Commit Graph

315 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kevin Wolf
4ec8df0183 block: Mark bdrv_co_create() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_co_create() need to hold a reader lock for the graph.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230203152202.49054-17-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-23 19:49:23 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
b9b10c35e5 block: Mark public read/write functions GRAPH_RDLOCK
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_co_pread*/pwrite*() need to hold a reader lock for the graph.

For some places, we know that they will hold the lock, but we don't have
the GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations yet. In this case, add assume_graph_lock()
with a FIXME comment. These places will be removed once everything is
properly annotated.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230203152202.49054-12-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-23 19:49:17 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
7b1fb72e2c block: Mark read/write in block/io.c GRAPH_RDLOCK
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_driver_*() need to hold a reader lock for the graph. It doesn't add
the annotation to public functions yet.

For some places, we know that they will hold the lock, but we don't have
the GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations yet. In this case, add assume_graph_lock()
with a FIXME comment. These places will be removed once everything is
properly annotated.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230203152202.49054-11-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-23 19:49:16 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
8809534933 block: Mark bdrv_co_flush() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_co_flush() need to hold a reader lock for the graph.

For some places, we know that they will hold the lock, but we don't have
the GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations yet. In this case, add assume_graph_lock()
with a FIXME comment. These places will be removed once everything is
properly annotated.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230203152202.49054-8-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-23 19:49:12 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
c2b8e31516 block: Mark bdrv_co_truncate() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_co_truncate() need to hold a reader lock for the graph.

For some places, we know that they will hold the lock, but we don't have
the GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations yet. In this case, add assume_graph_lock()
with a FIXME comment. These places will be removed once everything is
properly annotated.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230203152202.49054-4-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-23 19:49:03 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
882f202e9d vmdk: Fix .bdrv_co_create(_opts) to open images with no_co_wrapper
.bdrv_co_create implementations run in a coroutine. Therefore they are
not allowed to open images directly. Fix the calls to use the
corresponding no_co_wrappers instead.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230126172432.436111-11-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-17 11:22:19 +01:00
Hanna Reitz
456e75171a block/vmdk: Change extent info type
VMDK's implementation of .bdrv_get_specific_info() returns information
about its extent files, ostensibly in the form of ImageInfo objects.
However, it does not get this information through
bdrv_query_image_info(), but fills only a select few fields with custom
information that does not always match the fields' purposes.

For example, @format, which is supposed to be a block driver name, is
filled with the extent type, e.g. SPARSE or FLAT.

In ImageInfo, @compressed shows whether the data that can be seen in the
image is stored in compressed form or not.  For example, a compressed
qcow2 image will store compressed data in its data file, but when
accessing the qcow2 node, you will see normal data.  This is not how
VMDK uses the @compressed field for its extent files: Instead, it
signifies whether accessing the extent file will yield compressed data
(which the VMDK driver then (de-)compresses).

Create a new structure to represent the extent information.  This allows
us to clarify the fields' meanings, and it clearly shows that these are
not complete ImageInfo objects.  (That is, if a user wants an extent
file's ImageInfo object, they will need to query it separately, and will
not get it from ImageInfoSpecificVmdk.extents.)

Note that this removes the last use of ['ImageInfo'] (i.e. an array of
ImageInfo objects), so the QAPI generator will no longer generate
ImageInfoList by default.  However, we use it in qemu-img.c, so we need
to create a dummy object to force the generate to create that type,
similarly to DummyForceArrays in machine.json (introduced in commit
9f08c8ec73 ("qapi: Lazy creation of array
types")).

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-4-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:33 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
3d47eb0a2a block: Convert bdrv_get_info() to co_wrapper_mixed
bdrv_get_info() is categorized as an I/O function, and it currently
doesn't run in a coroutine. We should let it take a graph rdlock since
it traverses the block nodes graph, which however is only possible in a
coroutine.

Therefore turn it into a co_wrapper to move the actual function into a
coroutine where the lock can be taken.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230113204212.359076-11-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:32 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
82618d7bc3 block: Convert bdrv_get_allocated_file_size() to co_wrapper
bdrv_get_allocated_file_size() is categorized as an I/O function, and it
currently doesn't run in a coroutine. We should let it take a graph
rdlock since it traverses the block nodes graph, which however is only
possible in a coroutine.

Therefore turn it into a co_wrapper to move the actual function into a
coroutine where the lock can be taken.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230113204212.359076-10-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:32 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
2475a0d0f4 block: bdrv_create_file is a coroutine_fn
It is always called in coroutine_fn callbacks, therefore
it can directly call bdrv_co_create().

