# Aligned writes to unallocated cluster should not allocate mapping, but must
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# mark cluster as zero, whether or not unmap was requested
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$QEMU_IO -c "write -z -u 2M 2M" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "write -z 6M 2M" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "map" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IMG map --output=json "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_img_map
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# Unaligned writes need not allocate mapping if the cluster already reads
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# as zero, but must mark cluster as zero, whether or not unmap was requested
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$QEMU_IO -c "write -z -u 10485761 2097150" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "write -z 14680065 2097150" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "map" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IMG map --output=json "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_img_map
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# Requesting unmap of normal data must deallocate; omitting unmap should
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# preserve the mapping
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$QEMU_IO -c "write 18M 14M" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "write -z -u 20M 2M" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "write -z 24M 6M" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "map" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IMG map --output=json "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_img_map
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# Likewise when writing on already-mapped zero data
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$QEMU_IO -c "write -z -u 26M 2M" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "write -z 28M 2M" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "map" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IMG map --output=json "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_img_map
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# Writing on unmapped zeroes does not allocate
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$QEMU_IO -c "write -z 32M 8M" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "write -z -u 34M 2M" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "write -z 36M 2M" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "map" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IMG map --output=json "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_img_map
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# Writing zero overrides a backing file, regardless of backing cluster type
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$QEMU_IO -c "write -z 40M 8M" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "write 48M 8M" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "write -z -u 42M 2M" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "write -z 44M 2M" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "write -z -u 50M 2M" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "write -z 52M 2M" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "write -z -u 58M 2M" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "write -z 60M 2M" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "map" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IMG map --output=json "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_img_map
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# Final check that mappings are correct and images are still sane
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TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.base" _check_test_img
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_check_test_img
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echo
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echo '=== Testing cache optimization ==='
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echo
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BLKDBG_TEST_IMG="blkdebug:$TEST_DIR/blkdebug.conf:$TEST_IMG.base"
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cat > "$TEST_DIR/blkdebug.conf" <<EOF
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[inject-error]
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event = "l2_update"
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errno = "5"
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immediately = "on"
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once = "off"
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EOF
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# None of the following writes should trigger an L2 update, because the
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# cluster already reads as zero, and we don't have to change allocation
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$QEMU_IO -c "w -z -u 20M 2M" "$BLKDBG_TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "w -z 20M 2M" "$BLKDBG_TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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$QEMU_IO -c "w -z 28M 2M" "$BLKDBG_TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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# success, all done
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echo '*** done'
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status=0
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