Rename it to bdrv_co_create_file too.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20221128142337.657646-9-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 16:07:43 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
f7f93a478a block/vmdk: add coroutine_fn annotations
These functions end up calling bdrv_create() implemented as generated_co_wrapper
functions.
In addition, they also happen to be always called in coroutine context,
meaning all callers are coroutine_fn.
This means that the g_c_w function will enter the qemu_in_coroutine()
case and eventually suspend (or in other words call qemu_coroutine_yield()).
Therefore we can mark such functions coroutine_fn too.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20221128142337.657646-6-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-12-15 16:07:43 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
851fd4a01d block/vmdk: Simplify vmdk_co_create() to return directly
Cc: Fam Zheng <fam@euphon.net>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221122134917.1217307-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2022-12-14 16:19:35 +01:00
Alberto Faria
a5c4e5be7e vmdk: switch to *_co_* functions
Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221013123711.620631-24-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-10-27 20:14:11 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
c9d43d0deb vmdk: manually add more coroutine_fn annotations
The validity of these was double-checked with Alberto Faria's static analyzer.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221013123711.620631-14-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-10-27 20:14:11 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
8393078032 block: introduce bdrv_open_file_child() helper
Almost all drivers call bdrv_open_child() similarly. Let's create a
helper for this.

The only not updated drivers that call bdrv_open_child() to set
bs->file are raw-format and snapshot-access:
    raw-format sometimes want to have filtered child but
        don't set drv->is_filter to true.
    snapshot-access wants only DATA | PRIMARY

Possibly we should implement drv->is_filter_func() handler, to consider
raw-format as filter when it works as filter.. But it's another story.

Note also, that we decrease assignments to bs->file in code: it helps
us restrict modifying this field in further commit.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220726201134.924743-3-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-10-27 20:14:11 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
b4df990377 vmdk: add missing coroutine_fn annotations
Callers of coroutine_fn must be coroutine_fn themselves, or the call
must be within "if (qemu_in_coroutine())".  Apply coroutine_fn to
functions where this holds.

Reviewed-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220922084924.201610-21-pbonzini@redhat.com>
[kwolf: Fixed up coding style]
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-10-07 12:11:41 +02:00
Alberto Faria
a9262f551e block: Change blk_{pread,pwrite}() param order
Swap 'buf' and 'bytes' around for consistency with
blk_co_{pread,pwrite}(), and in preparation to implement these functions
using generated_co_wrapper.

Callers were updated using this Coccinelle script:

    @@ expression blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags; @@
    - blk_pread(blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags)
    + blk_pread(blk, offset, bytes, buf, flags)

    @@ expression blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags; @@
    - blk_pwrite(blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags)
    + blk_pwrite(blk, offset, bytes, buf, flags)

It had no effect on hw/block/nand.c, presumably due to the #if, so that
file was updated manually.

Overly-long lines were then fixed by hand.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-4-afaria@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2022-07-12 12:14:56 +02:00
Alberto Faria
353a5d84b2 block: Make bdrv_{pread,pwrite}() return 0 on success
They currently return the value of their 'bytes' parameter on success.

Make them return 0 instead, for consistency with other I/O functions and
in preparation to implement them using generated_co_wrapper. This also
makes it clear that short reads/writes are not possible.

The few callers that rely on the previous behavior are adjusted
accordingly by hand.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220609152744.3891847-4-afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2022-07-12 12:14:55 +02:00
Alberto Faria
32cc71def9 block: Change bdrv_{pread,pwrite,pwrite_sync}() param order
Swap 'buf' and 'bytes' around for consistency with
bdrv_co_{pread,pwrite}(), and in preparation to implement these
functions using generated_co_wrapper.

Callers were updated using this Coccinelle script:

    @@ expression child, offset, buf, bytes, flags; @@
    - bdrv_pread(child, offset, buf, bytes, flags)
    + bdrv_pread(child, offset, bytes, buf, flags)

    @@ expression child, offset, buf, bytes, flags; @@
    - bdrv_pwrite(child, offset, buf, bytes, flags)
    + bdrv_pwrite(child, offset, bytes, buf, flags)

    @@ expression child, offset, buf, bytes, flags; @@
    - bdrv_pwrite_sync(child, offset, buf, bytes, flags)
    + bdrv_pwrite_sync(child, offset, bytes, buf, flags)

Resulting overly-long lines were then fixed by hand.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20220609152744.3891847-3-afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2022-07-12 12:14:55 +02:00
Alberto Faria
53fb7844f0 block: Add a 'flags' param to bdrv_{pread,pwrite,pwrite_sync}()
For consistency with other I/O functions, and in preparation to
implement them using generated_co_wrapper.

Callers were updated using this Coccinelle script:

    @@ expression child, offset, buf, bytes; @@
    - bdrv_pread(child, offset, buf, bytes)
    + bdrv_pread(child, offset, buf, bytes, 0)

    @@ expression child, offset, buf, bytes; @@
    - bdrv_pwrite(child, offset, buf, bytes)
    + bdrv_pwrite(child, offset, buf, bytes, 0)

    @@ expression child, offset, buf, bytes; @@
    - bdrv_pwrite_sync(child, offset, buf, bytes)
    + bdrv_pwrite_sync(child, offset, buf, bytes, 0)

Resulting overly-long lines were then fixed by hand.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20220609152744.3891847-2-afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2022-07-12 12:14:55 +02:00
Hanna Reitz
6d17e28798 block/vmdk: Fix reopening bs->file
VMDK disk data is stored in extents, which may or may not be separate
from bs->file.  VmdkExtent.file points to where they are stored.  Each
that is stored in bs->file will simply reuse the exact pointer value of
bs->file.

(That is why vmdk_free_extents() will unref VmdkExtent.file (e->file)
only if e->file != bs->file.)

Reopen operations can change bs->file (they will replace the whole
BdrvChild object, not just the BDS stored in that BdrvChild), and then
we will need to change all .file pointers of all such VmdkExtents to
point to the new BdrvChild.

In vmdk_reopen_prepare(), we have to check which VmdkExtents are
affected, and in vmdk_reopen_commit(), we can modify them.  We have to
split this because:
- The new BdrvChild is created only after prepare, so we can change
  VmdkExtent.file only in commit
- In commit, there no longer is any (valid) reference to the old
  BdrvChild object, so there would be nothing to compare VmdkExtent.file
  against to see whether it was equal to bs->file before reopening
  (There is BDRVReopenState.old_file_bs, but the old bs->file
  BdrvChild's .bs pointer will be NULL-ed when the new BdrvChild is
  created, and so we cannot compare VmdkExtent.file->bs against
  BDRVReopenState.old_file_bs)

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220314162719.65384-2-hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-05-04 15:55:23 +02:00
Peter Maydell
5df022cf2e osdep: Move memalign-related functions to their own header
Move the various memalign-related functions out of osdep.h and into
their own header, which we include only where they are used.
While we're doing this, add some brief documentation comments.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20220226180723.1706285-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-03-07 13:16:49 +00:00
Thomas Weißschuh
f3d43dfd9a vmdk: allow specification of tools version
VMDK files support an attribute that represents the version of the guest
tools that are installed on the disk.
This attribute is used by vSphere before a machine has been started to
determine if the VM has the guest tools installed.
This is important when configuring "Operating system customizations" in
vSphere, as it checks for the presence of the guest tools before
allowing those customizations.
Thus when the VM has not yet booted normally it would be impossible to
customize it, therefore preventing a customized first-boot.

The attribute should not hurt on disks that do not have the guest tools
installed and indeed the VMware tools also unconditionally add this
attribute.
(Defaulting to the value "2147483647", as is done in this patch)

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh.ext@zeiss.com>
Message-Id: <20210913130419.13241-1-thomas.weissschuh.ext@zeiss.com>
[hreitz: Added missing '#' in block-core.json]
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2021-11-02 12:47:51 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
f34b2bcf8c block: use int64_t instead of int in driver write_zeroes handlers
We are generally moving to int64_t for both offset and bytes parameters
on all io paths.

Main motivation is realization of 64-bit write_zeroes operation for
fast zeroing large disk chunks, up to the whole disk.

We chose signed type, to be consistent with off_t (which is signed) and
with possibility for signed return type (where negative value means
error).

So, convert driver write_zeroes handlers bytes parameter to int64_t.

The only caller of all updated function is bdrv_co_do_pwrite_zeroes().

bdrv_co_do_pwrite_zeroes() itself is of course OK with widening of
callee parameter type. Also, bdrv_co_do_pwrite_zeroes()'s
max_write_zeroes is limited to INT_MAX. So, updated functions all are
safe, they will not get "bytes" larger than before.

Still, let's look through all updated functions, and add assertions to
the ones which are actually unprepared to values larger than INT_MAX.
For these drivers also set explicit max_pwrite_zeroes limit.

Let's go:

blkdebug: calculations can't overflow, thanks to
  bdrv_check_qiov_request() in generic layer. rule_check() and
  bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes() both have 64bit argument.

blklogwrites: pass to blk_log_writes_co_log() with 64bit argument.

blkreplay, copy-on-read, filter-compress: pass to
  bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes() which is OK

copy-before-write: Calls cbw_do_copy_before_write() and
  bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes, both have 64bit argument.

file-posix: both handler calls raw_do_pwrite_zeroes, which is updated.
  In raw_do_pwrite_zeroes() calculations are OK due to
  bdrv_check_qiov_request(), bytes go to RawPosixAIOData::aio_nbytes
  which is uint64_t.
  Check also where that uint64_t gets handed:
  handle_aiocb_write_zeroes_block() passes a uint64_t[2] to
  ioctl(BLKZEROOUT), handle_aiocb_write_zeroes() calls do_fallocate()
  which takes off_t (and we compile to always have 64-bit off_t), as
  does handle_aiocb_write_zeroes_unmap. All look safe.

gluster: bytes go to GlusterAIOCB::size which is int64_t and to
  glfs_zerofill_async works with off_t.

iscsi: Aha, here we deal with iscsi_writesame16_task() that has
  uint32_t num_blocks argument and iscsi_writesame16_task() has
  uint16_t argument. Make comments, add assertions and clarify
  max_pwrite_zeroes calculation.
  iscsi_allocmap_() functions already has int64_t argument
  is_byte_request_lun_aligned is simple to update, do it.

mirror_top: pass to bdrv_mirror_top_do_write which has uint64_t
  argument

nbd: Aha, here we have protocol limitation, and NBDRequest::len is
  uint32_t. max_pwrite_zeroes is cleanly set to 32bit value, so we are
  OK for now.

nvme: Again, protocol limitation. And no inherent limit for
  write-zeroes at all. But from code that calculates cdw12 it's obvious
  that we do have limit and alignment. Let's clarify it. Also,
  obviously the code is not prepared to handle bytes=0. Let's handle
  this case too.
  trace events already 64bit

preallocate: pass to handle_write() and bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes(), both
  64bit.

rbd: pass to qemu_rbd_start_co() which is 64bit.

qcow2: offset + bytes and alignment still works good (thanks to
  bdrv_check_qiov_request()), so tail calculation is OK
  qcow2_subcluster_zeroize() has 64bit argument, should be OK
  trace events updated

qed: qed_co_request wants int nb_sectors. Also in code we have size_t
  used for request length which may be 32bit. So, let's just keep
  INT_MAX as a limit (aligning it down to pwrite_zeroes_alignment) and
  don't care.

raw-format: Is OK. raw_adjust_offset and bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes are both
  64bit.

throttle: Both throttle_group_co_io_limits_intercept() and
  bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes() are 64bit.

vmdk: pass to vmdk_pwritev which is 64bit

quorum: pass to quorum_co_pwritev() which is 64bit

Hooray!

At this point all block drivers are prepared to support 64bit
write-zero requests, or have explicitly set max_pwrite_zeroes.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20210903102807.27127-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: use <= rather than < in assertions relying on max_pwrite_zeroes]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-09-29 13:46:32 -05:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
e75abedab7 block: use int64_t instead of uint64_t in driver write handlers
We are generally moving to int64_t for both offset and bytes parameters
on all io paths.

Main motivation is realization of 64-bit write_zeroes operation for
fast zeroing large disk chunks, up to the whole disk.

We chose signed type, to be consistent with off_t (which is signed) and
with possibility for signed return type (where negative value means
error).

So, convert driver write handlers parameters which are already 64bit to
signed type.

While being here, convert also flags parameter to be BdrvRequestFlags.

Now let's consider all callers. Simple

  git grep '\->bdrv_\(aio\|co\)_pwritev\(_part\)\?'

shows that's there three callers of driver function:

 bdrv_driver_pwritev() and bdrv_driver_pwritev_compressed() in
 block/io.c, both pass int64_t, checked by bdrv_check_qiov_request() to
 be non-negative.

 qcow2_save_vmstate() does bdrv_check_qiov_request().

Still, the functions may be called directly, not only by drv->...
Let's check:

git grep '\.bdrv_\(aio\|co\)_pwritev\(_part\)\?\s*=' | \
awk '{print $4}' | sed 's/,//' | sed 's/&//' | sort | uniq | \
while read func; do git grep "$func(" | \
grep -v "$func(BlockDriverState"; done

shows several callers:

qcow2:
  qcow2_co_truncate() write at most up to @offset, which is checked in
    generic qcow2_co_truncate() by bdrv_check_request().
  qcow2_co_pwritev_compressed_task() pass the request (or part of the
    request) that already went through normal write path, so it should
    be OK

qcow:
  qcow_co_pwritev_compressed() pass int64_t, it's updated by this patch

quorum:
  quorum_co_pwrite_zeroes() pass int64_t and int - OK

throttle:
  throttle_co_pwritev_compressed() pass int64_t, it's updated by this
  patch

vmdk:
  vmdk_co_pwritev_compressed() pass int64_t, it's updated by this
  patch

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20210903102807.27127-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-09-29 13:46:31 -05:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
f7ef38dd13 block: use int64_t instead of uint64_t in driver read handlers
We are generally moving to int64_t for both offset and bytes parameters
on all io paths.

Main motivation is realization of 64-bit write_zeroes operation for
fast zeroing large disk chunks, up to the whole disk.

We chose signed type, to be consistent with off_t (which is signed) and
with possibility for signed return type (where negative value means
error).

So, convert driver read handlers parameters which are already 64bit to
signed type.

While being here, convert also flags parameter to be BdrvRequestFlags.

Now let's consider all callers. Simple

  git grep '\->bdrv_\(aio\|co\)_preadv\(_part\)\?'

shows that's there three callers of driver function:

 bdrv_driver_preadv() in block/io.c, passes int64_t, checked by
   bdrv_check_qiov_request() to be non-negative.

 qcow2_load_vmstate() does bdrv_check_qiov_request().

 do_perform_cow_read() has uint64_t argument. And a lot of things in
 qcow2 driver are uint64_t, so converting it is big job. But we must
 not work with requests that don't satisfy bdrv_check_qiov_request(),
 so let's just assert it here.

Still, the functions may be called directly, not only by drv->...
Let's check:

git grep '\.bdrv_\(aio\|co\)_preadv\(_part\)\?\s*=' | \
awk '{print $4}' | sed 's/,//' | sed 's/&//' | sort | uniq | \
while read func; do git grep "$func(" | \
grep -v "$func(BlockDriverState"; done

The only one such caller:

    QEMUIOVector qiov = QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF(qiov, &data, 1);
    ...
    ret = bdrv_replace_test_co_preadv(bs, 0, 1, &qiov, 0);

in tests/unit/test-bdrv-drain.c, and it's OK obviously.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20210903102807.27127-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: fix typos]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-09-29 13:46:31 -05:00
Eric Blake
c3033fd372 qapi: Use QAPI_LIST_APPEND in trivial cases
The easiest spots to use QAPI_LIST_APPEND are where we already have an
obvious pointer to the tail of a list.  While at it, consistently use
the variable name 'tail' for that purpose.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210113221013.390592-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-01-28 08:08:45 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger
cd466702f0 vmdk: fix maybe uninitialized warnings
Fedora 32 gcc 10 seems to give false positives:

Compiling C object libblock.fa.p/block_vmdk.c.o
../block/vmdk.c: In function ‘vmdk_parse_extents’:
../block/vmdk.c:587:5: error: ‘extent’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
  587 |     g_free(extent->l1_table);
      |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../block/vmdk.c:754:17: note: ‘extent’ was declared here
  754 |     VmdkExtent *extent;
      |                 ^~~~~~
../block/vmdk.c:620:11: error: ‘extent’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
  620 |     ret = vmdk_init_tables(bs, extent, errp);
      |           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../block/vmdk.c:598:17: note: ‘extent’ was declared here
  598 |     VmdkExtent *extent;
      |                 ^~~~~~
../block/vmdk.c:1178:39: error: ‘extent’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
 1178 |             extent->flat_start_offset = flat_offset << 9;
      |             ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../block/vmdk.c: In function ‘vmdk_open_vmdk4’:
../block/vmdk.c:581:22: error: ‘extent’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
  581 |     extent->l2_cache =
      |     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
  582 |         g_malloc(extent->entry_size * extent->l2_size * L2_CACHE_SIZE);
      |         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../block/vmdk.c:872:17: note: ‘extent’ was declared here
  872 |     VmdkExtent *extent;
      |                 ^~~~~~
../block/vmdk.c: In function ‘vmdk_open’:
../block/vmdk.c:620:11: error: ‘extent’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
  620 |     ret = vmdk_init_tables(bs, extent, errp);
      |           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../block/vmdk.c:598:17: note: ‘extent’ was declared here
  598 |     VmdkExtent *extent;
      |                 ^~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
make: *** [Makefile.ninja:884: libblock.fa.p/block_vmdk.c.o] Error 1

fix them by assigning a default value.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <fam@euphon.net>
Message-Id: <20200930155859.303148-2-borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-10-13 13:33:45 +02:00
Max Reitz
fb787f02a6 vmdk: Drop vmdk_co_flush()
Before HEAD^, we needed this because bdrv_co_flush() by itself would
only flush bs->file.  With HEAD^, bdrv_co_flush() will flush all
children on which a WRITE or WRITE_UNCHANGED permission has been taken.
Thus, vmdk no longer needs to do it itself.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Liao Pingfang
f181ab4ba5 block/vmdk: Remove superfluous breaks
Remove superfluous breaks, as there is a "return" before them.

Signed-off-by: Liao Pingfang <liao.pingfang@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1594631107-36574-1-git-send-email-wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-09-01 08:37:28 +02:00
Eric Blake
d51a814cf4 vmdk: Add trivial backing_fmt support
vmdk already requires that if backing_file is present, that it be
another vmdk image (see vmdk_co_do_create).  Meanwhile, we want to
move towards always being explicit about the backing format for other
drivers where it matters.  So for convenience, make qemu-img create -F
vmdk work, while rejecting all other explicit formats (note that this
is only for QemuOpts usage; there is no change to the QAPI to allow a
format through -blockdev).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 15:18:59 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
386f6c07d2 error: Avoid error_propagate() after migrate_add_blocker()
When migrate_add_blocker(blocker, &errp) is followed by
error_propagate(errp, err), we can often just as well do
migrate_add_blocker(..., errp).

Do that with this Coccinelle script:

    @@
    expression blocker, err, errp;
    expression ret;
    @@
    -    ret = migrate_add_blocker(blocker, &err);
    -    if (err) {
    +    ret = migrate_add_blocker(blocker, errp);
    +    if (ret < 0) {
             ... when != err;
    -        error_propagate(errp, err);
             ...
         }

    @@
    expression blocker, err, errp;
    @@
    -    migrate_add_blocker(blocker, &err);
    -    if (err) {
    +    if (migrate_add_blocker(blocker, errp) < 0) {
             ... when != err;
    -        error_propagate(errp, err);
             ...
         }

Double-check @err is not used afterwards.  Dereferencing it would be
use after free, but checking whether it's null would be legitimate.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-43-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
af175e85f9 error: Eliminate error_propagate() with Coccinelle, part 2
When all we do with an Error we receive into a local variable is
propagating to somewhere else, we can just as well receive it there
right away.  The previous commit did that with a Coccinelle script I
consider fairly trustworthy.  This commit uses the same script with
the matching of return taken out, i.e. we convert

    if (!foo(..., &err)) {
        ...
        error_propagate(errp, err);
        ...
    }

to

    if (!foo(..., errp)) {
        ...
        ...
    }

This is unsound: @err could still be read between afterwards.  I don't
know how to express "no read of @err without an intervening write" in
Coccinelle.  Instead, I manually double-checked for uses of @err.

Suboptimal line breaks tweaked manually.  qdev_realize() simplified
further to placate scripts/checkpatch.pl.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-36-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
668f62ec62 error: Eliminate error_propagate() with Coccinelle, part 1
When all we do with an Error we receive into a local variable is
propagating to somewhere else, we can just as well receive it there
right away.  Convert

    if (!foo(..., &err)) {
        ...
        error_propagate(errp, err);
        ...
        return ...
    }

to

    if (!foo(..., errp)) {
        ...
        ...
        return ...
    }

where nothing else needs @err.  Coccinelle script:

    @rule1 forall@
    identifier fun, err, errp, lbl;
    expression list args, args2;
    binary operator op;
    constant c1, c2;
    symbol false;
    @@
         if (
    (
    -        fun(args, &err, args2)
    +        fun(args, errp, args2)
    |
    -        !fun(args, &err, args2)
    +        !fun(args, errp, args2)
    |
    -        fun(args, &err, args2) op c1
    +        fun(args, errp, args2) op c1
    )
            )
         {
             ... when != err
                 when != lbl:
                 when strict
    -        error_propagate(errp, err);
             ... when != err
    (
             return;
    |
             return c2;
    |
             return false;
    )
         }

    @rule2 forall@
    identifier fun, err, errp, lbl;
    expression list args, args2;
    expression var;
    binary operator op;
    constant c1, c2;
    symbol false;
    @@
    -    var = fun(args, &err, args2);
    +    var = fun(args, errp, args2);
         ... when != err
         if (
    (
             var
    |
             !var
    |
             var op c1
    )
            )
         {
             ... when != err
                 when != lbl:
                 when strict
    -        error_propagate(errp, err);
             ... when != err
    (
             return;
    |
             return c2;
    |
             return false;
    |
             return var;
    )
         }

    @depends on rule1 || rule2@
    identifier err;
    @@
    -    Error *err = NULL;
         ... when != err

Not exactly elegant, I'm afraid.

The "when != lbl:" is necessary to avoid transforming

         if (fun(args, &err)) {
             goto out
         }
         ...
     out:
         error_propagate(errp, err);

even though other paths to label out still need the error_propagate().
For an actual example, see sclp_realize().

Without the "when strict", Coccinelle transforms vfio_msix_setup(),
incorrectly.  I don't know what exactly "when strict" does, only that
it helps here.

The match of return is narrower than what I want, but I can't figure
out how to express "return where the operand doesn't use @err".  For
an example where it's too narrow, see vfio_intx_enable().

Silently fails to convert hw/arm/armsse.c, because Coccinelle gets
confused by ARMSSE being used both as typedef and function-like macro
there.  Converted manually.

Line breaks tidied up manually.  One nested declaration of @local_err
deleted manually.  Preexisting unwanted blank line dropped in
hw/riscv/sifive_e.c.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-35-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Max Reitz
69dca43d6b block: Use bdrv_default_perms()
bdrv_default_perms() can decide which permission profile to use based on
the BdrvChildRole, so block drivers do not need to select it explicitly.

The blkverify driver now no longer shares the WRITE permission for the
image to verify.  We thus have to adjust two places in
test-block-iothread not to take it.  (Note that in theory, blkverify
should behave like quorum in this regard and share neither WRITE nor
RESIZE for both of its children.  In practice, it does not really
matter, because blkverify is used only for debugging, so we might as
well keep its permissions rather liberal.)

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-30-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz
8b1869daad block: Make format drivers use child_of_bds
Commonly, they need to pass the BDRV_CHILD_IMAGE set as the
BdrvChildRole; but there are exceptions for drivers with external data
files (qcow2 and vmdk).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-26-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz
258b776515 block: Add BdrvChildRole to BdrvChild
For now, it is always set to 0.  Later patches in this series will
ensure that all callers pass an appropriate combination of flags.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-6-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Max Reitz
d67066d8bc block: Add BlockDriver.is_format
We want to unify child_format and child_file at some point.  One of the
important things that set format drivers apart from other drivers is
that they do not expect other format nodes under them (except in the
backing chain), i.e. we must not probe formats inside of formats.  That
means we need something on which to distinguish format drivers from
others, and hence this flag.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-3-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-18 19:05:25 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
2758be056b vmdk: Flush only once in vmdk_L2update()
If we have a backup L2 table, we currently flush once after writing to
the active L2 table and again after writing to the backup table. A
single flush is enough and makes things a little less slow.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200430133007.170335-6-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-08 13:26:35 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
78cae78dbc vmdk: Don't update L2 table for zero write on zero cluster
If a cluster is already zeroed, we don't have to call vmdk_L2update(),
which is rather slow because it flushes the image file.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200430133007.170335-5-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-08 13:26:35 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
4823cde58e vmdk: Fix partial overwrite of zero cluster
When overwriting a zero cluster, we must not perform copy-on-write from
the backing file, but from a zeroed buffer.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200430133007.170335-4-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-08 13:26:35 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
2821c1cc0f vmdk: Fix zero cluster allocation
m_data must contain valid data even for zero clusters when no cluster
was allocated in the image file. Without this, zero writes segfault with
images that have zeroed_grain=on.

For zero writes, we don't want to allocate a cluster in the image file
even in compressed files.

Fixes: 524089bce4
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200430133007.170335-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-08 13:26:35 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
4dc20e6465 vmdk: Rename VmdkMetaData.valid to new_allocation
m_data is used for zero clusters even though valid == 0. It really only
means that a new cluster was allocated in the image file. Rename it to
reflect this.

While at it, change it from int to bool, too.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200430133007.170335-2-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-05-08 13:26:35 +02:00
Eric Blake
a3aeeab557 block: Add blk_new_with_bs() helper
There are several callers that need to create a new block backend from
an existing BDS; make the task slightly easier with a common helper
routine.

Suggested-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200424190903.522087-2-eblake@redhat.com>
[mreitz: Set @ret only in error paths, see
 https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-block/2020-04/msg01216.html]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200428192648.749066-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-05-05 13:17:36 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
8c6242b6f3 block-backend: Add flags to blk_truncate()
Now that node level interface bdrv_truncate() supports passing request
flags to the block driver, expose this on the BlockBackend level, too.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200424125448.63318-4-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-04-30 17:51:07 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
7b8e485742 block: Add flags to bdrv(_co)_truncate()
Now that block drivers can support flags for .bdrv_co_truncate, expose
the parameter in the node level interfaces bdrv_co_truncate() and
bdrv_truncate().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200424125448.63318-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-04-30 17:51:07 +02:00
Maxim Levitsky
b92902dfea block: pass BlockDriver reference to the .bdrv_co_create
This will allow the reuse of a single generic .bdrv_co_create
implementation for several drivers.
No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200326011218.29230-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-03-26 14:44:33 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
880a7817c1 misc: Replace zero-length arrays with flexible array member (manual)
Description copied from Linux kernel commit from Gustavo A. R. Silva
(see [3]):

--v-- description start --v--

  The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
  extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to
  declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible
  array member [1], introduced in C99:

  struct foo {
      int stuff;
      struct boo array[];
  };

  By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler
  warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the
  structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined
  behavior bugs from being unadvertenly introduced [2] to the
  Linux codebase from now on.

--^-- description end --^--

Do the similar housekeeping in the QEMU codebase (which uses
C99 since commit 7be41675f7).

All these instances of code were found with the help of the
following command (then manual analysis, without modifying
structures only having a single flexible array member, such
QEDTable in block/qed.h):

  git grep -F '[0];'

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=76497732932f
[3] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux.git/commit/?id=17642a2fbd2c1

Inspired-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-16 22:07:42 +01:00
Max Reitz
c80d8b06cf block: Add @exact parameter to bdrv_co_truncate()
We have two drivers (iscsi and file-posix) that (in some cases) return
success from their .bdrv_co_truncate() implementation if the block
device is larger than the requested offset, but cannot be shrunk.  Some
callers do not want that behavior, so this patch adds a new parameter
that they can use to turn off that behavior.

This patch just adds the parameter and lets the block/io.c and
block/block-backend.c functions pass it around.  All other callers
always pass false and none of the implementations evaluate it, so that
this patch does not change existing behavior.  Future patches take care
of that.

Suggested-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190918095144.955-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-10-28 12:00:07 +01:00
Max Reitz
bedb8bb419 vmdk: Reject invalid compressed writes
Compressed writes generally have to write full clusters, not just in
theory but also in practice when it comes to vmdk's streamOptimized
subformat.  It currently is just silently broken for writes with
non-zero in-cluster offsets:

$ qemu-img create -f vmdk -o subformat=streamOptimized foo.vmdk 1M
$ qemu-io -c 'write 4k 4k' -c 'read 4k 4k' foo.vmdk
wrote 4096/4096 bytes at offset 4096
4 KiB, 1 ops; 00.01 sec (443.724 KiB/sec and 110.9309 ops/sec)
read failed: Invalid argument

(The technical reason is that vmdk_write_extent() just writes the
incomplete compressed data actually to offset 4k.  When reading the
data, vmdk_read_extent() looks at offset 0 and finds the compressed data
size to be 0, because that is what it reads from there.  This yields an
error.)

For incomplete writes with zero in-cluster offsets, the error path when
reading the rest of the cluster is a bit different, but the result is
the same:

$ qemu-img create -f vmdk -o subformat=streamOptimized foo.vmdk 1M
$ qemu-io -c 'write 0k 4k' -c 'read 4k 4k' foo.vmdk
wrote 4096/4096 bytes at offset 0
4 KiB, 1 ops; 00.01 sec (362.641 KiB/sec and 90.6603 ops/sec)
read failed: Invalid argument

(Here, vmdk_read_extent() finds the data and then sees that the
uncompressed data is short.)

It is better to reject invalid writes than to make the user believe they
might have succeeded and then fail when trying to read it back.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190815153638.4600-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-09-03 14:55:35 +02:00